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                    <text>TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 17,1991
VOLUME 2, NUMBER 2

SERVING CALIFORNIA

STATE UNIVERSITY, SAN MARCOS

CSU Chancellor Barry Munitz (left) discussed pi
Nith C SUSM President Bill Stacy last Thursday.
cover photo by JONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER

E lections s cheduled
S tatement
B est f rozen p izzas
t o e nable A .S. Page A2 r acially right Page A10 s ampled
Page B6

�A2

MEWS

P IONEER /TUESDAY, S EPTEMBER 17, 1 991

INSIDE Festival to be global village
Tuesday, September 1 7,1991
Volume 2 , Number 2
BOOK WORM WORRIES
Worries of how to gain funds to fill Cal
State San Marcos' future library with
books, were put at ease this summer when
college officials successfully rallied for
support in Sacramento. Now the CSUSM
library is faced with a new dilemma where to store thousands of boxes of
bodes until the new facility is ready in
1992
N EWS/PAGE A 7
NEW CAMPUS UNDER WAY
Cal State San Marcos won't be the new
kid on theblockanymoie. TheCSUBoard
of Trustees voted last week on the site for
the system's 21st campus.
N EWS/PAGE A 7
ALL MUST BE CONSIDERATE
OF ETHNIC DIVERSITY
Despite the stale rhetoric of Political
Correctness, racism and discrimination
are problems that face us all. I t's time for
all to come out of their cocoons and adopt
a new way of thinking.
O PINION/PAGE A 10
AAHHHIH
W hat's 50 feet long, stretches and connects a persons body to the bottom of a
hot air balloon? I t's a bungee cord. Pioneer explores how this ancient ritual is
now a daredevil sport.
E XPLORE/PAGE B 1
PERFECT PIZZAS
With students on the run, a good, fast
meal is hard to come by. Prepared and
microwaveable food fits into a lot of
people's school schedule. The Collegiate
Gourmet tosses some ideas up and catches
some of the best frozen pizzas available.
A CCENT/PAGE B 6
NEWS
P AGE A 2
CAMPUS CALENDAR
P AGE A 4
CAMPUS BEAT
P AGE A 8
CARTOON
P AGE A 8
OPINION
P AGE A 10
•YOUR VIEWS'
P AGE A l 1
EXPLORE
P AGE B 1
ACCENT
P AGE B 6
CALENDAR
P AGE B 7
CLASSIFIED
P AGE B 11

their initial plans of creating different areas where performers, and food
and craft venders of like cultures would gather.
However, "The problem was w e didn't have enough space," Funes
Cal State San Marcos will transform into a cultural villageOct. 27, now
that the final decisions are being made for the First CSUSMInternational said. He also cited the difficulty of obtaining enough venders from every
culture to be represented.
Festival.
In early spring of 1991, the committee altered its original plan and now
The festival originated from a gift given to CSUSM shortly after the
university accepted its first students. Itoman and Company, Ltd., a has three main villages: a main performance area, foods, and crafts.
Japanese firm, announced last September the creation of a $500,000
Funes said the performers were easy to find. "The concerts went
endowment to CSUSM to establish the annual international festival.
together quite quickly," he said.
"We are becoming a global economy and must prepare future genBonnie Biggs, CSUSM librarian, organized the entertainment end of
erations of leaders to operate in an international environment," Itoman the festival. Funes said her organizational experience with the American
President Yoshihiko Kawamura said when presenting the initial$50,000 Indian Cultural Fair and other festivals were a tremendous advantage.
check to CSUSM President Bill Stacy.
A main stage will be set between Buildings 800 and 820. Funes said
"We are aware of your new university's special, if not unique, mission there will be seating for 1,100 people and even a dance area.
to train your students to succeed in the international marketplace. As your
Two smaller stages will be located with the craft booths.
new neighbor, we want to help," Kawamura said.
Performers include Lion dancers, Japanese Taiko drum/dance enThat November,. Stacy met with several community and university sembles, mariachis, a Middle Eastern Hajji Baba group, traditional blues
members to start the process of creating the first festival. Donald Funes, artists and an Afro-Cuban dance band.
founding faculty in Arts and Sciences and chair of the festival committee,
In the original plans, the venders were faced with some problems
said their discussion then was to determine "what a festival was."
regarding certain food regulations. To avoid liability with private groups
"We had to learn how to do it," Funes said.
SEE FIRST/PAGE A9
The committee entitled the first festival "Our Global Village" with
J ONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER

Enabling measure reintroduced
Students to vote
on fee initiative,
A.S. positions
L ARRY BOISJOLIE/PIONEER
For the third time in Cal State San Marcos*
brief history, students are once again asked to
go to the polls.
Due to the failure of a crucial enabling
measure last semester, the Associated Students
Council decided to go back to the drawing
board in garnering student funds. The enabling
fee initiative and two other measures will be put
back to a student vote Oct. 7 and 8.
Students will also have the opportunity to
elect three representatives to fill seats l eft by
departing A.S. Council members.
"These elections will be held to fill vacancies in (the A.S.) Student Council and to decide
if the student body at large will support both an
A.S. fee measure and an enabling measure,"
SEE V OTE /PAGE A6

FEE MEASURES
• Measure A : Enabling Membership Fee Measure. Shall a membership fee
in the student body organization of California State University, San Marcos be
fixed which shall be required of all regular, special, and limited session students
at the campus?
• Measure B: Membership Fee Amount. An Associated Student fee of
$15.00 shall be assessed and collected from each student enrolled at California
State University, San Marcos, during regular, special, and limited sessions of
the University.
• Measure C: The principle of establishing and awarding student government
scholarship stipends, grants-in-aid, and other remunerations for the Associated Student officers and council members for services rendered to the
Associated Students government is approved.

A S. COUNCIL POSITIONS
Three positions are open on the Associated Students Council. They are:
• College of Education Representative
(Liberal Studies Majors are eligible for this position).
• Post Baccalaureate Representative-at-Large
• Undergraduate Representative-at-Large

�N ews B riefs
Graduation application deadline set
The deadline to apply to graduate for fall 1991 and spring 1992 is
Sept. 2 3,1991.
The application for graduation starts the process for Admissions and
Records and your academic college to evaluate your courses. Students
then have enough advance notice to register for any outstanding courses
in the final semester.
Application f ee is $20, part of which helps pay for the commencement ceremony in the spring. Pick up applications at Admissions and
Records in Building 800.

Scholarship offered
The California Association of Student Financial Aid Administrators
(CASFAA) is offering a $1000, nonrenewable, scholarship for the 1991 92 academic year. The deadline is S ept 20.
The applicant must meet the following criteria: undergraduate, California resident, enrolled in at least 6 semester units, and Fall recipient of
financial aid. Special circumstances of unusual financial hardship will
also be considered.
Applications are available in the Office of Financial Aid, Building
800.

Women's re-entry group forming
If you are interested in beginning an evening support group for reentry women, contact Sandy Kuchler, Director of Student Development,
in the Student Affairs Office, Building 12S. Kuchler can be reached at
752-4935.

Workshops Planned
The Career Planning and Counseling office has scheduled a variety
of workshops and seminars throughout the semester for students. The
upcoming events are:
• Stress Management: Everyone needs to learn techniques to control the level of stress so it w on't interfere with academic performance.
Workshops on S ept 23 at noon, and Sept. 13 at 3 p.m.
• Resume Writing: Learn the most current formats, content and
reproduction guidelines. This event is scheduled on S ept 25 at 3 p.m.
The Career Planning and Placement Office also offers Resume Critiques
as a regular service.
• Resume Critiques: Bring your resume to Career Planning and
Placement to be evaluated. Two formal sessions are on S ept 20 and S ept
27 from 1 to 3 p.m.
• Effective Interviewing: Practical tips on how to successfully
interview. Topic covered include employer research, three phases of an
interview, appropriate dress and discussion of qualifications and goals.
This seminar is on S ept 18 at noon.
• Assertion Training: Direct, open communication showing respect
f or self and others. This presentation is Sept. 19 at 11 a.m.
• Business Etiquette: Tips on office protocol, chain of command,
dining etiquette and other current practices. This seminar is on S ept 30
at 3 p.m.
Each event in one hour in length, unless noted otherwise. For room
location, contact the Career Planning and Placement office in Building
800 next to the Student Lounge.

Packard to visit San Marcos
U.S. Congressman Ron Packard will address the federal transportation policy and how it will benefit North County as part of his speech
Sept. 20 at Palomar College.
Packard will also discuss his involvement in Washington and his
views of the turmoil in the Soviet Union. He will being at 10:30 a.m. in
Palomar's Governing Board room; a question and answer period will
follow.
Anyone may attend.
Packard represents the 43rd congressional district.

Chancellor recommends
speed-up of development
L ARRY BOISJOLIE/PIONEER
A speed-up in the development of
Cal State San Marcos' new campus
may provide an avenue to limit enrollment at the overcrowded, budgetstricken San Diego State University,
said the CSU's new chief.
"What I would like to do is accelerate the development," CSU Chancellor Barry Munitz told reporters
Thursday. "Because i t's new, because
its needs are so g reat... this (campus)
has to be a priority for the state."
M unitz, w ho w as v isiting
CSUSM's permanent campus construction site off Twin Oaks Valley
Road, said he would like to accelerate
the project to provide faster relief for
SDSU.
As a result of $19.8 million in
budget cuts to SDSU, the campus cut
662classes this fall. Thecutsprompted
SDSU to "seriously downsize" the
enrollment at its North County campus facility, located at the current
CSUSM campus.
The 10 percent budget cuts have
moved SDSU President Thomas Day
to seek methods to reduce his college's
population to balance with the decreased faculty and offerings at the
southern campus.

'What I would like to do is accelerate
the development. Because it's new,
because its needs are so great... this
campus has to be a priorityforthe state.'
B ARRY M UNITZ/CSU C HANCELLOR

Munitz agreed with Day that additional admissions controls are necessary to lower enrollment at SDSU.
With over32,000students, SDSU has
an enrollment I2percent to ISpercent
higher than it can properly handle.
The problems facing SDSU are
shared by 18 of the CSU systems 19
other campuses. According to Munitz,
half of allCSUcampuses have already
closed enrollment for the spring semester. He said he expects most colleges to close fall 1992 enrollment
early as well.
Munitz said he wanted to see if the
CSUSM campus "is in sound enough
shape" to carry a SDSU spill-over. In
November, Munitz plans on meeting
with Day and CSUSM President Bill
Stacy to consider the impact of SDSU
students on the infant campus.

"We clearly cannot make a magnificent and major shift in a 12 month
period," Munitz said.
He indicated that the increased
SDSU enrollment at CSUSM would
not curtail the transfer Of students
from community colleges and high
schools.
Even without the enrollment impaction at SDSU, Munitz stated that a
four-year C SU campus in North
County is needed.
"The key question for us will be,
how fast can the state of California
afford to build buildings?" added
Stacy. "The students are here - demand
is here. I t's j ust how fast can we house
them."
Munitz, who stepped into his posiSEE D EVELOP /PAGE A4

Business dean search extended
to attract minorities and women
J OHATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER
Cal State San Marcos has r eopened a search to find a permanent
College of Business Administration
Dean citing the lack of enthusiasm
with the original candidates and no
minority representatives.
Richard Millman, Academic Vice
President, announced to the college
community in July that he has extended the search until Oct. 15.
"None of the final candidates has
unanimous support of all the constituents," Millman said. He cited the
precedent of other administrative positions being filled by a unanimous
decision from the CSUSM community.
"While there were three candidates
brought forward who were 'acceptable* by the committee, there were
reservations about each of them by

either the committee or me," Millman
wrote in a letter to the faculty.
"When I looked at the pool of
candidates, there were very few minorities and no women," he said.
Millman approximated that only three
of four were minorities.
"For faculty positions, it is important for us to have a diverse pool of
applicants," Millman's letter stated.
"For senior administrative positions,
it is mandatory."
A portion of an advertisement for
the positions states, "Candidates
should have acommitment to cultural
diversity, equal opportunity and affirmative action."
Currently, CSUSM surpasses both
CSU and nationwide ratiosof minority
faculty members.
I n the first search, a Search Committee sorted approximately 40 applicants. A long process then starts as

applicants are prioritized and possible candidates are interviewed.
Millman makes the recommendation
to CSUSM BiU Stacy on the final
decision of who to hire.
Millman could make no comment
on how the search is proceeding since
the closing date is next month. He did
say he would like the procedures to
move quickly, but that depends on
how many applications are received.
Millman's goal is to have a new
dean by the beginning of the year.
" We're shooting for Jan. 1 to get a
new dean hired," he said.
The final three candidates have
been asked if they would like to
continue. The acting dean, Bernard
Hinton, is one of the three candidates.
"There is no question in my mind
that whoever the new dean is, we will
have a highly qualified individual,"
Millman said.

�A4

P IONEER/TUESDAY. SEPTEMBER 17, 1991

NEWS

DEVELOP

C ampus C alendar

CONTINUED FROM PAGE A3

CSUSM celebrates Mexico

Elections set

In honor of Mexico's Independence, four noon-time
concerts are being performed this following week in
the Student Lounge:
• Sept. 17 - Miguel Lopez, the Vera Cruz harp
• Sept. 18-Mosaico, a six piece Nortefio ensemble
• Sept. 19 - Es O Es, a 10 piece Latin jazz band

The Cal State San Marcos Associated Students are
holding an election Oct. 7 and 8. Three fee measures
will be on the b allot The election will also fill several
vacant positions on the AS Council.
The Council positions include:
• College of Education Representative (Liberal
Studies Majors are eligible for this position).
• Post Baccalaureate Representative-at-Large
• Undergraduate Representative-at-Large
Interested students should pick up applications for
candidacy in the Vice President for Student Affairs
Office in Building 125. New students are encouraged
to apply. Deadline for applications is S ept 23 at 5:00
p.m. Students must have their student I.D. to vote.

Associated Student Council
The AS Council meets S ept 20 at 4 p.m. in the
Associated Students office, Building 135, Room H.

Solution Series
Join President Bill Stacy in the Student Lounge on
any or all of the "Solution Series" to discuss issues of
importance to the university and to offa* creative
solutions to the challenges of building CSUSM. The
dates include:
• Sept. 20 at 3 p.m.
• O ct 10 at noon.
• Nov. 15 at 7 p.m.
• Nov. 18 at 10 a.m.
For moie information, call 742-4040.

Noon-time concert
A Javanese/Balinese Gamelan performs as part of
the noon-time concerts Sept. 30 in üie Student Lounge.

tion last month just after drastic budget cuts to higher education, said he is
unsure where money to speed up development of t he $ 650 m illion
campus will be found. He said that
shortfalls in the CSU operations budget will have no effect on the current
construction.
Funding for campus construction
is attained through state bond issues.
L ast N ovember v oters r ejected
Proposition 143, a $450 million bond
issue which would have provided
funds for construction and improvements in the state's system of higher

education.
"Losing that last bond issue was a
major blow for this campus," said
Munitz.
Proposition 143 would have funneled $10 million to CSUSM for the
acquisition of library books and furniture for the permanent campus.
Munitz said another bond issue
supported by Senators Tom Hayden
and Gary Hart will be placed before
the voters in June. "If the bonds don't
pass, we c an't continue," said Munitz.
In the meantime, Munitz pledged
to fight for a greater share of state
money in budget discussions to be
held later this year.
"Our goal will be, whatever the pie
is, to get a larger slice of it for higher
education and CSU," he said.

Writing Center hours
To assist students with writing term papers and
reports, a Writing Center is open in the Library located
acrossfromthe computer labs. The Center's hours are:
• Monday 8 a.m. - 2:30 p.m.
• Tuesday 10 a.m. - 4 p.m.
• Wednesday 10 a.m. - 4 p.m.
• Thursday 11 a.m. - 4 p.m.
• Friday 8 a.m. - 2:30 p.m.
These are temporary hours. The Writing Cento* will
expand its hours later this semester.

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�V OTE
CONTINUED FROM PAGE A2
wrote A.S. President Jose Chapman
in a statement to Pioneer.
Last semester, students narrowly
passed a measure to assess a $15 A.S.
membership fee, but without the enabling measure the new governing
body was not able to collect the allowance.
In order to bring financial solvency
to the newly formed A.S., the Council
appealed to theUniversity Foundation
f or help. The Foundation responded
with a loan of $12,920 to be repaid
over the next three semesters.
Without the passing of theenabling
measure on October'sballot, the A.S.
will be hard-pressed to repay the loan
on schedule.
"The A.S. needs a true basis of
support," said Vice President of StudentServicesErnestZomalt. "Itneeds
a steady revenue from the student
body."
Zomalt said if the measure does
not pass, the A.S. will be forced to
reassess its scale of activities. He said
the organization would not have the
ability to support clubs, organizations
and student-run publications. The A.S.
budget would need to be reduced,

thereby decreasing its activities in
campus and inter-collegiate events.
If the enabling measure fails in the
fall election, Zomalt said the issue
will once again be placed before the
students.
"If spring brings a 'no* vote, we'll
have to see if students are supportive
of a governmental structure," he said.
Even though the fee measure itself
passed last semester, Zomalt said it
was the judgement of the Council to
reintroduce the act to the students.
"These are full disclosure elections,"
he said.
Zomalt said the $15 fee on the
upcoming ballot is a "fair amount"
that should be sufficient to support
the present governmental structure.
Monies garnered from the membership fee should finance the spring
semester's budget as well as give the
A.S. amode to repay the Foundation's
loan.
A third ballot measure would allow
the A.S. to establish andaward student
government scholarship stipends,
grants-in-aid and other "remunerations for the A.S. officers and council
members for services rendered to the
A.S."
In addition to the fee measures,
students will have the opportunity to
elect three positions in the A.S.
Council which became open after

members left their posts.
Post-BaccalaureateRepresentative
at Large, David Hammond and College of Education Representative,
Heliana Ramirez, left openings when
they decided to attend other universities. Tracy Barfthill, the undergraduate representative at large vacated her position due to time commitments.
Even though the A.S. has the constitutional authority to appoint those
positions, it elected to leave the d ecision to the student populace on the
upcoming ballot.
"There's a lot of time and energy
used to put together an election," said
Z omalt "Since we already have one*
coming, the A.S. thought it best to
open the decision to the students."
Zomalt said Student Services is
hoping to do a candidate forum after
hopefuls apply to the position.
Students interested in A.S. candidacy can pick up applications in the
Student Services Office in Building
125. New and continuing students are
encouraged to apply. Deadline is 5
p.m. S ept 23.
In the meantime, Chapman stresses
the need to impose and collect student
fees.
"Rememberthis," wrote Chapman,
"nine people and a loan do not a
campus Associated Students make."

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�TUESDAY, S EPTEMBER 1 7, 1 991 /PIONEER

Site chosen in Ventura for
newest Cai State campus
LONG BEACH - Cal State San
Marcos won't be the new kid on
the block for much longer, now
that the GSU Board of Trustees
voted on a site for a new campus.
CSU's21stcampuswillbebuilt
in a Ventura County lemon grove,
the320-acre Chaffee/Duntley site,
and begin classes by the later part
of this decade as a two-year university.
With a 14-1 vote, the CSU
trustees capped a five-year search
by approving the site between
Camarillo and Oxnard next to a
California Youth Authority prison,
said CSU spokesperson Colleen
Bentley-Adler.
The selected site will now be
forwarded to the state Public Woiks
Board for approval and acquisition
of the property.
The land must be purchased
within the $6 million budget that
remains after spending $1 million
on an environmental study to
evaluate available sites.
"We'veexpendedalot of effort,
time and a lot of money on this

site," said Trustee Anthony M. Viti,
chairman of the site selection
committee.
The two other sites considered
include the Donlon site, 310 acres
east of Oxnard, and the Sudden
Ranch site, 250 acres in east
Ventura. The chosen property is
owned by Sakioka Farms and
Mosheni Ranchers.
The initial phase of construction would be a two-year campus
to serve 2,000juniors, seniors and
graduate students by the end of the
century, Bentley-Adler said. Cal
State San Marcos currently operates with the same organization.
Conversion to a 15,000-student
full-service university would occur
between 2010-20.

SERVE

C OPIES

Library gets $2.2 million
for book acquisition plan
Worries of how to gain funds to fill
Cal State San Marcos' future library
with books were put at ease this
summer when college officials successfully rallied for support in Sacramento.
Now the CSUSM library is faced
with a new dilemma - where to store
thousands of boxes of books until the
new facility is ready in 1992.
With thefailureof Proposition 143
last spring, officials at CSUSM found
themselves with a $2.2 million
shortfall for the acquisition of books
to fill the permanent campus* library.
To help alleviate pressures created
by the failed proposition, presidents
from each of CSU's 20 campuses
appealed to the Chancellor's Office
in spring to save important lost projects
that were in dangerofbeing eliminated
due to lack of funds.
The President's Council listed top
priority projects for each campus. The
chancellor then sought funding for
the projects from the state legislature.
One of CSUSM's top priority
projects was the second half of the
library book acquisition plan.
After approval of the projects from
acting chancellor Ellis McCune, requests were placed before the state
legislature in June.
CSUSM Executive Vice President
Richard Rush went to Sacramento

rf§ IMPROVE

'We listed several priorities. This is the
one item we got. We didn't get approval
for the rest of the constructionrelated items, You can't have a great
university without a great library'
RICHARD RUSH/EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT

during the legislature's review of the
requests in case questions arose. He
left with the go-ahead for $2.216 million in library funds.
"We listed several priorities," said
Rush. "This is the one item we got.
We didn't get approval for the rest of
the construction-related items."
Last year, $2.1 million came in
October for the first half of the book
acquisition project. With the second
allotment of funds, CSUSM should
be able to build a sizeable core collection for the new campus.
"It may sound like a large figure,
but it isn't in terms of 'starting an
opening day collection," said Marion
Reid, library director.
According to Reid, the average
cost for a domestic tide is $46 per
book. Reference books, science and
art titles usually run more.
After the permanent campus off
Twin Oaks Valley Road opens in fall,
Reid said an 80,000-book collection

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will be housed in Craven Hall until
the permanent library can be built
The Library Building, when completed, will have 450,000 square feet
and hold as many as two m illion books.
Reid said the library will be larger
than those at UCSD and SDSU.
At the end of June, Reid said
CSUSM had already acquired 43,000
titles.
"We don't have a place to put them
on campus," said Reid.
Currently, many of the books are
being stored in Eckerts Storage until a
more suitable location can be found.
Reid said she is looking for some way
to move the library operations before
Craven Hall opens.
The library has already expanded
its holding power by shelving books
on the east end of the library where
periodicals were held last semester.
Thousands more are shelved in a room
adjacent to the Center for the Study of
Books in Spanish for Children and
Adolescents.
Thelibrary'sstaff continually sorts
through the boxes of books to make as
many available to students as possible,
but the process is a tedious one.
During the summer, local high
school students were enlisted to help
unpack books and check for numbers.
Each book must be logged on the
library's computer system. Scanning
strips are also being placed on each
book in preparation for the upcoming
automated system.
Reid said the library does not plan
on being up and running in Craven
Hall if the campus opens next fall.
Before that can occur, shelving must
be seismically safe, security systems
need installing and computer systems
must be running.
Rush said the library plans received
good support in Sacramento.
"You can't have a great univcrsit&gt;
without a great library," he said.

�University prides itself on
abundance of cultural events
As a member of Pioneer, I frequently hear two words.
One phrase is "money" - also
sometimes referred to as a budget.
This is because the state of California
and the national has a debt much
larger than my Master Card bill. Fortunately, Cal State San Marcos hasn't
felt the shock waves of the budget
problems as other campus have.
The other term heard around campus is "culture."
With global awareness and cultural diversity running rampant in our
society, I 'm not surprised of the many
comments I come across. And comparing these two words, I prefer the
latter.
This week is a perfect week to get
a little culture.
In celebration of Mexico!s independence from Spain, CSUSM is
hosting a series of noon-time concerts
this week. The concerts are a followup to the Fiestas Patrias celebration
that the university participated in over
the weekend.
If you missed yesterday's performance, Miguel Lopez will play the
Vera Cruz harp today. Mosaico performs Wednesday and Es O Es, a 10
piece Latin j azz band is going to make
a great finale to the week on Thursday.
Each performance is held in the
Student Lounge at noon.
Two upcoming cultural events will
be just as exciting.
A Javanese/Balinese gam elan ensemble will perform in the Student
Lounge at noon on S ept 30. I recently
have been introduced to this music
and find it very fascinating.
Mark your calendars for O ct 27.
The university will host the First
CSUSM International Festival. This

CAMPUS BEAT
BY J O N A T H A N

YOUNG

v utt omc

^

i^H-^.

event has been a year's planning and
is sure to rival the American Indian
Cultural Fair in attendance.
It will held here on campus from
11 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Three pre-festival concerts are also
planned on Oct. 2 1,22 and 23 at noon
in the Student Lounge.

•

In my last column, I wrote about
the Boxer Rebellion day held over the
summer for the Faculty and Staff.
One person was identified incorrectly.
My excuse was the purpose of the
theme day itself.
Margaret Rail wore a cardboard
box that day, not Marsha Woolf.
Under deadline pressure, I had forgotten her name. At the time, I felt I
was being a responsible journalist by
checking where her office is (I remembered that) with a detailed map
of the moved office?. However, Margaret moved along with everyone else
over the summer and no longer worked
where she did the previous semester.
The theme day was to keep everyone sane while the university was
rearranged, but it sure confused this
writer.
My apologizes to Margaret and
Marsha for the mix up and a big sorry
to Bob Rail, who came up with the
box idea.

CSU

campuses ranked top in gifts

Five California State University
campuses are among the top 10 of
public comprehensive universities
nationwide in total amount of private
gifts received in 1990.
Among 151 universities surveyed,
four CSU campuses led the nation:
San Diego StateUniversity with $10.8
million; CSU Long Beach with $ 10.6
million; Cal Poly San Luis Obispo

with $10.4 million; and CSU Fullerton with $7.9 million. San Jose State
University ranked eighth with $5.2
million.
Cal State San Marcos brought in
$498,712 in total gifts. $170,514 is
restricted funds and is to be used for
specific purposes such as scholarships,
grants or endowments. $129,500 was
in equipment. The remaining sum of

$198,698 is unrestricted.
If the total gifts of all CSU campuses were combined, CSU would
account for 30 percent of the total of
the 151 universities, according to Bob
Maners, C SU's executive director of
development
"These national rankings are imSEE GIFTS/PAGE A9

D

eople Go To College To Improve Their Resumes. So Do We.

/ First Place Opinion Section / First Place in Overall Design / First and Second Places for Front Page layout
/ Second Place Investigative News Reporting / Second Place Editorial Writing / Third Place Entertainment Writing

Pioneer is currently looking for enthusiastic people to join our staff. 752-4998 Build your resume with us.
AWARDS PRESETNED BY THE

CALIFORNIA INTER-COLLEGIATE PRESS ASSOCIATION IN 1991

�GIFTS

coming years is to increase alumni
gift giving. This past year, only 6.2
percent of CSU g ifts were f rom
CONTINUED FROM PAGE A8
alumni, well off the national average
of 17 percent for public universities.
portant to the CSU because they help
CSUSM does not have alumni as a
to increase the scope of relevance of resource y et Suzanne Greene, of Fiour fund-raising activities in the state," nancial Services said CSUSM does
said CSU Chancellor Barry Munitz. not have a fund-raising staff and all
"This recognition helps us create a gifts and donations are solicited by
'can do* attitude of giving to state President Bill Stacy and Executive
universities."
Vice President Richard Rush.
The 151 universities raised $281.4
"For a university as young as we
million. The CSU campuses raised a re... i t's an excellent effort," Greene
$85.1 million, Maners said. Adding said.
in gifts to the CSU system, the total
The CSU has developed several
for 1989/90 was $88.3 million.
programs for individual donors, inThe majority of C SU's gifts, 53 cluding an arrangement to provide
percent, came from corporate donors. donors an another beneficiary income
Maners said the challenge f or the for life.

Now You Can

FIRST

Volunteers needed
to help with Festival
S tudent v olunteers a re
needed to help with the First
CSUSM International Festival,
O ct 27.
Volunteers will assist with
setting up chairs, tables and
needed equipment the day before and the day of the Festival.
Volunteers are also needed to
help in the information booth
that will be open during the
festival.
The Festival is acelebration
of the cultural diversity ofNorth
County.
Interested students should
contact Ramona DeSanchez
through the Vice President of
S tudent S ervices o ffice in
Building 125.

She said most venders will be selling their crafts, but some will be on
display only.
CONTINUED FROM PAGE A2
"The students on the committee
have done a fantastic j ob in getting
providing food, the committee de- things put together," Funes said.
cided to allow only commercial venThe remaining work lies in finalizdors to participate in the festival.
ing all the work over the past year.
Approximately 10 food venders
Funes said the committee is exwill be located between Buildings pecting attendance at the festival to
820 and 125. Eating tables will be set reach between 3,000 to 4,000 people.
up along the back of the library.
Last semester's CSUSM American
The third village of the festival got Indian Cultural Fair brought 4,000
people.
a late s tart
"The crafts kept sliding to the back
"I don't see why we shouldn't have
burner," said Funes. A.S. Council any fewer people," Funes said.
member Venus Van Handel apAlthough the public is encouraged
proached the committee in April and to attend, Funes said the festival is
volunteered her time to organize the primarily for the students and their
craft venders.
families. A large portion of those at"She did most of the work over the tending would be students if they came
summer," Funes said.
with their families.
"We have a real diversity in the
Itoman will contribute $50,000
cultural groups that are involved," each year for the next decade as an
Van Handel said. Vietnam, China, endowment to provide financing for
I reland, t he P hilippines, L atin the annual festivals.
America, Mexico, Puerto Rico, TurThe endowment was the second
key, the Ukraine and Native Ameri- private gift to be accepted by the
can communities will be represented, university.
Van Handel said.
Stacy said the $500,000 endowDue to space constraints, only 20 ment is the largest gift to date for this
venders are being featured. They will institution and certainly among the
be located in front of Building 125 largest gifts for any public college or
and will include costumes, crafts and university.
videos. Some will be selling and some
"An endowment of this size will
will just b e displaying
contribute greatly to helping our
"We fell comfortable with that university in San Marcos meets its
international mission," Stacy said.
number," Van Handel said.

A.8. Special Election
O CTOBER 7 &amp; 8
Ballot Measures
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takes is thes desire t o j oin the pround family of
homeowners and a creative realtor to help
you put the puzzle together.
You o we it to yourself! Call Bob f or more
details and a listing of homes j ust f or you.

Bob Bekins, Broker Associate
591-7502

V
-

ERA - PMI R EALTY

M easure A: E nabling M embership Fee M easure. Shall a membership fee in the student body organization of California State University, San Marcos be fixed which shall be required of all regular, special,
and limited session students at the campus?
M easure B: M embership Fee Amount. An Associated Student fee of $15.00 shall be assessed and
collected from each student enrolled at California State University, San Marcos, during regular, special,
and limited sessions of the University.
M easure C : The principle of establishing and awarding student government scholarship stipends, grantsin-aid, and other remunerations for the Associated Student officers and council members for services
rendered to the Associated Students government is approved.

Associated Students Council Positions
Three positions are open on the Associated Students Council. They are:
1. College of Education Representative (Liberal Studies Majors are eligible for this position).
2. Post Baccalaureate Representative-at-Large
3. Undergraduate Representative-at-Large
Interested students should pick up applications for candidacy in the Vice President for Student Affairs
Office in Building 125. New students are encouraged to apply. Deadline f or applications is Monday,
September 23 a t 5:00 P M.

MUST HAVE STUDENT I.D. TO VOTE

�P IONEER /TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 1991

Ballot measure
would fortify
student voice
A funny thing happened last semester on the way to the
voting booths.
Students at Cal State San Marcos decided it was time for the
formation of an Associated Students and the establishment of
a $ 15 membership fee, but felt the student government shouldn' t
be able to collect its newly approved fee.
The downfall of the measure allowing the A.S. to collect
fees is probably due to
s emantics.
The wording
for the measure came
directly out
of T itle 5
(that governmental
d ocument
STAFF EDITORIAL
which dietates how university student governments are supposed to
operate).
Anybody who has ever read a political document knows
that governmentalese is a difficult and sometimes impossible
language to decipher.
All the measure asked was that students give their governing body permission to collect fees voted in by the students.
The voting populace could have voted a 10-cent fee, but
without the enabling measure the effort would have been for
naught
But students were intimidated by the measures ambiguous
phraseology. Some thought it would have given the A.S. the
power to impose student fees at a whim. Others thought that
voting in a fee of $15 was good enough.
Not so.
The enabling measure is the metaphorical donkey before
the cart. The student fee measure is the cart itself. If any
distance is to be gained, both must be approved.
On Oct. 7 and 8, students once again have the opportunity
to give the A.S. a financial vehicle. Since the A.S. is now
operating on borrowed money, a steady source of income
through student fees is essential.
Without student fees, club formation will be hindered,
campus events will be limited and student representation will
be squelched.
Since we don't have the luxury of enjoying a fully stocked
campus, the least we can give ourselves is a financially sound
student voice.
The recession has pinched all of our wallets, but we cannot
let it pinch our priorities as well. We owe it to ourselves and
future students to vote "yes" for both Measure A and Measure
B on next month's ballot.
If "no" wins in the vote then the entire distance travelled by
the students to gain a voice will be lost.

OUR V IEWS

R acial sensitivity is essential
At one time I saw people as butterflies. It was a naively
metaphorical way at looking at things, but with my simple
association I could equate each person's differences with a
representation of unique beauty.
My simple simile could not have been more inconect.
It began at my place of employment several weeks ago when
a working associate of mine was accosted by a customer. My
friend was a butterfly of a different color. Some would call him
"African American" while others of politically correct mindsets
might refer to him as a "Person of Color."
To the malicious customer, he was a "nigger."
The word was spoken brazenly and, when combined with
nasty expletives, made a terrible hiss across the storefront.
I felt immediate anger, pain and shame that one human being
could treat another of equal mind and equal soul with such
unequivocal lack of compassion.
Yet, I could not even begin to imagine the intensity of pain my
friend felt as words turned to a poison which shriveled up his
composure and unleashed years of hidden anguish.
His only intent was on the destruction of his tormentor.
I attempted to hold my friend back as I tried to rationalize the
events at hand, but I honestly had never seen such a voracious
verbal assault.
It was as if I had been in a cocoon, only to break out and find
that the world was not a place of butterflies, but of dragonflies.
Never in my 30 years had I heard first-hand one human call
another such a terrible thing.
I was angry at the white trash who uttered those words and
angrier still at the pain he inflicted, but most of all I was angry at
myself for being part of a society that for years had kept my
middle-class eyes from seeing it all along.

LARRY BOISJOLIE
EDITOR-IN-CHIEF

As a university for the
21st century,
Cai State San
Marcos has
forged a commitment to racial sensitivity
with its Mission Statement. T his

commitment must not be taken lightly.
In the beginning the statement itself seemed to me to reek of
overblown Politically Correct rhetoric.
It appeared that the university was just tossing another turnip
on the bandwagon as it passed through. I honestly didn't see the
need to formally state an understanding of others that should be
humanly inherent.
With the event at my workplace last month, I realized that the
only humanly inherent consistency is inconsideration.
We are all inconsiderate whenever we flippantly toss off a
racial joke or propagate a stereotype. We are all inconsiderate
when we believe that the person sitting next to us is inferior in any
way due to race, sex or religion. Mostly, we are all inconsiderate
when we don't educate those around us that all people are created
equal.
Without global awareness in education, there is little hope of
attaining a society where equality and not prejudice is paramount.
Who knows, with education, maybe even the ugly American
that confronted my friend can see the world as a place of
butterflies.

�Hassan's hermeneutics lecture
sparks deeper cultural insight
PIONEER
Gal State San Marcos
San Marcos, CA 92096
(619) 752-4998
Editor-in-Chief
Larry Boisjolie
Graphics Director
Jonathan Young
Advertising Director: Karen Whitfield
Entertainment Editor: Debbie Duffy
Photo Editor: Kathy Sullivan
STAFF WRITERS: Sheila Cosgrove, Elaine
Whaley, Wendy Williams
CONTRIBUTORS: Kim Courtney, Dr. Joel
Grinolds, Regina John
PHOTOGRAPHY: Stacey Smith
CARTOONIST: Daniel Hernandez

Quite frankly, most of us students who attended Wednesday's lecture by Vilas Research
Professor Ihab Hassan were there out of respect
for our professors. They were excited and so our
interest was piqued. But we were iritimidated.
Most of us didn't expect a lecture with a title
like 'Aspects of Mijlticulturalism and Literary
Theory' to be even marginally comprehensible,
much less to be something which would cause a
ripple of discussions to eddy around the shores
of our learning community.
We were surprised and delighted and our
perspectives were enlarged by this warmly personable man.
Hermeneutics, Hassan tells us, is the science
of interpretation, of understanding between cultures.
In an era pf ever-expanding global communications and economic interdependence, it is
crucial for society as a whole to develop tolerance for ideologies a nd cultural mores which
differ from our own. Hermeneutics is the grease
between these wheels.
Paradoxically, while the world is engaged in
a process of economic intermarriage, in many
areas, we are also in the process of redefining
allegiances to our ethnicity. The Eastern block
countries were Hassan's obvious example of^

these dual processes of Globalization and Retribution.
But, we at Cal State San Marcos, as a community committed to cultural diversity can also
be included in this paradigm. The big question
Hassan addresses is this: How can we make
these transitions smoothly?
Hassan beheves that crucial to these discussions is the question of ideological differences.
He says that we can take three approaches to
differences:
1. To preserve them.
2. To overcome them.
3. To negotiate them away.
It is then, the province of hermeneutics to
define these differences and to decide how to
approach them globally.
Professor Hassan quoted a passage from an
essay by Jun'ichiro Tanazaki, In Praise of
Shadows, in which the author laments the passage of traditional Japanese values, while he
recognizes the painful inevitability of progress.
The essay makes the point that, while traditional values might have to give way in many
areas, in literature and the arts they may possibly be preserved (Dr. Mendoza's students were
smugly relieved they had read Tanazaki).
So, how are we as individuals to profit from

the visit of £rofessor Hassan? How are we to
manage our own multicultural identity here at
CSUSM? Our Mission Statement is clear. We
cannot duck these issues.
Hassan believes that some aspects of literary
theory can be useful in this context. He suggests
that, although at its most useless, literary theory
is nothing more than a "self-delighting game of
the mind." At its best it is "a process of interrogation — a sustained, systematic way of
questioning, a way of avoiding dogma."
According to Hassan, avoiding dogma is the
key to avoiding conflict. He developed this idea
of philosophical pragmatism further, but ended
by countering with the idea that man cannot live
by questioning alone. Even as we guard against
the formation of dogma, we need our roots as
sources of "spiritual food."
Tanazaki tells u s,".;. that there might still be
somewhere, possibly in literature or the arts,
where something could be saved."
It seems incredibly timely to be on the eve of
the first International Multicultural Festival
staged by our university. It will give us all a
chance to see cultural hermeneutics at work.
E LAINE WHALEY/PIONEER

Copyright © 1991, by PIONEER. All rights reserved.
PIONEER is published every two weeks for the students
at California State University, San Marcos; it is distributed on Tuesdays. It is circulated on the C SUSM
campus as well as Palomar Col lege, Mi raCosta College,
and San Diego State University North County, National
University, and Watterson College Pacific. PIONEER is
a free publication.
PIONEER is an independent newspaper supported by
the university; however, it is not funded or edited by
CSUSM officials. Any opinion expressed in PIONEER
does not necessarily coincide with the views of California State University officials or staff, or the Associated
Students.
Unsigned editorials reflect the views of PIONEE R. Signed
editorials are the opinion of that writer and do not
necessarily coincide with the views of the PIONEER
editorial staff.
PIONEER reserves the right to not print submitted
letters if the manuscript contains lewd or libelous comments or implications. Letters will not be printed if their
sole purpose is for advertising and not information.
Display advertisement rate is $5 per column inch. Deadline for space reservation is one week before publication
and camera-ready art deadline is the Thursday before
publication.
PIONEER is a member of the San Marcos Chamber of
Commerce and members of PIONEER'S staff serve as
the Executive Board for the California Inter-Collegiate
Press Association (CIPA).

A THOUGHT;
"In spite of everything, I
still believe people are
really go&lt;59 at heart."
ANNE FRANK

Angry student recounts registration woes
I am a student at Cal State San Marcos and
would like to let you know how I feel about the
fall 1991 registration process.
To begin, I attended this university in the fall
1990 semester and took the spring 1991 semester off to return t o a junior college to fulfill
requirements that CSUSM said I needed (and
could get only at a junior college).
The people in the Admissions Office told me
that I would not have to reapply and that I would
receive registration materials for fall 1991 automatically and in plenty of time. I did not receive
any registration information from CSUSM until
three weeks before the semester started.
I had been calling since May to make sure I
would not be forgotten and was always told that,
"something would be in the mail soon." Again,
nothing came until three weeks before school
started.
During these last few weeks I again called
and an admissions representative said that the
CSUSMadministration did not think that people
in my situation would be returning because of
Desert Storm, etc. Therefore, sending out letters
would be a waste of money.
I just wish that I would have received this
answer in the first place instead of being lied to
all along.
They also told me that I would be in the last
group to register. This meant that the new students registered before me. I was told that this
would not happen. By the time I registered three

YOUR VIEWS
PUBLIC

FORUM

out of four class choices were closed.
I can understand classes being closed, but I
cannot comprehend why I was told that I would
enroll in plenty of time and would not have

trouble getting the classes I needed. Here I was,
a continuing student, registering after the new
students.
I realize that budget cuts have made operations strained for the CSU system, but I think
that fairness in registration practices should not
be sacrificed!
In the future, I hope that students in my
situation will not be the last people to register
nor have to wait until practically the last day to
enroll. This practice is unfair and fosters animosity towards CSUSM.
This letter is submitted on behalf of the
approximately 60 students who faced the same
situation.

'Your Views' Policy
Pioneer welcomes letters a nd editorials from readers regarding campus
issues, articles written, or world-related affairs. Pioneer reserves the right to
not print submitted letters if the manuscript contains lewd or libelous
comments or implications. Letters will not be printed if their sole purpose is
for advertisement and not information. Letters are restricted to 2 50 words
or less a nd must be signed by the author with his/her phone number listed
for Pioneer reference.
Articles a nd other correspondence should be send to Pioneer, c/o Cal State
San Marcos, San Marcos, CA 9 2096.

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�•

Stan Easley launches himself from the Boing Bungee balloon. He's not falling yet, but there's no turning back now.

PHOT«BY STACEYSMITH/PIONEER

T hrill S eeker t akes a big j ump
Bungee cording drops d aring
onto a rea a dventurers Page B2 on t he w ild side of l ife Page B3

�photos by KATHY SULLIVAN, STACEY SMITH, STAN EASLEY/PIONEER

BUNCEEEEEEEEE!!!!
Primitive ritual becomes latest daredevil craze
M

i

I s this something I really want to do,"
asks 30-year-old Stanford Easley of San
Diego.
His hesitation is not surprising considering
his tentative perch on the edge of a balloon
basket nearly 200 feet above this secluded
Rancho Penasquitos valley. For Easley and
the two dozen other men and women waiting
their turn in the field below, this hot-air
balloon ascent is a test.
More accurately, it is the thought of the
free-fall descent that tests one's nerve, sanity
or both. This group has gathered more than an
hour before sunrise because the sport of
bungee jumping provides what many other
pastimes lack by comparison: one crystal
clear moment of truth.
For these jumpers the arrival of that
moment is signaled by pilot Rick Armstrong's
huge hand grabbing the back of their chest
harness. Gone is the swaggering bravado
most exhibited in the chill early morning air.
As they struggle to hoist their legs over the
side, of the balloon's wicker basket they are
acutely aware that pride, if nothing else, says
there is only one way down.
The crowd below counts down in unison
"five.. .four.. .three.. .two.. .one," and then hoots
and hollers its encouragement In the blink of an
eye Easley is gone, falling unrestrained, only to
bounce and swing like a rag-doll seconds later at

the end of the 50-foot-long bungee cords.
R u s s A rmstrong, a 2 7-year-old e xfirefighter who helped found Boing Bungee*
knows all too well the hesitation felt by his
nervous clients. His white-knuckle introduction
to the sport taught him a lesson he tries to impart
in his early morning briefing.
"If you think about it, it gets harder. I t's
better to get yourself pumped up and just go
up and do it," he tells his attentive audience.
Jumpers are placed in order according to
weight and begin mentally preparing themselves as the 80-foot tall balloon is inflated.
"With this, you d on't just get the adrenaline rush dumping yourself out of the basket,"
Russ explains. "Getting fitted for the harness
sometimes does it. Some people get excited
watching the balloon being inflated."
Jumpers will M l nearly 100 feet after
leaving the basket. ' The bungee cords are 50
feet long and there's another 12 feet of
rigging," says Russ. The giant rubber bands
will stretch another 20 to 35 feet before the
first rebound.
Russ claims the bungee's effect is not
harsh, but instead is more like a "rapid
deceleration" that bounces the jumper back to
about 80 percent of the original free-fall
height
"Most people claim the second free fall
gives them the biggest thrill—sort of like the

second dip of a double-dip roller coaster,
you're ready for it and you kind of know what
to expect," he says.
Far from the daredevil image the mention
of the sport evokes, Boing Bungee's jumpers
come in all shapes and sizes.
"Our oldest was 63 and he had a blast,"
Russ says. Broad weight requirements (a
minimum of 100 and a maximum of 300
pounds) mean the experience is open to
almost everyone. The company will even
waive the minimum age of 18 if the minor's
parents are present to sign and videotape the
standard release statement
The popular machismo stereotype also
holds that this sport separates the men from
the boys. From his experience, Russ believes
that, more accurately, bungee jumping
separates the men from the women. The
average morning's jump roster is filled with
nearly even numbers of both sexes and there
is a definite pattern to how each approaches
the experience.
" It's interesting," Russ says, "the women
seem to be the more aggressive jumpers, they
show more style. The guys are out there to
prove something, but the women are out there
because they really want to jump."
In fact, evidence suggests the experience
may actually be more traumatic for manly
types.
"My sister videotapes all the jumps so she

gets to see these facial expressions. She says
the terror that some guys have on their faces
is just incredible," Russ laughs.
But then this is not a recreation for the
faint of h eart Neither is it a sport where the
participants are bound by logic. Just ask 25year-old Cheryl Simon of Los Angeles who
traveled several hours in the pre-dawn
darkness with her brother to be here this
morning.
Before her jump, Simon nervously
explained her motivation. "I wanted to do this
because I 'm a crazy person. I love to scare
myself."
Back on the ground after hurling her fate
and body to the winds, Simon's weak knees
struggled to support her. Her review of the
experience highlights the sport's inherent
contradictions. "I was hatin' it the whole way
down. It was terrific.".
F o r the young men of Pentecost Island in
the South Pacific archipelago of Vanuatu,
'land diving' is an annual ritual that is said to
be both a test of a man's courage and a way to
ensure a plentiful yam harvest
Each spring the men of the island gather
liana vines and braid them into long cords.
Attaching the vines to their ankles, they scale
towers of up to 80 feet in height only to
_____

SEE JUMP/PAGE B4

�AAHHH!!!
Jumping from a balloon:
more than 'macho thing'
"Are you sure this isn't a macho thing?"
my wife asked me.
"Aw, c'mon honey. You know I 'm not the
macho type," I replied. Somewhere in our
wedding vows between the words love, honor
and cherish was the phrase 'do you promise to
give up watching or participating in baseball,
golf, boxing, football and other macho
things?'
"You know i t's for the newspaper," I
countered.
"I think you have a death wish. Where
does it say that a reporter has to jump from a
hot-air balloon tied to a rubber band?"
" It's not a rubber band. I t's a bungee
cord."
"Bungee cords hold books on bicycle racks
not people from balloons," she parried.
Of all the thrill-seeking activities I 've
attempted, bungee cording took the most
getting used to. Not only did I have to face
the very real possibility that I might die if
something wrong occurred, I had to persuade
my wife that I wasn't experiencing some kind
of premature testosterone-induced mid-life
crisis.
She finally gave her consent for the
venture when I agreed to open a life insurance
policy.

mm
1
I
I

M
Jl
A

MM
0 JF Jf
mWW

SEEKERS
BY L ARRY

BOISJOLIE

After the insurance agent drafted up a
contract which would award my wife and
upcoming child enough money to bail out the
nation's Savings and Loans companies in the
event of my accidental death, I asked the fatal
question.
"Let's say I were to die while leaping from
a hot-air balloon tied to a bungee cord. Would
that qualify as 'accidental death?'"
The insurance agent dropped the unsigned
policy in the shredder.
Nevertheless, at 4:45 on a Saturday
morning I was ready to take my leap of faith.
I 'd always heard that 'the early bird catches
the worm.' If my tether broke the adage could
be changed to 'the early bird smooshes the
worm,' or perhaps, ' It's the early worm that
gets got.'
As I watched the 80-foot balloon inflate, I
SEE TH Rl LL/PAGE B5

�J UMP
CONTINUED FROM PAGE B2
plunge head first to within inches of
the ground below.
In 1979, members of Oxford
University's Dangerous Sports Club
learned about the natives' ritual and
the sport of bungee jumping was
born. Dressed in top hats and tails,
club members took the first modern
leap of faith from San Francisco's
Golden Gate Bridge.
T wo of the sport's early enthusiasts, John and Peter Kockelman of
Palo Alto, CA, left their jobs and
opened the first commercial bungee
operation in May of 1988. They
offered customers the opportunity
to jump clandestinely off many of
the Sierra's river gorge bridges (an
activity that is highly illegal, with
stiff fines and even jail time
awaiting those who are caught).
Bungee jumping has become
popular the world over with New
Zealand rivaling the U.S. as the
hotbed of the sport. A few daredevils have also popularized the sport
in Europe where New Zealander
A J. Hackett gave them a dramatic
introduction by bungee jumping off
the Eiffel Tower several years ago.

Bungee jumping from hot-air
balloons is the latest evolution of
the sport. While a violation of FAA
regulations if done from free-flying
balloons, California boasts a
handful of legal balloon bungee
jumping operations.
Many new companies catering to
thrill-seekers are springing up
across the country every month. In
Colorado's Clear Creek county,
officials have j ust licensed a
specially constructed 140-foot
bungee jumping tower, the first of
its kind in the nation.
F o r Boing Bungee's Russ
Armstrong, the idea of jumping out
of a hot-air balloon seemed foolish.
When brother Rick suggested the
idea in November of 1990, he was
met with a less than enthusiastic
response.
"1 about slammed the door in his
face," remembers Russ, " I thought
it was the craziest thing on the face
of the earth." After a three-hour
phone call between the brothers,
some more extensive research, and
several weeks of discussion, the
family decided to pursue the idea
and Russ was elected to try it out.
But when the time came to jump
on that first weekend of testing, the
family's strapping 260-pound baby

brother couldn't bring himself to
leave the basket "I remember
thinking 'this is ridiculous. In 19
years of ballooning I 've never left a
balloon in flight,'" laughs Russ.
His second attempt a week later
was no easier. "We went out thé
next weekend and I said 4I have to
do this,"' Russ recalls. " I leaned out
and I still couldn' t go. We sat there
for 20 minutes."
Finally Russ asked his brother
for a gentle a ssist
I was screamin' all the way
down," Russ says. " I said, 'God
please catch me. Make this w ork.'"
T Trusting your life to an
industrial strength rubber band is
not something to be taken lightly.
Last month in Norway a man
plummeted 150 feet into a pool of
water when his bungee cord
snapped. Luckily he suffered no
injuries.
For Boing Bungee's Armstrong
brothers, safety is the number one
priority.
"We go overboard for safety's
sake. We looked at how other
people were doing this and then we
said,4how can we make this s afer,'"
says Russ.
He believes the many small
innovations he and his brother have

made to their balloon and equipment help make an inherently
dangerous sport a lot safer.
For starters, every piece of
equipment used — from the
smallest carabiner t o the 30,000pound crane rig used to secure the
bungee cord to the balloon's basket
— i s tested to hundreds of times the
strain each jumper will place it
under.
Four oversized bungee cords,
rated at 6,000 pounds each, are
retired regularly and the specially
modified and reinforced balloon
basket and envelope are given a
painstakingly thorough inspection
every 100 hours.
Unlike the more traditional
method of securing jumpers by their
ankles, Boing Bungee uses padded
fire department rescue chest and
seat harnesses to keep jumpers in a
seated position. Specially made
pads cover the cords and all related
hardware against accidental contact
The South Pacific islanders who
originated the sport attempt to come
within inches of the ground, but the
Armstrongs prefer to take a more
conservative approach.
"The reason we go to a minimum
of 150 feet (they usually average
170-200 feet) is f or that extra safety
margin," Russ explains.

Differences in weight decide
how many of the four cords are
used for each jumper, but more is
not necessarily better.
"Everyone jumps with at least
two cords. If we used more than
that f or a light person the shock
would be too g reat I t'd be like
hitting the end of an ordinary rope,"
says Russ.
For everyone who doubts bungee
j umping's safety, there is another
who has questions about its legality.
While the sport is illegal from
bridges and free-flying balloons,
Boing Bungee and a handful of
other companies have found a way
to o ffer this new thrill to the general
public within the bounds of Federal
Aviation Administration rules and
regulations.
"The FAA works in strange
ways," Russ says. "They have a lot
of loopholes and gray areas." The
key lies in the company's practice
of using tethered balloons.
Armstrong says that though the
FAA hasn't issued a definite
opinion on bungee jumping from
balloons, he believes i t's only a
matter of time. Russ and his brother
are working closely with other
reputable operators to demonstrate
the high levels of safety possible in
an otherwise dangerous s port

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TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 1 991/PIONEER

T HRILL
CONTINUED FROM PAGE B 3
could feel the air hissing from what
remained of my machismo. The fact
that three workers of the ground
crew had casts on various limbs
didn't ease my churning stomach (I
was told that all the injuries were
incurred while handling the balloon
and not while jumping).
A guy in an arm cast strapped
me in a harness that wrapped snugly
around my chest and another that
held my upper thighs and groin in
check. I wasn't too concerned about
the chest harness, but I couldn't
stop imagining what a jolt to the
iower harness might do to my
family jewels.

V

After attaching the 50-foot
bungee cord to my harness with a
very sturdy metal gizmotron I
climbed into the balloon and was
ready to begin my ascent into hell.
I closed my eyes for a second
and then leaned over the side of the
balloon basket and opened them.
"Those people look like ants," I
told balloonist Rick Armstrong.
' They are ants," he replied. "We
haven't left the ground yet."
The ride up was serenely
terrifying. If not for the impending
jump, it actually might have been
fun. During the ascent, Armstrong
reiterated the final safety tips.
"Don't grab the bungee cord on
your way down. Keep your arms
out," he said. "Be sure to keep your
legs together. You don't want the
bungee cord to get in there."

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My thoughts were only on what
could go wrong. What if the bungee
cord breaks? What if the cord wraps
around my neck? What if I don't
remember to keep my legs together?
I tried to erase all fear from my
mind and, when we reached an
altitude of 200 feet, I climbed
precariously onto the edge of the
b asket
While sitting on the edge of the
balloon basket listening to the
crowd count down to my jump
moment, I felt myself going through
Elizabeth Kiibler-Ross's five stages
of coping with death.
" Five..."
Denial: There is no way in hell I
was going to jump from this
balloon. Didn't somebody tell me
this was a bird-watching expedition?
• Tour..."
Anger: Why did I spend $95 to
do this! What was I thinking? Damn
that premature testosterone-induced
mid-life crisis!
"Three."
Bargaining: Maybe if I puke the
balloon guy will take me back
down.
" Two..."
Depression: I won't be able to
have an open-casket funeral.
" One..."

Acceptance: Okay, so I 'm gonna
die.
I let go of the basket and started
to fall.
The feeling was like one of those
dreams you have as a kid where you
are plunging mercilessly down a
cliff. I knew that if I hit the bottom
all life as I knew it would cease to
exist.
About halfway down the
realization of reality strikes. The
only thing visible is the rapidly
unfurling bungee cord and the
hissing sky. My arms impulsively
reached out to grab the cord, but my
mind, fresh with Armstrong's
warning, resisted the impulse.
My falling body instinctively
negotiated for position as I reached
the end of the cord. I had begun in a
sitting position, and was now
sprawled out in a supine configuration.
The first bounce came more
quickly than I had expected and I
was thankful my fillings stayed in
place. I went from plummeting to
my death to rocketing upward in a
fraction of a m oment
At this point all the fear-induced
adrenaline was coursing wildly
through my body and the excursion
became like the best roller coaster
ride ever invented with great

B5

whoop-de-doos but no track.
The upward motion was very
similar to the upward motion of an
elevator but without bodily control.
In the course of only a few seconds
my body went from upside down to
sideways to upside down and back
to right side up again.
Once cognition arrives after the
first bounce, the feeling of being a
rag doll on the end of a yo-yo string
is overpowering. There is no thrill
like being tossed around in a tug of
war between gravity and a rubber
band.
In just a few long seconds the
ride was over. Only the thrill of
eating a carne asada burrito from
Albedos can compare with the
adrenaline rush of bungee cording.
As I was being lowered to the
ground, I was painfully aware that I
did not keep my legs together
during the fall. Michael Jackson
would have been envious of my
newly expanded singing voice.
Practiced bungee jumpers are
able to do flips and twists at each
bounce but for first-time jumpers,
just being tossed around like a
Caesar salad is plenty of fun.
I 'm now collecting rubber bands
in preparation for a big jump off the
balcony but my wife can rest
assured. It isn't a macho thing.

San Marcos

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EVERY TUESDAY NIGHT
1020-50 W. San Marcos Blvd., (619) 471-2150 Cantina O n l y Must be 21-years-old

�T he s earch for
a p erfect slice
There is a story about a young man named
Daggo Seguie who spent his life looking for the
perfect pizza. N o matter how hard he looked, the
unfortunate Daggo could neverfindthe pizzaof
his yearnings.
Finally, a giant pizza pie in the sky with
flashing pepperoni lights andagleaming cheesy
hue lifted the unsatisfied lad from the Earth to a
planet where pepperoni grows on trees and
choice cheeses run in rivers through a crispy
crust landscape.
In the spirit of Daggo Seguie, we searched
the supermarkets in a quest for the world's best
frozen pizzas. For students and families that are
on the go, few things are as tasty, quick and well
balanced as a frozen pizza.
On these incredible creations, one can find
representatives of each food group. The crust
makes up the bread group while the cheese
satisfies the dairy requirement The veggies and
meats, obviously,filltheir own important niches.
Of course pizza also has the joy of that extra
group known as the grease group.
Knowing that many college students live on
pizza and beer alone, we bypassed such médiocre fare as Totinos, Jenos and Celeste and honed
in on some of the most unusual pizzas we could
find. Each pizza was judged separately for its
crust, cheeses, sauces and toppings.
Each was rated on a scale of one to five
pepperonis withfivebeing the maximum rating
and one the lowest
As a control for our experiment, we
began with a Red Baron Special Deluxe
Pizza. At 23.6 ounces it was almost
double the size of the next largest pizza. With a
price under $3, it was also the best value.
Red Baron boasts a "Legwidary Crispy Crust"
but we found this pizza's foundation to be the
same old story of frozen pizza crusts. It was less
crispy than all the others judged and had an
uneventful flavor.
Red Baron pizza sauce has about as much
pizzazz as squished tomatoes. It was spread
conservatively and lacked sufficient spice.
In a dogfight with other pizzas over flavorful
cheese, Red Baron gets shot down in a flash.
The cheese tastes over-processed and lacks the

m

~7PJ

—7ffi~

(( OLLEGIATE (jjOURMET
BY L ARRY

BOISJOUE

infamous Mozzarella stretch.
It is with the toppings that Red Baron flies
circles around other pizzas. The mushrooms
had a juicy, freshly frozen appeal and the pepperoni slices were thick and intermingled with
scrumptious chunks of sausage. Unfortunately
these richly selected toppings are too sparse to
be fully enjoyed.
Red Baron Pizza barely gets off the ground
with a one pepperoni rating. With better crust,
sauce and cheese, Red Baron might have a
chance of becoming a true pizza ace.
/^/V
We went to the store to buy a
l l i l ® Wolfgang Puck frozen pizza but saw no
woman with blonde hair and tight black
jeans buying the last Wolfgang Puck frozen
pizza. In fact, the shelves were packed with the
hotly advertised product
One reason for the abundance of Puck's
pizzas could be the super-inflated price tag. Our
9.25-ounce Spago Original pizza costjust under
$4 and was barely large enough for one serving.
The Wolfman's original sourdough crust was
too tough to be tasty. The pizza itself was so
stiff, it could take someone'^ head off in a
Frisbee competition.
Aschief chef o fLos Angeles' famedSpago's
restaurant, Wolfgang Puck should have known
that pes to sauce does not a pizza make. The pale
sauce lacked the f resh zing of traditional
marinara. Even so, there was so little pesto on
the pizza, I had to look hard twice to find i t
In the cheese department, this pizza tops
them all. Using fontina, mozzarella, parmesan
and chevre cheeses, Puck hit upon a magnificent flavor combination. The mixture of cheesy
flavors makes for a subtle yet spicy blend.
The greatest disappointment came with the
pizza's toppings. We specifically chose the
Spago Original pizza because the picture on the
JONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER
package showed what appeared to be numerous The quest for the best: (Clockwise from lower left) Wolfgang Puck's Spago's Original,
Pepperidge Farm's Croissant Crust, Tony's Taco-Style, Red Baron Special Deluxe, and
SEE PIZZA/PAGE B 8 Staffer's French Bread Pizzas.

�TUESDAY, S EPTEMBER 1 7, 1 9 9 1 / P I O N E E R

M usic C alendar
Blues Traveler: Performs Sept. 19 at the Belly Up, Solana
Beach. 481-9022/278-8497
Bo Deans: Performs Sept. 29 at the Bacchanal, Clairemont.
560-8022/278-8497
Chet Atkins/Stanley Jordan: Performs as part of Humphrey's
Concerts by the Bay 10th anniversary season Sept. 18 at 2241
Shelter Island Drive, San Diego. Radio Station KiFM FM98
sponsors two shows at 6 and 8:30 p.m. For information, call
Humphrey's Concert Line at 523-1010; for tickets, call 278-8497.
Camille's Ca-Motion: Concludes their run at the Del Mar
Hilton, Del Mar, Sept. 19-20. Concerts are held in the Derby
Lounge. 792-5200.
Crash Test Dummies: Performs Sept. 19 with Far Cry at the
Bacchanal, Clairemont. 560-8022/278^8497
Diana Ross: Appearing at the Starlight Bowl Sept. 26 at 8 p.m.
544-STAR
Dionne Warwick: Performs as part of Humphrey's Concerts by
the Bay 10th anniversary season Sept. 26-27 at 2241 Shelter
Island Drive, San Diego. Radio Station KCBQ sponsors the 8 p.m.
shows. For information, call Humphrey's Concert Line at 5231010; for tickets, call 278-8497.
Front 242: Performs at 8 p.m., Oct. 1 atMontezumaHall.SDSU
campus. 278-8497
Henry Kapono: Performs Sept. 21 at the Bacchanal, Clairemont.
560-8022/278-8497
Hiroshima: Performs as part of Humphrey's Concerts by the
Bay 10th anniversary season Sept. 18 at 2241 Shelter Island
Drive, San Diego. Radio Station KiFM FM98 sponsors two shows
at 7 and 9 p.m. For information, call Humphrey's Concert Line at
523-1010; for tickets, call 278-8497.
Jann Browne: Performs with guests Scary Mary and the
Noose Sept. 18 at the Belly Up, Solana Beach. 481-9022/2788497
Larry Carlton/Dave Koz: Performs as part of Humphrey's
Concerts by the Bay 10th anniversary season Sept. 22 at 2241
Shelter Island Drive, San Diego. Radio Station KiFM FM98
sponsors two shows at 6 and 8:30 p.m. For information, call
Humphrey's Concert Line at 523-1010; for tickets, call 278-8497.
Melissa Manchester: Sings at the Oceanside Pier Bandshell
Sept. 19. 966-4530
Noon Time Concerts: In honor of Mexico's Independence, Cal
State San Marcos continues its weeklong concert series in the
Student Lounge:
• Sept. 17 - Miguel Lopez will play the Vera Cruz harp
• Sept. 18 - Mosaico - six piece progressive Norteño ensemble
• Sept. 19 - Es O Es, a 10 piece Latin jazz band
Special Beat: Performs at 8 p.m., Sept. 28 at the Open Air
Theatre, SDSU campus. Special guests include Mary's Danish
and Rebel Pebbles. 278-8497
Tower of Power: Performs Sept. 25 at the Bacchanal,
Clairemont. 560-8022/278-8497
Ziggy Marley: Performs at 8 p.m., Sept. 21 at the Open Air
Theatre, SDSU campus. Special guests include Queen Latifah
and Crystal Waters. 278-8497

W eekly C oncerts
The following is a list of musical performances that are scheduled each week throughout this month:
All-acoustic Open Mike: Every Sunday at 5 p.m. at the
Metaphor Coffee House, Escondido. 489-8890
California Connection Jazz: Performs on Tuesdays at San
Luis Rey Downs and again on Thursdays at the Lawrence Welk
Restaurant, Escondido. 758-3762/749-3253
Folk Music Hoot Night: Every Wednesday at 7:30 p.m. at the
Metaphor Coffee House, Escondido. 489-8890
Jazz and Blues Open Jam: Mondays at 8 p.m. at the Metaphor
Coffee House, Escondido. 489-8890
SEE CALENDAR/PAGE B9

A CCENT

B7

Photograph display focuses
on pre-WWII poverty, turmoil
D EBBIE PUFFY/PIONEER
Despair, hopelessness, fear, hunger. These words clearly represent the
photographs currently on display at
the Museum of Photographic Arts in
Balboa Park.
A ptly n amed, " Camera a s , a
Weapon: Worker Photography Between the Wars," these photographs
illustrate the feelings that emanated
throughout Europe between WWI and
WWII. Most of t he photographs
shown are from Germany, Czechoslovakia, Switzerland, the Soviet
Union and Italy.
The photographers themselves
were either part of the AIZ (Worker* s
Illustrated News), w hich was a
magazine for photographers, or Der
Arbeiter-Fotograf, which was a
journal of German worker photographers. Both the magazine and the
journal tried to capture the real images
of the people in their countries.
All of these photographs speak to
the viewer with a somber, dismal,
pathetic tone. To look at them is to
realize how cataclysmic the war was
to the people; not the soldiers nor the

officers and politicians, but the impoverished villagers who only craved
to feed their families.
One photograph in particular cries
out f or the needs of the people. "Give
us this Day our Daily Bread," by Kurt
Beck (Germany), pleads with the
viewer. A circular tin bread box
dominates the entire right hand por-

tion of the photograph. On the lid of
the tin box the words "Give us this
Day our Daily Bread" gaily throws
out hope, but hands, both young and
old, grope for the empty box proving
otherwise.
The hope for G od's help in a futile
situation seems worthless. There is no
food to feed the hungry.
Another artist, John Heartfield of
Germany, worked for the AIZ where
many of his photographs made the
cover. One, named "O Little German
Christmas Tree, How Bent Y our
Branches Seem to Be!" conclusively
asserts the change in Germany in the
1930s.
Placed in a swastika stand, a bare
Christmas tree sits alone in an austere
room. The tree trunk is gaunt but
orderly; its branches jutting out from
organized positions become swastikas
themselves. The text below the photograph reads, "Darre, the minister of
food decreed thatfrom Christmas 1934
the growing of the Christianfirtree on
German soil was forbidden as an alien
intruder. In future only the standard
SEE ART/PAGE B9

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1. Salami, Cheese
2. Ham, Cheese
3. Ham, Capacolla, Cheese
4. Pepperoni, Cheese
5. Pastrami, Cheese
6. Ham, Salami, Cheese
7. Mortadella, Salami, Cheese
8. Ham, Prosciutto, Capacolla,
Cheese
9. "House Sub" - Ham, Prosciutto,
Capacolla, Peoperoni, Salami
10. Combination cheese
11. Corned Beef, Cheese
12. "Vegi" - Avocado, Alfalfa
Sprouts, Provolone, Swiss
13. Roast Beef, Cheese
14. Turkey, Cheese
15. Avocado, Roast Beef, Cheese
16. "ATC" - Avocado, Turkey,
Cheese
17. "Triple Play" - Ham, Turkey,
Roast Beet, Cheese

18. Ham» Turkey, Cheese
19. Ham, Roast Beef, Cheese
20. Roast Beef, Turkey, Cheese
21. "Hot" Meat Ball, Cheese
22. "Hot" Bar-B-Q-Beef, Cheese
23. Tuna or Chicken Salad,
Cheese
24. Ham, Pepperoni, Cheese
25. Ham, Pastrami, Cheese
26. Ham, Corned Beef, Cheese
27. Pepperoni, Salami, Cheese
28. Canacfian Bacon, Turkey,
Cheese
29. Ham, Canadian Bacon, Cheese
30. Ham, Mortadella, Pepperoni,
Salami, Cheese
31. "BUT Bacon, Lettuce, Tomato,
Cheese
3 2. "Club Sub" - Ham, Turkey,
Bacon, Cheese
33. Ham, Mortadella, Cheese
34. "FEATURED SUB"

Specializing in:
• Submarine Sandwiches
• Deli Sandwiches
• Our Fax Machine Is In! Pick Up
Your Fax Menu Today. 471-6466
(Also accepting regular phone orders)

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| Buy a 6", 9" or 12" sub and receive one 6" sub
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�B8

P IONEER /TUESDAY, S EPTEMBER 1 7, 1 991

A CCËNT

P IZZA

The race for
first place came
CONTINUED FROM PAGE B6
down to two exceptional frozen pizzas that boasted
juicy pepperoni slices. These slices, special c rusts. At j ust over $ 3,
however, turned out to be tomatoes. Pepperidge Farm's Deluxe Croissant
Not one ounce of flesh can be found Crust Pizza came in a close second.
on any of Puck's pizzas. This is great The two five ounce pizzas in each box
news for vegetarians butfor we omni- add an elegant touch to the old Italian
favorite.
vores, it is a let down.
Using a croissant as a c rust,
Despite the tasty blend of cheeses,
Wolfgang P uck's Spago Original Pepperidge Farm gives a buttery l ift
pizza lacks enough of anything else to to standard pizzas. The crust is s o
earn anything more than one pep- flaky, it almost breaks off when lifted.
peroni. It is so hard and small it could Croissants absorb just enough of the
sauce to add extra flavor but not
be used as a hockey puck.
The smallest and enough to make the creation soggy.
Pepperidge Farm uses a gentle toV i ^ M j fo] most cost effective of
our selections turned mato sauce to accent the light crust.
out to be the most original of the Smallchunksoftomatoescanbe found
bunch. Tony's Microwave Taco Style hiding among the tangy goo.
The 100 percent natural MozzaPizza, at less than $2, is a fiesta for
single diners that takes only minutes rella cheese stretched a good two feet
before flopping off into our mouths
to prepare.
With its special microwave tray, and did not have the over-pasteurized
Tony's crust cooks up to a pleasant flavor plaguing other less extravacrispness. Unfortunately, the crust has gant pizzas.
E ven w ith i ts f laky c rust,
little more than crispness to offer. It
has that slightly freezer-burned fla- Pepperidge F arm's pizza couldn't
vor that quality crusts seem to avoid. have held up without toppings. This
S ubstituting refried beans and spicy pizza however, was so loaded with
taco sauce for traditional pizza sauce toppings it became difficult to find
was a stroke of genius that would the abundant cheese underneath. With
have made Leonardo DaVinci proud. oversized mushrooms, hunks of sauTony's, by using a zingy replacement sage and pepperoni wedges, this was
avoided the bland pesto-laden trap the most loaded pizza of the bunch.
Pepperidge Farm Deluxe Croisthat caught Wolfgang Puck.
Rather than Mozzarella, Tony's
Taco Pizza is graced with strands of
s harp A merican c heese w hich
stretches nicely and has enough flavor to not get lost in the spicy sauce.
A little more cheese would have made
the pizza magnifico.
With its toppings, T ony's also
keeps up with the Mexican theme.
Using olives, green peppers and
Mexican sausage, the pizza satisfies
that insatiable Southern California
appetite for Mexican food.
T ony's Microwave Taco Style
Pizza is awarded three pepperonis for
its ease of preparation, low cost and
unique blend of flavors. The dish is a
bit spicy, however, for those with

kinko's

the copy center

PIONEER PIZZA PICK
With the introduction of Boboli brand Italian bread crusts to the
market, students on the run can make their own pizza creations in
just minutes. Pizzas made with Boboli crusts always taste fresh
and avoid the freezer burn blues.
But the joy of the Boboli lies in its versatility. With a little
creativity, these bready crusts can be converted into a unique
entree that can please the whole family. Here is an American twist
that can be ready in minutes.
CHILI DOG P IZZA
1 large Boboli Italian bread shell
1 1 5 oz can of chili without beans
1 cup grated sharp Cheddar cheese
5 hot dogs cut in small pieces
1 /2 white onion finely chopped
1 / 8 cup sliced jalapeno peppers (optional)
Preheat oven to 375. Heat chili slightly until consistency is
smooth. Spread warmed chili evenly on Boboli crust. Sprinkle
cheese on pizza crust until evenly distributed. Top with hot dogs
jalapenos and onions. Bake for 12 to 15 minutes or until cheese
is melted. Allow 5 minutes to cool.

sant Crust Pizza garners a molto bene
rating of four and a half pepperonis
for not skimping and taking a worthwhile gamble in the crust department.
It w ould
fe ) s e e m

AROUND THE WORLD
&amp; ACROSS THE USA!
GREAT MEXICO TRIPS!

San Marcos
744-2120

!r October 1 s i

4
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744-6580

"We Have The Best Fares Everywheref

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Copies

c

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kinKoT

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the copy center

• Full Service Copies
• Self Service Copies
• Canon Color Laser Copies
• Macintosh Rentals SE
• Full Service Macintosh
• F AX Service
Laminating

Juanita $ r 3 Rolled i lr
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Behind Jack-in-the-Box

24 Hours

I

TWIN OAKS TRAVEL

t hat

Pepperidge Farm. But the old kid on
the frozen food block turned out to be
the best one as well.
A tl2.75 ounces, Stouffer's exited
the blocks with more pizza than most
of the others. As a frozen food innovator, Stouffer's French Bread Pizza

luxe French Bread Pizza wouldn't have
a c hance a gainst t he l ikes of

OPENING

DISCOUNT AIR FARES

showed the world that there is an j
alternative to the standard banal discshaped pizza.
As a foundation, french bread holds
its toppings well without detracting
from their flavors. Stouffer's uses a
bread that is toasty and crunchy with
just a hint of sourdough taste. The
sauce soaks well into the crust, but the
base has enough thickness to remain
crisp.
Stouffer's utilizes a conservative
approach to sauce distribution so the
toppings and cheese anchor themselves to the bread well. The sauce is
as good as Pepperidge F arm's and
equally as effective.
S touffer's 100 percent natural
cheese has a nice stretch to it and is
thickly distributed on the c rust Even
though Stouffer'scheesedoesn'thave
the stretch of Pepperidge Farm's, it
has equally as much flavor.
Toppings on this pizza also keep
pace with the nearest competitor. Even
though the chunks of pepperoni, sausage and mushrooms were smaller
than most pizzas, they were liberally
distributed throughout the surface. All
the toppings tasted as fresh as homemade pizza toppings.
Due to its larger size, Stouffer's
Deluxe French Bread Pizza gains a
halfpepperoni over Pepperidge Farm,
giving it a molto magnifico rating of
five pepperonis.

weak stomachs.

Bring this coupon to Kinko's San |
Marcos and Receive copies at 40 .

( 81/2x11 201b. White Autofed J
or Self Service) Expires 10/15/91

Binding Service
F REE Pickup &amp; Delivery
Typewriter Rentals
S tationary S upplies

Cutting, Padding, Drilling
Blueprint Copies
Business Cards, Rubber Stamps

i
i

Tacos

il
il

with guac, cheese,
lettuce &amp; salsa l i

990

il

F ish
Tacos
2 fon

n
i
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i

• Enchiladas
il
i
• Tostados
• Combinacions
I
L
11
I
8 44 S an M arcos Blvd., S uite 114 « S an M arcos • 5 91-9485

A

c

m

w

m

c

wo®

O Accuracy
o Special Formatting
o Table of Contents
o Bibliography
o Footnotes
o Scientific Formulas
o Charts &amp; Graphs
o Computerized Artwork

imocieotm
A4-

.

TYPED ASSIGNMENTS
WHO TO CAU- POR QUALITY WORl
AT APPORDABLB RATES '
It
m » » rrwuBKt

; puv-vcwMMB rr
PBR INSTRUCTOR'S RBQUIReMBNTS

CALL FOR AN APPOINTMENT

ASHTON'S

BUSINESS MANAGEMENT SERVICES

727-9688

Serving North County: CSUSM, SDSU, Palomar, Mira Costa

�C AMERA
CONTINUED FROM PAGE B7

CALENDAR/CONTINUED

Art display shows cultural distress

brown Valhalla s pecif DRGM will
be allowed." Changes came; orgaE LAINE WHALEY/PIONEER
nized ruthless, horrible changes came.
There is a retrospective show
In addition to the photographs were
happening now in La Jolla at the
lithographs. One very influential
San Diego Museum of Contempolithograph, "BREAD," by graphic
rary Art that is almost like a play
artist Kathe Kollwitz (Germany), exwithout dialogue. It is a play that
plicitly expresses the hunger of Gerhas no continuity in plot yet is immany. Amother, with her back bent to
the viewer seems to
refuse the cries of hunger from her two children, both having big,
• David Hammons: A retrospective
painfully hungry eyes.
display showing through Nov. 10 at the
G rabbing a t t heir
San Diego Museum of Contemporary
m other's d ress, they
Art, La Jolla. 454-3541.
epitomize the hopeless• Camera As Weapon: Photography
ness, despair and anon display at the Museum of Photoguish of their country.
graphic Art, Balboa Park.
T hese p hotographers, intent upon disi playing the real, truthful
bued with a theme that resonates
i finalities of war, proved to the world
throughout every room.
that the real losers were people of
I t's an interactive show, where
their countries.
art plays against your emotional
The display of 122 pictures, which
responses which will probably
will run through Oct. 20, is well worth
range throughout a gamut of possithe trip to Balboa Park. Intense and
bilities. The show is artist David
realistic, these pictures will grab hold
of you and never let go.

Arts S hows

"Admissions Office," another of
Hammons' work.
Hammons is in the act of giving the works in this show, will speak
solidity and corporeal existence to to many of the students at Cal State
ethnic icons of African Americans. San Marcos. It is a simple piece
Creating, with wry humor in some with a powerful message. Created
works or with cold intention in oth- in 1968, it is the door to an admisers, pieces that express the emo- sions office. Pressed against the
tional angst of a culture in distress. glass of the door, outside looking
The first thing you see when you in, is the silhouette of a young black
enter the museum is a wall-sized child.
There is apoint in his work where
mural of Jesse Jackson... with white
skin, blond hair and blue eyes. The it might b e argued that this artist
caption reads, "How ya like me goes beyond the construction of
art, goes in fact too far.
now?"
One piece in particular may find
The artist uses a variety of mostly
recycled materials in his sculptures a limited appeal. It is a very worn
and achieves a balanced feeling in Persian carpet, hung on the wall,
his work that makes many of the festooned with pieces of dried up
fried chicken. Not just one or two,
pieces simply beautiful.
Surprisingly, several of the most but hundreds of pieces of fried
visually pleasing were constructed chicken, legs, thighs etc. I t's a bit
with items as mundane as several much.
Overall though, the show is one
thousand bottle caps, some used
rubber automobile hose and a few you w on't want to miss. It will be
the only opportunity to see David
super balls.
One piece, a paper sculpture en- Hammons' work on the west coast
titled "Bag Lady in R ight," is made f or some time. The show runs
through Nov. 12.
of brown paper shopping bags.

John Moore's Bluegrass Etc.:
That Pizza Place in Carlsbad hosts
this group at 7 p.m. the fourth
Thursday of each month; they
perform at the Harbor Light Restaurant, Oceanside, Wednesdays
and Sundays each week.
Open Mike Sessions: Thursday
nights at Maxine's Del Dios
Country Store, Escondido. 7433190/743-8471
Ruby and the Red Hots: Sunday Nights at the Full Moon,
Encinitas. 436-7397
San Diego's Big Band Concert
and Dance: Starting at 4 p.m. in
the Vineyard Shopping Center,
Escondido, every Sunday. 2753355
Savery Brothers: 9 p.m. Fridays and Saturdays at the
Pomerado Club, Poway. 748-1135
Tami Thomas' Big Band Swing
and Dixie/Jazz Band: Performs
Wednesdays at Mission Inn, San
Marcos. 471-2939

Theater
Anything Goes: The Lawrence
SEE CALENDAR/PAGE B10

SUNDAY BRUNCH
Basket of homemade
pastries with Brunch order.
Buy one glass of champagne
with brunch and get thé rest
FreeuntiMpm

ALL REQUEST HAPPY HOUR • 50s - 60s - 70s • Foi ^ ""•Buffet • Monday thru Fri
mm
I MONDAY I 1 TUESDAY 1 WEDNESDAY
THURSDAY
I

Prarie Fire
September 23rd
. •.
Heartland Radio
September 30th

I
$2.00 Any Drink
&gt;

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Most
Drinks
$1.00
7pm-close

COMING SOON

91XNITE
D.J. Specials
Going On Now!
$1.00 Well Drinks,
Draft Beer &amp; Wine

'J

SKIRT NIGHT
Wear a Skirt and recHv,»
xor any dnnk A ll Night.

Siers Bros
September 19th

Rockin'Joe &amp; GT
September 26th

1020-110 W. San Marcos Blvd^SanMarcos » In O lef California Restaurant

�BIO

P IONEER /TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 1991

ACCENT

CALENDAR/CONTINUED
Welk Theater presents this play
through Nov. 10. Tickets range
from $26 to $36. 749-3448
Cliff hangers: The Lamplighters
Community Theater presents this
comedy thriller in La Mesa. Shows
run through Oct. 6. Tickets are $7
and $6 for students, seniors and
military, 464-4598
I do! I do: 50 years of marriage
is told in this two-character production by the La Jolla Stage
Company. Shows run at the Nautilus stage, La Jolla, through Sept.
22. Tickets are $13 and $11 for
students, seniors and military. 459^
7773
Killing Mrs. W inters: The
Mystery Cafe presents this audience participation dinner theater
through Oct. 31 at the Imperial
House Restaurant, San Diego.
Tickets are $32 and $34. 544-

has been held over. Shows now
run through September and October at the San Diego Museum of
Contemporary Art, La Jolla. Midnight shows feature "sick and
twisted titles" and are recommended for mature audiences
only; people younger than 17 will
not be admitted. For tickets call,
278-8497; for more information,
call 551-9274.
Reuben H. Fleet Space Theater: The Space Museum is
showing several films throughout
this month:
• 'Ring of Fire* - powerful portrayal of people and volcanoes of
the Pacific Rim.
• 'Through the Eye of Hubble' new multi-media planetarium
show.

rm

• 'Blue Planet' - OMNIMAX
space film about Earth and its
imperiled environment.
• 'Pink Floyd: The Wall' - laser
show featuring music from two
Pink Floyd Albums.
• T he Doors' - All-new laser
show featuring some of the Doors
greatest hits.
The Space Center is located in
Balboa Park, San Diego. 238-1233

C omedy
Comedy Nite: North Country's
own comedy hot spot features
these upcoming comedians:
• Sept. 17-22 - Fred Greenlee,
Larry Omaha and Tish. .. Ward
• Sept. 24-29 - Joe Yannetty,
David Fulton and Paul Alexander

m

FREE
Pregnancy Test

1600

Julius Caesar: The Naked
Shakespeare Company performs
this free play about tragedy in
• confidentiality
ancient Rome. Performances are
in the Zoro Gardens; the show
• support
runs through Sept. 22 and alter• information
nates with The Tempest.' 2955654
A Lesson From Aloes: Athols
Fugard's drama is recreated by
2 45 N . R ancho Santa F e,
1018 2nd Street
the La Jolla Playhouse at the
San Marcos, CA 744-1313
Encinitas, CA 942-5220
Mandell Weiss Theatre, La Jolla. L
Tickets are $21-$29 with performances running through Sept. 29.
Murder at the Cafe Noir: Dinner is included in this murdermystery production. It runs indefinitely on Friday and Saturdays in
the Lake San Marcos Resort, San
Marcos. Prices are $30 and $32.
544-1600
Run for your Wife: The Pine
Hills Players presents this British
farce through Oct. 6. It is performed
invites you to come in and see
at the Pine Hills Lodge, Julian.
what we now have to offer.
Tickets are $25.765-1100
The Show Off: The Old Globe
• New Low Prices t o Members
Theater presents this comedy
(As Low as $29 a Month Unlimited Tanning)
through Oct. 6. The Theater is
• Remodeled Private Rooms with Stereo located in Balboa Park, San Diego.
Open 7 Days a Week
Tickets are,$21 -$28.50.239-2255
• European Body Wraps - Loose u p t o 12 inches
The Tempest: The Old Globe
Theater presents their new show
• Work-Out a nd Sports Wear - All new line of
through Oct. 6 at the Lowell Oavies
Barishnykov a nd Zulu bodywear
Festival Theater, Balboa Park.
• SuperTan a nd Family Fitness Members Always
Tickets are $21-$28.50.239-2255
Receive a 10% Discount on Clothes
T he
T empest:
Naked
a nd Products
Shakespeare Company presents
this free performance through
Sept. 22 with alternating perforI
mances of 'Julius Caesar/ Shows
I
are at the Zoro Gardens, Balboa
I
I
Park. 295-5654
One for You a nd One for a Friend
I
I
I
SuperTan Expires Oct. 1,1991
I

B IRTHRIGHT

TWO FOR ONE

F ilms

Festival of Animation: The
Sixth Annual Festival of Animation,
featuring 16 animated short films,

L.,

Comedy Nite is located at 2216
El Camino Real, Oceanside. 7572177
Comedy Isle: Upcoming comedians include:
• Sept. 18-22 - Mike Ferrucci
• Sept. 25-29 - Steve Fravitz
Comedy Isle is located at the
Bahia Resort Hotel, San Diego.
488-6872
The Improv: Upcoming comedians include:
• Sept. 17-22 - Jeff Jena, Art
Frug and Dave Goodman
• Sept. 2 3- Greg Otto
• Sept. 24-29 - Dennis Wolfberg
and Lee Allen
The Improv is located at 832
Garnet Ave., Pacific Beach. 4834520

(619)489-0250

B oehm G allery: Palomar
College's art gallery hosts Ann
Mudge's "Indefinite Quantities and
Other Suns" a nd
David
Engbritson's "New York" through
Oct. 2. The Boehm Gallery is on
the campus at 1140 W. Mission
Road. 744-1150/ext. 2304
Brandon Gallery: Oils, watercolors, paintings, sculpture and
three dimensional work of gallery
artists will be shown throughout
September. The gallery at 119 N.
Main Street, Fallbrook. 723-1330
Gallery Vista: "Heritage" features local scenes and shows
through Nov. 2. The gallery is located in downtown Vista. 746-5226

Balloon
Bungee
Jumping
• 1st Jump 50-ft. cords $95
•2ndJump 50-ft.cords m
•1st Jump 100-ft. cords $115
•2ndJump 100-ft.cords $85
Combination Jumps
$10 off

•••I
1

*

100-

foot
cords

•Del Mar area
• Saturday &amp; Sunday mornings
•Video Included
•Group (9 or more) rates
• Military/Student discounts

For reservations call

Balloon
Bungee, Inc

481-3466

5 0-&amp;
Total free foD
up tò 180 feet

J

333 W. Felicita Avenue • Escondido, CA 92025

A rt

FAA Certified
Aircraft and Pilot

• Visa
• Mastercard
• American Express
• Discover • Cash
• Gift certificates available

�CLASS»

TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 1 991 /PIONEEB

• For Sale

Services

FREE DOG: Rhodesian Ridge
back mix, 9 mo.-old, male. Needs
loving home. Good family dog.
Call Kathy 749-0616.

Word Processing: Any typed
assignment, fast turn around,
competitive rates, pick-up &amp; delivery.

Female cat ... Female part-Hi
malayan, needs to be an only pet.
Inside, outside. See board. Free!
Call Karen 741-3018.

A shton's

Business M anagemenfServices

727-9688

Panasonic Video Writer... easy
to understand word processor,
excellent for the college student!!

Improve your grades! by having
your term papers, theses and as
signments professionally word
processed! Secretarial, Plus!
Jacque Tenge, 727-4141.

Gold Pocket Watches: Antique.
Elgin brand, high quality!!! Call
with offers, 765-2578.

Graphic Services: Have the
award-winning art staff of Pioneer
design your next graphic project.
Talented and experienced artists
752-4998.

'89 VW Fox GL. 4dr, 5spd., AM/
FM stereo cass., red, low miles,
Mint cond. B/O 759-0253
'80 3/4-ton Toyota with overhead camper. New engine, clutch,
rebuilt tranny, differential with
camper jacks. $3,700 or best offer. 757-1693. L.M.
71 MERCEDES - Runs great! 4dr,
beautiful mint green, possible
'surf-mobile'$1,250 obo. Call6307416.
12' Burmese Python. Female.
Breading size. All reasonable offers considered. 759-0253.

Housing
Roommate wanted. New 4 bdrm
home in O'side/Vista. Private
room, Bth, phn, w/d, Non-smkr.
$350 + share util. 599-3235.
FOR SALE: 1 Bedroom Condo.
Nice kitchen dining room, fireplace
in living room. All rooms large.
Balcony, $74,000. Bob, agent,
ERA-PMI Realty. 591-7502.
FREE CLASSIFIED - 752-4998
3 Serious Students (all male or
all female) to share a beautiful
Buena Creek area, furnished,
new, modern, spacious guest
house. All utilities paid except
telephone. No alcohol or smokers
- Please. $275.00 per month each.
Applications and references. 7277615-ask for Hazel.
AVAILABLE: Excellent Community association. Koi Ponds* Pool,
Spa. Three Bedroom, 2-1/2 Bath.
Family room. 1636 sq. ft. Easy
Commute. $149,900. Bob, agent,
ERA-PMI Realty. 591-7502.
Large sunny artists studio/apartment in convenient area. $450 +
utilities 7380415

Every Issue, All SemesterOpen To Everyone.
To P lace Your Ad, C all

752-4998
IVavel
MEXICO!! Airline Tickets. Baja
reservations. Packages to Puerto
Vallarta, Mazatlan, Cancun, Cabo,
more! Callthe experts -Twin Oaks
Travel. 744-6580.

M Employment

Letter Arranger: Word Processing Service - academic/business/
professional. Brenda Brubaker/
738-2634.

• Personals &amp;
Announcements
Ocean Awareness Cjub now
forming. If you have an interest in
the ocean or environmental concerns, call Roy at 931-0311 or
Mike at 744-4845.
To the wife * Still excited about
the little one, even though it's a
boy. Let's hope the tax deduction
comes on time. LB

Get it In writing. Resume Writing Fred ... Where are you? Please
Workshop. Tues, Sept. 25, 3-4 respond A.S.A.P! in the next Piop.m. Contact Career Planning and neer. M.P.
Placement for location.
Ski Club now forming. Lets rent
WANTED: Students to sell year- a condo or cabin and go for the
book advertisements. COMMIS^ steep and deep. The only rule is:
SION basis. For applications, see NO RULES!!! Call 749-6544.
Linda in Student Affairs office.
Joanne: Had any interesting
ALERT order takers, telemar- Graduating Soon? Contact dates lately? You Know Who.
keters. FT/PT. No exper. necc. Career Planning Placement, Bldg.
Willtrain, Apply at: 225 N. Rancho 800 next to student lounge about Colleen and Pat — I am proud of
Santa Fe St. 105, San Marcos.
Career Fairs, on-campus recruit- you. You are good students. Keep
it up. Your buddy, Nicole
Show your school spirit: Vol- ment and Workshops. Don't deMick...You're a stud and don't
unteers needed to help with Cal lay. Do it today!!
State San Marcos' first Interna- FREE CLASSIFIED - 752-4998' ever think otherwise...is that
clear????
tional Cultural Festival, Oct. 27.
QUALIFIED TUTORS WANTED.
Leave information at the Vice
CSUSM is currently in the pro- To my different drummer...! love
President of Student Services ofcess of recruiting qualified tutors you . H.B.
fice in Bldg. 125.
in a wide range of subjects. RE-ENTRY WOMEN! If you are
Project positive image ... Ef- CSUSM students with a overall interested in beginning an evening
fective interviewing workshop. GPA of 2.75 who are interested in support group for re-entry women,
Wed., Sept. 18, noon-1. Contact becoming tutors should contact please contact Sandy Kuchler,
Career Planning and Placement Heather in the EOP office. She Director of Student Development,
for location.
can be reached at 752-4861.
752-4935.

Employment

• Personals &amp;
Announcements
Red: Your evil plan will never
succeed. My junior good guys aire I
on your case. So go away you I
poopyhead. Max.
Good luck to Cal State San Marcos students. I hope your new |
campus is ready soon.
WELCOME BACK Everyone.
From Me.
San Marcos child care information is available in the rack next to
the large wall bulletin board in the
Student Lounge.
Steffanie: Congrats on the new
position. Be proud of yourself, you
deserve it. Thanx for the previous
personal. James.
Entries, Entries, Entries.
Prose, poetry or art for CSUSM
Literary Journal. Submit to Carol
Bonomo in President's Office. Call
941 -4233 for more info.
Seniors rule!!! It's greatto be not
junior scum. Jill
Self Help information is available through handouts, books,
tapes, through counseling, and in
the library.
English major in search of a writing center facility commensurate
with the "avowed" prestige of this
university's writing requirement.
To the B. Squad: Miss you all.
Let's get together soon. From the
Princess B. ^
To Our Biggest Fan, Barbara:
Thanks for all your help, enthusiasm and kindness. Are we having
fun yet?
Child Care Co-op: Interest in
working on child care exchanges
with other CSUSM students?
Leave your name, telephone
number and schedule with the
campus counselor. Call 752-4900.
CSUSM w elcomes two new
people in Student Health Services.
Judy Zinger-Weiss is our Nurse
Practitioner and will be here
Tuesday and Thursday. Susan
Mendes is an LVN who will be
here on Monday, Tuesday and
Thursday. And, of course, we
welcome Dr. Joel Grinolds back!
Dr. Grinolds will be here on Monday. Stop by and say hi!
To Gloria and Fred &amp; Is your
waterfall working yet?

�P IONEER /TUESDAY, S EPTEMBER 1 7, 1 991

B12

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••

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                    <text>TUESDAY, OCTOBER 2 9,1991
VOLUME 2, NUMBER 5

mÊÉÈÊm
CSUSM c e l e l l p f i l
with a n i n t e n f | l l | f I

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i ts O f Cl f ©StÌVClI

along
pM^HUni

Y earbook s cheduled W omen should a lter
n ext m onth Page A4 t ip t actics Page A10

'Umbrellas' unfold
n ew i deas Page B5

�A2

INSIDE
Tuesday, October 29,1991
Volume 2, Number 5
YEARBOOK COMING SOON
Cai State San Marcos' first yearbook,
Tukut will be ready for distribution by the
middle of next month. By press time,
yearbook editor Barbara Pender received
copies of the annual's cover, but the inside are on the way.
N EWS/PAGE A 4

WEEN
HOUDAY HAUNTS
Pioneer's staff joins in the Halloween
spirit by bringing i t's readers these holiday-related stories:
• Still Haunted? Reporters and editors at
the Fallbrook Enterprise say the ghosts
that roamed their offices are gone. A 9
• Join Editor Larry Boisjolie as his life is
dealt to him by a deck of Tarot cards.B 1
• Find out what's happening Halloween
night in a special Calendar section. B7
• Halloween isn' t the same without a visit
to the Bates Farm for a pumpkin.
B7
• Sheila Cosgrove reviews George
Romero's zombie trilogy.
B9
WHY DON'T WOMEN TIP WELL?
Columnist Elaine Whaley offers suggestions to curb a disturbing phenomenon
...women's poortippingpolicy.
OPINION/PAGE A 10
PAGE A 2
NEWS
PAGE A 4
CAMPUS CALENDAR
FESTIVAL
PAGE A6&amp;A7
PAGE A 8
HEALTH NOTES
OPINION
PAGE A 10
PAGE A11
YOUR VIEWS
PAGE B1
EXPLORE
PAGE B3
THRILL SEEKERS
PAGE BS
ACCENT
COLLEGIATE GOURMET PAGE B6
CALENDAR
PAGE B7
VIDEO REWIND
PAGE B9
CARTOON
PAGE B10

This map illustrates Koll's conception of
the Town Center using components
proposed by the city of San Marcos.
I llustration b y J O N A T H A N Y OUNG /PIONEER

T own C enter c ompliments u niversity
J ONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER
The concept ofa new Town Center mirroring
Cal State San Marcos may become a reality
soon with the expected appointment of an
architect by the end of November.
"We hope to sign an architect within the
month," San Marcos' Assistant City Manager
Paul Malone said.
Malone said the Town Center will be located
on Twin Oaks Valley Road on the north side of
Highway 78, opposite the permanent university
site.
"The Civic Center will have a vertical
compliment to the university," Malone said in
reference to CSUSM's clock tower. He said
since San Marcos doesn't really have a
downtown, the university and Town Center's
construction, both visible from the freeway,
would give an educational and civic presence.
The center will include a library, city hall,
community center, a theater, possibly retail
offices, a hotel and houses.
"If we lease some of this area to business,"
Malone said, "then it will pay for itself in the
long ran."
The city is working with the Koll Company
SEE C I VIC/PAGE A8

NCTD switches to monorail track
J ONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER
Officials with the North County Transportation District agreed Thursday to match
San Marcos' commitment to study a monorail system that will serve the permanent
campus of California State University, San Marcos.
NCTD board members agreed to spend $5,000 to study alternatives for a light-rail
commuter train travelingfromOceanside to Escondido. The dollar figure matches the
donation from the city of San Marcos which is pushing for a monorail system.
The transit district's current plans include a trolley system similar to the San Diego
trolley. This commuter line would use already in place train tracks crossing the North
County area.
Paul Malone, Assistant City Manager for San Marcos, said the current proposal only
needs some additions to the rails to make the commuter line operational - such as more
crossing signals and electric wires to power the trolley. The monorail system would
require a whole new set of elevated tracks.
The transit district has shied awayfromthe additional costs of elevating a new track
line because of the costs involved. Malone, however, said NCTD will recover its
investment
Malone said the university has played a major role in getting the idea of a mass transit
rail system in North County rolling. "The university is what makes it feasible this early
in time," he said.
SEE RAIL/PAGE A8

�International Festival
Council Bylaws available for review
Copies of the proposed Bylaws for the Associated Students are in the
AS office, Building 135, Room H. Students are encouraged to read them
before they are given final approval. Those wishing to speak on this
issue are invited to come to the next Council meeting on Nov. I at4 p.m.
in the Student Lounge.

Threat of showers didn't thwart celebration;
event proceeded with universal enthusiasm
LARRY BOISJOLIE/PIONEER

Blues Concert scheduled for Nov. 10
Bank of America andCal State San Marcos present Jeannie Cheatham
and the Sweet Baby Blues Band Nov. 10. The performance will be at 7
p.m. in the Library.
Jeannie Cheatham and the Sweet Baby Blues Band received the 1990
JazzTimes Critics Poll award for the best blues band in the country.

Literary Society hosts reading
Cal State San Marcos' Literary Society will host a poetry reading
Nov. 7 beginning at 3 :30 p.m. Two well-known poets will present a
reading of male poetry.
^
Fred Moramarco and A1 Zolynas have been gathering poems from
men throughout the country for a collection called "Men of Our Time:
Male Poetry in Contemporary America/' The reading will be in part a
preview of this collection, to be published in the spring.
The reading will benefit the CSUSM Literary Journal.

CSU hooks up to resource network
California State University has a new, free, statewide resource: CSUTechnet, a computer-based technology transfer network to help California
businesses locate experts to enhance their businesses or help them solve
problems.
Users have access to a listing of the academic and business expertise
of a growing number of CSU faculty members from 20 campuses and
industry product information from all ofCSU-Technet's paid subscribers.
CSU-Technet also provides a low-cost marketing showcase for the
products and services of individuals or companies. For an annual fee of
$250, subscribers may list their name, address and telephone number,
plus their product, services and technical expertise in the statewide
database.
The creation of CSU-Technet was funded by a $115,400 grant from
the California Department of Commerce, Office of Competitive
Technology. The network is supported by an AS/400 mid-range computer donated by IBM.
To access CSU-Technet, set your computer modem to emulate a
DEC VT-100 terminal. Set transmission parameters to 8 bits, no parity,
1 stop bit (8N1). The transmission rate can be 2400 baud or less. Dial
(800) 732-2357or (619) 594-2357. At the connect signal, press &lt;Enter&gt;.
At the user screen type CSU and press &lt;Tab&gt;. On the password line, type
TECHNET. The CSU-Technet logo should appear. To move through
the menus, press &lt;Esc&gt; followed by one of the numbers at the bottom
of the screen (sequentially, not simultaneously). Select the key word of
your choice.
Fore further information, call CSU-Technet Director, Karen Mullen,
at (619) 594-2367.

Pioneer to host state-wide conference
Pioneer, the independent newspaper serving Cal State San Marcos,
has agreed to host the California Ipter-Collegiate Press Association's
1992 conference April 9,10 and 11. Members ofS n e e r ' s staff are also
serving as the Executive Board for the state-widejournalism organization.
The conference will bring students that study in tHe field of print/
radio or television journalism from all four-y6ki^ uiriiversities. Approximately 300 to400 students are expected to attend. Held at the Lake
San Marcos Quails Inn and Conference Center, delegates will compete
for Stfte-widetecogtftiim and attend workshops and seminars.' ' f
!• Pioneer is currently ranted iritifi^dp thrbe 66llege%b9Me^by
association.

Threats of rain and increment
weather loomed over Sunday's First
International Festival, but worries
abated when the weekend's storm
front lifted, yielding to clear skies.
Cal State San Marcos officials estimated that the event brought about
3,500 people eager to experience the
atmosphere of a "Global Village."
The festival began on schedule at
11 a.m., showcasing such performers
as Papa John Creech, Chinese Lion
Dancers and Mariachis. Local restaurants specializing in international
cuisine and arts and crafts vendors
were also on hand for the event.
Sunday's festival brought to closure nearly a year of planning by the
university. Funding for theevent came
from the Itoman International Company last year, when a $500,000 endowment was awarded to the college.
Itomanapportioned$50,000of the
gift for the first festival and will put
forth similar amounts over the next
nine years to fund upcoming festivals.
Carol Bonomo, co-chair of the
Festival Committee, said the event
met the college's expectations for

the community population has shown
enthusiasm for the university's arrival,
principally because of such events as
Sunday's festival.
"This was a good gauge of the
effectiveness of the university's mission," he said. "We have an opportunity to seejust how anxious the people
in the region are over their college."
The weekend's events, however,
were threatened by rains on Friday
and Saturday.
Due to the high cost of rain insurance, the college made a last-minute
decision to erect canopies over craft
community participation.
booths, food vendors and performance
"We had primarily community stages. Bonomo said the tents w oe
people (at the.festival). These people raised at 3 a.m. Saturday morning
got to see what they want in a uni- once the threat of rain was eminent
versity,'' said Bonomo. "They don't
"It took nine men eight hours to
want to hear about parking problems put up the tents," she said.
and other hassles, they want to know
As added insurance, the Festival
that the university is an institution of Committee enlisted the help of local
culture.''
Pueblo Indians. The Indians perSanMarcosMayorLeeThibadeau, formed a sun dance to ward off the
who attended the event, echoed rain.
Bonomo's comment. He said that he
Bonomo said the festival became a
was proud that CSUSM was able to reality when she saw a group of chilbring an international perspective to dren from a local elementary school
San Marcos.
walking toward the campus. "I cried
Thibadeau said that 82 percent of when I saw them," she said.

University officials not certain when
language requirement will commence
RICHARD BEETH/PIONEER
In attempting to fulfill its Mission
Statement, Cal State San Marcos will
be requiring competency in some
foreign language. Officials, however,
remain uncertain as to when the requirement will be implemented.
Dr. Isabel Schon, director of the
Center for Study of Books in Spanish
and one of the founding faculty, says
the importance of a language requirement cannot be understated.
"B eing in Southern California with
its large Spanish and Asian population,''
with Tijuana only 35 miles away,'and
with the advent of the North American firee'trade agreement, it's more
impbr&amp;nt than ever to have' some
Schorl says.
Although the requirement Was
waived last year, no decision has been
made as of yet whether f t will b e

CSUSM academic catalog, does not
implemented this school year.
One of the current difficulties require fluency in a foreign language;
facing university officials is how to rather it requires proficiency or comdetermine competency in different petency.
Academic Vice President Dr. Rilanguages.
"Usually, universities with this chard Millman says that any foreign
kind of requirement have large lan- language is acceptable for the profiguage departments," Schon said. "You ciency requirement.
"The requirement can be met by
need a major department to be able to
establish competency in a hundred proficiency in any language, includand something different languages in ing American Indian or African tribal
dialects," he says.
the world."
Schon says a special administraCompetency can be demonstrated
tive mechanism is needed so a student by successfully passing a proficiency
can take a language test to determine examination, or it can be met by three
whether special language require- ; years of a high school language, three
nients are fulfilled.
semesters of college-level courses, or
Currently^ CSUSM has only two by. graduating from a high school in
language professors. Schon says she \vhich English is not the language of
i s uriedtain whether Such a small f ac- instruction.
ulty has the capability of gauging S Millman says that Spanish and
Japanese are slated to be added to the
each student's proficiency,
languages will be
t j College officials note that the laiirt^ jyiniculj^
guage requirement, as stated in the" decided upon at a later time.

�Campus Calendar
Workshops Planned
The Career Placement and Counseling office has
scheduled a variety of workshops and seminars
throughout the semester for students. The upcoming
events are:
• Resume Critiques: Bring your resume to Career
Planning and Placement to be evaluated. Formal sessions run on Oct. 30 from 9 a.m.; Nov. 5 at 3 p.m.; and
Nov. 15 at 9 p.m.
• SIGI Orientation: The System of Interactive
Guidance and Information is a program that helps users
explore work values, interests and skills, matching
Halloween Party
these with suggested occupations Learn how to use this
The Associated Students Council hosts a Halprogram and appropriately analyze the information.
loween party on Oct. 31. The party will happen
Workshops on Nov. 7 at 3 p.m.
in the Student Lounge from 11 a.m. to 1:30 p.m.
• Resume Writing: Learn the most current forThere will b e tricks and treats for everyone.
mats, content and reproduction guidelines for writing
Students who show up in costume will be given
resumes. Workshop on O ct 31 at 12:30p.m.; andNov.
tickets for door prizes. Campus clubs will be
13 at noon.
represented.
• Business Etiquette: Quiz yourself on your etiquette knowledge. Tips on office protocol, chain of
Prizes are donated by Subway on San Marcos
command, dining etiquette and other current practices.
Blvd and the University Store.
Workshop at Oct. 29 at 12:30 p.m.
Each event in one hour in length, unless noted
otherwise. For room location, contact the Career Plan- p jn. in the. Student Lounge. The Council will be
ning and Placement office in Building 800 next to the conducting an open forum for students to review the
Student Lounge.
proposed Bylaws. Copies of the Bylaws are available
in the AS office, Building 135, Room H.

WEEN

L ARRY BOISJOUE/PIONEER

Barbara Pender and Pat Ward display the cover of Cal State San Marcos'firstyearbook,
Tukut

Yearbook due out Nov. 13
L ARRY BOISJOLIE/PIONEER
Even though Cal State San Marcos'
first academic year has come and gone,
students, staff and faculty will have
the opportunity to relive last year's
experiences when Tukut, CSUSM's
official yearbook, becomes available
next month.
Yearbook Editor Barbara Pender
said t hat, according to contract
stipulations with Taylor Publishing,
the book will be completed and delivered by Nov. 13. Pender also said
that Taylor, who is currently ¡Minting
and binding the yearbook, could possibly finish its work on the book earlier
than the November deadline.
Last week, Pender and yearbook
partnerPat Ward received a completed
yearbook cover. Pender said she
wanted the cover to represent the
traditional values and new idealisms
by which the university' sfirststudents
were guided.
To achieve this effect, Pender and
Ward went to Orange County in May
to meet with Taylor's design staff.
Together they came up with a cover
that has a marble-like texture laid
adjacent to blue leather. The current
emblem of the university, a drawing
of a mountain lion, is embossed on the
cover.
"The cover represents the culmination of reality," Pender said. "We
now have something tangible to represent our efforts. It looks damned
good."
Pender said the guts of the yearbook will consist of 72 pages ai?d an
eight-page fold-outcenter spread. She
said the first sixteen pages will be
printed in full color with blue spot
color printed throughout the book.
Photographs for the yearbook were
taken by Pender and Ward. Other

pictures were garnered from the
college's archives and files ofPioneer.
According to Pender, 400 copies
of the yearbook are being printed,
even though only 239 were sold last
semester.
Of those sold, Pender said only
130 were bought by students. The
others were purchased by CSUSM
faculty and administration.
"Once people see how beautiful
this looks, i t's going to move fast,"
Pender said.
Last semester, reservations for the
yearbook were sold for $25. Because
the participation was low, printing the
book has a higher per-volume cost
than it would have been with a higher
printing run.
As a result, those who want one of
the 161 remaining copies will have to
fork out $35. Pender said this price is
still $8 below the cost of printing.
Funding for the book was found
through fund-raising, paid subscriptions and a $10,000donation from the
University Foundation.
Pender said that once those who
pre-paid for the annual get their copies, the remainder of the yearbooks
will be placed on sale through the
Cashier's Office.
Even though a date and location
has not been formally set, Pender said
she hopes to have a signing party after
distribution. She said that because of
uncertainties about when the yearbook
will arrive, a party has not yet been
planned.
Pender said she is looking forward
to next year's yearbook, but added
that its look ajid content will be determined after reaction to the first
-edition is gauged.
" We've gone through so much
trouble to makesure that everyone on
the campus was covered," she said.

Solution Series
Join President Bill Stacy in the Student Lounge on
any or all of the "Solution Series" to discuss issues of
importance to the university and to offer creative
solutions to the challenges of building CSUSM. The
dates include:
• Nov. 15 at 7 p.m.
• Nov. 18 at 10 a.m.
Coffee will be provided. For more information, call
752-4040.

Associated Student Council
The next meeting of the AS Council is Nov. 1 at 4

Local Volunteers Selling...

CULTURAL

GIFTS
•CLOTHES
•INSTRUMENTS
•SCULPTURES
•JEWELRY
•COLLECTABLES

Spanish Poetry Reading
Bart Lewis and Stella Clark, representing the Spanish Cal State San Marcos, are planning a public poetry
reading for Nov. 15 at 7 p.m. on campus. The event is
called "Valada sanmarquefla/An evening with Hispanic Poets,"

Calendar deadline
To get your event published in this Campus Calendar section, send your information (including dates,
times, locations and contact) to Pioneer by Nov. 5.
Pioneer's next issue is Nov. 12.

A A E I WM
C D MC O D
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o Bibliography
o Footnotes
o Scientific Formulas
o Charts &amp; Graphs
o Computerized Artwork

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Alex from Tilt n Kilt prepares his Bangers.

�?L D

IN O N

E

DAY

photo, by DARLA BOISJOUE, KATHY SULLIVAN and JONATHAN YOUNCVPIONEER

�CIVIC

RAIL
CONTINUED FROM PAGE A2
When fully implemented, Malone
said 20 percent of the riders would
potentially consist of CSUSM students.
"We've always thought ahead of
how to control traffic congestion,"
Malone said. Mass transit is the way
the city decided to handle the traffic
generated by the university'spresence.
"Our compliments to the university
administration for accepting this idea,"
Malone said. CSUSM is the only
university in California to accept the
concept of a trolley serving the campus. Malone said UCSD has refused
the service for years. CSUSM, however, included it in the master plan of
the university campus.
"This is a real good example of the
university and city relationship
working together," Malone said.
The commuter line's San Marcos
stops include a station in front of
Palomar College. A new track will be
constructed between San Marcos
Blvd. and Woodland Pkwy.; stops on
this track will include the new site of
San Marcos' City Hall complex and
the university. The last stop within
the city will be on Nordahl Road.
San Marcos Mayor Lee Thibadeau
offered the initial alternative study
idea to the City Council.
The transit district approved the
commuter line Sept. 12 despite
Thibadeau's objection to the trolley
idea. The commuter line is scheduled
to open in 1995, but may be delayed a
few years according to Malone.

CONTINUED FROM PAGE A2
the develop the center. "We've hired
their expertise in management and
development," Malone said. "We
acknowledged early on that we need
assistance with management."
Malone said the city staff is not
trained in building a large development such as the 60-acre civic center.
Koll was chosen through a developers' competition. Twelve companies responded to the competition and
after interviews and company reviews,
four were selected to construct a
conceptual drawing of the center.
"Koll brings extensive, national
experience in mixed use development
to this project and is well respected in
e industry for its ability to deliver both
on time and within budget," Rick
Gittings, City Manager of San Marcos,
wrote in a newspaper column recendy.
"It is exactly this kind of 4 performance' mentality that the city hopes
to bring to development of the Town
Center project"
Currently, the site is being filled
with dirt The entire 60 acres must be
raised before construction can begin.
Malone said the filling came earlier then planned, but the city was
offered fill dirt at no cost.
Another company needed to get
rid of excess dirt and would only
charge for hauling and compacting
the dirt
"It ended up being less then half of
what we budgeted," Malone said.
"We'rejust trying to spend the public's
money wisely."

IMMUNIZATIONS N EEDED...

Adults forget disease dangers
O ct 27 through Nov. 2 is National Adult Immunization Awareness Week. The American College
Health Association and 53 other
health care and consumer organizations as well as government health
agencies are sponsoring this program to urge all adults to obtain the
appropriate immunizations in order
to prevent needless illness and even
fatalities.
Recently, college students have
become aware of the need for
measles vaccinations because of the
mandatory requirements by institutions such as CSU San Marcos.
On the other hand, many students still believe that the immunizations they received as a child will
protect them for life.
Others aren't certain of what
vaccinations they generally need or
which ones they have received or
new vaccines that have become
available recently.
Here are some facts quoted from
the American College Health
Association's newsletter
• Of the 27,672 measles cases
reported in the U.S. in 1990,62,207
(22.5 percent) occurred in persons
20 years of age and older; 27 or 89
(30.3 percent) measles deaths provisionally reported in 1990 were

HEALTHNOTES
BY

DR.

JOEL

GRINOLDS

among 20 years of age and older.
• In 1990 more than 1,000 rubella cases were reported in the
U.S.; a provisional total of 23 children were born with congenital
rubella-related birth defects.
• American's lose more than
15 million work days annually as a
result of illness from influenza although each year an effective influenza vaccine is available.
• 200,000-300,000 new cases
of hepatitis B infection occur in the
U.S. each year, with 6-10 percent
becoming chronic hepatitis B carriers although a safe, effective vaccine is available.
• Up to one half of Americans
over 30 years of age are inadequately immunized against tetanus and diphtheria. Despite the
availability of safe and effective

vaccines, there are still on average
50 cases of tetanus resulting in at
least 10 deaths annually in the U.S.
Students frequently don't realize that they are vulnerable and
even at higherriskthan the general
public for contracting certain vaccine-preventable diseases.
The best example of this is the
measles: however, influenza also
can be rapidly spread throughout a
college campus.
Students who have chronic
medical problems such as asthma,
cardiac disease, diabetes, kidney
disease are at highestriskfor influenza. Others who care for high-risk
persons and health care workers
should also be vaccinated.
Although not considered high
risk, any student who works with
the public and especially with children should consider getting vaccinated in order to minimize the
disruption of routine activities during an influenza outbreak.
Immunizations work. The
eradication of smallpox from the
face of the Earth is a shining example. Consult your health care
provider or S tudent Health Services
for information regarding your need
to be fully protected through available vaccines.

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able to holiday shoppers. Right now, we're putting together a team
to help us spread the spirit by wrapping up the perfect holiday job.
Consider one of the following positions at:

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Encinitas, CA 92024
9 42-5220

County Fair, apply at the Escondido EDD office, 1301 Simpson
St. (near Auto &amp; Valley Parkways), Window C, 8am-4:30pm,
Mon.-Fri. The EDD office in Parkway Plaza (near JC Penney) will
accept applications 9-11:30am and l -4pm, Mon.-Fri. for Parkway Plaza and Grossmont Center positions, for details about these
and other opportunities throughout the Knotts organization, call
1 8ÓO-JOIN-KBF. \Afe are an equal opportunity employer.

Sales Clerks - A high energy level, pleasant personality, good
communication skills and some sales experience are needed.
Applicants must be at least 16 years of age. These are full and
part time temporary positions beginning in November and continuing through January. Wfe offer competitive wages along with
an incentive program and great employee discounts. Applications
for Plaza Camino Real are being accepted at the Oceanside Employment Development Dept., 2 027 Mission Ave. (at Canyon
Drive), Window C, 8am-noon, Mon.-Fri. For a position at North

HOLIDAY GIFT CENTERS
Preserving A J H o ü d a y Tradition
This ad has been placed at employer expense, not at State expense

�TUESDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1991/PIONEER

NEWS A 9

Stop the presses: ghosts may be gone from Fallbrook paper
JONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER
They tell Stories Of ghosts and
hev
s torieS o
mischievous disappearances. But for
the employees at the Fallbrook Enterprise these stories aren't told around
a campfire; they are told in the office.
The place isn't mythical; it's in the
office itself. And the stories aren't
imagined.
The Enterprise is haunted.
Among the staff members of the
weekly newspaper, a man, a woman
and a girl roam the halls and rooms of
the 50-year-old building. This is one
of thefindingsof Alexandra Andrews,
a psychic who visited the newspaper
in 1989.
"It's strange," said Donna Spicer,
office manager for the Classified
Advertising Department. She said
some of the occurrences with ghosts
are more weird than frightening.
Spicer is quick to point out things
that aren't usual mishaps. For instance,
her typewriter - an old manual would be switched to triple space
every night. Spicer always types in
single space.
"There are things that can't be attributed to anyone in the building,"

s picer
S icer

s aid,"... except tthe g host"
" •• except he ghost
Her coffee cup would be missing,
would be missing,
It u/nn1H tv* m m H ™
It would be ffound on the top shelf of
a cabinet - in another room.
A file would be gone. Spicer and
her entire staff would look for it to no
avail. This is not an instance of overlooking something, since it would be
back where it was supposed to be at a
later time.
Computers would be turned on.
Things would be missing. Items would
be moved.
"It's kind of an accepted fact that
when something is missing, it was
just the ghost," Spicer said.
But that isn't the only proof of
spiritual beings in the building. And it
didn't take Andrew's readings to let
them know either.
"I did see the child," Texanna
Schaden recalls.
In 1987, before the building was
remodeled and Schaden worked in a
different department, she would come
i na Sunday's to do work by herself.
On her way in one day, she saw a girl
with a long dress and long hair using
a computer in one of the offices. After
Schaden put her stuff down at her
desk - a brief moment - she returned to
P

a
tell the girl to not play with the macchine.
hine,
TU*
The girl was gone. The computer
was cold, as if no one had been there.
"I didn't stay around too long after
that," Schaden said. Schaden saw the
girl the next weekend and again a few
years later.
Andrews does not sense any harm
from the people. The
ghosts just have
fun.
" It's s ort of
m ischievous,"
Spicer said, "like
a poltergeist."
Sally Larsen,
a former camera
technician, stars
in a lot of the stories told.
She worked in the small, old camera room. Before the remodel, employees would have to walk a narrow,
dark hallway, enter the dark room and
fumble around tofindthe light switch.
Without ghosts, the journey is frightening enough; but with the legends of
spirits, the hallway becomes terrifying.
In the small room, only big enough

for maybe two people, Larsen has had
hherrun-ins with two oofthe gghosts,
er run-ins with two f the hosts.
tu«
i..
. ..i
The only "menacing"» story is when
the man appeared with Larsen and
started throwing things down and
unscrewing lights.
The girl has pulled on Larsen's
clothes and hair. Some stories interpret this as mischief. Others tells a
tale of t rying to
communicate with
the living.
Andrews
says t hat one
theory of ghosts
includes ai*
tempts by the
dead to communicate with
the living. Another theory, Andrews says, is the
spirit stays when a person dies unexpectedly; the soul doesn't know it's
supposed to leave.
This second theory is used frequently when explaining how the three
spirits reside at the newspaper facility.
Before the newspaper offices were
constructed, the site was home to a
gas station. Spicer recalls a story of an

W EEN

explosion, but iis unclear why and
explosion, but s unclear
which f the three died.
which oofthe three died.
r
i
^
Photographer Dick O'Brien tells a
story of a flu epidemic taking the lives
of the man and girl and the woman
dying later.
But through all the stories, one
constant remains. The man and the
girl died together; the woman years
later.
O'Brien is an old colleague of
Andrews and arranged the first psychic reading of the Enterprise office.
This first visit serves as the base to
most ghost stories at the Enterprise.
But the second visit by Andrews is not
known by as many people and is not
included in all the tales.
About six months after the initial
visit, Andrews returned with O'Brien
and a friend one night Andrews went
in alone.
After a cup of coffee and 20 minutes of conversation, Andrews returned to O'Brien and hisfriend."Are
they gone? What did you do?" they
asked.
"They will bother you no more,"
she replied. Spicer and Schaden said
they have had nothing missing, moved
or tampered with for over a year.

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�A10

PIONEER/TUESDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1991

OPNON
•i-roM -rte U v . .

IN THE F UTURE...

San Marcos' Mayor's
high-tech monorail
vision on right track
Years ago there was an attraction at Disneyland known as
the Carousel of Progress. On the ride, people could get a
glimpse of a highly technologically advanced society.
There
were electric dishwashers,
color televisionsand,
yes, trash
compacters.
San

C H - w e / &gt;ockô m a

t es-We |o|aclc r ^be
• hold -Hiepuihcliai/»

Women will benefit from good tip
There is a thing that some of we women are doing to each other
that, as a group, we need to examine. We have developed a
reputation for not tipping well in restaurants.
There are many reasons why women may not tip well. We
may not be able to tip as well as men because we don't earn as
much. That would be the kindest reason. But it's not a good one.
If we can't afford to tip in the correct percentage to what we spend
on our meal, we ought to go to a less expensive place.
Another reason given is that many feel we have not been
served as well as we should have been, so we pinch back on the
tip. So why aren't we being served well?
Many waitresses will freely admit they pay more attention to
a table full of men than one peopled by women; because women
don't tip well.
Let's consider the domino effect this has on our reputations
and on the service we receive as well.
Waitresses don't serve womepweUbecaus^they don't expect
much of a tip. Women^on't i ip well because they feel ignored.
Something has got to give.
This sojt of ^ havidr enqourages the ?perpetijAticfli of thp,
Prihce Charming M^
nf|m on white horse with lots
of money who wants to marry and give you an unlimited account..
at Nordstrom's).
&gt;V
&gt;
Or, more simply, weareexpecting men to be the primary

E LAINE W HALEY
PIONÉER

STAFF

WRITER

providers, on
every l evel.
This idea has
not worked
well f or us,
ever.
So, I propose
we
women from
CSUSMturnit
around. If we
aren't tipping

well, let's begin to do so from this day forward.
If we aren't served well, let's tip well anyway.
W e c anleave t he waitress a note, something like, this; "I
wasn't happy with the sendee today, bi|t I'rn leaving a good tip
anyway. Wome/j should be kind to each other. Next time you
waiton a table of women, treat them wellin remembrance of me"
(Soundslike:communionbutnot ^jtadtljoughQ?i.v
-, 5
There are lots of other areas
b ecking
better care of women. If you have a life insuranc^poiicy make a
single mother part-beneficiary. No man is going to do i t
We, the . wpmen pf CSUSMxan b e ^ powerful force for
change. Ixfe's d oit '
^,,
?;

O UR VIEWS

Marcos
Mayor Lee
Thibadeau
STAFF EDITORIAL
p robably
remembers the ride well. His vision of San Marcos seems to
comerightout of Disneyland. Yet, Thibadeau's wishing upon
a star might not appease the County' s conservative critics who
think the mayor is lost in dreamland.
With his controversial conception of a trash-burning plant
came the progressive idea of a trash-recycling center. Such a
center would separate trash into recyclables and nomecyclables,
thereby alleviating congestion in San Marcos' landfill.
But the County's Board of Supervisors didn't buy the idea.
It was just too controversial to deal with.
Thibadeau's latest idea is to put a monorail system in San
Marcos to serve a growing commuter population. If you've
ever been to Disneyland, you know that monorails are, clean,
quick and efficient
But monorails are also expensive. Putting such a system in
would require construction of an elevated track system and
almost double the cost of the nearest commuter competitor, a
tram.
Finding the space for a monorail is another problem. A
tram, similar to the system in San Diego, would run on tracks
which already exist Putting in a system here would place
minimal cost on the city.
One reason for the mayor's zeal to add a progressive flair
to San Marcos is the growing college community. As Cal State
San Marcos grows, new businesses will arrive along with a
largo- population.
Thibadeau believes that by making a state-of-the art
community, more and more of those businesses will be
inspired to build here. In fact, the CSU system chose San
M a^os because of that very poifentM. *
B ui Thibadeau's enthusiasm is all too often criticized
because ii conflicts with conventionality.
If Thibadeau is successful in his quest to ultramodernize
our university community, then ^ SanM&amp;cos might just be
"The Happiest Place on Earth." I fhedoesn't succeed, then the
city surrounding Cal State San Marcos will be just a meager
attraction.
: y:
There's nothing ^ g n g ^ j h reaching for the brass ring on
the Carousel of J ^ ^ ^ ^ L ^ ^ p e f e e T O ^ ^ ^ S a i ' t
lose his balance in doing so

�Art class burglary
violated students

workplace.
Mr. Young's examples of Christians and
vegetarians are spurious. Christians, like other
religious groups, are protected by the Constitution. It is absurd to think that vegetarians are
As students in the Fine Arts 381 ca class, we
regularly targets of job discrimination (unless
had the exceptional experience of making plasthey work for McDonald's and are advising
ter masks of our faces. Then, we were to decoclients not to eat burgers).
rate these masks to reflect our own personal
Gays and lesbians do face discrimination in
fantasies, goals and desires.
the job market It would be wonderful if this
PUBLIC FORUM
Unfortunately, this positive experience has
discrimination could be wished away as Mr.
turned sour. Someone, in their infinite wisdom,
Young suggests.
decided that they needed our masks more than nority to speak out—speak out against the tide
Our history has proven, however, that antiwe do. The storage cabinets in the classroom of opposing fundamental beliefs. And whether
discrimination regulations are necessary to efwere searched and two masks disappeared.
these beliefs belong in the marketplace or not fect change. People are complacent in their
In a university setting with an average stu- isn't the question—they are already there.
prejudices and discriminatory employment undent age of 29, this was quite unexpected.
I have yet to start a new job without being
til we confront them with their error.
Stealing personal items from a classroom is asked within the first week: "Are you married?"
more in line with a junior high school prank. But "Who is that woman I see you with?" "Do you
TERRY L. ALLISON/
realization has sunk in—a thief roams the halls have a boyfriend?" This seemingly friendly
COLLECTIONS LIBRARIAN CSUSM
of our crazy little campus.
inquisitiveness could all too easily be turned
Beyond the fact that this was a graded assign- against me in hurtful discrimination if I told the
ment lies the fact that these masks were personal truth.
and intimate expressions of ourselves. We feel
You see, although I am a homosexual and
violated and saddened that one of our own comprise roughly 10 percent of the population,
classmates has stooped so low.
I choose to hide behind a heterosexual facade
Let us hope that no one will "cling to the
To the person who stole our property: if and remain "straight until proven gay" because
ambitions" of Columbus, as Larry Boisjolie
somewhere deep inside you have a conscience, discrimination is real, it's hurtful and it can be
suggested in his editorial in the O ct 15 issue
please return our masks to the cupboard where potentially life-threatening.
("Columbus was important").
they were stored. You don't have to be seen or
In this present reality, homosexuals are likely
Those who saw the seven-hour PBS series
identified—just slip them back as quietly as you to lose their jobs even though termination might
about Columbus are aware (1) that Columbus
took them.
be hidden behind another excuse.
I am a supervisor within a prestigious com- neverfiguredout that he had not reached Asia (a
Please return our property and our sense of
being at ease and comfortable around fellow pany and have received several promotions, yet "most excellent explorer"?), (2) that he tried to
I have asked that my name be withheld upon extort gold from the Indian people on the Caribclass members.
publication because of this reality; that there are bean islands he colonized, (3) that failing to get
PAT WARD a nd V ICKI W EIR/ still people—friends, coworkers, even profes- enough gold to satisfy him he turned to slavery,
___
CSUSM STUDENTS sors—who would find my lifestyle threatening and (4) that he was removed from his position as
governor of the Spanish colonies because of his
and unacceptable.
incompetence and cruelty.
That, Jonathan, is the real issue.
Neither Columbus nor Leif Ericson discovNAME WITHHELP/CSUSM STUDENT ered anything; the Americas had already been
inhabited for tens of thousands of years by
people just as human as Europeans, even though
In the last issue of Pioneer, Jonathan Young
we have been systematically maligned as savwrote a column which argued that the veto of
ages ever since 1492 to explain away theft,
AB 101 was justified. If he wrote thiscolumn to
murder and enslavement begun by Columbus.
arouse the anger, and subsequently, the voices
To justify Columbus with the argument that
of the homosexual population, then I applaud
Jonathan Y oung's Oct. 15 editorial his beliefs were accepted during his lifetime is
his efforts.
("Governor's veto of AB 101 justified") misses not really different from justifying Adolf Hitler
If, however, it was indeed a reflection of his the point.
(who also changed the world forever) because
short-sighted and close-minded opinions, then I
Gays and lesbians also want to keep their his hatreds were shared by many of his contemam disappointed, and quite shocked at his bla- private, sexual lives out of the workplace, bu too poraries.
tant naivety.
often their private lives are used to exclude them
Moreover, the beliefs of Columbus were no
In fact, Jonathan, you have missed the point from employment.
more acceptable to the Indian people he encounaltogether.
Mr. Young is probably well aware of current tered than the beliefs of Hitler were acceptable
By generally stating that "sexuality... does controversy over gay men and lesbians in the to the people he murdered.
not belong in the job market," you have con- U.S. Armed Forces; despite repeated studies to
If you must have a hero of European colonifused the issue of job performance with an the contrary, the U.S. military continues to zation, a better choice would be the Spanish
individual'srightto a lifestyle without discrimi- exclude known gays and lesbians as "security nobleman and missionary Bartolomé de Las
nation. Capability has nothing to do with per- risks," and for "morale reasons."
Casas, who gave the lie to the idea that the
sonal belief.
As a tenured faculty member here at Cal behavior of Columbus was acceptable to the
You cite religion as a "choice" that "does not State San Marcos, I feel safe in my job, yet I better European minds of his time by arguing
hinder the capability of any other function of have several friends who work in various posi- persistently and with some limited success that
life." How quickly you have forgotten the holo- tions in K-12 education who could be fired on Indian people should be treated with respect.
caust and the millions of innocent people who the spot if their sexual orientation were known.
E.A, SCHWARTZ/CSUSM FACULTY
were killed with an incomprehensible brutality
My friends have won numerous honors as
simply because of their religious beliefs and exceptional educators, but they are not allowed
lifestyles.
to enjoy their First Amendment rights by
You have underestimated the power of an marching in pride parades or speaking out for
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hat's in
e cards?
LARRY BOISJOLIE/PIONEER
When most people think of psychics, they conjure imagesofHadc
magic, voodoo and the Devil. Impressions from popular f Upisjp^t the
fortune-teller more as a soothsayer of evil than as a source o fpositiv
counseling.
Mrs. Jenny has dedicated her life to stopping \
im God.
tion and helping people with a talent she sees j
"For the last 25 years, the psychic has 1
says Mrs. Jenny. "Many psychics k eepj
years."
At her psychic counseling o ffice,[lo6^t£^jrE|
Mrs. Jenny reads cards, palms and ]
wish to know how best to deal with events id
She says the psychic is a medium w hicn^ura&amp;l
personal problems. Sometimes, she s peculate^ebm^^H
third person to hear their problems.
\
"When a palm reader looks at hands, she just
reader doesn't just look at cards. We look at pec^le, M ^s/J^iy says.
In order for an accurate reading, she says those wishin&amp;aCounting/
SEE P SYCH «R(PAp/B2

Tarot c ards r eveal
i nsights
Page B2

Raggio! e xplores n ew
a rt c on^|pts Page B5

L ite H ouse, b eams
w ith t aste Page B6

�B2

PIONEER/TUESDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1991

EXPLORE

PSYCHIC
CONTINUED FROM PAGE B1
session should come into the
experience with an open mind. A
person must be willing to share his/
her energies if an accurate reading
is to be given.
Mrs. Jenny likens psychic
readings to hypnotism, in that a
person can only be read if he/she
wants to be read.
"You have to have an open mind
when you come in here," she says.
Mrs. Jenny first recognized her
extra-sensory talents when she was
a child. She sees the ability as a
natural God-given talent that has
been passed down from generation
to generation. She says her mother,
grandmother and great grandmother
held the talent in their lifetimes.
"To us (ESP) is not so unusual.
Other children would find the talent
a little scary," she says. "But when
you are born with it, it is very
natural. It isn't something I developed or studied, rather it was passed
down from generation to generation."
Mrs. Jenny says that every
person is born with some degree of
extra-sensory perception, but many

MRS. JENNY

suppress the urge to use it.
"Every human being on this
Earth has ESP. A lot of people
know they have it but are scared to
talk about it," Mrs. Jenny says.
"Now police and people in many
directions turn to psychics."
The office where Mrs. Jenny
performs her readings is small and
filled with a variety of different
religious statues, paintings and
symbols. She says that all of the
religious icons in her office were
given to her by people who have
received readings from her.
Mrs. Jenny says that psychic
reading is not an expression of evil,

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as many people believe, but a
manifestation of God-given talents.
'There is a God and there is an
evil. How can there not be a God
when we have green leaves and
beautiful things? It is God who
gives us the miracles of the Earth,"
she says.
She sees all religions as paying
homage and worship to the same
god. Buddhism, Christianity and
other religions all might have
different names for the divine
entity, but in the end all worship the
same God.
Ultimately, Mrs. Jenny says that
the powers of God will overcome
the forces of evil in the world. But
she also says that there are hard
times ahead for the future of
humankind.
She says the events in the
Eastern Block countries are just a
precursor of hard times to come.
"There will be much more
difficulty before it turns to getting
better," she says. "It's going to get a
lot worse before it gets better. But
when it does get better, there's
going to be more love and harmony
in communication with the whole
world."
She indicates that these worldwide changes will take place in the
next four or five years.

Mrs. Jenny says that most people
in the world are sceptical about
psychic powers. The majority Of the
people she sees are nonbelievers
who come in with a doubting frame
of mind.
She says that some of those
people have to discover answers for
themselves and find their own
futures.

In her office Mrs. Jenny has a
picture of one person who experienced his future in a big way. The
photograph depicts her meeting
with former President Ronald
Reagan.
Mrs. Jenny said she met with
Reagan during a psychic convention
while he was still Governor of
California.

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�T arot c ards
Tarot cards were first developed in the 1500s as a method of
divining the future. At first cards consisted of a simple deck of
playing cards. In the centuries since, tarot decks have become
colorful and utilize highly artistic drawings to convey the
feelings and predictions associated with each card.
In the twentieth century, hundreds of different tarot
decks are available.
The cards are meant to pick up psychic energies from
the questioner or querant The reader, or diviner, then
lays the cards out and interprets the readers psychic
energies through the cards.
A 72-card deck of tarots has two different
sections.
The Major Arcana are 22 trump cards, usually
numbered from 0 to 21 and displaying names
such as "Death" or "The Fool."
The Minor Arcana contain four suits of
fourteen cards each, ace through 10 and four
court cards: king, queen, knight and page.
Usually, the suits are swords, wands, cups and
pentacles.
Each card in the deck has two meanings, decided by the
position of the card to the diviner. When the card isright-sideup to
the diviner, the soothsayer reads a "divinatory" meaning. Reverse
meanings are read for cards upside-down to the diviner.
Since most people are familiar with the cards of the Major
Acana, here is the complete descriptions of each's meanings:
0 THE FOOL
Divinatory Meanings: Thoughtlessness. Folly. Extravagance. Lack of discipline. Immaturity. Irrationality.
Insecurity. Frivolity. Delirium. Frenzy. Enthusiasm.
Naivete.
Reverse Meanings: Bad decision. Indecision.
Apathy. Hesitation, Negligence.
I THE MAGICIAN
Divinatory Meanings: Originality. Creativity.
Imagination. Self-reliance. Spontaneity. Selfconfidence. Ingenuity. Flexibility.
Masterfullness. Self-control. Deception. Sleight-ofhand.
Reverse Meanings: Weakness of Will. Ineptitude. Insecurity.
Disquiet Delay. The use of one's skill for destructive ends.
II THE HIGH PRIESTESS
Divinatory Meanings: Wisdom. Sound Judgement. Common
sense. Serenity. Objectivity. Penetration. Foresight Intuition.
Perception. Self-reliance. Emotionlessness. Platonic relationships.
Reverse Meanings: Ignorance. Shortsightedness. Selfishness.
Passion. Physical ardor. Acceptance of superficial knowledge.
Improper judgement
III THE EMPRESS
Divinatory Meanings: Feminine progress. Fruitfulness.
Accomplishment. Mother. Sister. Wife. Marriage. Children.
Feminine influence. Ability to motivate others. Practicality.
Intuition.
Reverse Meanings: Vacillation. Inaction. Lack of
interest. Lack of concentration. Indecision. Delay.
Anxiety. Infertility. Infidelity.
IV THE EMPEROR
Divinatory Meanings: Worldly power. Confidence.
Wealth. Stability. Authority. Indomitable spirit.
War-making tendencies. Father. Brother. Husband.
Male influence. ^Domination of intelligence and
reason over emotion and passion. Patriarchal
figure.
Reverse Meanings: Immaturity. Ineffective-'
ness. Indecision. Inability. Weakness of character.
S EETAROT/PAGE B4

Fortune-teller brings future
to the surface with cards
Each of us experiences thrills on
a day-to-day basis, when life brings
a new shock around each turn of
fate. In our minds we know that
destiny can terminate our mortality
in the instantaneous screech of car
brakes or it can amass fortune and
glory upon a long prosperous life.
Discovering the slings and
arrows of outrageous fortune can be
almost as painful andfrighteningas
those weapons' physical wounds.
With this in mind, I met with Mrs.
Jenny, a psychic located in Escondido, with mote than a little anxiety.
Mrs. Jenny offers three types of
readings: psychic readings based on
perceptions of the individual as a
whole; palm readings, which rely
on the lines and formations of the
entire hand; or tarot card readings.
I figured that after three cups of
• coffee, a psychic reading might
reveal that I was hyperactive and
would live a very short, frenetic
life. The palm reading was out
because I hate people to discover
that I chew my nails.
For me, the tarot card reading
seemed the most mysterious of the
three. If nófRing else, having one's
future foretold by a deck of cards
makes for delicious metaphor.
Six years ago, I had a card
reading from Mrs. Jenny which
turned out to be remarkably correct
I'm not saying I necessarily believe
in the luck of the draw, but the
- coincidence of occurrence with her
predictions was astounding.
Back then, Mrs. Jenny read that I
would return to school, marry a faircomplected woman who would bear
one or six of my children and start
writing again.
Much to my delight, all of these
predictions either came true or are
currently in progress (I am pretty
certain my fair-complected wife
will bear only one of my kids).
I can't tell you the predictions at
my recent go at psychic counseling
(doing so might effect the outcome
of the readings), but I can share
with you my own sensory perceptions on the event.
The room where the readings
take place is filled with religious
statues and pictures, making the
jymosphere feel warm and friendly.
| here are no crystal balls or dark
shadows in the room, only amicable

S
BY L ARRY

BOISJOLIE

warmth.
I sat only a few feet from the
augur, facing her through the entire
reading. On a table to her right sat
two decks of cards.
She chose an old, worn deck
that, at first glance, appeared to be a
normal stack of playing cards.
However alT the cards (even the
hearts and diamonds) were printed
in black ink. On each card was
etched a picture.
Mrs. Jenny said the cards were
one of two decks left in the world.
I cut the deck three times,
supposedly transferring my energies
into the deck, then chose one stack
for the reading.
On the table, she laid out nine
cards from the stack in three rows.
The seer then explained the mean-*
ing of each card.
Many people misperceive
psychic readings as a one-way
conversation where the reader does
all the talking while the readee nods
in amazement. Actually, the psychic
asks many questions to help guide
the flow of predictions.
With each card came questions.
After I forwarded the answers to the
best of my ability, Mrs. Jenny
would proceed to analyze my
response and tell me an event that
was yet to come.
Some critics maintain that
psychics hold intuitive powers that
are by no means extra-sensory.
Their training simply conditions
them to seek out what people need
in an answer. Fortune-tellers simply
tell them what they want to hear.
Just face it, when customers hear
a positive future they will be
pacified and happy. The fortuneteller earns a few dollars and
everyone is happy.
I left the reading not really
knowing if Mrs. Jenny's power lies
with psychic intuition or years of
training. Whatever it may be, it left
me feeling a little more secure
about the future and confident in
myself.

�T AROT
CONTINUED FROM PAGE B3
Failure to control petty emotions.
V THE HIEROPHANT
Divinatory Meanings: Ritualism.
Mercy. Kindness. Forgiveness.
Inspiration. Compassion: Servitude.
Inactivity. Timidity. Overt reserve.
Captivity to one's own ideas.
Tendency to cling to ideas and
principles even after they are
outdatedL Conformity. A religious
or spiritual leader.
Reverse Meanings: Foolish
exercise of generosity. Susceptibility. Impotence. Vulnerability.
Frailty. Unorthodoxy. Renunciation.
VI THE LOVERS
Divinatory Meanings: Love.
Beauty. Perfection. Harmony. Trust
Beginning of a romance. Deep
feeling. Optimism. Freedom of
emotion. The necessity of testing or
of subjecting to trial. Struggle
between sacred and profane love. A
meaningful affair.
Reverse Meanings: Failure to
meet the test. Unreliability. Separation. Frustration in love and
marriage. Interference from others.
Fickleness. Untrustworthiness.
Unwise plans.

VII THE CHARIOT
Divinatory Meanings: Adversity,
possibly already overcome. Conflicting influences. Turmoil.
Vengeance. Success. Possibly a
voyage or journey. Escape. Rushing
to a decision. Need to pay attention
to details. Urgency to gain control
of one's emotions.
Reverse Meanings: Failure. To
lose at the last minute something
otherwise in your grasp. Sudden
collapse of plans. Overwhelmed.
Failure to face reality.
VIII STRENGTH
Divinatory Meanings: Strength.
Courage. Conviction. Energy.
Resolution. Defiance. Action.
Confidence. Zeal. Matter over mind
and, alternatively, mind over matter.
Accomplishment.
Reverse Meanings: Weakness.
Pettiness. Impotence. Sickness.
Lack of faith. Abuse of power.
Succumbing to temptation. Indifference.
IX THE HERMIT
Divinatory Meanings: Counsel.
Knowledge. Solicitude. Prudence.
Discretion. Caution. Vigilance.
Circumspection. Self-denial.
Withdrawal. Regression.
Reverse Meanings: Imprudence.
Hastiness. Rashness. Prematurity.
Incorrect advice. Failure caused by

dullness. Over-prudence resulting in
unnecessary delay.
X WHEEL OF FORTUNE
Divinatory Meanings: Destiny.
Fortune. Fate. Outcome. Culmination. Approaching the end of a
problem. Good or bad luck,
depending on influences of nearby
cards. Inevitability. The Wheel
suggests a course of events from
beginning to end. Advancement for
better or for worse.
Reverse Meanings: Bad luck.
Broken sequence. Interruption or
inconsistency due to unexpected
events. Outside influence not
contemplated.
XI JUSTICE
Divinatory Meaning: Reasonableness. Justice. Proper balance.
Harmony. Equity. Righteousness.
Virtue. Honor. Virginity. Just
reward. The eventfial outcome,
whether favorable or unfavorable,
will be truly fair for the person
concerned. Equilibrium. Poise.
Impartiality.
Reverse Meaning: Bias. False
accusations. Bigotry. Severity in
judgment Intolerance. Unfairness.
XII THE HANGED MAN
Divinity Meanings: Life in
suspension. Transition. Change.
Reversal of the mind and in one's
way of life. Apathy and dullness.

VXVLOyl/

xJfLQAL;

Adandonment. Renunciation. The
changing of life's forces. The
periods of respite between significant events. Sacrifice. Repentance.
XIII DEATH
Divinatory Meanings: Transformation. Clearing away the old to
make way for the new. Unexpected
change. Loss. Alteration. Abrupt
change of the old self though not
necessarily physical death. The
ending of a familiar situation or
friendship. Financial loss. Beginning of a new era. Illness, possibly
death.
Reverse Meanings: Stagnation,
Immobility. Slow changes. Partial
change. Inertia. Narrowly avoiding
a serious accident
XIV TEMPERENCE
Divinatory Meanings: Moderation. Temperance. Patience.
Accomplishment through selfcontrol and frugality. Accommodation. Harmony.
Reverse Meanings: Discord.
Conflict of interest. Hostility.
Inability to work with others.
Difficulty in understanding others.
Impatience. Sterility.
XV THE DEVIL
Divinatory Meanings: Subordination. Ravage. Bondage. Malevolence. Subservience. Downfall.
Lack of success. Weird experience.

UI

Bad outside advice or influence.
Black magic. Unexpected failure.
Inability to realize one's goals.
Violence. Shock. Fatality. Selfpunishment Temptation to evil.
Self-destruction.
Reverse Meanings: Release from
bondage. Throwing off shackles.
Divorce. Recognition of one's
needs by another person. Overcoming severe handicaps/The beginning of spiritual understanding.
XVI THE TOWER
Divinatory Meanings: Complete
and sudden change. Breaking down
of old beliefs. Abandonment of past
relationships. Severing of friendship. Changing one's opinion.
Unexpected events. Bankruptcy.
Downfall. Loss of stability. Loss of
security.
Reverse Meanings: Continued
oppression. Following old ways.
Living in a rut. Inability to affect
any worthwhile change. Entrapment
in an unhappy situation.
XVII THE STAR
Divinatory Meanings: Hope.
Faith. Inspiration. Bright prospects.
Mixing of the past and present.
Optimisms. Insight. Good omen.
Spiritual love.
Reverse Meanings: Unfulfilled
hopes. Disappointment Pessimism.
Bad luck. Lack of opportunity.

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�TUESDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1991/PIONEER

Raggio! finds
inspiration in
Imperfection

ACCENT
ART?
Local Exhibits Show That Art
Is Not Blind . .. People Are

D EBBIE DUFFY/PIONEER
Have you ever attempted working
on a piece of art and had it fall apart in
your hands?
John Raggio! has.
Raggio! loves working with clay,
but his first try at creating a perfect
clay pot ended up thrust against a
wall.
Deciding to createaworkablepiece
of art out of a failed piece of clay pot,
Raggio! developed faces with eyes, a
nose and a large mouth with teeth.
Raggio! says his mouths "open an
avenue to spirit. Everything does not
need to be perfect, the artist can enjoy
the beauty of asymmetricalness."
These pieces of art - these mouths
- prove that art does not have to be
perfect and symmetrical. Art can be
fun and loved. Raggio! believes that
"breaking away" from the symmetrical mold can help people "enjoy the
avenue (they) are paving."
Raggio! teaches this philosophy to
his students, who range from 5 years
old to adult. His love for living and his
lust for art portrays itself in his work
and in his students' works.
Not all of Raggio's! art includes
clay. One work is a large white piece
of wood with a black wooden stand
holding three shapes of different
colors. The shapes are round, square
and triangular; together they look like
a rocket ready for launch with blue,
yellow and red colors.
The blue, red and yellow colors are
also splashed on the white background, while the three shapes "break
away" from the black stand. Raggio!
calls this piece his "Primary TakeOff."
His belief that one has to detach
oneself from convention in order to
enjoy the freedom of art is reflected in

A clay sculpture adorns Raggio's studio
(top) while Christo's umbrellas line the
grapevine (above, left).

this work. The colors break free from
the black base and shoot upwards
toward creativity and away from
mediocrity.
Raggio's favorite medium is clay.
It moves, molds and shapes to his
desires. Within his backyard he has
large ceramic figures displayed in a
circular pattern. These works come in
different stages of his experimentations with clay.
Some sculptures are coils of clay,
some are loosely-shaped figures of
w omen, s ome h ave c reative
texturization.
Raggio's! creations are his life. He
calls them his "flowing forms" and he
"lives as clean as he does." Raggio!
SEE RAGGIOS/PAGE B6

photos by KEN BAURMBSTER and DEBBIE DUFFY/PIONEER

Umbrellas' brings attention to nature
K EN B AURMEISTER/PI O N EER

It's Christo time!
The French artist's current project
"Umbrellas" consists of 3,100 blue
and yellow umbrellas, erected in Japan and California simultaneously.
Each umbrella stands 20 feet tall and
weighs 488 pounds.
Every time the art project is mentioned somebody would inadvertently

come up with a brilliant "why?" and
thousands of ways the $26 million
cost of the project could be better
spent. "Why not feed and/or help the
poor" was the favorite response.
What people do not realize is that
Christo is exactly doing that. He is
helping the people poor in openmindedness by feeding them something for which they have absolutely
no capacity ofdigesting. He is showing

that the human eye will eventually get
so accustomed to a bridge, building,
river gorge, islands, or rolling hills
that it turns blind.
In Paris he wrapped Pont Neuf, a
bridge spanning the river Seine, in
pink cloth and rope. Christo wrapped
something the Parisians were so used
to as not to take any notice anymore.
SEE CHRISTO/PAGE B6

�B6

P IONEER /TUESDAY, OCTOBER 2 9, 1991

ACCENT

CHRISTO RAGGIO!

CONTINUED FROM PAGE B5

CONTINUED FROM PAGE B5 *
All they saw was something in the
shape of the bridge, but not the bridge
itself. After removing the wrap, Parisians started to notice the bridge again.
After all, it was the bridge that Christo
took away from them for three weeks.
The same motives generated the
inspiration for "Umbrellas."
I have driven the Grapevine often,
and I realized after seeing the 1,760
yellow umbrellas how "blind" I became to the beautiful countryside.
Changing the landscape so dramatically with those umbrellas is more
powerful than hiding i t With something hidden, the memory of the
original is not distorted. With the
original distorted and in plain view,
one cannot remember what the
unmanipulated version looked like.
The next time I drive across the
Grapevine without the umbrellas will
be a new experience. I will see a new
landscape.
The "Umbrellas" project's gigantic and timed scope parallels its eyeopening mission. The project takes
place in the western, as well as the
eastern hemispheres. Even the Hubble
space telescope looking through apair
of binoculars could see only half of
the project at a time.
Driving through the project, only
about a quarter is actually visible.
Christo used 1,760 umbrellas in
California - as many yards there are in
a mile. The Japanese segment is 75
north of Tokyo. Here they are 60
north of Los Angeles.
Each segment's separation equals
16 time zones, Christo oversaw the
umbrellas' unfurling on the same
calender day and time. Tokyo is 16
hours ahead of Los Angeles; Christo
simply opened the umbrellas in the
early morning in Japan, flew to L.A.
and opened the parasols here exactly
the same time as in Japan. The coordination and planning of this little
time-zone play was perfect
For about IS miles {he umbrellas

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teaches that life and art are not so far apart
We need academics, but we also need our brains to create. He believes
that everyone must learn to use both parts of the brain in order to
understand that life does not have to be perfect, but loved.
Raggio! woks with an after-school art program in San Diego to show
children that art does not have to be perfect, but that they "have to learn
to use their own personal computers." He is called the "clay man" in the
program.
He also is having a one-man show named "Breaking Through" on the
first Saturday in February at the Art Site Gallery in San Diego.
Raggio's! gallery and studio are located at 3630 California Street,
San Diego. His love for art and his outlook on life are stepping stones
away from a world of symmetrical conformity.

dot the landscape in a seemingly entropic order. Some are so far away, as
to be only ochre points on ridges;
others cast yellowish shadows on the
freeway because they are mounted on
overpasses.
One area of the "Umbrellas" meandered through a cow and horse
pasture. Under one large oak tree a
dozen or so cows enjoyed the shade,
contently chewing their cud, completely ignoring the symmetrical
shadow cast by the umbrellas.
Wherever umbrellas stand close to
parking areas, visitors congregate

under them, enjoying picnics.
It seems all enjoy the environmental art. I enjoy it too. Not only am
I thoroughly impressed by the "Umbrellas," I also came up with an answer for all those critics and their
favorite "why" question.
Because! Art does not need a rational, art may exist for art's sake. So
what if it costs $26 million. It is
Christo's money, and he can do with
it what he wants.
We have to encourage this type of
"outside thinking." We can't afford
not to.

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DUFFY

pastas and even such dishes as barbecue shortribsand veal knockwurst
with saurkraut. Each table in the restaurant has fact sheets and diet club
counts about every item on the menu.
The most decadent items on the
menu are the desserts. You cannot
leave The Lite House Cafe without
tasting the hot fudge cake.
A warm piece of fudgy-chocolaty
cake is piled high with soft serve ice
cream (without sugar and calories of
course). The entire work of art is then
topped with warm fudge syrup. At
only six grams of fat and 210 calories
per serving, the hot fudge cake piles
on the flavor without the guilt.
Prices at The Lite House Cafe
outshine most other restaurants with
meals ranging from $4.95 to $6.95.
The owners, Steve and Heidi Turner
(who is a student at Cal State San
Marcos), promote a comfortable and
friendly atmosphere while simultaneously providing healthy, nutritious
and delicious food.
The Lite House Cafe is located in
the El Camino North Center off Vista
Way in Oceanside (the same center
where Mervyns is located) near Wells
Fargo Bank.

BOOKS

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Do you crave a restaurant that provides a beacon of excellence in a sea
of fast food? If you do, then try The
Lite House Cafe in Oceanside.
All of the food prepared at the Lite
House Cafe has low fat, low calories,
wholesome ingredients, no preservatives, no additives and no sugar or
salts. In addition to adhering to these
criteria, The Lite House serves tantalizing, mouth-watering fare.
Two of my favorite dinners on the
menu are the Cajun chicken fettucine
and the sirloin steak sandwich.
The fettucine has large chunks of
chicken breast smothered in a creamy,
slightly spicy sauce and delicately
topped with parmesan cheese. I f ound'
it hard to believe they could get the
sauce to taste so wonderful with only
512 calories, nine grams of fat and
priced at only $5.95.
The steak sandwich is also a delicious treat. Marinated in special sauce,
the meat melts in your mouth. Served
on toasted sourdough bread with fresh
fruit and vegetables on the side, this
dinner has 410 calories, 14 grams of
fat and is only $6.95.
All meals are served with warm
sourdough tolls, and for an additional
$ 1.50, the salad bar or cup of soup can
be added to the meal.
The Lite House Cafe also offers a
breakfast menu, sandwiches, Mexican
dishes, many different chicken dishes,

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�TUESDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1991/PIONEER

ACCENT

B7

H oliday C alendar
Belly Up: This Solana Beach club presents the 17th Annual
B.U.T. Halloween Bash Oct. 31 with the Killer Klowns from Outer
Space The Daddyos and $600 in cash for the top three costumes.
Club Diego's: Hosts the Demon Ball Oct. 31. Located in
Pacific Beach. 272-1241
Confetti: Boasting $1,000 prizes is cash, this Mission Valley
club's Halloween Costume Party in Oct. 31.291-1184
Elephant Bar: Don't miss their 5th Annual Halloween Bash.
Costume contests for prizes. Located in La Jolla. 587-1993
Emerald City: Considered a "suitable wicked Halloween Night"
on Oct. 31 with 91X, costume contests and cash prizes. A portion
of the proceeds will benefit the Surfrider Foundation. Located in
Pacific Beach. 483-9920
Halloween Party: Join the Associated Students in the Student
Lounge Oct. 31 to celebrate the holiday. Those who come in
costume will receive a ticket to enter a door prize contest. Clubs
and campus organizations will be represented.
Harbor Excursion: 91X presents Reggae on the Bay as
ghosts and goblins set sail in
San Diego Bay Nov. 1. This
Halloween party leaves port at
10 p.m. and features a costume
contest and special prizes. 2344111
Haunted Museum: The San
Diego Museum of Man presents
this annual event. New features include a giant volcano and a
misty swamp with water creatures. This attraction runs through
Oct. 31 at the museum located in Balboa Park. Admission is
$3.50. 239-2001
House of Horror Films: Come witness the transformation of
the Independent Building at the Corner of Market and State Street
in downtown San Diego. This creepy collection of rooms and
chambers will be transformed into scary scenes from your favorite
horror flicks. This event is rated PG-13. Tickets are $8 and can be
purchased at the door. 233-8807
La Jolla Brewing Company: "Come see what's brewing in the
vats!" at this Halloween party Oct. 31. Prizes for costumes.
Located in La Jolla. 456-BREW
The Landing: Their 5th Annual Halloween Party features
$1,000 in prizes for best costumes. Located in Pt. Loma. 2239158
Monster Maze: Escondido's Family Fun Center has transformed its Maze Craze attraction into a 'Monster Maze.' This
haunting tour costs $5.50 and continues through Nov. 2.
Oz Nightclub: This Oceanside club presents Junk Yard at
their Halloween Bash Oct. 31. 757-0700
Poway Haunted House: Get scared Oct. 30 and 31 at the
Community Park in Poway. 679-4368
Q106 Haunted House Party: The party starts at 8 p.m. Oct. 31
with guests Kid 'n Play, Lisa Lisa, Cult Jam, Tony Terry and DJ
Jazzy Jeff. This holiday happening is at the Hyatt Regency, La
Jolla. Tickets are $18 through TicketMaster. 278-TIXS
Rio Can be Murder: The Mystery Cafe presents this special
Halloween performance Oct. 31 only at the Imperial house
Restaurant, San Diego. 544-1600
Sound FX: Formerly the Bacchanal, this Halloween Costume
Party features Zaxas and Rampage, and cash prizes Oct. 31.
560-8022/278-TIXS

WEEN

M usic
Cardiff Reefers: Performs Oct. 29 at the Belly Up, Solana
Beach. 481-9022
Crawlin' Kingsnakes: Performs Oct. 30 at the Belly Up,
Solana Beach. 481-9022
The Daddyos: Performs Oct. 31 at the Belly Up's Halloween
SEE CALENDAR/PAGE B8

K ATHY SULLIVAN/PIONEER

A local tyke screams with the Halloween spirit at the Bates Farm Pumpkin Patch in Valley Center.

Pumpkin patch filled with Halloween fun
breath as they wait for the yearly
return of Ninja-Turtles, Gypsies,
Halloween is coming and the goblins and monsters of every type.
Halloween's festivities are on evshadows aie full ofghosts and witches.
Entry ways are lit with the wavering ery child's thoughts. The summer's
light from fearsome-looking jack-o- heat has subsided into crisp mornings
lanterns. Neighborhoods hold their and perfect afternoons. The trees paK ATHY SULLIVAN/PIONEER

rade a fall festival of color f or
e veryone's enjoyment. And the
Pumpkin Patch at Bates Nut Farm
bursts with jack-o-lanterns on the vine.
For 43 years, the Bates Family has
SEE PATCH/PAGE B11

34 varieties of subs &amp; sandwiches
1. Salami, Cheese
2. Ham, Cheese
3. Ham, Capacolla, Cheese
4. Pepperoni, Cheese
5. Pastrami, Cheese
6. Ham, Salami, Cheese
7. Mortadella, Salami, Cheese
8. Ham, Prosdutto, Capacolla,
Cheese
"House Sub" - Ham, Proscigtto.
Capacolla, Peoperoni, Salami
10. Combination Cheese
11. Corned Beef, Cheese
12. "Vegi" - Avocado, Alfalfa
Sprouts, Provolone, Swiss
13. Roast Beef, Cheese
14. Turkey, Cheese
15. Avocado, Roast Beef, Cheese
16. "ATC" - Avocado, Turkey,
Cheese
17. "Triple Play" - Ham, Turkey,
Roast Beef , Cheese

18. Ham, Turkey, Cheese
19. Ham, Roast Beef, Cheese
20. Roast Beef, Turkey, Cheese
21. "Hot" Meat Ball, Cheese
22. "Hot" Bar-B-Q-Beef, Cheese
23. Tuna or Chicken Salad,
Cheese
24. Ham, Pepperoni, Cheese
25. Ham, Pastrami, Cheese
26. Ham, Corned Beef« Cheese
27. Pepperoni, Salami, Cheese
28. Canadian Bacon, Turkey,
Cheese
29. Ham, Canadian Bacon, Cheese
30. Ham, Mortadella, Pepperoni,
Salami, Cheese
31. "BLT" Bacon, Lettuce, Tomato,
Cheese
«
32. "Club Sub" - Ham, Turkey,
4
Bacon, Cheese
33. Ham, Modadella, Cheese
34. "FEATURED SUB"

Specializing in:
•Submarine Sandwiches
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• Our Fax Machine Is In! Pick Up
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997 San Marcos Blvd., San Marcos 471-7707 (Fax 471-6466) Hours: Mon-Sat 10-8 Sun 10-7

�B8

ACCENT

P IONEER /TUESDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1991

29 at Elario's, La Jolla. 459-0541
Wild Child: Performs Nov. 14
party. 481-9022
at Oz Nightclub, Oceanside. 757David Cassidy : Performs Nov. 0700/278-TIXS
2 at Sound FX, formerly the BacWoody Harrleson: Is featured
chanal, San Diego. 560-8000
with the Manly Moondog &amp; the
The Fattburger Band: Per- Three Cool Cats Nov. 8 at the Belly
forms Oct. 30 and Nov. 6 at the Up, Solana Beach. 481-9022
Cannibal Bar, San Diego. 488Zaxas: Performs Oct. 31 with
1081
Rampage in Sound FX's HallowJudy Mowatt &amp; Her World een party, San Diego. 560-8000
Band: Performs Nov. 16 at Sound
FX, formerly the Bacchanal, San
Diego. 560-8000
Junk Yard: Performs with
guests Hung Jury at Oz Nightclub's
Halloween Bash Oct. 31 in
The following is a list of musical
Oceanside. 757-0700/278-TIXS
Lita Ford: Performs Nov. 7 with performances that are scheduled
guest Tuff at Sound FX, formerly each week throughout this month:
All Acoustic open mike:
the Bacchanal, San Diego. 560Starting at 5 p.m. on Sundays at
8000
Little Charlie &amp; the Nightcats: the Metaphor Coffee House, EsPerforms Nov. 7 at the Belly Up, condido. 489-8890
California Connection Jazz:
Solana Beach. 481-9022
Luther Vandross: Performs Performs Tuesdays at the San
Nov. 3 at the San Diego Sports Luis Rey Down, Bonsall, and
Arena. Special Guests include Lisa Thursdays at the Lawrence Welk
Fischer, Sinbad and introducing Restaurant, Escondido. 758-3762
thé Sounds of Blackness. 278- /749-3253 respectively
Daniel Jackson &amp; the Real
TIXS
Jazz Band: Performs at 8 p.m.
Michael Tomlinson: Performs
Nov. 13 at Sound FX, formerly the Tuesdays and Thursdays through
Bacchanal, San Diego. 560-8000 December at Croce's, San Diego.
Seals &amp; Crofts: Performs Oct. 233-4355
Gabriel Weiss and Joy
30 at Sound FX, formerly the Bacchanal, San Diego. 560-8000
SEE CALENDAR/PAGE B9
Wade Preston: Performs Oct.
CALENDAR/CONTINUED

DANIEL HERNANDEZ/PIONEER

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C oncerts

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�ACCENT

TUESDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1991/PIONEER

B9

C ALENDAR /CONTINUED

Zombie flicks don't glamorize dead
I can't really explain my fascination with zombie movies.
Maybe I like them so much because
they illustrate humankind's neverending battle with death; where the
dead e scape t he b ounds of t he
netherworld to seek out and consume
the life from the living.
Unlike vampirefilms,where death
is glamorized and given graceful,
composed elegance, zombie films
depict death as ghoulish, clumsy and
decomposed. Death is represented as
a mindless, plodding state of .hunger.
Perhaps I like zombie movies because I have dated so many similar
creatures. Notice how the behavior of
most males at World Series time
identically emulates the behavior of
the undead.
I have never seen a zombie movie
thatratesparticularly high in the acting
category. The majority of the players
are extras painted over in wraithish
white or ghoulish green who are instructed to amble about clumsily in
search of human flesh.
If you are a video enthusiast willing to sacrifice acting, directing and
cinematography fox a good scare, then
George Romero's living dead trilogy

Juanitas
Taco Shop
• Tacos .
• Burritos
• Enchiladas
• Tostados
• Combinacions

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BY S H E I L A

COSGROVE

might just do the trick.
Beginning with 'Night of the Living Dead' in 1968 and ending with
'Day of the Dead' in 1985, Romero
established himself as the chief purveyor of zombie lore. His trilogy explored the aspects of interplay between
the dead and the living as no other ' B'
horror films have.
When Romero made 'Night of the
Living D ead' he was a Hollywood
nobody with a tight budget Even
though color film was available,
Romero chose black and white film
because of its cheaper price and its
natural eerie contrast.
The film centers around seven
survivors trapped in a country house
(the owners had been eaten) while
minions of zombies pound on the
doors, walls and windows eager for a
hot meal.
The seven captives spend their
entire jail term bickering amongst
themselves about how to escape from
being the main course.

3 R le "1" Fish
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with guac, cheese,
lettuce &amp; salsa

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'Night of the Living Dead* moves
at a taught pace that pounds on the
viewers as relentlessly as the zombies
at the door. The film becomes a metaphor for the conflict between life and
death.
What really sets the movie above
all others of its genre is Romero's
continual use of irony .In at least three
key plot spots, the director uses ironic
situations to confirm that reason and
sanity will never be sufficient shields
against death. Romero's use of irony
is always surprising and often the
c atalyst f or a
nervous chuckle.
T he m ovie's
best part comes
when the ghouls
munch on t he
liver and intestines of an unfortunate victim. One zombie is even
shown gnawing on a detached hand.
If you thought 'Night of the Living
Dead' was gruesome, wait till you get
a load of 'Dawn of the Dead'.
This 1979 sequel came to the screen
11 years after the first film and is
easily the most fun in the series.
With an expanded budget, Romero

S pring: Wednesday t hrough
Sundays through Nov. 3 at Chuck's
Steak House, La Jolla. 454-5325
Hoot Night: Acoustic, folk and
•brought color to his saga and a lot
more fake blood. There is so much bluegrass is the theme for this
gore iii this movie, the viewer be- night at the Metaphor Coffee
comes desensitized to it after about 10 House, Escondido. 489-8890
Jack Aldridge's Big Band:
minutes.
Two performances, 4 p.m. and 7
The plot centers around four renegades who have hijacked a helicop- p.m., Sundays through Nov. 3 at
ter and found escape in a shopping the Gazebo, Escondido Vineyard
mall from the millions of zombies Shopping Center. 743-3702
Jazz and Blues open jam: 8
roaming the Earth.
Zombies crowd the floors of the p.m. eveiy Monday at the Metamall, aimlessly trying to go up the phor Coffee House, Escondido.
down escalator and knocking over 489-8890
John Moore's Bluegrass Etc:
s tore
d isplays.
Performs the fourth Tuesday of
Romero is obviously satirizing the each month at That Pizza*Place,
gobs of mall shop- Carlsbad, and Wednesdays and
pers who do the ex- Sundays at the Harbor Light
act same things on Restaurant, Oceanside Harbor.
Passion: Performing Tuesdays
a daily basis.
through Saturdays at Henry's
One character
in the movie even Restaurant and Lounge, Carlsbad,
comments that the through December. 729-9244
Ruby &amp; the Red Hots: Perzombies migrate to the mall because
it is a familiar memory left over from forms Sundays at the Full Moon,
Encinitas. 436-7397
their living days.
•
San Diego Big Band Concert
Hardly a minute passes when a
&amp; Dance: Performs Sundays at 4
zombie isn't groping for one of the
four heroes. In fact, the too-frequent to 8 p.m. at the Vineyard Shopping
zombie lunges become almost boring Center, Escondido. 275-3355
Savery Brothers: Performs at
SEE ZOMBIES/PAGE B10 9 p.m. Thursdays and Fridays at
the Pomerado Club, Poway. 7481135
Shep Meyers Quartet: Performs Wednesdays through December at Croce's, San Diego.
233-4355
Threshold: Performs Sundays
and Mondays at Pounders, Es727 W.San Marcos Blvd.
condido. 739-1288

WEE

/ir

kinkO

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1

!

the copy center

I
I

Marcos

744-2120

11

,

ALL N I N E K I N K O S LOCATIONS ARE

Theater

NOW OPEN
24 HOURS

Abundance: Oklahoma is the
set for this Blackfriars Theater
production running at the Kingston
Playhouse, San Diego, through
Nov. 17. Tickets are $14-$18.2324088
Elmer Gantry: The La Jolla
Playhouse transforms Sinclair
Lewis' novel into a musical with
shows running through Nov. 24 at
the Mandell Weiss Theater, UCSD
campus. Tickets are$22-$32.5343960
The Foreigner: The North
Coast Repertory Theatre presents
this comedy through Nov. 9 at the
Lomas Santa Fe Plaza,-Solana
Beach. Tickets are $12 and $14
with discounts for students, seniors
and military.
I Ain't Yo Uncle: The San
Francisco Mime Troupe revises
'Uncle Tom's Cabin'at the Lyceum

844 San Marcos Blvd., Suite 114* San Marcos v591-9485

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•
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•

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Copies

Bring this coupon to Kinko's San

I
Marcos and Receive copies at 4 l
I
( 81/2 x 11 201b. White Autofed
klnkOT
I
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the copy center or Self Service) Expires 11 -15-91
V
• Full Service Copies
• Binding Service
• Self Service Copies
• FREE Pickup &amp; Delivery
• Canon Color Laser Copies • Typewriter Rentals
\ Macintosh Rentals SE
• Stationary Supplies
Full Service Macintosh ' Cutting, Padding, Drilling
FAX Service
' Blueprint Copies
Laminating
• Business Cards, Rubber Stamps

SEE CALENDAR/PAGE B10

�CALENDAR/CONTINUED

showing several films throughout
this month:
• 'Ring of Fire' - powerful portrayal of people and volcanoes of
the Pacific Rim.
• T hrough the Eye of
Hubble' - new multi-media plarfetarium show.
• 'Blue Planet' - OMNIMAX
space film about Earth and its imperiled environment.
• 'Pink Floyd:The Wall'-laser
show-featuring music from two
Pink Floyd Albums.
• 'The Doors' - All-new laser
show featuring some of the Doors
greatest hits.
The Space Center is located in
Balboa Park, San Diego. 238-1233
Ascent of M an: J acob
Bronowski's film series is present
at the Salk Institutes, San Diego,
through November. 543-5757.

ZOMBIES

Plaza, San Diego, through Nov. 2.
Tickets are $16-$18. 235-8025
CONTINUED FROM PAGE B9
Knock Em Dead: This audience-participation mystery is perafter awhile.
formed by the Reuben E. Lee DinRomero had some fun with his
ner Theatre at the Showboat Resundead characters, throwing in Hare
taurant, San Diego. Performances
Krishna and housewife zombies for
run through Nov. 30. Tickets áre
diversity.
$35.291-1870
Once the movie's four heroes gain
La Flaca: The Old Globe Thedominion over the fortress, a group of
atre premieres t his Ricardo
bikers try to take it over. Greed and
Talesnik production at the Cassius
selfishness become bigger adversarCarterCenterStage, Balboa Park.
ies than the dead.
Performances run through Nov. 3.
Best parts of the movie: when a
Tickets are $22-$29. 239-2255
zombie gets the top of his head
Murder at the Cafe Noir: Dinchopped off by a helicopter blade and
ner is included in this murder-myswhen a ghoul gnaws off a biker's arm
tery production. It runs indefinitely
while he is in a blood pressure cuff.
on FrfcJay and Saturdays in the
After the success of 'Dawn of the
Lake San Marcos Resort, San
Dead', 'Day of the Dead' seems aiitiMarcos. Prices are $30 and $32.
climactic.
544-1600
In this 1985 film, survivors are
Quilters: Lamb's Players Thetrapped in a drab underground bunker
atre presents this musical about
while zombies have taken over the
pioneer women's stories related
Comedy Isle: Upcoming co- world above. 4
to quilts through Nov. 10 at their
The plot of Day of the Dead'
medians include:
National City stage. Tickets are
plods along while concentrating pri• Glenn Hirsh - through Noy.
$14 and $18*with discounts for
marily on the bunker's living inhabitseniors, youths, military and
ants.
• Barry Diamond - Nov. 6-10
groups. 474-4542
A small team of scientists (led by a
• Pat Bullard-Nov. 13-17
Run For Your Wife: The Pine
stereotypical madman) and a minor
The Improv: Upcoming comeHills Players close this production
military cavalcade (led by a stereodians include:
Nov. 2 at the Pine Hills Lodge,
• Bobby S layton, K aren typical madman) spend most of the
Julian. Tickets are $25.765-1100
film debating whether zombies should
Anderson - through Nov. 3
Ruse Cabaret: The Naked
be destroyed indiscriminately, or
Theatre Club presents this revue
SEE CALENDAR/PAGE B11 studied to find a solution to their probindefinitely. 295-5654
The Tempest: San Diego State
U niversity
p resents
t his
S hakespeare c omedy/drama
through Nov. 2. Tickets are $10
with student prices at $6. 5946884
The Westgate Murders: As
part of the Murder Mystery Weekend, the Westgate Hotel hosts this
audience participation dinner and
show on Saturdays indefinitely.
Tickets are $59. 294-2583
Whodunit: The Patio Playhouse presents this comedy mystery through Nov. 10 in the Vineyard Shopping Center, Escondido.
Tickets are $10.746-6669

lems.
But in a zombie movie, who the
hell cares about moral debates? We
want blood and guts.
Romero spends too much time with
overblown talk and not enough time
with action. I found myself wishing in
vain for a zombie to jump out of the
shadows and grab a survivor.
Our resident mad scientist trains
one zombie, Bub, to suppress his urge
to eat people. The zombie is even able
to use a gun and play a Walkman. One
of the movie's highlights has Bub
cruising the hallways like a 'High
Noon* Gary Cooper with six-gun in
hand.
The ghouls themselves are drooling, oozing masterpieces of make-up
special effects. Unlike the other two

C omedy

films, they look as if they are actually
rotting.
Unfortunately, these ghouls don't
get much chance to roam until the end
of the movie.
My favorite scenes are when a
zombie tears off the legs of a military
man and when a disemboweled
ghoul's guts fall to the floor when he
tries to walk.
If you do decide to rent Romero's
living dead trilogy for Halloween,
watch them with the lights on and
make sure your snacking foods aren't
soft and squishy.
I give Romero's Living dead trilogy five blood-curdling screams. With
such classics as 'Night of the Living
Dead' and 'Day of the Dead', you
can't go unseated.

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272*
SELF

F ilms
Festival of Animation: The
Sixth Annual Festival of Animation, featuring 16 animated short
films, has been held over. Shows
now run through October at the
San Diego Museum of Contemporary Art, La Jolla. Midnight
shows feature "sick and twisted
titles'1 and are recommended for
mature audiences only; people
younger than 17 will not be admitted. For tickets call, 278-TIXS;
for more information, call 5519274.
Reuben H. Fleet Space Theater: The Space Museum is

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7 44-7141
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E RA - PMI R EALTY

�ACCENT B11

TUESDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1991/PIONEER

PATCH
CONTINUED FROM PAGE B7
grown pumpkins for children to pick.
This year they planted over 40 acres
of the "Big Mac" pumpkins and have
imported more than 240,000 pounds
of the jack-o-lantern variety of
pumpkin.
Every school day
from the first of
October to Halloween, 600 to 1,000
school children romp
through the fields
picking out their favorite pumpkins.
Most of these _ _
_
students are from
pre-school to third grade. Each of
them gets a great jack-o-lantern
pumpkin for only $2 (The general
public is charged $2.25 for the regular
pumpkin and 20 cents a pound for the

"Big Macs").
Not only school children enjoy
picking out their pumpkins, but so
does mosteveryoneelse. Seniors stroll
the fields helping their grandchildren
and reminiscing about the pumpkins
they used to grow. Vans arrive with
disabled children and adults. They are
soon seen proudly displaying pumpkins that they picked out themselves.
Next to the Pumpkin Patch is a
display of scare•
crows that were
Bates Farm in Valley Center.
d esigned by Carved pumpkins add scary atmosphere at
North County Valley Center farm since his father park-like picnic ground, petting zoo,
youth organiza- purchased the land in 1921. His father all sorts of old farm equipment, the
tions. They were originally planted the land to walnut Father's Daughter gift boutique, and
judged on Oct. 5 trees and row crops. The third and a live Christmas tree lot makes the
by a team of fourth generation Bates now operate Bates Nut Farm an interesting day
p r o m i n e n t the farm which has grown from 40 to excursion.
Eighty-year-old Bates still works
scarecrow au- over 100 acres.
thorities. About 25 scarecrows are on
Beside the Pumpkin Patch, the most every day at the farm. During
display with the top four winners Bates family has a store that special- October he enjoys the wonder of the
wearing their hand-made award rib- izes in a vast variety of nuts, dried little children as they search for a
bons.
fruits, and candies. The store's walls jack-o-lantern, climb the haystack and
Clifford Bates has lived on this are lined with interesting antiques. A check out the scarecrows.

WEEN

CALENDAR/CONTINUED
• Rick Rockwell, Kevin West,
Dan Wedeking - Notf. 12-17
The Improv is located at 832
Garnet Ave., Pacific Beach. 4834520
Comedy Nite: North Country's
own comedy hot spot features
these upcoming comedians:
• Bruce Smirnoff, Rich Natole,
Larry Mendte - through Nov. 3.
Comedy Nite is located at 2216
El Camino Real, Oceanside. 7572177

E xtra
An Evening with Ralph Nader:
Join this 'American Legend' in a
discussion of current consumer
concerns followed by a question
and answer session Nov. 16 at 8
p.m. at the Mandeville Auditorium,
UCSD. Tickets are $5, $3 for students. 534-6467/278-TIXS

NORTH COUNTY'S #1 COMEDY NITE!
•

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Reservations &amp; Info
&lt;619) 7 57-2177

�PIONEER/TUESDAY, OCTOBER 29,1991

B12

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                    <text>TUESDAY, OCTOBER 1,1991
VOLUME 2, NUMBER 3

SERVING

CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, SAN MARCOS

A.S. elections slated Business Partners:
next week Page A2 program held Page A3

cover illustration by JONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER

Diners decide on
whodunit Page B5

�A2

MEWS

INSIDE
Tuesday, October 1,1991
Volume 2, Number 3
THE SOVIET DISUNION
With events changing in the Soviet Union
n a daily basis, Americans are unsure of
what is to come in the Eastern Block
countries. Last Wednesday, Dr. Peter
Zwick, CSUSM's Soviet expert addressed
a crowded class on developments in the
Soviet Union and there effects on the
world. Find out what Zwick has to say.
N EWS/PAGE A 6

NEW CAMPUS UNDER WAY
Former Pioneer Opinion Editor David
Hammond gives a contributory article on
the importance of U.S. foreign policies.
Find out his views.
OPINION/PAGE A 1 0

WHERE ARE THE POSTERS?
With Associated Student Gpyernment
elections scheduled next week, there is a
surprising lack of campaigning around
campus.. C SUSM's A.S. government
needs to get on the campaign trail before
it loses all opportunity to lobby for funds.
OPINION/PAGE A 1 0

COMIC SCENE
In today's economy, everyone needs a tip
in the investment market Some go to the
stock market and some turn to the pages
of comic books. Don't laugh, the first
Superman comic sold for $40,000.
E XPLORE/PAGE B 1

MURDER MYSTERY THEATRE
Whodunit? Amateur sleuths can take in
dinner, watch a play and solve a murder
all in one sitting. Join Debbie Duffy and
Elaine Whaley as they look for clues at a
local mystery theatre.
ACCENT/PAGE B6

NEWS
P AGE A 2
CAMPUS CALENDAR
P AGE A 4
HEALTH NOTES
P AGE A 7
CAMPUS BEAT
P AGE A 9
CARTOONS
PAGE A 7, B 9
OPINION
P AGE A 1 0
YOUR VIEWS
EXPLORE
ACCENT
CALENDAR
CLASSIFIED

»

P AGE A 1 1

P AGE B 11

P AGE B 1
P AGE B 5
P AGE B 7

P IONEER /TUESDAY, O CTOBER 1, 1991

Two vie for one of three Council positions

With positions open to fill vacant Associated
Student Council seats, only two candidates have
surfaced to contend for one of the three spots on
the O ct 7 and 8 b allot
The A.S. was faced with vacancies after
some of its members had to leave for "personal"
reasons. Open are the Post-Baccalaureate Representative-at-Large, the Undergraduate Representative-at-Large and the College of Education Representative seats.
T wo c andidates, W illiam R . " Rob"
Christensen II and Richard David Molloy Jr.,
have thrown their hats into the election ring for
the Undergraduate Rep. position, but no other
candidates have stepped forward by the S ept 23
deadline to fill the remaining two slots.
Even though all vacant positions could have
been appointed by A.S. President Jose Chapman
forapprovalbytheA.S. Council,the organization
opted to place them on the b allot
The election was originally called to reintroduce fee measures to establish a financial
foundation for the fledgling government. Last

Students Government, to protect my fellow
students against astronomical student fee increases," wrote Christensen.
"Also, I pledge to voice my concerns about
the curriculum, student services, and other services provided to students to appropriate unisemester a $ 15 dollar fee measure was narrowly versity authorities," he cited.
passed by the student population, but a measure
In his statement, Molloy also expressed the
enabling collection of the fee was rejected. The need for communication.
passed fee had to be discarded.
"If I am elected to this position, I will do my
"The A.S. needs a true basis of support," said best to uncover and express the views of all
Vice President of Student Affairs Ernest Zomalt. CSUSM students," wrote Molloy.
"It needs a steady revenue from the student
He said he considers himself to be environbody."
mentally and socially concerned and would like
Also on the ballot is a measure allowing the to bring that point of view to the A.S.
A.S., in principle, to establish and award
" I would also like to share my plans for
scholarship stipends, grants-in-aid and other making our school both environmentally and
remunerations for A.S. officers and Council socially active," Molloy wrote. "We are all here
members.
today making what CSUSM will be tomorrow."
Candidate Christensen wrote, in his appliElections will be held next Monday and
cation statement, that he hopes to fight high Tuesday in the Student Lounge. Voters must
student fees as a member of the A.S.
have student Identification cards in order to
"I pledge, as a member of the Associated participate.

New phone system
to open up CSUSM
L ARRY B OISJOLIE /PIONEER

Students at Cal State San Marcos will have more ways to "reach out
and touch someone," thanks to a business agreement signed with
Northern Telecom and Pacific Bell last Monday.
Under the agreement, the two companies will donate $1 million
worth of state-of-the-art equipment and expertise over the next three
years to link the CSUSM permanent campus site with educational and
research institutions around the world.
Potential innovations made possible by the fiber-optic system
include distance learning using two-way interactive video; electronic
study groups with students from around the world; simultaneous
computer access to images, sound and text; and voice-to-text and textto-voice translations.
The system will allow students to simultaneously interact via
television monitors with classrooms as far away as China, Russia and
Japan, and as close as the area's community colleges.
" I'm excited," said CSUSM President Bill Stacy. "It makes access
to the university as far away as the nearest phone."
Bob Lee, executive vice president for Pacific Bell, called the project
"an electronic super-highway that will link the university to the state
and the world."
Through the system's 24-hour link-up with the U.S. Library of
Congress and overseas libraries, students and professors will find
access to research information at their fingertips.
Stacy said the university's faculty now faces the task of maximizing
SEE PHONES/PAGE A8

Knowledge Network is a vision of how to link the entire
state education system in California through the public
switched network.

Edlink
• K-12 District Offices
• High Schools
• Junior High Schools

I Elementary Schools
I City Libraries
I Homes

m

Pacifc Bèli
Central Office
CSU San Marcos
• Worldwide Libraries
• Private Sector
• Other universities

I Satellite Link
I International Data Base
I Research Networks

�N ews B riefs
Stacy addresses problems
Cai State San Marcos
President Bill Stacy, with
coat removed, discussed
questions posed by inter*
ested students in the Student Lounge on Sept. 20.
S tudents a nd s taff
circled their chairs for
what turned out to be an
informal chat with the
president. The questions
asked showed concern
over class sizes becoming
like SDSU; the foreign
language requirement;
trash containers in the
p arking lot and more
r amps f or the h andicapped.
Stacy turned the major
question of the day over
K ATHY SULLIVAN/PIONEER

t0

CSUSM President Bill Stacey addressed student
concerns at the Sept. 20 Solution Series.

the

ASSOCÌated

StU-

d ents T he

- Y are to present
a
proposal on how to take
care of the recycling dilemma — how to realistically recycle the cans, bottles and paper which
are now being thrown away with the trash.
This was first of series which will help Stacy become aware of what
is on student minds The next Solution Series will be held with Stacy on
O ct 10 at noon in the Student Lounge.

Teachers association forming
A chapter of thè Student California Teacher's Association (SCTA)
is forming on campus.
The first meeting will be held at 1 p.m. on O ct 9 in Room 129. Call
945-9139 or 484-0439 for more information.

Top fund-raisers' revised
Due to an incomplete list of campusfigures,a recent press release on
CSU fund-raising activities was incorrect. The following two paragraphs
contain the correct figures and rankings.
Six California State University campuses are ranked among the to 10
of public comprehensive universities nationwide in total amount of
private gifts received in 1990.
Among 151 universities surveyed, four CSU campuses led the
nation: San Diego Slate University with $10.8 million; CSU Long
Beach with$ 10.6 million; Cai Poly San Luis Obispo with $ 10.4 million;
and CSU Fresno with $7.9 million. Cai Poly Pomona was ranked
seventh with $5.6 million and San Jose State University was ninth with
$5.2 million.

Last withdrawal date set
The last day to withdraw with a "W" grade is Oct. 14. Students can
pick up withdrawal forms in the Office of Admissions and Records in
Bldg. 800.

Pioneer to publish special section
In the next issue of Pioneer, scheduled for Oct. 15, a third, special
supplement highlighting the Oct. 27 International Festival will be
included.
The section will highlight performaning artist's cultural history,
previews of some of the food vendors and features of the craftsmen. The
section will also be circulated at the Festival.
To place advertisement in this section, call 752-4998.

Business Partners program
postponed one semester
JONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER
Dean of the College of Business
Bernard Hinton has postponed the
implementation of Cal State San
Marcos' exclusive Business Partners
program until next spring in which
time the university will rewrite a
portion of the planned curriculum.
In a letter dated Sept. 13, Hinton
wrote the business partners to inform
them ofa "construction delay we have
experienced." He cited three reasons
for the delayed implementation in his
letter: to integrate the alternative of
internships into the mentor structure;
the curriculum design was not completed; and manuals and guidelines
were not completed.
"The obvious major improvement
or change from a student point of
view is the added intern feature,"
Hinton said. "I think that will be a
very popular alternative - one that
will enhance student placement"
In the original plan, students would
be matched with a mentor drawn from
the business community. In this student/mentor relationship, the student
is given the opportunity to become
involved in resolving real-world
problems.

' ...we need to finish the
design of our new curriculum
before implementing the
mentoring feature.'
B ERNARD H I N T O N / B U S I N E S S D EAN

The mentors, part of the four-level
Business Partners program, responded
with additional needs.
"We discovered that far more
companies than we anticipated wanted
students to serve as interns," Hinton
said.
Adding the intern option sent the
College of Business back to the
drawing board to write an updated
curriculum.
"Because we intend the business
mentoring program to be an integral
part of our curriculum, and to serve as
a significant source of feedback on
the success of the curriculum, we need
to finish the design of our new curriculum before implementing the
mentoring f eature...." Hinton wrote
in his letter to the businesses.

"We designed this program to integrate with the final curriculum of
the university," Hinton said.
The program has to go through
"somewhat extensive review process." After the curriculum is authored
by the dean, approval must be obtained
by campus faculty members, university officials and the Chancellor's
Office, respectively.
"Right now, i t's in the hands of the
faculty," Hinton said.
In writing the program, Hinton had
to write something that would meet
accreditation and be innovative for
the 21st century. " It's very exciting,"
he said, "from a student point of view.
"If you like what we have, you're
SEE PARTNERS/PAGE A7

Donors could buy building names
with a cool million contribution
What's in a name?
T his c ommon q uestion w as
amended at the S ept 19 University
Council meeting when Cal State San
Marcos President Bill Stacy asked,
"How much is a name worth?"
If the you're a building at the permanent CSUSM campus site under
construction off Twin Oaks Valley
Road, the answer could be $ 1 million.
University officials are seeking
benefactors willing to exchange the
sum for the opportunity to name future
and existing academic halls, laboratory buildings, baseball fields, the
central campus bell tower and a future
university president's house.
Stacy said the contribution would
"make a nice memorial" and would
forever link the benefactor's name
with the university.
The only named building on the
permanent campus, the William
Craven Administration Hall, is named

for the California state senator who
signed the bill which brought CSUSM
into existence.
The academic building and laboratory complex slated to open in fall
1992 still remain nameless.
For the most part, donor funds will
be used to support academic or student
services housed in the named building. Since the state has already allocated funding for the construction of
the permanent campus, monies received won't be used to actually build
the facilities. Funds could also be used
to purchase needed equipment and
pay for professors.
•
Stacy said all these needs could be
fulfilled without spending even a
dollar of the donated funds. Money
received will be placed in an interestbearing account which will supply
needed dollars for services.
"In perpetuity, the $1 million would
be spitting out interest every year,"

Stacy said. " It's a steady stream of
dependable money."
The university is also seeking
smaller donations which would give
benefactors the opportunity to name
classrooms, a student quad or start a
scholarship fund.
"The most compelling need for
this universityrightnow is scholarship
money," Stacy cited. He said student
loan programs develop slowly.
"A lot ofkids fall through thecracks
because we don't have a financial-aid
program like we should."
Larger donations to CSUSM might
be used to actually construct campus
buildings that the state refuses to fund.
An auditorium planned to accompany
the university's performing arts center, for instance, won't be funded by
the state.
Donationscouldhelp to financially
kick such projects o ff, while prompting state legislators to f und them.

�A4

PIONEER/TUESDAY, OCTOBER 1,1991

NEWS

C ampus Calendar
Workshops Planned

A.S. Council

The Career Placement and
Counseling office has scheduled a
variety of workshops and seminars
throughout the semester for students. The upcoming events are:
• SIGI Orientation: The System of Interactive Guidance and
Information isaprogram thathelps
users explore work values, interests and skills, matching these with
suggested occupations Learn how
to use this program and appropriately analyze the information.
Workshops on O ct 3 at noon.
• Job Search Strategies: Know
yourself and your options, then
identify and research employers.
Traditional and non-traditional
techniques will be explores to find
the employer best suited for your
needs. Workshop on O ct 3 at 3
p.m.

The AS Council meets Oct 2
and 9 at 4 p.m. in the Associated
Students Office, Building 135,
RoomH.

•ResumeCritiques: Bring your
resume to Career Planning and
Placement to be evaluated. Formal
sessions run on O ct 4 and O ct 9
from 1 to 3 p.m.
• Study Skills: View afilmon
effective study strategies and find
outabout other study skills materials available on campus. Workshop on O ct 7 at 1 p.tn.
• Stress Management: Everyone needs to learn techniques to
control the level of stress so it
won't interfere with academic performance. Workshops on O ct 10
at 12:30 p.m.
• E ffective Interviewing:
Practical tips on how to successfully interview. Topic covered include employer research, three
phases of an interview, appropriate dress and discussion of qualifications and goals. This seminar is
on O ct l l a t 1p.m..
• Resume Writing: Learn the
most current formats, content and
reproduction guidelines. This event
is scheduled on O ct 14 at 3 p.m.
The Career Planning and Placement Office also offers Resume
Critiques as a regular service.
• San Diego State Graduate
Fain Will be held on O ct 15 from
9 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. at the SDSU
campus.
Each even t in one hour in length,
unless noted otherwise. For room
location, contact the Career Planning and Placement office in
Building 800 next to the Student
Lounge.

Solution Series
Join President Bill Stacy in the
StudentLoungeonany or all of the
"Solution Series*' to discuss issues
of importance to the university and
to offer creative solutions to the
challenges of building CSUSM.
The dates include:
• O ct 10 at noon.
• Nov. 15 at 7 p.m.
• Nov. 18 at 10a.m.
Coffee will be provided. For
more information, call 752-4040.

Noon-time concerts
Three noontime concerts in will
be held in the Student Lounge the
week prior to the all day International Festival:
• Electrocarpathians will play
Bulgarian, Greek and Gypsy music on O ct 21.
• South Indian classical music
with R ose and
Murali
Muralikrishnan will be presented
O ct 22.
• The internationally known
Charles McPherson Quintet will
play alto saxophone and jazz in the
bebop tradition Oct23.

Elections set
Hie Cal State San Marcos Associated Students are holding an
election O ct 7 and 8 in the S tudent
Lounge. Three fee measures will
be on the ballot The election will
also fill several vacant positions
on the AS Council.
The Council positions include:
• College of Education Representative (Liberal Studies Majors
are eligible for this position).
• Post Baccalaureate Representative-at-Large
• Undergraduate Representative-at-Large
Interested students should pick
up applications for candidacy in
the Vice Resident for Student
Affairs Office in Building 125.
New students are encouraged to
apply. Deadline for applicationsis
Sept. 23 at 5:00 p.m.
S tudents must have their student
I.D. to vote.

State anticipates half million
students by century's end
Growth projections for the California State University indicate that
the CSU could surpass half a million
by the year 2000.
The CSU is the country's largest
system of senior higher education. In
the last 10 years, enrollment has grown
from 313,850 in fall 1980 to 369,053
in fall 1990.Thcnumbersareexpected
to grow even more drastically with
the increase in population at Cal State
San Marcos.
Fifteen years from now, classroom
hallways could be bulging with at
least 477,900 students, and perhaps
as many as 550,000students, depending on different scenarios.
What could drastically affect those
numbers is financing. The state's
budget woes - caused by a slumping
economy, dwindling tax revenues and
increased demand for services - is the
single most telling ingredient in how
the CSU will grow into the future.
Historically,theCSU has beenable
to meet student demand, basically
through adequate state funding. At
this point in time, however, student
demand is exceeding resources, thus
causing unmet demands. California's
promise to all qualified students that
it willfinda place for them in higher
education could be broken in the near
future if sufficient funds are not
available.
"We have to question seriously
whether CSU can continue to enroll
all eligible students with this decreased
level of funding," said Chancellor
Barry Munitz.
44
At some point, and we may reach

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it this year, we could find it impossible to fulfill our mission of providing a quality education to every student who enters our doors. For this
reason, we are taking a close look at
the budget process and how it affects
our entire operation,*9 Munitz said.
If the system were forced to deny
entrance to students because of lack
of money, not enough faculty and
fewer services and classes, growth
projections for the coming decade
will be revamped, Munitz said.
According to a report prepared by
the Division of Analytic Studies, four
major factor have driven CSU growth
this past decade:
• Asian, Filipino, Mexican and
other Latino immigrant and refugee
children entered the state's public
schools in record numbers.
• These students in turn entered
higher education as first-time freshmen in unanticipated numbers.
• The annual fk5w of undergraduate transfers to the CSU held steady at
60,000 despite downturns of community college enrollments.
• The CSU improved its persistence rate; that is, more students are
successfully progressing toward a degree.
Five scenarios of enrollment demand have been made using different
sets of assumptions about how these
four factors could influence future
enrollment levels. All the scenarios
begin with the premise thatpopulation
growth, as projected by the Department of Finance, will yield larger
numbers of incoming students.

rff

In the first, it is assumed that all
enrollment patterns - transfer rates,
freshman participation, persistence would remain the same. Under that
condition, enrollment would rise to
477,900 by 2005.
In the second scenario, improvement in persistence rates is assumed
to continue, with enrollment hitting
497,500.
In the third, it is assumed that
nonwhite high school graduates will
enter the CSU as freshmen at the same
rate as white graduates, leading to ah
enrollment of 516,700.
In the next scenario, improved
transfer rates for nonwhite students
would increase estimates to 527,300.
The final scenario presumes full
ethnic parity in high school graduation
rates for a top estimate of 550,200.
Recent forecasts by the Department
of Finance indicate that public school
enrollment will reach 5 million this
fall, or a 4 percent increase. Through
the rest of the decade, the department
estimates that figure will reach 7.2
million.
'These students," Munitz said, "are
the future of the CSU and the state. To
be able to grow and find a place for
them, we need a better, more stable
financial base. We cannot continue to
layoff faculty and staff, cut class
sections, increase class size and fail to
buy books and equipment
"If we want our economy to recover, and if we expect California to
continue as a leading force in the
world, higher education has to once
again become a priority in this state."

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�CSUSM political science professor
discusses changes in Soviet Union
hold together the old Russian empire
by appealing to an economically and
politically inappropriate ideology for
the Russian people.
"For nearly 70 years, Soviet communism substituted the myths of
people's democracy, socioeconomic
equality, and proletarian internationalism for the reality of political freedom, economic liberty, and national
independence.
"As long as the party leadership
was able to retain monolithic control
over the instruments of coercion and
communication, these myths concealed the elitism, economic inequality, and nationalism that were its
true character," Zwick says.
He says that Soviet communism
was an economic disaster. The nation
was unable to keep up with the standards of living in market-oriented
Western nations and some ThirdWorld nations.
"In an effort to conceal the full

L ARRY B OISJOLIE /PIONEER

With the constantly changing political environment of the Soviet
Union, Americans are concerned over
the effects of such dramatic changes.
In an effort to help students and
staff at Cal State San Marcos sort out
the complex climate of the Soviet
Union, Dr. Peter Zwick, professor of
Political Science, addressed acrowded
room of spectators eager for enlightenment on Russia's problems.
Zwick, who has authored two
books, several book chapters and a
handful ofjournal article on the Soviet
Union, is the leading expert on Soviet
affairs at CSUSM.
" ... (this address) captures what I
consider to be the most important
process at work in the world today:
the simultaneous collapse of Soviet
Communism and the Soviet Empire,"
Zwick says.
Zwick speculates that recent events
in the Eastern Block are "merely a
prologue" to future revolutionary

change. He says the developments
now occurring in the Soviet Union
were not as totally unexpected as critics have suggested.
"Like geologists waiting for the
"big one' that will hit California some
day, we knew it was coming, but we
didn't know when," states Zwick.
According to Zwick, the continued
need for political repression in die
Soviet Union after 70 years in power
wasoneindicatorofaregime in serious
trouble.
He indicates that Soviet communists tried to legitimize coercion to

K ATHY SULLIVAN/PIONEER

SEE SOVIET/PAGE A9

Peter Zwick gives his "The Party's Over" speech.

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�wrote.
"We will actively address the redesign and logistical problems during
CONTINUED FROM PAGE A3
the fall and will look forward to a very
meaningful and successful program
going to love what's to come."
launch late in January."
The third reason for the impleHinton said the new launch date
mentation delay has to do with the would be in sync with the 1992 spring
supportive manuals and guidelines semester.
for the students and mentors. "UnCurrently, the College of Business
fortunately, that task is not yet com- has 25 to 30 business mentors, "Add
pleted to our satisfaction," Hinton to those some who are waiting for
wrote.
material," Hinton said. Hewlett
The dean feels that the delay is Packard was the first partner annecessary for the success of the pro- nounced last March.
gram.
Hinton has received no comments
"I believe that it primarily means from the mentors as of press time. He
that we will have abetter and stronger said, however, that they are "very
program - and one with fewer glitches supportive. "I don't anticipate any
- when we do implement it," Hinton problems."

PARTNERS

D ANIEL HERNANDEZ/PIONEER

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( s t r a i n s h er r eader's ~
—Tin

t h e q u a l i t y o r p o w e r of
2 : c a p a c i t y f or b elief

^ kred-s-'bil-at-eX n ( 1 5 9 4 )
i n s p i r i n g b elief &lt; an a c c o u n t
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A.S. Special Election
OCTOBER 7 &amp; 8
BALLOT MEASURES
Measure A: Enabling Membership Fee Measure. Shall a membership fee in the student body organization
of California State University, San Marcos be fixed which shall be required of each regular, special, and
limited session students at the campus?
MeasureB: Membership Fee Amount. An Associated Studentfeeof $15.00 shall beassessedand collected
from each student enrolled at California State University, San Marcos, during each regular, special, and
limited sessions of the University.
Measure C: Principle of Remuneration. The principle of establishing and awarding student government
scholarship stipends, grants-in-aid, and other remunerations for the Associated Student officers and council
members for services rendered to the Associated Students government is approved.

ASSOCIATED STUDENTS COUNCIL POSITIONS
U ndergraduate R epresentative-At-Large: ( vote f or o ne)
• William R. "Rob" Christensen II • Richard David Molloy Jr.
• Write in
P ost B accalaureate R epresentative-At-Large:
•
Write in
C ollege o f E ducation R epresentative: (Liberal Studies majors are eligible for this position)
• Write in

MUST HAVE STUDENT I.D. TO VOTE

�A8

P IONEER /TUESDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1991

N EWS

S OVIET
CONTINUED FROM PAGE A6

between Soviet leaders, rather it
should concern itself with the direction that country is going.
According to Zwick, the end of the
Soviet Union marks the beginning of
a "New World Order." He says that,
apart from Bush's interpretation of
that term, the new order will be an
economic gauge of international
power.
"Henceforth, there will be a truly
multipolar world of economic actors
in which the United States will play a
significant, but not dominant role,"
Zwick says, adding that this system
will make it far more complicated to
"identify adversaries and partners."
Zwick warns that the collapse of
the Soviet Union might pose dangers
to the world that were not present
during the Cold War. Russia will
continue to be a nuclear power, but so
might its republics. Local conflicts,
therefore, have the potential to become
global ones.
"The Cold war was dangerous, but
it was stable and relatively peaceful
from the Atlantic to the Urals," he
says. "The post-Cold War era promises to be both dangerous and unstable.
" ... while the short-term results of
the revolution we are witnessing may
be to our liking, the long-term process
will be difficult, painful, and prolonged, and the results of the collapse
of Soviet communism and the Soviet
empire is unlikely to be domestic and
international harmony."

extent of Soviet economic retardation, the Soviet leadership doggedly
kept its citizens isolated from the rest
of the world and carefully edited the
picture that they received about conditions elsewhere," cites Zwick.
Adding to the high costs of maintaining the Russian system, the Soviet
Union took responsibility for other
countries which Zwick refers to as
"the worst economic basket cases in
"A Vision Limited Only
the world." Combined with the arms
race, the Soviet Union became evenBy One's Imagination"
tually bankrupted.
Zwick says that Mikhail
Gorbachev was the catalyst which
sent revolutionary events in motion.
K ATHY SULLIVAN/PIONEER
Gorbachev and otherreformers openly
Senator William Craven puts thefinalsignature on an agreement as officials from Pacific Bell and Northern Telecom and C U M President
SS
admitted that the old system didn't
Bill Stacy look on at the future campus.
work because of communism.
"For perestroika to succeed, centralized party-controlled power had
while allowing for integration of fu- and the academic environment
ture technologies," said Stacy.
California Senator William Cra- to end, and Gorbachev, Yeltsin, and
Townsend said CSUSM affords a ven, who addressed dignitaries and most of the others in charge today are
CONTINUED FROM PAGE A2
unique opportunity to start an ad- CSUSM officials at the signing cer- products of that Party-based system,"
vanced telecommunications system emony, said the agreement marks Zwick says. "This revolution, like so
the system's usage, calling its poten- before the concrete is poured.
another milestone in the creation of a many others, will eventually consume
tial "limitless."
its own creators."
Officials from both phone com- university for the 21st century.
"We have the challenge to figure panies said their firms will provide
Zwick says that it is important for
The system will "tear down the
out what to do with it," Stacy said. staff support to help in the develop- university's walls," Lee said.
the West "not to confuse the faces of
CSUSM and the two firms will ini- ment of a telecommunications cur"This system will open up the uni- change with the forces of change»" He
tiate a 10-year plan to decide exactly riculum at CSUSM.
versity to community colleges, to (el- cautions the American government
how the technology will be applied.
Internship programs from the ementary schools), to the community not to become referees in the bout
Gordon Townsend, technical companies will be developed to es- at large so the physical walls of the
manager for Pacific Bell, said the tablish technology transfer and infor- university won't be a barrier to CSU
project will afford a "unique oppor- mation exchange between industry San Marcos," he said.
tunity" to gauge the effectiveness of
the cutting-edge technology.
As part of the agreement, both
Pacific Bell and Northern Telecom
t h e c o p y c e n t e r 121 w. san Ma™ m .
will be able to use the campus as a
showcase for their applications and
services. The university will become
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�Sun could cause skin carcinomas Campus events serve
Since I don't have the opportunity
to write a column during the summer
when the effects of sun exposure are
greatest and since people keep talking
about the lack of sun, I would like to
inform readers about some sobering
facts.
Exposure to the sun's ultraviolet
radiation is known to promote three
types of skin cancer.
Basal cell carcinoma is the most
common and causes 500,000 cases
annually. It is usually localized and
curable.
Squamous cell carcinomas cause
100,000 cases annually and, if diagnosed early, can be curable.
Melanoma, although causing only
35,000 cases annually, is dangerous
and if not caught early can be fatal.
The incidence of both squamous
cell and melanoma is increasing faster
than all other cancers. Many scientists attribute some of this increase to
the thinning of the ozone layer, allowing greater penetration of ultraviolet radiation.
Also, some scientists think that
people in general are spending more
time in the sun in recent years thus
increasing the cumulative e ffect
Another group thinks sunscreens
may actually be contributing to the

Co, t a £
j jg

burns as a child or teenager, thai increases your risk.
Another interestingfact is that by
age 18, most people (especially if you
live in the sunbelt-Southern California) have received 50 percent to 80
percent of their lifetime sun exposure.
Be sun smart. Tanning is actually
good protection against sun damage,
if the tan is deep. Just don't burn.
BY D R . J O E L G R I N O L D S
The bad news is that, as you get
older, the skin cells that cause tanning
increase. They feel that sunscreens decrease in function and you will not
allow over all more sun exposure be- tan as well.
cause they prevent burning but don't
Solar damage to the skin is cumublock out ultraviolet A radiation lative and it is never too late to use
(UVA) which contributes to the pro- sunscreens. Sunscreens are ranked for
motion of skin cancer.
sun protection factor (SPF). The truth
UVA radiation is touted as "safe" is there is little increased benefit to
by tanning salons. It does promote using sunscreens beyond SPF IS.
tanning but not burning. UnfortuChoose a product that protects
nately, UVA penetrates more deeply against both UVA and UVB. Look
into the skin and is responsible for the for one labeled "broad spectrum" or
skin changes associated with aging. one with two or more ultravioletIn combination with UVB (the burn- blocking ingredients. If you burn easing type of ultraviolet radiation) it ily, you need to wear protective
promotes skin cancer.
clothing and minimize sun exposure
People at highriskfor skin cancer, between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.
especially melanoma, are fair-skinned
Lastly, although only a small perwith red or blonde hair who freckle centage of melanomas arise from
and burn easily. If, in addition, you moles, be concerned about a mole
have a family history of melanoma or that changes shape, color, size, or
have had three or more blistering sun- bleeds. Likewise, any sore that doesn't
heal or any persistent patch of irritated skin, especially on the face, the
V area below the neck or the back of
the hands, needs professional evaluatee Olta not
tion.
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When Pioneer was born in the
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Besides serving the students here,
Pioneer circulates to five other
North County campuses and holds a
large readership at Palomar and
MiraCosta Colleges. The university
advertising campaign also includes
P ioneer's involvement in the
California Inter-Collegiate Press
A ssociation; through C IPA's
recognition of this new publication
as an award-winner, Cai State San
Marcos is well known throughout
the state.
In this installment of Campus
Beat, h owever, t here's some
happening on campus that needs to
be advertised. These event's don't
necessarily f it into P ioneer's
Campus Calendar format:
Pioneer joins the International
Festival Committee in publicizing
an event to stir future students'
interest in the festival with a
Coloring Contest.
Entries arc available at the
Associated Students office, Student
Affairs Office, and Pioneer. The
picture depicts six children enjoying
the companionship of a kitten.
Although not all cultures can be
represented in six people, the
children are wearing traditional
ceremonial costumes of various
cultures.

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BY J O N A T H A N

YOUNG

Kids can drop off their finished
work at the information booth at
the Oct. 27 Festival. Each child is a
winner with their art work being
displayed at the gala event and
receiving a participants ribbon.
Four judges will decide the best
masterpiece of all those submitted
to receive a special prize. Judges
include: Venus Van Handel of the
A.S.; Barbara Pender, editor of
T ukut;
Debbie
Duffy,
Entertainment Editor of Pioneer;
and myself.
For more information, contact
Venus Van Handel in the A.S.
o ffice, Vice President Ernest
Zomalt in Student A ffairs or
Pioneer.
Cal State San Marcos wants your
blood.
The San Diego Blood Bank will
be on campus Oct. 15 in a campuswide blood bank. This gives the
opportunity for students to donate
to the CSUSM blood account; this
special account is available for
students and their family.
There will be T-shirts, donuts and
orange juice for every donor. The
Blood Mobile will be in the
parking lot in front of Building 800
from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m.
For more information and to
make and appointment, contact
Wendy Peterson in the A S. office
at 752-4990.

Medical Assistance

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C AMPUS B EAT

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OF NORTH COUNTY

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San Marcos, CA 92069

744-1313

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Encintas, CA 92024

942-5220

The-First Cal State San Marcos
I nternational
F estival
is
approaching faster than you might
imagine. When this paper hits the
newsstands, there will only be 26
days left for the O ct 27 event ^ u t
the Festival committee still needs
your help.
Fifty volunteers are needed to
help set up and take down
equipment. Currently there are only
36 students signed up. Volunteers
can work the Oct. 26, the day of the
festival or both days.
The university is expecting close
to 4,000 people to attend this first
installment of the Festival and they
can use all the help they can get.
I nterested? C ontact M aria
DeSanchez through the Office of
Student Affairs.

�Al O

O PNON
VOTE IN THE
A .S. OCTOBER 7 &amp; 8
ELECTIONS

((

COT ooT1*?KO*AOT?OVJ
Ü 5C

AT

W U.U

Where are campaign posters?
Next week voters are asked to give their approval on key issues
during Gal State San Marcos' third student election.We've learned,
mostly through Pioneer, about the importance of raising student
fees and the sad financial status of the Associated Students.
But, with elections less than a week away, an interesting question comes to mind:
Where are the posters, buttons and banners?
Granted, in a university housed in a shopping center environment, overindulgent campaigning is scarcely possible. Yet, with
the importance of ballot measures A and B, one would expect at
least a cursory flier or two.
Obviously the A.S. Gouncil is not seriously considering the
importance of Monday and Tuesday's vote. They must be taking it
for granted that students see issues regarding fee measures as they
do.
At the Election Committee meeting formed to set guidelines for
the upcoming elections, not one A.S. Council member was present
Student Affairs Vice President Ernest Zomalt said the A.S.
wished to remain removed from the guideline-setting procedure so
it could concentrate its efforts on campaigning.
So where are those efforts manifested?
Last semester there was no A.S. at election time to communicate
the importance and meaning of fee measures to students. As a result,
students voted down a crucial measure which would enable the A.S.
to collect fees, but approved, albeit narrowly, a $15 fee measure.
The cause for such mixed messages could be that students
simply didn't understand what the enabling ballot measure was
saying. If the case is such, then the A.S.'s task is e asy... promote
understanding.
The A.S. has written paragraphs explaining each ballot measure,
but students probably won't even see those clarifying statements
until they vote. By that juncture the effort might be to late.

Would it be
t oo
much
trouble to place
fliers explaining
ballot measures
in the Student
Lounge or Library?
If more information was
STAFF EDITORIAL
spread by the
A.S. on the seats
available in the Council, then perhaps more students would have
applied for candidacy for the open positions. As it stands now, only
two candidates are vying for one of the three seats.
The alarmingly low voter turnout at other universities could be
attributed, in part, to the difficulty of information dissemination at
large campuses. No doubt CSUSM will someday be faced with the
same difficulties.
.
However, since CSUSM remains relatively small, this problem
should not exist.
One would expect the A.S. to be, at the very least, overly
aggressive on the campaign trail. After all, the A.S. has a $12,900
debt to repay to the University Foundation.
Money needed to pay that loan back won't come from nowhere.
Bake sales and refreshment booths wouldn't even pay the interest
if the loan came from a bank. Judging from the effort the A.S. is
putting into this campaign, it is doubtful they would even be able
to pull a bake sale off.
If either Measure A or B does not pass, then the A.S. has only
itself to blame. Hopefully in the next week they can put out at least
a minimal effort of promoting ballot understanding.

OUR VIEWS

P IONEER /TUESDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1991

U.S. foreign policy:
a two-lane freeway
America has always been schizophrenic about foreign
policy: don't do anything during peacetime, and then
leap out with military might to right the world when it
misbehaves.
This may be described as a two-lanefreeway: isolationism merged with reactionism. Unfortunately, the
tolls on this road keep proving too expensive.
George Bush, the United States' most visible and
effective foreign p olicy
president since
R i c ha r d
N ixon, has
asked for approval to "fasttrack" an economic unification of North
America PreGUEST COLUMNIST
dictably, isolationists complain that American jobs will be lost, and
they oppose these free-trade talks.
There are some reasons to be concerned, granted. The
term "fast-track" is borrowedfromthe legal community,
wherein it describes a procedure replete with strict deadlines to insure speedy trial. In this instance, far less is
prescribed. Bush seeks carte blanch to negotiate a comprehensive pact that Congress will later say, yes or no, to.
At worst, a bad agreement could be approved without the
full democratic process (i.e. consensus building) checking its errors.
Most specifically, short-term benefits will go south.
The initial benefits will mushroom in Mexico's climate
of cheap labor, relaxed real estate regulations, vast natural resources, and ecological indifference. At first,
America's healthful economy will be nursing the emerging
Mexican infrastructure.
In the long run, roughly one or two American jobs of
a middle-class prospect or better will develop for every
four Mexicans in a blue-collar position. In the very long
run, that is the best news for the United States, promising
more of what America's new economy should be composed of: service industries - like lawyering, teaching,
and management - leading the information-management
age.
Another long-term benefit ignored by the isolationist
voices (who would also have us "do more" about the
flood of undocumented aliens straining California's infrastructure) is enabling us to handily influence - and
jump-start - the economic emergence of the Hispanic
block of nations. Nations that are capable of supporting
their people's income and political aspirations do not
have exodus problems.
If a remote goal of United States' foreign policy
remains a world of democratic free-markets, Bush's
proactive intentions are on the right track indeed. Let's
hope that Congress permits it to be fast enough.

DAVID HAMMOND

Hammond isaformer student atCSUSM and served as Pioneer's Opinion Editor.

�Returning woes may be unfounded
Student Services
willing to assist
PIONEER

Cai State San Marcos
San Marcos, CA 92096
(619) 752-4998
Editor-in-Chief
Larry Boisjolie
Graphics Director
Jonathan Young

Advertising Director: Karen Whitfield
Entertainment Editor: Debbie Duffy
Photo Editor: Kathy Sullivan
STAFF WRITERS: Sheila Cosgrove, David
Hatch, Elaine Whaley, Wendy Williams
CONTRIBUTORS: Kim Courtney, Dr. Joel
Grinolds, Regina John
PHOTOGRAPHY: Stacey Smith
CARTOONIST: Daniel Hernandez
Copyright © 1991, by P IONEER. All rights reserved.
PIONEER is published every two weeks for the students
at California State University, San Marcos; it is distributed on Tuesdays. It is circulated on the C SUSM
campus as well as Palomar College, MiraCostaCollege,
and San Diego State University North County, National
University, and Watterson College Pacific. P IONEER is
a free publication.
PIONEER is an independent newspaper supported by
the university; however, it is not funded or edited by
CSUSM officials. Any opinion expressed in P IONEER
does not necessarily coincide with the views of California State University officials or staff, or the Associated
Students.
Unsigned editorials reflect the views of P IONEER. Signed
editorials are the opinion of that writer and do not
necessarily coincide with the views of the P IONEER
editorial staff.
PIONEER reserves the right to not print submitted
letters if the manuscript contains lewd or libelous comments or implications. Letters will not be printed if their
sole purpose is for advertising and not information.
Display advertisement rate is $ 5 per column inch. Deadline for space reservation is one week before publication
and camera-ready art deadline is the Thursday before
publication.
PIONEER is a member of the S an Marcos Chamber of
Commerce and members of P IONEER 'S staff serve as
the Executive Board for the California Inter-Collegiate
Press Association (CIPA).

A T HOUGHT:
"Where lies the final
harbor, whence we
unmoor no more?"
HERMAN MELVILLE

In a recent letter 'Angry Student Recounts
Registration Woes' (anonymous) the writer expressed concerns that he/she was mistreated and
misinformed regarding the registration process
for students returning to CSU, San Marcos after
"stopping out" one semester.
We all sympathize with the frustration experienced by the student(s). We are here to work
with any or all of them so that they can understand and be supported by our system. Perhaps
some brief definitions and explanations might
help others who plan to "stop out" in the future.
1. Students who maintain their enrollment
from term to term are defined as continuing
students.
2. Students who break their enrollment are
defined as returning students (anonymous was a
returning student).
3 .0f the 70 students eligible to return this fall
without reapplying for admission, only eight
chose to do so.
4. Students who plan to "stop out" should file
a Leave of Absence form. If they do, they will
receive registration materials at the same time
continuing students receive theirs and will be
eligible for early registration.
5. Students who don't file Leave of Absence
forms will not be eligible for early registration.
These students will receive registration materials
only if they make a specific request to Admissions and Records. They will be eligible for
registration during the schedule adjustment
period only.
I hope this information provides some clarity
with regard to the "stop out" process. We believe
this system provides a fair and equitable process
for differentiating between students who break
their enrollment with every intention ofreturning
the following semester from those who simply
walk away.
ERNEST ZOMALT/VICE PRESIDENT
STUDENT AFFAIRS

A.S. membership:
fee excessive tax
In the last issue of Pioneer, there was an
article about the upcoming Associated Student
Government elections (Enabling measure reintroduced).
The A.S. is calling upon us to approve three
ballot measures and to elect three representatives to fill the three unoccupied seats. We
should carefully analyze the three ballot measures along with the debt the A.S. has incurred.
The first ballot measure we should examine
is Measure B. This ballot measure would allow
the A.S. to assess a $15 membership fee per
semester. If you, the students, believe that $15

being involved for pay and/or fringe benefits.
The other major concern I have is about the
$12,920 debt that the A.S. is facing. The A.S.
government, in its infancy, has already placed
the government in the red. It makes me wonder
if this will be a continuous pattern throughout
the A.S. government operations or if this is just
a one-time occurrence.
In conclusion, I believe that the students
should do three things. One is to vote "no" on
PUBLIC FORUM
Measure C on Oct 7 and 8. The second thing
that students should do is examine the other two
per semester is not an excessive tax, then you measures and let their conscience decide how
should vote "yes" on Measure B.
they should vote. Finally, students must call on
It appears to me that the A.S. is unaware of the A.S. government to introduce a constituthe financial burden that this fee would place on tional amendment which would require the A.S.
students, a burden that most can ill afford. government to have a balanced budget.
Furthermore, if you believe as I do that $15 per
Only the students, through a popular vote,
semester is an excessive tax especially when the should be allowed to incur debt
university fees were recently increased by 20
percent and when the economy is lagging, then
W ILLIAM R . "ROB" C HRISTENSEN 11/
vote "no" on Measure B.
CSUSM STUDENT
Now, we should examine Measure A. Measure A is the measure that will enable the A.S. to
collect a fee if approved. If you believe a fee
should be collected but disagree with Measure
B 's amount, then vote "yes" on A and "no" on
B. If you're a person who feels that a collection
of a fee is not necessary, then vote "no" on
Measure B.
Last week I received a letter from a student
Finally, in examining Measure C, it becomes who thought requiring a phone number on subabundantly clear that the A.S. would appropri- mitted letters to the Editor was a form of jourate funds that will not benefit the student body. nalistic terrorism.
Measure C would allow the A.S. to establish
The person (who refused to sign the statescholarship stipends, grants-in-aid, and other ment) believed that threatening calls would be
gratitudes.
made to those with opinions other than Pioneer's.
We all as students should vote "no" on MeaPhone numbers on signed opinions is a
sure C. The A.S. is quickly imitating the poli- practiced policy of virtually all credible newsticians in Washington and Sacramento who papers. If a submitted work contains possibly
give themselves pay raises, bonuses and fringe libelous information or needs clarification, how
benefits.
else is the newspaper supposed to get in touch
The fees that we are going to pay in, pending with the author to clarify the matter?
approval of Measures A and B, should not be
In the past year this newspaper has received
used to pay members of the A.S. government. a great number of opinions contradictory to
Instead, this money should be used to develop ours. History shows that those persons were not
student programs or it should be put aside for terrorized, but treated with respect.
construction costs of the future Student Union
What more can I say?
Building.
LARRY BOISJOLIE/
The members of the A.S. government should
EDITOR-IN-CHIEF, PIONEER
be involved because they want to be, rather than

Y OUR V IEWS

Telephone numbers
not terrorist tactic

4

Your Views9 Policy

Pioneer welcomes letters a nd editorials from readers regarding c ampus
issues, articles written, or world-related affairs. Pioneer reserves the right to
not print submitted letters if the manuscript contains lewd or libelous
comments or implications. Letters will not be printed if their sole purpose is
for advertisement a nd not information. Letters are restricted to 250 words
or less a nd must be signed by the author with his/her phone number listed
for Pioneer confirmational purposes.
Articles a nd other c orrespondence should be send to Pioneer, c /o Cal State
San Marcos, San Marcos, CA 92096 or d rop it off in the Student Affairs
Office, Building 125.

�THE FIRST C A L STATE S A N M A R C O S

INTERNATIONAL FESTIVAL
SUNDAY, OCTOBER 27,1991
11:

am - dark » Opening Ceremony at 11:15 am
Los Vallecitos Blvd., San Marcos

PERFORMANCES B Y:

FEATURING:

San Jose Taiko (Japanese dance &amp; drum ensemble)
Rob boy's Jewish Orchestra (Kiezmer)
Laura Simsc story teller)
Papa John Creach (Blues)
Afro Rumba (Latin dance band)
Mariachi Real &amp; Folklorico Dancers
CSUSM Student Ensemble
Hajji Baba Group (Middle Eastern)
Bluegrass Etc.

FREE

Arts, Crafts, a nd Food
Booths representing t he
cultural a nd ethnic
communities t hat have
shaped North County.

ADMISSION!

MÊÊÊÊmiÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊÊmiÊÊm

•HBHHHBB

••••••Hi

�Different people have different investment
theories. Some toss their money into stocks
or mutual funds. Others store their cash in a
bank and collect the interest.
Then there are the comic book collectors—
people who drop big bucks for a few pages
of technicolor storyline.
SEE COflMCS/PAGE B3
DEBBIE DUFFY AND JONATHAN YOUNG CONTRIBUTED TO THIS ARTICLE.

S an M arcos c artoonist d raws
n ationwide c omic s trip Page B3

M ystery C afe s erves up m urder
for a mateur s leuths
Page B5

�B2

ESDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1991

E XPLORE

Superman'flies higher
than other movie heroes
SHEILA COSGROVE/HONEER
There's something about
superhero movies that I can't get
enough of. It might have something
to do with the fact that the handsome protagonist wears tights and
has bulging muscles.
Or maybe they're just plain
unbelievable (whammo!) fun.
Ever since Hollywood came into
existence, comic book heroes have
been a staple of cinematic diet. The
past twelve years have brought us
such Strong men as 'Superman'
(I; n , III and IV), 'Tarzan' (Bo
Derek yuk-yuk version or dignified
'Greystoke'), "The Rocketeer',
'Swamp Thing' (sequel thing too),
'Dick Tracy', 'Conan the (beefy)
Barbarian' and 'Conan (the beefy)
Destroyer', 'Popeye', 'Teenage
Mutant Ninja Turtles' (regular or ^
with ooze), 'Flash Gordon' and, of
course, the over-rated 'Batman.'
Each summer we can bet to see
at least one new hero and maybe a
return engagement of an old one in
the theaters and video stores. And
why not? The storylines are already
there in the comic stores so nobody
need worry about (gasp!) a good
script.
Besides, most movie-goers need
a steady diet of special effects and
comic books supply a great framework for them.
In my uncanny, superhuman
opinion (bof!), the best of the
comic-turned-movie crop lies in the
first two 'Superman' movies.
My first experience with
'Superman' was in the back of my
mom's stationwagon (clunk!) when
I was a teenager at the drive-in.
There I was, with my squirrelly
little brother eating popcorn, halfbelieving a man could fly and save
Who do you love to hate the most? the world.
Christopher Reeves as Superman
• 1-The Joker - 58%
fit the comic book character to a tee
Although the Joker was killed
(all the way down to the floppy lock
by Batman in Tim Burton's
on his forehead) and Margot Kidder
movie version of the Black
played the part of the precocious
Knight, the joker still lives in
and tough Lois Lane, a reporter that
the comic books.
has inspired me since my youth.
'Superman' was the first video I
Other favorites:
ever purchased, and remains
• 2. Lex Luthor - 13%
enshrined in my collection. The
• 3. Catwoman - 12%
character exemplifies truth, justice
• 3. The Penguin - 12%
and the American way (hooray!), f.
which is about all you can ask'for in
a hero. &gt; . ,

FAVORITE
VILLAIN:

All of us want to be heroes, and
for two hours in movies we have at
least a glimpse of a world where
good triumphs over evil and
honesty kicks the pants off deception. If only the real world could be
that way.
M
Timothy Burton's 'Batman'
/
shows us that each person can
/
become a hero. Batman (played by J
Michael Keaton) has no superhu- 1
man traits (sigh!) but lots of neat
\
gadgets. His mortality and vulner\
ability are paraded about almost too
obviously in the film.
Fortunately the film doesn't have
that (wimp!) venerable sidekick,
Robin.
Wherever there are superheroes,
there are supervillains. As the
antithesis of heroic figures, these
evil planners put the vital conflict
^ ipto comic book plots. ^
Superman's nemesis (boo!) Lex
Luthor was played cunningly by
Gene Hackman in the Superman
movies. His intricate, devious plans
were always one step ahead of
Superman.
I liked Luthor more than
Batman's rival the Joker (hiss!)
because his superior intelligence
was not bogged down by outrageous insanity. He was stable
enough to keep Superman on his
f eet Hackman's portrayal was
regretfully overlooked at Academy
Awards time, which just goes to
show, it doesn't pay to be a bad
guy.

FAVORITE SUPERHERO:
Which Comic Book Superhero do you envy?
• t r Superman ? £4% /
Superman has been the all-American hero with his red and blue
tights. First seen in 'Action Comics' Superman has four titles with
different story lines: Action Comics, Superman, Man of Steel, and
Adventures of Superman.
Other favorites:
• 2. Wonder Woman - 16%
• 3. Spiderman - 15%

FAVORITE
MOVIE:
What is the best comic turned film?
• 1. Batman - 45% (1989)
• 2. Superman - 40% (1978)
• 3. Dick T racy-13% (1990)

ROBIN:
Boy Wonder's legacy
• Dick Gracen:

The first Robin is
most recognized
from the TV
version of Batman.
In the comic
books, Gracen
grew out of
Batman's shadow
and is now with the
Teen Titans as
Nightwing.

• Jason Todd:

DC Comics
surveyed their
readers and they
said Robin must
go. So, in a four
part series titled
"All in the
Family,"
Batman's second
sidekick ¡s killed
by the Joker.

• Tim Drake:

The new and
improved Robin/

�comics

have low value in the west but are
worth more in the eastern United
States. They then bring the treasures
CONTINUED FROM PAGE B1
back home and sell them for a
handsome profit.
Let there be no mistake about it,
"The Marines buy pomics at a
comic book collecting is big
cheap price and sell them for higher
business. Last year Action Comics
when they leave the area," said
#1, which featured the first appearDaniel Garcia, an assistant at House
ance of Superman, sold for $40,000. of Armand.
The * Batman* comic which featured
'G.I. Joe' comics, for instance,
the death of Robin skyrocketed
are worth nothing in California but
from one dollar to fifteen dollars in
move like crazy in eastern states.
three years.
Garcia said that the volume and
Donald Trump would have been
number of each comic serves as a
proud.
kind of bar code that tells collectors
what happened in a storyline. The^
Ron Graf, owner of Oceanside's
House of Armand, the largest comic 'Batman* comic book where Robin
dies, for example, is known as #429
book store in North County, said a
to collectors.
big portion of his clientele comes
from the Camp Pendleton Military
Comic book companies such as
Base. The store holds 500,000 titles Marvel and DC, the two largest
between its walls.
publishing firms, also use clever
gimmicks to boost investment
Marines buy comic books that

values of their products.
The current issue of Marvel's
'X-men' uses five alternating
covers on the same story to get
collectors scrambling for all issues.
Each cover will be worth a different
amount depending on artistic and
esthetic value. The iE* issue has all
five covers and sells for $3.95.
DC Comics now runs a saga
entitled, 'War of the Gods' which
crosses over 23 different book titles
concurrently. The story features
heroes like Superman, Batman and
Wonder Woman who battle the
gods.
Rumor has it that Wonder
Woman will meet her demise at the
close of the saga. If serious collectors hold the entire series, itcould
be worth major money in the future.
Graf said his most valuable
comic for sale i s a volume of 'The
Incredible Hulk* worth $300.

He also holds a significant
personal collection. Graf claimed he
was once offered $80,000 for the
first issue of Superman. Along with
the Superman comic, Graf also
holds the first issue of 'Batman.'
Even though the old standby
superheroes such as the Man of
Steel and the Black Knight yield the
biggest profit for collectors, their
popularity has waned as of late.
The new rage of superheroes is
mutants — usually with an "X" in
their titles. 'X-Men', 'X-Force' and
'X-Factor' now lead the market in
sales, said David Descoteau
manager of Escondido's Comic
Gallery.
"The 'X* m the title originated
from thasuperheroes having an
extra gene," said Descoteau.
"Basically i t's an excuse for Marvel
to explain their supernatural
powers."

Comic Gallery scored a big sale
a few years ago when it unloaded a
'Spiderman # 1' for $900. The
store's most valuable comic now is
'Avengers # 4', worth $400.
Whereas once comics were
geared for children, they now strive
to reach adult audiences as well.
The characters have gotten sexier
and the plots more sophisticated as
readers grew with them.
Descoteau said "children have a
lot of other things to spend their
allowance on," like video games
and television. Comic books have
trouble keeping up with the fast
pace of electronic mediums.
Comic books rarely have a
complete story between their pages.
Each book is like a portable
installment of a soap opera.
Batman is now on his third
Robin, Superman is engaged to Lois
Lane, characters die and come back
and sex is no longer a taboo.

Local cartoonist developed
'Luann' for feminine appeal
that is shown every day of the year? Evans is
a resident of San Marcos, so it can't be the
air.
Over five years ago, San Marcos resident
"I don't know," he said. "If I knew where
Greg Evans dreamed of becoming a cartoonall the humor came from, I 'd go there and get
ist
He sent several preliminary comic strips to some more."
Some cartoonists carry a pad everywhere
a few syndications, but each got lost in the
Which strip do you read first?
they go. If something exciting happens and
7,000 or so received by the syndicates each
can be turned into a comedy on paper, then
year. But after several attempts to get the
• 1. Calvin &amp; Hobbes - 31%
the resources are handy. Evans finds that
editor's attention, one of Evans' strips was
The 6-year-old trouble-maker has enjoyed a
technique cumbersome.
noticed.
great success with the help of his talking
Coming up with funny antics is "really
"It was the right thing at the right time,"
stuffed tiger. While Bill Watterson is on
kind of hard work," Evans said.
Evans said.
vacation, however, his competition is closing
But Luann's creator has an extra advantage
It was 'Luann. *
in fast.
over her fellow characters. "I have two
" I've always wanted to do a female comic
Other favorites:
strip," Evans said. ' To me, they're a lot more children the exact same age as my characters
• 2. The Far Side - 30%
in the comic," Evans said. "I get a lot of ideas
interesting than males. They're much more
• 3. Luann - 8%
from that environment."
expressive."
• 3. Cathy - 8%
Brad's 17-years-old and has fallen for the
'Luann' is relatively young in comparison
girl next door. Luann, too, is in eternal search
to the old classic toons. Like the 43-year-old
Charlie Brown and the 30-year-old Dennis the for the affection of Aaron Hill.
Evans says his love-searching makes a
Menace, Evans' Luann DeGroot will also stay
A few years ago, Evans sent out a druggood story line. ' There's a lot of unrequited
the same age, 13.
free message in a series of strips. Just
love going on in the strip," he said.
"I choose that age because being a teen is
So will Luann ever get to meet Aaron? The recently, Luann encountered her first period the most turbulent time in a person's life,"
an event that received a lot of media coversame question can be asked about Charlie
Evans said. "Essentially, she's a 13 year old
Brown and the red haired girl. Will Opus ever age.
bumbling through life."
"All forms of communications are allowed
'Luann' has evolved over the years. Evans find his mom? Will the rabbit ever get his
a lot of latitude excepts for comics." Evans
Trix?
says his drawing style has progressed and his
said he received a lot of mail with most of it
Evans couldn't really tell what was in the
cast now has personality and character.
supportive, yet some denouncing his approach
plans for Luann, only that she will soon have
There's Brad, Luann's brother. Nancy and
to that time in a girl's life.
Frank round out the DeGroot family. Bernice, another encounter with Aaron Hill.
"Comics are a decade behind television (in
Also in Launn's future is another issue that
Delta, Tiffany, Knute, Gunther and Aaron
reference to what stories can be told). I 'd like
has a serious side.
Hill round out the cast with Miss Phelps and
to change t hat"
"I knew about when doing a strip of a
Mr. Fogarty (the school counselor and teacher
Luann will soon be taking a CPR class in
teen-ager, I 'd have to deal with some big
respectively).
the strip. After, of course, Evans completes
issues." Evans in now anxiousto get some of
But where does Evans and all the other
his own lessons: t - — - — - - - - those underway.
great cartoonists get ideas for a printed story
J ONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER

F avorite C a r t o o k

�B 4 EXPLORE

T

'

~~

PIONEER/TUESDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1991

C A L STATE S A N M A R C O S
INTERNATIONAL FESTIVAL'S

COLORING
CONTEST
The International Festival Committee and
Pioneer present a coloring contest to give kids
the opportunity to enjoy the ethnic diversity of
North County.
Contact the Associated Student's Office, the
Student Affairs Office or Pioneer for a copy of
the Coloring Contest's drawing which reflects
six cultures.
Bring the final coloring to the information booth
at the Festival on Oct. 27. Everyone is a winner.
One drawing will be choosen from a panel of
judges to receive a special prize.

�TUESDAY, OCTOBER 1, 199 / P I O N E E R

Murder, mystery
is afoot at local
dinner theatre
D EBBIE DUFFY/PIONEER
Whodunit?
Well, if you're really a sleuth and have a
hankering to find a murderer, then the Murder
Mystery Theatre at Lake San Marcos cart put
you on the case.
A delightful, fun and entertaining time can
be had if you dare to enter. You will be seated
by one of the theatre's mannerless shifty-eyed
derelict characters that may be a murderer.
When the show begins with a murder, you
are par t of it, like it or not. Audience participation
is a m ust
No one seems guilty at first, but soon enough
you will find yourself suspecting someone—
the Madame, or maybe the piano player—of
foul play. Be careful, clues are all over, and if
you don't find them all, you won't get the real
culprit.
!
In between the acts, the derelict cast ajlows
you to eat, but don't put your guard down. One
of them may sit choose to sit beside you and eat
your dinner, or maybe kidnap your partner.
Watch your back and keep your eyes out for the
murder weapon—it may be pointed at you.
Everything at the Mystery Theatre is afoot
with fun. The audience participates because the
actors include every person in the audience.
Instead of performing on a stage, the actors
flow by the tables of onlookers, including them
in the plot and murders.
Before the show begins, the audience receives
a passport with everyone in the cast's name and
profession imprinted upon it. Clue sheets are
everywhere.
The dinner presents itself between the acts,
with four courses, soup, salad, main dish and
dessert. Every time a course is served, the
audience must prepare for the next act, writing
down clues and discussing motives.
Everything in the theatre is shrouded in
black and white, including the tables, the actors
and the walls. However, don't be deceived;
clues to solve the murder are not so simple. The
difficulty lies in guessing the correct murderer,
and answering why.
At the end of the play, the winning name is
chosen (the one who guesses the murder correctly), and that person receives a black and
white tee shirt with "Get a clue" and "I solved
the Mystery at the Mystery Cafe," imprinted on
them.
Now showing at Lake San Marcos Resort is
'Murder at the Cafe Noir,' written by David
Landau-and directed by Kimberli A. DavisBaker. Shows run every Friday and Saturday
night at 8 p.m., and the dinner and show cost
between $30 and $34.

W
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ACCENT

B5

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Robin Bailey (left), Julia Fordtner and Robert DiClemeate engage infoldplay during the Mystery Cafe's production of 'Murder at the Cafe
Noir.' The production is located at the Lake San Marcos Resort -

Murder at the Cafe Noir,' T h e a t e r
home of incorrigible Mann
E LAINE WHALEY/PIONEER
When you decide to take in an
evening at the Mystery Theatre at the
Lake San Marcos Resort, one of the
actors who will escort you to your
table is the incorrigible Kevin Mann.
Before you even reach the table
you will have several strong first impressions:
• This guy is BIG! His sweeping
black Count Dracula cape emphasizes
his stature.
• This guy is EVIL! Mann assumes
a hoarse, croaking voice with just
enough of a tinge of lecher to make
your skin crawl.
• This guy is FUNNY! Just when
you are starting to think, "Who the
hell is this weirdo?" it starts to get
good for you. You realize that the
things this draconian figure is saying
are really outrageous.
He's impossibly rude and impossible to resist.
Mann uses his role as the melodramatic evil Anthony Cairo as a vehicle for a natural comic flair. His
obvious enjoyment of this role is con-

tagious.
Although Mann has studied acting
in Los Angeles, he comes to the
Mystery Theatre as a local talent. He
graduated from Vista High and studied Drama at Palomar under instructor Pat Larmer.
Mann has other theatre experience
in the local arena also, working at
Lawrence Welk in its production of
' Don't Drink the Water.* He has also
landed some bit parts in commercials.
On the down side, Mann said that
all too frequently actors end up getting
jobs that have nothing to do with
character type. If your appearance fits
the bill they are looking fill, you get
the job.
Mann is currently in the organizational stages of opening a non-profit
theatre in the Carlsbad Cultural Arts
Center.
When Cal State San Marcos develops a more comprehensive drama
department, Mann is interested in
studying in the program. His humor,
talent and experience would make
him a welcome addition to our learning community.

Killing Mr. Withers: The
Mystery Cafe presents this
through Oct. 31 at the Imperial House Restaurant, San
Diego. Tickets are $32 and
$34. 544-1600
Knock 'em Dead: The
Reuben E. Lee dinner Theatre presents this at the
Showboat Restaurant, San
Diego, t hrough Nov. 30.
Tickets are $30. 291-1870
Murder at the Cafe Noir:
The Mystery Cafe presents
this through Oct. 31 at the
Lake San Marcos Resort,
San Marcos. Tickets are $30
and $32. 544-1600
Murder at the Grand:
Murder Mystery Weekend
presents this at the Horton
Grand Hotel, San Diego, indefinitely. Tickets are $59.
294-2583
The Westgate Murders:
Murder Mystery Weekend
presents this at the Westgate
Hotel, San Diego, indefinitely. Tickets are $59.2942583

�Company Business' goes bankrupt with storyline
It was just a matter of time before
Hollywood realized the potential of
the changing political climate in Europe for the subject of a film.
New and improved East/West relations and its consequence for the
spy trade is the subject of 'Company
Business,' thefirstsuch film to address
this issue.
It stars Gene Hackman as Sam
Boyd, a retired spy master who can
onlyfindworkin industrial espionage,
ferreting out trade secrets for a cosmetics company.
He comes from the old school
which taught their agents to do this
the good old-fashioned way which
completely ignores the computer age.
Boyd is surprised when the CIA
calls him in to do one more job for
them - namely to oversee a prisoner
swap.
His c harge i s Soviet P yiotr
Grushenko (Mikhail Baryshnikov)
who worked as a double agentuntil he
was captured and incarcerated by the
Americans. Grushenko is to be
swapped for a captured American
agent who is supposed to be a close
friend of the president.
Because the Berlin Wall has come

WENDY WILLIAMS
PIONEER FILM

CRITIC

down, the Soviets and the Americans
have lost their usual prisoner swap
spot atcheck point Charlie. Now they
must go underground to a station for
a subway that travels between East
and West Berlin.
But Boydfiguresout there's more
going on than just a simple swap and
he botches thedeal, taking Grushenko
and $2 million with him. Things get
complicated as the two former spies
are chased through Berlin and Paris
by both the CIA and the KGB.
Written and directed by Nicholas
Meyer(4StarTrekII: Wrath of Khan'),
this film is right on top of current
political situations, such as the Berlin
Wall coming down, and was reworked
daily to include changing events.

Geraldine Danon (left), Gene Hackman and Mikhail Baryshnikov star in 'Company Business.'
But this kind of pressure can make
or break a film and this one shatters.
Working from a sketchy plot to begin
with and suffering from deadly dull
pacing, 'Company Business* lacksany
spark it could have had in the right
hands.

Part of the problem is the chemistry, b etween H ackman and
Baryshnikov, which is to say there
isn't any. God knows, between the
two of them, they have some talent.
But they can't collectively gather any
steam to propel this film forward.

Since 'Company Business* fails to
make a mark, the field is still wide
open for a definitivefilmon the subject. It's pretty certain that this movie
will fadefromtheaters and memories
faster than events changing in the
Soviet Union.

�TUESDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1 991PIONEER

Music Calendar
Acoustic Alchemy: Performs as part of Humphrey's Concerts
by the Bay at 2241 Shelter Island Drive on Oct. 3 at 7 and 9 p.m.
278-8497
Allman Brothers: Performs with special guest Little Feat at
the Starlight Bowl, Balboa Park, Oct. 13 at 3 p.m. For tickets, call
278-8497; for information, call 570-1222.
Bonnie Raitt: Performs with special guest John Prine at the
Starlight Bowl, Balboa Park, Oct. 9. For tickets, call 278-8497; for
information, call 570-1222.
Front 242: Performs at 8 p.m., Oct. 1 at Montezuma Hall,
SDSU campus. 278-8497
Grover Washington, Jr: Performs as part of Humphrey's
Concerts by the Bay at 2241 Shelter Island Drive on Oct. 7.2788497
Huey Lewis &amp; the News: Budweiser and KGM FM present the
Hard to Play Tour stop at the Starlight Bowl, Balboa Park, Oct. 27.
This is a Sunday afternoon show at 3 p.m. For tickets, call 2788497; for information, call 570-1222.
Kenny Loggins: Performs Oct. 18 at the Spreckels Theatre,
San Diego, on Oct. 18. For tickets, call 278-8497; for information,
cali 570-1222.
Lou Rawls: Performs as part of Humphrey's Concerts by the
Bay at 2241 Shelter Island Drive on Oct. 4 at 7 and 9 p.m. 2788497
Paul Anka: Performs as part of Humphrey's Concerts by the
Bay at 2241 Shelter Island Drive on Oct. 2 at 7 and 9 p.m. 2788497
Pointer Sisters: Performs as part of Humphrey's Concerts by
the Bay at 2241 Shelter Island Drive on Oct. 9 and Oct. 10. 2788497
Screaming Jets: This Australian band performs Oct. 3 at the
Bacchanal, San Diego. For tickets, call 278-8497 or 560-8022; for
information, call 560-8000.
Squeeze: Performs Oct. 2 at the Belly Up, Solana Beach. 4819022/278-8497
Thunder: Performs Oct. 5 at the Bacchanal, San Diego. For
tickets, call 278-8497 or 560-8022; for information, call 560-8000
Warrant: With special guests Trixter and Firehouse on Oct. 17
at the Starlight Bowl, Balboa Park. For tickets, call 278-8497; for
information, call 570-1222.
Wayne Youps &amp; Zydecajun: Performs Oct. 3 at the Belly Up,
Solana Beach. 481-9022/278-8497
Wild Child: Performs Oct. 15 at the Bacchanal, San Diego. For
tickets, call 278-8497 or 560-8022; for information, call 560-8000.

W eekly C o n c e r t s
The following is a list of musical performances that are scheduled each week throughout this month:
All-acoustic Open Mike: Every Sunday at 5 p.m. at the
Metaphor Coffee House, Escondido. 489-8890
California Connection Jazz: Performs on Tuesdays at San
Luis Rey Downs and again on Thursdays at the Lawrence Welk
Restaurant, Escondido. 758-3762/749-3253
Folk Music Hoot Night: Every Wednesday at 7:30 p.m. at the
Metaphor Coffee House, Escondido. 489-8890
Jazz and Blues Open Jam: Mondays at 8 p.m. at the Metaphor Coffee House, Escondido. 489-8890
John Moorei's Bluegrass Etc.: That Pizza Place in Carlsbad
hosts this group at 7 p.m. the fourth Thursday of each month; they
•perform at the Harbor Light Restaurant, Oceanside, Wednesdays
• a ^ .Sundays each week.
;C|peh M ike Sessions: Thursday nights at Maxine's Del Dios
Country Store, Escondido. 743-3190/743-8471
Ruby and the Red Hots: Sunday Nights at the Full Moon,
Encinitas, 436-7397
San Diego's Big Band Concert and Dance: Starting at 4 p.m.
in the Vineyard Shopping Center, Escondido, every Sunday. 275SEE CALENDAR/PAGE B8

ACCENT

B7

Metallica's latest album reminiscent of the
good old days of Ozzy's Black Sabbath era
Remember the classic metal days
of Black Sabbath with Ozzy
Osbournc? Do you remember when,
if played very loudly, their music
would frighten small children and send
parents into a panic?
Well, the thunder is rolling again.
Metall ica has revitalized that sound
on their self-titled fifth recording,
'Metallica.'
The band's new producer, Bob
Rock, has once again captured the
esscnce of a band and brought them to
the doorstepof em inent success. Rock
was able to make Bon Jovi's 'Slippery when Wet' into a household
name.
But, unlike his work with Bon Jovi,
Rock has squeezed out the best from

DAVID HATCH
PIONEER MUSIC

CRITIC

Metallica without compromising their
"Heavy Metal" foundation,
James Hetfield and Lars Ulrich,
the writing duo of Metallica, have
produced not only some of the hardest
metal bone-crunchers available but
also the most passionate ballads on

Y

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Word Processing Services
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(619) 738-2634, by Appointment
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any rock recording I have ever heard.
Check out, 'Nothing Else Matters.'
If Metal is the voice of frustrated
youth and a rejection of social community, them Metallica has captured
that energy'and funneled it into this
recording.
But do not get the idea that they are
blind anarchists. On the aptly titled
'Don't Tread on Me,' they express
the pride and patriotism many Americans felt as their nation was provoked
into war (No matter what you thought
of the decision).
There is not one cut that best represents the entire album. The single,
'Enter Sandman,' comes close but the
quality of songwriting and the tight
sound of the band go well beyond that
song's performance.
Metallica and its new producer
have proven that diversity may be the
skeleton key that unlocks a dungeon
of talent and mass appeal, not to mention some thought-provoking music.
For you classic metal buffs, buy
the recording, listen to it and decide
for yourself if 'Enter Sandman,' 'Sad
But True' and the ending solo of 'My
Friend of Misery' aren't an inadvertent homage to the Ozzy-era Black
Sabbath.

34 varieties o f subs &amp; sandwiches
1. Salami, Cheese
2. Ham, Cheese
3. Ham, Capacolla, Cheese
4. Pepperoni, Cheese
5. Pastrami, Cheese
6. Ham, Salami, Cheese
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8. Ham, Prosdutto, Capacolla,
Cheese
9. "House Sub" - Ham, Prosciutto,
Capacolla, Pepperoni, Salami
10. Combination Cheese
11. Corned Beef, Cheese
12. "Vegi" -Avocado, Alfalfa
Sprouts, Provolone, Swiss
13. Roast Beef, Cheese
14. Turkey, Cheese
15. Avocado, Roast Beef, Cheese
16. "ATC-Avocado, Turkey, .
Cheese
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Roast Beef, rCheese :

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19. Ham, Roast Beef, Cheese
20. Roast Beef , Turkey, Cheese
21. "Hot" Meat Ball, Cheese
22. "Hot" Bar-B-G-Beef, Cheese
23. Tuna or Chicken Salad,
Cheese
24. Ham, Pepperoni, Cheese
25. Ham, Pastrami, Cheese
26. Ham, Corned Beef, Cheese
27. Pepperoni, Salami, Cheese
28. Canadian Bacon, Turkey,
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Specializing in:
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•Our Fax Machine Is In! Pick Up
Your Fax Menu Today. 471-6466
(Also accepting regular phone orders)

FREE SUB
Buy a 6\9" or 12" sub and receive one 6" sub
of equal or lesser value free. Vafid anytime
One coupon per visit. Expires 10-15-91.
997 San Marcos Blvd., San Marcos 471-7707 (Fax 471-6466) Hours: Mon-Sat 10-8 Sun 10-7

liV^'l«

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�B8

P IONEER /TUESDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1991

ACCENT

CALENDAR/CONTINUED

Sub-Marina afloat with flavor

3355
Savery Brothers: 9 p.m. Fridays and Saturdays at the
Pomerado Club, Poway. 748-1135
Tami Thomas' Big Band
Swing and Dixie/Jazz Band:
Performs Wednesdays at Mission
Inn, San Marcos. 471-2939

T heater
Abundance: Oklahoma is the
set for this Blackfriars Theater
production running at the Kingston
Playhouse, San Diego, through
Nov. 17. Tickets are $14-$18.2324088
Anything Goes:The Lawrence
Welk Theater presents this play
through Nov. 10. Tickets range
from $26 to $36. 749-3448
Artist Descending a Staircase: Octad-One productions
presents this mystery-comedy at
the Grove, San Diego. The show
runs through Oct. 6 with tickets at
$10 and $9 for students. 466-3987
C liffhangers:
The
Lamplighters Community Theater
presents this comedy thriller in La
Mesa. Shows run through Oct. 6.
Tickets are $7, and $6 for students,
seniors and military. 464-4598
Desert Song: The San Diego
Comic Opera sets this performance in Morocco. Performed at
theCasadel Prado Theatre Stage,
Balboa Park, the performance runs
through Oct. 6. Tickets are $10$16 with discounts for students,
seniors and military. 239-8836
Foreigner: The North Coast
Repertory Theater presents this
comedy through Oct. 6 at the
Lornas Santa Fe Plaza, Solana
Beach. Tickets are $12 and $14

FAST

running through Oct. 5 at the SDSU
Experimental Theater. Tickets are
$9; $6 for students. 594-6884
Winniethe Pooh: Imagine That
Production's Children's Theater
presents this show through Oct. 6
in Imperial Beach. Tickets are $3
and $5. 575-5380

Sick of the same old stuff for sustenance?
Submerge your appetite into the Sub-Marina's selection of belly-busting sandwiches. Located on San
Marcos Blvd., Sub-Marina has the quaint atmosphere
of a country deli.
There, you can choose from 34 sandwiches on the
menu or design you own sub. All are guaranteed to
drown even the heartiest of appetites.
The ATC (avocado, turkey and cheese) sandwich is
a true taste sensation that is served on a wide choice of
breads. I found the meats and toppings to be fresh and
the bread soft and spongy.
Sandwiches come with lettuce, tomato, onion, Italian dressing, mustard and mayo to form a well-balanced meal between two slices of bread.
The place is immaculate and the service is fast. It
took less than five minutes to construct my sandwich.
Prices are reasonable, ranging from $2.80 for a sixinch salami and cheese to $3.70 for a "Club Sub." For
a little extra, you can add avocado, sprouts, pickles,

OLLEGIATE

OURMET

BY ELAINE WHALEY

F ilms

jalapefios or pepperoncini (those tasty pickled peppers). With coupons, the deli's deals reach new fathoms.
If you are having a party, three-foot subs are available. If your family is single-handedly trying to control
the gene pool, go for the six-footer.
Sub-Marina also caters. If you happen to have a
family reunion and want to save the women the chore
of cooking, then Sub-Marina can painlessly fulfill your
needs.
Business persons might be interested to know that
Sub-Marina has a fax menu. Copies can be obtained at
the restaurant Sub-Marina also takes phone orders.
Even though the atmosphere has a slight country
appeal, it is not terribly exciting. But, who goes to a
sandwich shop for atmosphere anyway?

Festival of Animation: The
Sixth Annual Festival of Animation,
featuring 16 animated short films,
has been held over. Shows now
run through October at the San
Diego Museum of Contemporary
Art, La Jolla. Midnight shows feature "sick and twisted titles" and
are recommended for mature audiences only; people youngerthan
17 will not be admitted. For tickets
call, 278-TIXS; for more information, call 551-9274.
Reuben H. Fleet Space Theater: The Space Museum is
showing several films throughout
this month:
Tickets are $21 -$28.50.239-2255
• 'Ring of Fire' - powerful porwith discounts for students, se- 544-1600
The Tempest: The Old Globe trayal of people and volcanoes of
Run for your Wife: The Pine
niors and military.481-1055
Killing Mr. Withers: The Mys- Hills Players presents this British Theater presents their new show the Pacific Rim.
tery Cafe presents this audience farce through Oct. 6. It is per- through Oct. 6 at the Lowell DavTes
• Through the Eye of Hubble' participationdinnertheaterthrough formed at the Pine Hills Lodge, Festival Theater, Balboa Park. new multi-media planetarium
Oct. 31 at the Imperial House Julian. Tickets are $25.765-1100 Tickets are $21 -$28.50.239-2255 show.
Uncommon Women &amp; OthThe Show Off: The Old Globe
Restaurant, San Diego. Tickets
• 'Blue Planet' - OMNIMAX
Theater presents this comedy ers: San Diego State University's space film about Earth and its
are $32 and $34. 544-1600
La Fiaca: The Old Globe The- through Ocfr 6 : The • Theater is Brama Dept. ^poFtrays^^ceftegcr
SŒ C A LE N D ^ / P ^ E B10
ater premiers this English version located in Balboa Park, San Diego. roommates in this production
by Argentinian Ricardo Talesnik.
Shows are at the Cassium Carter
Centre Stage, Balboa Park, and
concludes on Nov. 3. Tickets are
$22-$29. 239-2255
Murder at the Cafe Noir: Dinner is included in this murdermystery production. It runs indefinitely on Friday and Saturdays in
the Lake San Marcos Resort, San
Marcos. Prices are $30 and $32.

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�TUESDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1991/PIONEER

/^©iiE-v
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~~

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S E 7 )&lt; f f c r e w i

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~~

REGINA JOHN/PIONEER

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~~~

ACCENT

Fog shrouds thebamacleencrusted
pilings. Persevering fishermen try
theirluck,hopingforbetter than perch.
Last of the summer visitors clutch
sweaters tightly to their shoulders, as
they stroll up the Oceanside Pier,
shivering in the damp evening breeze.
Halfway up the pier, Leonard, the
baitman, holds solitary watch over a
cash register that rarelyrings.Pickled
eggs, to bloodworms, to snicker bars
waitpatiently to be consumed by living
beings with eitherfeet or fins. Leonard,
informs us that the summer has not
been lucrative due to the unusually
cold weather.
"The summer that never was," not
only kept the visitors away it also kept
the water temperature lower than
normal which kept the fish away as
well.
Leonard was not particularly upset
because as he explained, "I don * t own
the shop."
However, Leo the business man-

ager of the restaurant at the end of the
pier, feels differently. "I'll do anything to encourage business. Large
parties, small parties, weddings, catering, I'll do it. Aren't you hungry?"
His food looks and smells wonderful. But while not by any means
outrageous, these starving students
can't afford it. We can afford, however, the delicious "happy hour"
goodies upstairs.
John, the bartender, serves us stirfried veggies, sweet and sour meatballs
andricep ilaf—all for a mere dollar.
Beer and wine at a dollar and well
drinks for $ 1.50 plus a gorgeous view
of the sunset over die Pacific (if the
fog wasn't in the way) make for a
mellow evening.
After .a brief flirt with the cute
locals, facing the elements on the
propane heated balcony, we leisurely
strolled back. Leaving the surfers to
their never-ending quest for the perfect wave, we photograph the last of
the summer lovers hugging on the
sand and head for the warmth of our
car.

i

SUNDAY BRUNCH
^ { J U k Basket of homemade
pastries with Brunch order.
Buy o ne glass of champagne
with brunch and get the rest

A L L R E Q U E S T H A P P Y H O U R • 5 0 s - 6 0 s - 7 0 s • F o&lt;

I MONDAY I I TUESDAY I
a

MONDAY
NIGHT
FOOTBALL
$1 Draft

Rebel
Tuesday
7pm-close

iflin • Buffet • Monday thru Fri

WEDNESDAY
Dance to

R ockirr
Roger

1020-110 W . S a n M a r c ^ v d ^ n M a r c o s

B9

Oceanside pier invites
summer's last visitors
K A T H Y S U L L I V A N a nd

4 i ì s Ì5 A si
W

"

THURSDAY

LADIES
NIGHT

Prizes &amp; giveaways

* In OldfCalifornia

Reshi^p

4711222

�Karen Rontowski - Oct. 1-6
• J o h n Bizarre, Rhodes Bates,
imperiled environment.
Kevin McDonald - Oct. 8-13
• 'Pink Floyd: The Wall' - laster
Comedy Nite is located at 2216
show featuring music from two El Camino Real, Oceanside. 757Pink Floyd Albums.
2177
• T he Doors' - All-new laser
The Improv: Upcoming comeshow featuring some of the Doors dians include:
greatest hits.
•
Mark S chiff, L amont
The Space Center is located in Ferguson - Oct. 1-6
Balboa Park, San Diego. 238-1233
• Bob Nickman - Oct. 7
Ascent of Man: J acob
• R itch S hydner, Robert
Bronowski's film series is present Rothstein - Oct. 8-13
at the Salk Institutes, San Diego,
• Dave Dugan - Oct. 14
through November. 543-5757.
The Improv is located at 832
CALENDAR/CONTINUED

Garnet Ave., Pacific Beach. 4834520

E xtra
15th Annual Tractor Race:
Carnival booths, food and entertainment are just the amenities
that come with this annual event in
Temecula. Tractors of al sizes will
race through mud and more. This
special event is Oct. 5 and Oct. 6
at Cherry and Diaz Roads i n
Temecula. 714/676-4718
Ice Capades: Romanian solo-

ist S imone G rigorescu a nd
Englands duo Tracey Solomons
and lan Jenkins headline the 52nd
edition "On Top of the World" of
Ice Capades. The show comes to
town Oct. 9-13 at the San Diego
Sports Arena. Tickets are $8.50$11. 278-8497
Tour de North County: The 7th
annual French cycling adventure
hits North County Oct. 13. 2755440
KidzArtz Festival: San Diego
school children can find paths to
their creative imagination by par-

ticipating in over 35 free art workshops and live performances
guided by professional png and
visual artists. This special event
happens in Balboa Park, San
Diego, on Oct. 12 and 13. 6853685
Palomar Goes Hollywood:
Palomar College President's Association presents this black tie
gala Oct. 5 at the Rancho Bernardo
Inn, Rancho Bernardo. This is a
major fund-raiser for the junior
college with tickets set at $125 per
person. 744-1150, Ext. 2732.

A rt
B oehm G allery: P atomar
College's art gallery hosts Ann
Mudge's "Indefinite Quantities and
O ther S uns* a nd
D avid
Engbritson's "New York" through
Oct. 2. The Boehm Gallery is on
the campus at 1140 W. Mission
Road. ,744-1150/ext. 2304
Gallery Vista: "Heritage" features local scenes and shows
through Nov. 2. The gallery is located in downtown Vista. 746-5226
Vista Initiative for the Visual
Arts: VIVA hosts "Art of the West"
starting Sept. 18 and running
through Oct. 27. The display is at
the Adobe Gallery, Vista. 726-3499

Comedy
Garry Shandling: Performing
with Kevin Lettau, Peter Sprague
and Brazil Jazz on Oct. 13 at 8 p.m.
at the Mandeville Center, UCSD
campus. Tickets are $23 with student prices at $20. Because this
performance benefits the Cystic
Fibrosis Camp of San Diego, the
ticket costs are tax deductible. 2788497
Comedy Nite: North Country's
own comedy hot spot features
these upcoming comedians:
• Kelly Monteith, Craig Higgins,

OUR ACTORS
COMMIT MURDER FOR
YOUR ENJOYMENT

SPECIAL
HALLOWEEN
SHOW

invites you to come in and see
what we now have to offer:
• New Low Prices to Members
(As Low as $29 a Month Unlimited Tanning)
• Remodeled Private Rooms with Stereo Open 7 Days a Week
• European Body Wraps - Loose up to 12 inches
• Work-Out and Sports Wear - All new line of
Barishnykov and Zulu bodywear
• SuperTan and Family Fitness Members Always
Receive a 10% Discount on Clothes
and Products

A mystery comedy that relies on audience participation
solved over a tasty four course dinner.

"Charming ... f ast... funny." -LA. Times
Two Murderously Funny Shows

! TWOFORONE
O ne f or Y ou a n d O ne f or a Friend

•Lb ^m

333

S uperTan Expires 10-15-91
mi

•• mm wmm •

^m •

mm mm mm •

mm mm mm 'wm •• •

W. Felicita Avenue • Escondido, CA 92025

(619)489-0250

"Killing Mr. Withers"
^ Metropolitan San Diego • Imperial House Restaurant

"Murder at Cafe Noir"
Inland North County • Lake San Marcos Resort

5 44-1600

Every Friday &amp; Saturday Evening Reservations Required

People Go To College To Improve Their Resumes. So Do We.
/First Place Opinion Section / First Place in Overall Design /First and Second Places for Front Page layout
/Second Place Investigative News Reporting /Second Place Editorial Writing /Third Place Entertainment Writing

Pioneer is currently looking for enthusiastic people to join our staff. 752-4998 Build your resume with us.
AWARDS PRESENTED BY THE

CALIFORNIA INTER-COLLEGIATE PRESS ASSOCIATION IN 1991

�CLASS

TUESDAY, O CTOBER 1, 1 991 /PIONEER

For Sale

M Employment
ALERT order takers, tele marketers. FT/PT. No exper. necc.
Will train. Apply at: 225 N. Rancho Santa Fe, Ste 105, San
Marcos

Couch /Reddish brown —Great
Condition...$30. Recliner Arm
Chair—$10. Deal for both Call
Carol 433-7610, leave message.
GLASS DISPLAY CASE. 6-feet
long includes shelf and storage.
$85. 489-5444.

Female cat ... Female part-Himalayan, needs to be an only pet.
Inside, outside. See board. Free!
Call Karen 741-3018.

M Services

Panasonic Video Writer... easy
to understand word processor,
excellent for the college student!!

Word Processing: Any typed
assignment, fast turn around,
competitive rates, pick-up &amp; delivery. Ashton's Business Management Services. 727-9688

Gold Pocket Watches: Antique.
Elgin brand, high quality!!! Call
with offers, 765-2578.

'80 3/4-ton T oyota with overhead camper. New engine, clutch,
rebuilt tranny, differential with
camper jacks. $3,700 or best offer. 757-1693. L.M.
71 MERCEDES-Runs great! 4dr,
beautiful mint green, possible
'surf-mobile'$1,250 obo. Call 6307416.
,
12' Burmese Python. Female.
Breeding size. All reasonable offers considered. 759-0253.

M Housing
FOR SALE: 1 Bedroom Condo.
Nice kitchen dining room, fireplace
in living room. All rooms large.
Balcony, $74,000. Bob, agent,
ERA-PMI Realty. 591-7502.
AVAILABLE: Excellent Community association. Koi Ponds, Pool,
Spa. Three Bedroom, 2-1/2 Bath.
Family room. 1636 sq. ft. Easy
Commute. $149,900. Bob, agent,
ERA-PMI Realty. 591 -7502.
Hwy. 78/ Rancho Santa Fe: 1
Bdrm. apt., many amenities, $510
per m o., $200 off move in. Call
for more info. Meadow Creek
AptS., 727-8144
Room for rent: $325/month.
Share utilities. In Temecula carpool to school. Call Jan (714)
699-7028

ANNOUNCEMENT— Come to
School in your Halloween Costume Prizes a nd Surprises!!

Get it in writing. Resume Writing Since there is a History and a
Workshop. Tues, Sept. 10,12:30- Coffee Club at CSUSM Fred
1:30. Contact Career Planning founded the Club "Anarchists of
and Placement for location.
CSUSM Unite" If you want to join
I
WANTED: Students to sell year- call 720-0372.
book advertisements. COMMIS- To the wife v I missed you while
SION basis. For applications, see you were in hospital. Glad the
Linda in Student Affairs office.
baby's kicking, just wish he'd miss
your kidney. LB

FREE DOG: Rhodesian Ridgeback mix, 9 mo.-old, male. Needs
loving home. Good family dog.
Call Kathy 749-0616.

'89 VW Fox GL. 4dr, 5spd., AM/
FM stereo cass., red, low miles,
Mint cond. B/O 759-0253

• Personals &amp;
Announcements

Every Issue, All Semester,
Open To Everyone.
To P lace Your Ad, C all

752-4998
• Housing

• Employment

R oommate n eeded— Master
bedroom w/private bath in San
Marcos 2 Bd./2Bth. Apt. Pool,,
jacuzzi, weight room. Male or
Female. Call Charlie 752-1626.

Graduating Soon? Contact
Career Planning Placement, Btdg.
800 next to student lounge about
Career Fairs, on-campus recruitment and Workshops. Don't delay. Do it today!!

Looking for a roommate? Advertise in Pioneer for free.
3 Serious Students (all male or
all female) to share a beautiful
Buena Creek area, furnished,
new, modern, spacious guest
house. All utilities paid except
telephone. No alcohol or smokers
-Please. $275.00 per month each.
Applications and references. 7277615- ask for Hazel.

• TVavel

Volunteers needed to help out
with the Pioneer!! Call us at our
new campus office -752-4998!!
Show your school spirit: Volunteers needed to help with Cal
State San Marcos' first International Cultural Festival, Oct. 27.
Leave information at the Vice
President of Student Services office in Bldg. 125.
Project positive image ... Effective interviewing workshop.
Wed., Sept. 18, noon-lpm. Contact Career Planning and Placement for location.

MEXICO!! Airline Tickets. Baja
reservations. Packages to Puerto
Vallarta, Mazatlan, Cancun, Cabo, N eed a J ob? A dvertise in
more! Call the experts - Twin Oaks Pioneer's Classified section. Call
752-4998.
Travel. 744-6580.

Improve your grades! by having
your term papers, theses and assignments professionally word
p rocessed! Secretarial, Plus!
Jacque Tenge, 727-4141.
Graphic Services: Have the
award-winning art staff of Pioneer
design your next graphic project.
Talented and experienced artists.
752-4998.
Letter Arranger: Word Processing Service - academic/business/
professional. Brenda Brubaker/
738-2634.

• Personals &amp;
Announcements
Ocean Awareness Club now
forming. If you have an interest in
the ocean or environmental concerns, call Roy at 931-0311 or
Mike at 744-4845.
Ski Club now forming. Lets rent
a condo or cabin and go for the
steep and deep. The only rule is:
NO RULES!!! call 749-6544.
Lifeline in Vista is looking for donations of canned goods, blankets, etc. for homeless shelter.
Call 726-4900
Jessie- Are you ready for Georgia?? We'll get out of this town
real soon!! Don't forget your silver bullet— Kaboom
I * YOU EVELYN - Secret Admirer

Mikey: We know you lied! Are you
t rying t o put w ords in my
mouth?!?!? R edS.
Attn. CSUSM Students—MaryAnn and Bink the lab God are not
dating! B&amp;M
Yo-Yoers unite! De-stress, have
fun, socialize, talk about anything
but
s chool.
NO
A NAL
RETENTIVES! 591-0280
WANNA BUNGEE? We're looking for a group of thrill-seekers
who are interested in taking the
leap of faith. Call 752-4998
Lisa Foster—You're the raddest
ever. I'm so stoked That I met
you. Happy Birthday you old lady!
Love you lots! Annie Caf
To Mom and Fred • Did you know
that Raul is now the Phantom?
Your son.
Entries. Entries. Entries. Prose,
poetry or art for CSUSM Literary
Journal. Submit to Carol Bonomo
in President's Office. Call 7524000 ask for Carol or 941-4233
ask for Regina for more info.
T he s ublime r eveals a ll...
A WAKEN:
L egina, D aris,
Chebbie, Riz, Karry, Lathy!!!!!!
GET SHOT! Pioneer is looking for
interested people who would like
to explore paint-pellet-pursuit. If
enough students respond, it could
be a possible thrill seekers in the
newspaper. Call Pioneer at 7524998.
RE-ENTRY WOMEN! If you are
interested in beginning an evening
support group for re-entry women,
please contact Sandy Kuchler,
Director of Student Development
Services, 752-4935
TO PEGGY: Want a pizzagum?
Give me a call at the last minute
and let's do s omething....... ..

�B12

P IONEER /TUESDAY, O CTOBER 1, 1991
imimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiTTi

laiiu

E XE

What your neighbors think:

"Service great! Help
very polite."
Jackie Behrhorst, Leucadia

"Great Wash &amp; Detail."
Roy Ward, Carlsbad

"Excellent servic
and very polite."
Margaret Hardison, San Marcos

IL

BSS

FULL SERVICE TOUCHLESS® WASH*!
I
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DETAIL

fi.

$7.99
V alue

Includes interior vacuum, windows in &amp; out. Free foam wax.
VALID WITH COUPON. ONE COUPON PER CUSTOMER.
NOT VALID WITH ANY OTHER OFFER. E XPIRES 10-15-91841
I mm^^mmmmimmmm*mmHEbbbXPJRES
^

I ncludes: Wash vehicle, Clean Wheels, Hub Caps,
Whitewalls. Vehicle Lightly Polished, T hen A pplying A
Hard Coat of Carnuba Wax o n Painted Surface. A ll
Chrome Polished, Rubber Conditioned. Interiors a nd
Trunk Vacuumed. Dash and Console Conditioned,
Clean Glass Inside and Out.

DELUXE TOUCHLESS® WASH

$9.95

$21.95
V alue

Includes Ploysealant Clear Coat, Foamy Wheel Bright, Undercarriage Wash.
Undersealant, Armor All All Tires, Air Freshner. VALID WITH COUPON.
ONE COUPON PER CUSTOMER. NOT VALID WITH ANY OTHER OFFER E XPIRES 1 0-15.842

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FREE CAR WASH

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GUARANTEED!

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VALID WITH COUPON. ONE COUPON PER CUSTOMER.
NOT VALID WITH ANY OTHER OFFER. EXPIRES 10-15-91. 840

Blue Coral Wax Applied, Ask Sales Person for Detail.
VALID WITH COUPON. ONE COUPON PER CUSTOMER.
NOT VALID WITH ANY OTHER OFFER. E XPIRES 10-15l843

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CAR WASH
NO CLOTHS - NO BRUSHES
In the Grand Marcos Auto Center Off 78 Freeway

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HllimBllttTT

[ zzmmnzK

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                    <text>TUESDAY, DECEMBER 3,1991
VOLUME 2, NUMBER 7

SERVING

CA

N MARCOS

�NEWS
INSIDE
T uesday, D ecember 3 ,1991
V olume 2 , N umber 7
P R O Z A C G ETS B AD M EDIA R A P
The recent controversies surrounding the
anti-depressant Prozac, are more a result
of the ailment itself than the cure. The
medicine still is one of the most effective
combatants of chronic depressive disorders with few side effects.
N EWSI P AGE 4
C HILD C A R E P L A N A G O O D I DEA
WithlhehighflurabCT
attending Cal State San Marcos, the
question of when a child care program
will begin here has weighed heavy on the
minds of the population. The Associated
Student Council's plan of working with
the local Boys and Girls is a grand way of
accommodating student needs and at the
&gt;

^"

O PINION/PACE 6

T HE P LIGHT O F T HE C O N D O R
The San Diego Wild Animal P ark's
Californiacondorbreedingprogram takes
flight next month when two of the majestic birds will be released into the wilds.
jSincg 1987, the;entire California .condor
has lived incaptivity. The bird"
might find its last glimmer of survival in
this program that was once deemed controversial.
E XPLORE/PAGE 8
W INTER I N Y O S E M I T E
The pleasant Yosemite valley becomes a
. land of beauty and majesty during the
winter months. Crowds of obnoxious
tourists have abated and the already
beautiful landscape takes on a new magic
under a blanket of snow. Join Pioneer
photographer Kathy Sullivan on apersonal
trek to her favorite photographic getaway
that lies far from the maddening crowds.
A CCENT/PAGE 1 1
NEWS
PAGE 2
CAMPUS CALENDAR
PAGE 4
HEALTH NOTES
PAGE 4
CARTOON
PAGE 5 &amp; 7
PAGE 6
OPINION
YOUR VIEWS
PAGE 7
EXPLORE
PAGE 8
ACCENT
PAGE 1 1
CALENDAR
PAGE 1 3

P IONEER /TUESDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1991

CSUSM students form winning soccer squad

J ONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER
Even though Cal State San Marcos' sports
program won't get started for another few years,
some students here are enjoying the game of
soccer anyway.
S tudent Laura Mitchell, an avid soccer player,
heard about the city of San Marcos' soccer
leagues and wanted to join. The leagues, however, only accepted teams. So Mitchell started
one.
Nine players, including Mitchell, joined the
Community Services' co-ed soccer league under the team name 'The Strikers.' The now 13member team is undefeated and is largely made

up of Cal State San Marcos and other area
college students.
"We have a range of players who have never
played before and those who have played for 10
years," Mitchell said.
The teams colors are white and those who
attend Cal State San Marcos wear their college
T-shirts. Other students come from neighboring
Palomar College and as far away as Cal Poly
Pomona.
"We (CSUSM students) are kinds of the ring
leaders," said Richard Malloy, a CSUSM student.
From CSUSM, team members include
Michelle Sadova, Kelly Yates, Lisa Foster, Jose

Chapman, Debbie Ricketts, Mitchell and Malloy.
Mitchell, Chapman and Ricketts plays defense. ' They're the main defensive players,"
Malloy said.
Mitchell said there are some rules that come
with the co-ed games that not all players agree
with. For example, when a female has control of
the ball in the center of the field, a male cannot
take it away* Mitchell, an experienced player,
feels this is unfair to both sexes.
The team tries to practice twice a week, but
with conflicting school and work schedules, not
everyone can make i t
"We at least have two practices a week," said
Malloy, "but not everyone can make both times."

Photographer gives greetings local angle
D EBBIE PUFFY/PIONEER
Have you ever stood on the beach gazing at
a sunset and yearning for a camera to capture the
f oment?"
* ' WeUf*pai:ten£ Barge makes a living taking
pictures of the beach and selling them as greeting cards.
"S andy Dreams Greetings" has been a reality
for Barge for about six years. She and her
husband decided there was a market for pictures
of North County beaches and chose to mount
their pictures, on 5-by-7 card stock to sell as
greeting cards*
They visited local merchants, who desired
pictures of beaches other than San Diego City
beaches, and their business took off overnight.
Barge takes pictures of different beaches,
their piers, the ocean and the setting sun; mounts
them and writes her own special messages on
thé sand in the pictures.
What's hiôst impressive about these greeting
cards is that every one is a photograph that can
be mounted in a 5-by-7 or larger frame.
These greeting cards are made to be admired
all the time, not just glanced at and thrown
away.
For example, one of her best-selling cards
displays a Santa waving a bag and tçwël, wearing white Bermuda shorts, red and white knee
socks and looking like a real Santa from the
waist-up. He is standing in the sand with the
ocean unfolding behind him.
This is "Southern California's" depiction of
Santa. He floats in on the ocean and looks like
a tourist ready to catch a wave or some
sun.
Another popular card portrays the
ocean waves creeping onto the sand
leaving white foam in its wake. The
white foam is Southern California's
idea of a "White Christmas."
Barge says that many people from
Southern California love to send this
card to their relatives in the Northeast

and the Midwest.
Barge takes her o wn pictures, makes
her o w n
cards (with the help of an
assistant), sells and restocks all her
greeting cards herself. In addition to
holiday cards, Barge also creates
Happy Birthday cards for other occasions.
Many specialty stores sell Barge's
greeting cards, especially stores that cater

mostly to tourists. By taking pictures of local
beaches and writing the names of the beaches in
the sand, Barge creates pictures that can be
saved and admired.
You can find Barge's unique greeting cards
at the Palomar College Bookstore, the Harbor
G ift Shop (on Oceanside pier), at El Camino
Pharmacy in Carlsbad and at La CostaPharmacy
You canfindDarlene in class at Cal State San
Marcos every day.

�News Briefs

Recessionary economy
could help construction

A.S. Council starts holiday food drive
The Associated Student Council has organized a holiday food drive
to benefit the North County Inter-Faith Crisis Center in Escondido. This
is the only philanthropic project students will be
able to participate in this year.
Food collection bins are located in the Student
Lounge, A.S. Office and the Library. Wendy
|
Peterson, undergraduate-at-large representa- 1 1
tive, said the A.S. is accepting box and canned U
non-perishable items through Dec. 13. " We're T u
trying to get the boxes out by Monday and have I
them out through the end of the school year."
The A.S. chose the Crisis Center over Lifeline
Community Services. "Lifeline had too many complications and restrictions with everything," Peterson said.

L ARRY BOISJOLIE/PIONEER
While the economic recession
slows down consumers, it may actually be speeding up the construction
process at Cal State San Marcos' permanent campus site off Twin Oaks
Valley Road.
Whereas, last month CSUSM officials were pessimistic as to whether
the first phase of the campus construction would b e completed by its
f all 1992 deadline, the faltering
economy has injected a glimmer of
hope into die project's timeline.
Albert Amado, vice president of
Campus Construction and Physical
Planning, said that subcontractors are
more a pttastart their specific tasks at
the site ontimerather than experience
delays due to other backed-up jobs.
Because of a slump in the construction industry many subcontractors are faced with a lack of work and
serious cutbacks. As a result they are
more eager to start and complete
projects that do e xist
"We schedule subcontractors right
a fter c ontractors," said A mado.
"Subcontractors are ready to work at
the first call due to the economy."

Scholarships offered
The office of Financial Aid and Scholarships has announced the
following scholarships available to Cál State San Marcos students.
Applications are available in the Financial Aid office, Building 800.
• The Escondido-San Marcos branch of the American Association
of University Women (AAUW) is offering a $500 scholarship to a
student who meets the following criteria:- women, re-entry, minimum
of 3.0 GPAi junior level in Fall 1992, must submit academic transcripts,
United States citizen, North County r esident
The deadline is March 2 5,1992.
• The Vista Chapter of the Soroptimist International is offering a
scholarship of up to $1,500 to a student who is enrolled in a San Diego
area university who meets the following criteria: woman, senior graduate level student for 1992-93 and will be enrolled for this spring, 1992;
majoring in English or science; must have fall 1991 semester and
cumulative GPA of 3.0; must have made worthwhile contribution to her
community; must be in need of financial assistance; and full-time
student.
Deadline is noon on January 10,1992
• Soroptimist International is offering T. A P. scholarships ranging
from $500 to $1,000 to qualifying students from a North County postsecondary educational institution. These awards assist mature women
who must enter or return to the job market and who need additional
skills, training and education to upgrade their employment status,
The recommended guidelines for choosing a recipient include: show
characteristics of maturity in that she can adapt to new situations, is
motivated to improve, can accept responsibility; should be the head of
a household with financial responsibility for her dependent(s); clearly
indicates that specific educational training is necessary for her re-entry
into the j ob market, which will ultimately enable her to move to a higher
grade j ob level; demonstrates financial need; and is completing an
undergraduate degree or is entering vocational or technical training.
Deadline in noon on Dec. 6.
Recipients of the T.A.P. award will also be competing for a $3,000
scholarship at the Soroptimist Regional level as well as a $10,000
scholarship at the Soroptimist International level.

SDSU offers winter classes
More than 190 courses will be offered in San Diego State University's
Winter Session this January, the largest number of classes ever offered
in the program.
The three-week intercession, Jan. 6-24, allows students to earn up to
four units of resident credit in short intensive courses between semesters. The program is open to all high school graduates with no admission
requirements.
The basic fee for undergraduate courses in $104 per unit. Walk-in
registration will be accepted beginning Dec, 9, at the College of
Extended Studies, 5630 Hardy Ave.
For more information or a free copy of the catalog,-call the College
of Extended Studies at 594-5152.

J ONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER

-

SEE CAMPUS/PAGE 5

A construction worker traverses steel beams on the permanent campus' lab building.

A.S. seeks child care assistance
from nearby Boys and Girls Club
to join the Boys and Girls Club. Brown
says that anyone that participates in
With a little uncertainty, the As- any Club program has to become a
sociated Student Council is organiz- member.
ing a child care program at the San
"As members of the club, students
Marcos Boys and Girls Club for Cai would be able to participate in any
State San Marcos parents.
program (at the club)," Brown said.
Staring nextsemester, the program
The fee is a yearly due and frees
will offer child care for children 6- to the school of all liability.
18-years-old Monday, Tuesday and
Sue Aldana, with the Boys and
Thursday from 3:30 to 8 p.m. The Girls Club, said the membership fee
program, however, needs a minimum also allows parents who attend classes
of 15 kids to get off the ground.
during the day to leave their children
"We're really trying to accommo- at the Club, a program that already
date students by offering this," said exists.
Tanis Brown, A.S, undergraduate-at"The new program is to extend our
large representative, "but we need hours into the evening," she said. ' The
student response."
idea of this program is to set it up for
Carol Agiiilar, A.S^ College of parents who are going to school at
Education representative, and Brown night."
arc organizing the program and say
In addition to the membership fees,
they need the student response now. there is a $5 fee per child for each day
To use the service, students would^ the child care service is used. Aguilar
have to pay a membership fee of $15 said this is relatively inexpensive
J ONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER

compared to other child care facilities
or baby sitters.
Brown agreed and added that the
low cost is because the Boys and Girls
Club is non-profit.
"They j ust want to make sure
there's a safe place for the kids to go,"
Brown said.
The service is open to students,
administrators and staff and once
implemented would be available to
people outside CSUSM. A minimum
of 15 children per day is needed to
start and maintain the program; the
facility can accommodate a maximum
of 35.
The Club is located off Twin Oaks
Valley Road on Rancheros Drive. T o
participate in the program or for more
information,call484-0439,741-7910
or the A.S. office at 752-4990.
" I think this will be a great combination," said Aldana. "If you've got
the kids, we've got the program."

�Campus Calendar
A.S. Council meets

Argonaut Society meets

The Associated Students' Council meets Dec. 6 at 4
p.m. in Building 135, Room H. For more information,
call the A.S. office at 752-4990.

The Argonaut Society's last meeting of the fall
semester will be Dec. 4 at 1p.m. in Building 145, Room
8; the meeting will feature a talk on historic preservation.
The speaker is Marge Howard-Jones, chairwoman
of the Historic Preservation Commission in Carlsbad.
Refreshments will b e served.
The Argonaut Society changed its name recently
from the History Club.

Tell your own opinion

A forum entitled "Columbus D idn't Discover
America: Native Perspective on the Quincentenary"
will be Dec. 6 at 7 p.m. in the Library.
The panel will include: David Whitehorse from
Marie Bradley (left) presents Lucy Oxberry with the Ina Mae Atkinson Scholarship as Vice SDSU; E. A. "Al" Schwartz from CSUSM; Patricia
President of Student Affairs Ernest Zomalt looks on.
Dixon from Palomar College; and Deborah Small from Strikers game
UCSD.
The Strikers soccer team of the San Marcos CommuThe event is free. For more information, call 752- nity Service organized league plays Dec. 22. The team
4447.
is largely made up of Cal State San Marcos students and
other area college students. The game is at the in-door
For the first time, a Cal State San assist women who are not the tradisoccer ring on Pacific and Linda Vista Drives. For
Spanish books discussed
Marcos student has been awarded the tional college age, most of which are
Everyone is welcome to Café Literarios, informal more information, call the city of San Marcos at 744Ina Mae Atkinson Scholarship. Lucy women re-entering the academic setdiscussions about books in Spanish and books in En- 1875.
O xberry was awarded t he $ 600 ting.
glish about Hispanics for children and adolescents.
scholarship last week.
"Marie feels that it* s important that
. The next Café is Dec. 18 a t4 p.m. The Cafés will take Workshops Planned
I The Irta Mae A ^nsbn Scholarship women help o ther „women," s aid.
place in Building 135, Room J when the Center for the
is&amp;wardedfcaeti year toaNorth County Sandy Kuclilerr directorlof Student!
The Career Planning and Placement o ffice has
Study of Books in Spanish for Children and'Adoles- scheduled a variety of workshops and seminars
re-entry woman. This scholarship Developmental Services. " She's had
cents is located.
originally started at CSU Northridge some real impact on other women."
throughout the semester f or students. The upcoming
Bring books to share and discuss. Coffee and cookies events are:
and then transferred to SDSU North
T he s cholarship is n amed in
will be served.
County in 1988. It was opened to memory of the donor's grandmother
• Resume Critiques: Bring your resume to Career
CSUSMstudents this year as the North who never had the opportunity to atPlanning and Placement to be evaluated. Formal sesCounty satellite center left.
sion is Dec. 4 from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m.
tend college, but was always a motiNoon-time Concert
The scholarship donor, Marie Bra- vating and inspirational source for
• MathAnxietyReduction:Learntocohtrolanxiety
The premiere performance of Sankofa, Cal State San
dlpy, established this scholarship t o- - Bradley^-re^entry-stedenf hersetf
and improye^performance in math a tjhis workshop
Marcos'" own prdfessTonaTperfom
is Dec.
Dec. 5 at 3 p.m.
5 in the Student Lounge at noon. The group members
• Entrepreneurship: Find out what you need to
are: Komla Amoaku, lead; Gunnar Biggs, base; Mark
know to start your own business at this seminar Dec. 6
Lamson, drums; Kevin Quail, trombone; Danny Cairo,
at 1 p.m.
saxophone; and Bill Caballero, trumpet
Each event in one hour in length, unless noted
Recently, there have been major
otherwise. For room location, contact the Career
stories in print and television media
Math Club meets
Planning and Placement o ffice in Building 800 next to
concerning serious adverse r eaction &gt;
Current and prospective members are welcome to the Student Lounge.
t o the drug Prozac.
attend the Dec. 6 meeting of the Math Club. The group
Currently, Prozac is the most
meets at 1 p.m. in Building 800, Room 130. There will This is the last edition of Pioneer for the fall 1991 semester.
widely used anti-depressant in the
be free food available.
Pioneer will resume publishing at the start of next semester.
country, primarily because it is very
effective and has few side effects.
It has been on the market f or four
years now, and I think most physicians
BY D R . J O E L G R I N O L D S
who treat or refer patients because of
depression have seen a tremendous trolled clinical trials that allowed a
Local Volunteers Selling...
effectiveness of this medication in direct comparison of the incidence of
some people.
emergent suicidal thoughts and actions
The sedation, dry mouth, light among individuals on Prozac, placeo Accuracy
A4headedness and weight gain that of- bos or other anti-depressants failed to
° Special Formatting
ten lead patients to stop taking older find any greater risk among those on
T YPED ASSIGNMENTS
° Table of Contents
anti-depressant medicines do not ex- Prozac.
o Bibliography
ist with Prozac. The major side effec ts
Also, further analysis of studies
W O T C L P R Q A IT W K
H O AL O U L T O *
A AP R A L R T I
T P O D B6 A E
with the drug are nervousness ant at involving non-depressed patients,
° Footnotes
»T
times insomnia. Adjusting the dose o r taking Prozac for other medical con•CLOTHES
° Scientific Formulas
« T S IB SU 6 T
A I P D T DN
stopping the medication usually re- ditions showed no statistically sig•INSTRUMENTS
° Charts &amp; Graphs
solves the effects.
nificant increase in suicidal behavior
° Computerized Artwork
D T Y U NB IT
AO O 8 D
•SCULPTURES
The major media attention is the or thinking among those on the drug
PR I S R C O S RQ H M NS
B NT U T R 6 UB BT
'
I
result of claims by some groups that compared to those taking placebo.
•JEWELRY
Prozac is linked to suicide, violent
Depression is a very treatable
•COLLECTABLES
behavior and may be addictive.
condition and medication is only one
CALL FOR AN APBCMNTMENT
om?r
An advisory panel of experts in- m odality. C ognitive, g roup a nd
formed the Food and Drug Adminis- psycho-therapies can also be benefitration (FDA) that the data and stud- cial.
/ ^ N ^ 0 INTERNATIONAL
ies available at this time do not subBUSINESS MANAGEMENT SERVICES
However, people have to avail
stantiate these claims.
themselves to treatment and not let
710 S. Rancho Santa Fe r d.
Depression itself is highly associ- this adverse publicity keep them from
Serving North County: CSUSM, SDSU, Palomar, Mira Costa
San Marcos • 727-5607
ated with suicide. An analysis of con- seeking the help they need.

Student awarded scholarship

Prozac controversy unfounded

HEALTHNOTES

CULTURAL

A A M C W MM O E M
C M K O D R CM &amp;

G IFTS

ASHTON'S
727-9688

�CAMPUS

to be erected during the first stage of
construction. Amado said that by bidding-in at the unprecedented low cost,
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 3
Bodell set the pace for future construction costs.
The permanent campus site uses
"There is no question that bids will
four major contractors and a handful come in lower," Amado said. "The
of subcontractors to complete the industry has slowed down. There's
building task. Unlike smaller con- not as many projects to bid for."
struction projects, the undertaking
In the past three months, construcutilizes different companies working tion crews have erected the frametogether at the same time.
work f or the Academic Building,
C urrently, many c onstruction Laboratory B uilding and Craven Hall.
companies are reducing their forces It took crews only six weeks to erect
due to the lack of work. Amado said the f ramework f or the six-story,
that such a reduction in forces might 140,000 square-foot Craven Hall.
also aid the building process.
The Laboratory Building already
Typically contractors and sub- has its exterior skin in place and awaits
contractors will maintain their top a final coat of stucco. About 50 perpeople and lay-off those that are less cent of its mechanical and electrical is
productive. As a result each company also in place.
is left with staff that is more qualified.
"Typically, we see a project blosAs a result, work is completed in a som overnight. Then there is a period
more organized, timely manner.
of eight months where it seems like
Amado also indicated that, due to nothing is happening," Amado said.
hard times, the actual cost of conHe indicated that, even though the
struction will probably be reduced.
project may look nearly completed in
Last September, Bodell Construc- the months to come, a great deal of
tion Company of Salt Lake City, Utah interior work must be finished before
acquired the j ob of building Craven the buildings are ready for occupation.
Hall by bidding $1.4 million under
Now that the project is out of the
the budgeted cost of $15.8 million.
ground, Amado said that rains and
Craven Hall, the administrative other environmental factors that typicomplex and library for Phase I, is the cally delay construction projects will
largest and most expensive building probably not e ffect the building

schedule.
Amado said problems might occur
if heavy downpours come before the
roofing work on the buildings is
completed. He estimated that roofs
will be "dried-in" in about 60 days.
Even if no more problems arise to
hamper construction, the project still
faces a tight schedule. Last year the
project's buffer time was used up
during a three-month delay incurred
by a contractor's dispute.
In September of last year, construction on the nearly $50 million
project ground to a halt after grading
subcontractor C.W. Poss claimed that
contractor Louetto Construction Inc.
failed to pay them $1.3 million for
work already completed at the site.
Louetto was terminated from its
responsibilities at the permanent site
the next month and replaced with
Lusardi Construction Company.
W orries that d rought-induced
water rationing would impede construction at the site were drowned
when heavy rainfall hit San Marcos in
March. The "March Miracle" left the
ground too muddy to work with,
thereby hindering progress.
Amado said there is little left to
hinder the construction process yet to
come.
" I believe we will be done on time
for classes," he said.

-£f

di&amp;tntf-MdW&amp;oV $lp^fpuur*-

Where Can You Get
Top Dollar for Your Used Books
At the University Store, of course, because we give you
up to 50% back of our current retail prices for your books.
Plus, you get 10% more back in BONUS BUCKS,
redeemable in the University Store.

�c raicis

Child care program
good idea from A. S.
Ever since Cal State San Marcos opened last year, many
students have pleaded with the powers that be to instigate a
child care program.
Now the Associated Student Council may have an answer
to their problems.
With a population that consists primarily of older students,
child care is a
legitimate
concern.
Many
of
CSUSM'sreentry population are parents that are
faced with the
d aily
d ilemma of
STAFF EDITORIAL
where to put
their children while mom or dad goes to school.
Unfortunately, college administrators and the A.S. Council have delayed starting a child care program because of the
high cost of liability insurance. In addition, CSUSM's temporary campus does not have proper facilities to care for children
on site.
Some students who are not parents have also expressed a
reluctance to fund a university-sponsored program. These
students feel that paying for child care should not be their
responsibility since they chose to forgo the cost of raising
children in the first place.
At last the A.S. found a solution that can please those
unwilling to fund child care and avoid university liability. By
seeking help from the San Marcos Boys and Girls Club, the
A.S. has shown the type of ingenuity and resourcefulness that
has typified CSUSM's short history.
Under the program, students can drop their children off at
the Club on Mondays, Tuesdays and Thursdays from 3:30 to
8 p.m. where they will be supervised by Club staff.
The Boys and Girls Club is accustomed to working with
children on a daily basis and is known for its community
service contributions with regard to children.
The cost of the program is relatively inexpensive. An
annual membership fee of $15 affords students the opportunity to utilize the evening child care services and facilities of
the Club. Students pay only $5 per night to take advantage of
the plan.
Few, if any, organizations offer child care at such an
affordable rate.
The program, however, cannot be started unless a minimum of 15 students participate. Students wishing to take
advantage of the program must sign up now. Waiting until
next semester will only close the window of child care
opportunity.
The college still has to wrestle with the dilemma of dealing
with preschool children. Since the program only services
children from 6 to 18 years of age, parents needing preschool
care need to seek help elsewhere. Still, the program is a step
in the right direction.
Currently, the Boys and Girls Club has child care programs
during the day. This new program would simply extend this
program into the evening hours.

OUR VIEWS

Editor studies taxonomy of critics
Preparatory to anything else, the person wishing to write a
statement, editorial in nature, should examine the critics of the art
of o psonization.
It seems that whenever an opinion is advanced, an opposing
opinion of lesser, equal or greater force is advanced to reverse the
stress brought on by the opinion of thefirstparty (known to many
as the politician's first law of verbal dynamics).
Through careful examination of opposing opinions, we find
revealed a taxonomical classification of the realm of critics at
large. From the kingdom Animalia, phylum Vertibrae, class
Mammalia, order New World, family Nuclear and the genus
Criticus, we can discern several unique species who participate
in the symbiotic evolutionary cycle of argumentative discourse.
Criticus equatus: Propels earthly arguments into the logical
ozone with encapsulated analogies that equate the mundane with
the extraterrestrial.
e.g. You buy the last pound of ground turkey flesh from the
grocery store. Mrs. Smith, wanting the fowl, becomes so enraged
by the buy she goes to the library and reads how to build a
thermonuclear devise (Popular Science, March 1972pp. 74). She
gathers enough plutonium from discarded smoke detectors and
pacemakers and constructs a warhead roughly the size of New
Hampshire which she proceeds to detonate at your house. The
Pentagon perceives the explosion as an attack from the Soviet
Union (they were faking internal troubles) and launches its entire
entourage of ICBMs at Moscow which retaliates by launching its
entire entourage of ICBMs at Washington D.C. resulting in total
and complete world obliteration and global destruction. Therefore you must become a vegetarian.
Criticus oxymoronicus: Inclined to correct ideologies ofthose
holding incorrect political persuasions, unaware that arguments
political in nature inherently may be deemed controversial by the
correctitudes of opposing latitudes, thereby boggling the nature
of macrocorrectness with microspeculations of verbatically
deemed incorrectness.
e.g. Prone to tarry over the nature of words that aclvertentlyDr
inadvertently propagate racial, gender or other stereotypical

t itles through
their spelling or
inference.
Black-list,
black-ball,
beanpole,chairman, manhole,
mandate, Mexican,Mexican',,
girl, boy, boyEDITOR-IN-CHIEF
toy, oh boy.
Criticus
insultus: Throws argument to the wind, logic to the dogs and
opponent to the wolves. Responds to a well thought out argument
with a conflagration of anti-personal razz-ma-tazz.
e.g. George Bush's Willie Horton rabbit punch to Michael
Dukakis (liberal) in the 1988 presidential elections. Michael
Dukakis' uppercut to George Bush's squeaky voice (whimp) in
the 1988 presidential elections. The media's attack on Ted
Kennedy (womanizer, dunderhead, cheat, murderer). Congress'
barrage on California state senator Alan Cranston, who was
involved with the sagacious, magnificent Keating five (crook).
Third-grader Johnnie's cheap shot to third-grader Sally (you're
ugly). Third-grader Sally's return slam to third-grader Johnnie (I
know you are but what am I).
Criticus ra-ra-russ: Always argues on the side of the home
team regardless of congruity of logical argument Organisms
within this classification (also known as Criticus americus,
Criticus republiciis, Criticus democratus, Criticus finestcititus,
Criticus collegiatuSi Criticus h.s.itus, Criticus elementaritus,
Criticus preichoolitus, Criticus familitus, Criticus usus)
oftentimes utilize the strategies of Criticus equatus when reasonable discussion of institutional issues fails.
e.g. Roamed the central portion of the western hemisphere
shortly after Operation Desert Storm. Faces momentary extinction
during recessionary times. Undoubtedly will resurge again during next year's elections.

LARRY BOISJOLIE

�TUESDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1 991 /PIONEER

OPINION

7

Plea for essential lower division courses
reflective of chronic gimmeegimmeeitis
PIONEER
C ai State San Marcos
San Marcos, CA 92096
(619) 752-4998
Editor-in-Chief
Larry Boisjolie
Graphics Director
Jonathan Young
Advertising Director: Karen Whitfield
Entertainment Editor: Debbie Duffy
Photo Editor: Kathy Sullivan
STAFF WRITERS: Sheila Cosgrove, David
Hatch, Elaine Whaley, Wendy Williams
CONTRIBUTORS: Richard Beeths, Ken
Baurmeister, Kim Courtney, Pamela Farrel,
Dr. Joel Grinolds, Regina John
PHOTOGRAPHY: Stacey Smith
CARTOONIST: Daniel Hernandez
Copyright © 1991, by PIONEER. All rights reserved.
PIONEE R is published every two weeks for the students
at California State University, San Marcos; it is distributed on Tuesdays. It is circulated on the C SUSM
campus as well as Palomar College, MiraCostaCollege,
and San Diego State University North County, National
University, and Watterson College Pacific. PIONEER is
a free publication.
PIONEER is an independent newspaper supported by
the university; however, it is not funded or edited by
C SUSM officials. Any opinion expressed in PIONEER
does not necessarily coincide with the views of California State University officials or staff, or the Associated
Students.
Unsigned editorials reflect the views of PIONEER. Signed
editorials are the opinion of that writer and do not
necessarily coincide with the views of the PIONEER
editorial staff.
PIONEER reserves the right to not print submitted
letters if the manuscript contains lewd or libelous comments or implications. Letters will not be printed if their
sole purpose is for advertising and not information.
Display advertisement rate is $ 5 per column inch. Deadline for space reservation is one week before publication
and camera-ready art deadline is the Thursday before
publication.
PIONEER is a member of the San Marcos Chamber of
Commerce and members of PIONEER'S staff serve as
the Executive Board for the California Inter-Collegiate
Press Association (CIPA).

A

THOUGHT:

"How long does a man
spend dying? What does
it mean to say 'forever'?"
PABLO NERUDA

I personally find the opinion of Nov. 12
Pioneer regarding "Basic courses essential at
CSUSM" to be a little naive, to say the least. It
appears that the writer has joined the ranks of
some of the other "snifflers" and "Whiners"
roaming our campus. They seem to join our
campus with that trailblazing spirit then develop
a c ritical c ase of " Iwantitis" or
"gimmeegimmeeitits."
We all applied to CSUSM as juniors (that
was the qualification for entrance) with thé
understanding that no lower division course work
was going to be offered. I remember on one visit
to MiraCosta College, a CSUSM representative
told us of the writing requirement so that we
would have time (spring semester 1990) to
update our skills if they were rusty.
Yes, the population of our campus are reentry students. However, re-entry in this sense
applies to late-bloomers - those students that
delay beginning their educational goals.
For most, the gap you mentioned is between
high school and college not between lower and
upper division coursework. We are transfer
students, that is transferring directly from a
local junior college such as MiraCosta or
Palomar.
Twenty-five hundred words or not,how could
anyone transfer as a junior without having some
basic foundation in math, science, and English?
Math and English have a progression in our
JCs - placement tests are taken and the student
follows a prescribed outline based upon where
he/she places on the exam. These courses are
also covered in the basic lower division GE
coursework requirements for entrance to most
universities. To knowingly transfer into an upper division campus such as ours without any
experience would not place the blame on
CSUSMforatransferstudentnotbeingprepared.
I would, however, go back or write to the
junior college and let these feeder schools know
how they could have prepared you better.
Our JCs are responsible for lower division
coursework. Therefore, I would:
•
tell them that they need to offer more
class sections in those basic areas.
•
tell them that they need to redesign their
programs in order to prepare their students to be
successful at CSUSM (for example, all classes
should stress writing not just English classes).
As far as our identity is concerned, one can
achieve that feeling of oneness by doing the
very thing that most students avoid - getting
involved! I, and most of my friends, managed to
transfer in the fall of 1990 to CSUSM, pull an
extra lower division class at Palomar, hold down
a job, take care of a family and be involved with
the university in some capacity. Our identity
was proudly earned as CSUSM students.
Yes we did breath a sigh or relief when we
were through with the local JC but that did not
inhibit our efforts to put our university on the
map by getting involved. Whether it was the
Student Governance Task Force or a subcommittee thereof, the writing center, the yearbook,

ji«t¡c&amp; ?j*i%y&gt;"t oifr G U n ry/ir
V

My suggestion is to stop crying over those
things that aren * t here by being an active participant in what is here!
There is a wonderful writing center staffed
with extremely qualified writers to help those
writing requirement blues. There is also a newly
formed Mathlab equally staffed with qualified
personnel to deal with that math anxiety. Not to
mention ongoing workshops by EOP and Career
Placement and Planning that deal with these
PUBLIC FORUM
very problems! Don't forget our Counseling
Services that can help with coping techniques as
a Pioneer contributor, a member of the Psychol- well.
We also are fortunate to have concerned,
ogy or History Club, or whatever, we got involved. (If it wasn't formed we got permission caring professionals on faculty, all of which
share your desires for a successful experience at
to create it!)
This semester we have our first clubs/orga- CSUSM and most are willing to help you get
nization and publication still quite active. We back on track.
Our campus is still small and it behooves all
have also formed a strong student government.
They always have a need for volunteers, not of us to take advantage of all that is offered to us
only to help with various events but to serve on rather than complaining about what i sn't
university committees that are vital to our
BARBARA PENDER/TUKUT EDITOR
growth!

YOUR VIEWS

(V

- i e u ad ro
He d o r
t?

***

residential;

�I:X PLORI

P IONEER /TUESDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1991

Program might
save condor
from extinction
L ARRY BOISJOLIE/PIONEER

part

two

C ONDORS

Academicians estimate that each year
from 20,000 to 40,000 species of plants
and animals will perish from the face of the
Earth. In most instances the cause of
extinction is attributed to humankind's
encroachmentuponthefragileecosystems
in which these organisms live.
The San Diego Wild Animal Park in
Escondido holds 41 endangered species.
This special series examines the stories of
three of the Park's species' struggle for
survival.
Theirs are stories of hope and despair,
triumph and frustration. Each tale will
examine the controversies and problems
facing each species' fight for life.
u

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g

GORILLAS

L IKE THE MYTHOLOGICAL PHOENIX
which rose from the ashes of extinction, the California
condor may find a new beginning amidst the destruction of its species.
Next month, officials at the San Diego Wild
Animal Park in Escondido plan to reintroduce the
condor into the wild by releasing a male and a female
bird from captivity. The California condor, which has
been extinct in the wild since 1987, represents the
most highly publicized success story at the Park.
Currently all 52 existing California condors live in
captivity. Twenty-four of them dwell in a
" condominiuma $150,000 condor breeding center
located at the Park. Next month's release represents a
decade of efforts to save the majestic bird.
Former Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution,
Dr. S. Dillon Ripley stated, "The condor represents . ..
one of the very few natural genetic reservoirs,
unchanged since Pleistocene times a million years
ago. It should be preserved as a biological resource."
As a link to the past, the California condor is
unique in its attributes. It has a wingspan of eight to
nine and a half feet, making it the largest indigenous
flying bird in North America. It can rise up to four
miles in altitude and glide down 150 miles.
California condors are relatives of vultures and
feed of animals that are already dead. They are not
equipped with talons for catching live prey. Myths of
condors carrying small children away are completely
false, since condors utilize all their wing power to lift
their 25-pound bodies off the ground.
"The bird has a magical attraction,** says Bill
Toone, curator of birds at the Wild Animal Park. ' The
condor has immense charisma. It is completely silent
and absolutely a master of control in the air. The
condor is a tremendous demonstration of power and
control. Therein lies the importance of its conservation.**
Toone started his association with the Park in the
late 1970s as a grad student studying how captive
behavior effects the hormones and breeding practices
of birds. He says he had no intention to concentrate on
condors as a student, but the b ird's majesty hooked
him.
E V E N THOUGH THE WILD ANIMAL PARK
plans on releasing increasingly more condors into the
CONTINUED /NEXT PAGE

Two California condors (above) mingle in the San Diego Wild Animal Park's condominium

�EXPLORE

TUESDAY, D ECEMBER 3 , 1 991 /PIONEER

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rminium. A newly hatched condor chick (below) is a testament to the success of the Park's captive breeding program.
CONTINUED/FROM PAGE 8
environment in the future, officials
reserve their optimism as to whether
or not-the species can survive in the
wild. *
Tom Hanscom, director of
Public Relations at the Wild Animal
Park, cites that the reasons for the
condor's demise have yet to be
determined. Many of the factors
that destroyed the giant b ird's
population still e xist
Scientists speculate that apart
from human encroachment and
hunters' bullets, lead poisoning may
have been a primary agent in the
natural extinction of the condors.
Some condors feeding on game left
behind by hunters ingested lead
shotgun pellets imbedded in the
carrion. Others may have died by
consuming poisoned carcasses set

out as bait to kill coyotes.
"Our problem is we haven't
cleaned up the environment that
caused the condors' extinction. This
is not a biologically sound
reintroduction, it is a politically
sound one," Hanscom says.
Toone indicates that people
should expect to see the deaths of at
least 20 of the released condors;
but, he adds, these deaths will help
scientists determine the reasons for
the animal's natural extinction.
"Deaths in the field will be
affordable on a species level," says
Toone.
According to Toone, each bird
will be radio tagged and monitored
continuously by scientists. If a
condor dies, its body can be located
and studied to determine the cause
of death. The information will then
aid conservationists in eliminating

the factors which originally caused
the condors' extinction.
Toone also agrees with Hanscom
that the condor release program is
more a sound ''political" move than
a biological one.
Under the Federal Endangered
Species Act, the habitat occupied by
an animal facing extinction is
protected f rom human encroachment and development. Builders are
prohibited from construction on
lands occupied by endangered
species.
Because of the vast area of land
the condor occupies, the bird is
referred to as an "umbrella species."
Within its 150 square-mile domain
lives 56 different endangered
species. These other animals will
find added protection from human

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.CONTINUED/NEXT PAGE

9

�C ONTINUED /FROM PAGE 9
encroachment once the condor is
reintroduced into its natural habitat.
After the condor became extinct
in the wild, protection of its natural
habitat was lifted. When the two
birds are released next month, its
lands will once again fall under an
umbrella of federal protection.
Since the condor holds such a
high profile of media attention,
developers will be more informed
on condor lands protected under the
Endangered Species Act. As a
result, lower profile animals, such
as the cactus wren, that share
habitats with the condor will find
their homes protected as well.
G E N E R A L L Y SPEAKING,

captive breeding programs at the
Wild Animal Park serve only to
augment populations in the wild. In
the case of the California condor,
captive breeding has completely
saved the species.
In 1982, biologists began
scouring the condor's habitat for
eggs to be reared in captivity. Only
a handful of condors remained and
the only hopes for the animal's
future rested in animal sanctuaries.
Previously, zoologists were
reluctant to collect condor eggs
because the natural population of
th£birds would be seriously
depleted.
"Because of the hostile habitat,
we couldn't afford to have any
more of the animals die," says
Toone.
He states that the Wild Animal
Park approached the condor

p hotos b y R ON GARRISON/for the WILD ANIMAL PARK

A zoologist at the San Diego Wild Animal Park nurtures a newly hatched condor chick.
breeding program with optimism. In
the 1940s, the San Diego Zoo
developed the first captive breeding
program of the Andean Condor.
The program was a success and
proved that condors were relatively
easy animals to take care of.
According to Toone, finding
condor eggs was no easy task. Since
99 percent of condors do not build
nests, biologists had to find caves
(usually at high altitudes in cliff
sides) where the condors laid their
eggs. A female condor generally
lays only one egg at a time and only

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between the months of February
and June.
Toone says that eggs were
gathered in February with the hopes
that the female would lay another
before the breeding season came to
a close.
Immediately after an egg was
gathered, it was placed in an
incubator and flown by helicopter to
the Wild Animal Park. Incubation
of the egg continued without
interference until hatch-out time.
If the condor chick could not

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break free of its egg shell within 72
hours from the start of hatch-out,
Park officials then helped it along.
In the wild, birds unable to hatch
from their shells would probably
not be strong enough to survive.
The first hatching of a naturally.

Juanita s r 3 Rolled ii r
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gathered egg at the Park occurred in
1983. Since that time the California
condor breeding program soared
into orbit.
In 1988 Molloko, the first
California condor ever conceived
and hatched in captivity, brought
renewed hopes of the animal's
future. Last year Park condors laid
26 eggs, as many as three eggs per
female condor.
Once a condor is hatched, it is
immediately placed in an infant
isolette. The chick is nurtured and
raised through the use of condor
puppets to insure that the condor
can recognize other condors.
Toone says that after six or seven
years the condors reach maturity
and are able to reproduce. It is only
when they reach this point that
biologists will reintroduce them to
the wild.
Next year, Toone hopes the Park
and the Los Angeles Zoo (which
has a similar program) will release
six condors. He says that because
each bird costs about $250,000 to
develop and monitor, reintroduction
into the wild will be a slow and
expensive process.
"We want to develop three selfsustaining populations that are
geographically distant, each with
100 birds," says Toone. "It might
happen in my lifetime."

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^ WìVl^' .fy

�ACCENT

TUESDAY, DECEMBER 3 , 1 991 /PIONEER

A P HOTOGRAPHER'S J OURNEY T HROUGH ^

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Photos &amp; Text By Kathy Sullivan

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Snow-covered trees guard a twisting Yosemite road.

The calm of winter waters reflects the snowy splendor of Yosemite.

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yosemite

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It is so easy to be interrupted
when studying for finals.
I just received my fall edition of
"Yosemite Magazine." The lead
article is about something close to
my h eart... the photography of
Yosemite.
The beautiful pictures reminded
me of the wonderful times I have
had photographing Yosemite before
my days at Cal State San Marcos.
The desire to pack up and run to the
high country pulls on my very v
being.
I have a real affinity for
Yosemite and hay &amp; visited, the
national park at least 20 or so times;
but only once have I been there in
the winter.
Gone were the screaming kids,
the packed paths, the traffic jams,
the sights of beauty teaming with
humanity. Instead, a solitude
invades the valley, the pace slows
down and beauty can be admired in
solo wonder.
Warm cabins and lodge rooms
are available at the Yosemite Lodge
and Camp Curry. The winter rates
remain reasonable for a resort. All
of the restaurants and stores stay
open for winter guests.
The park keeps the roads clear of
snow and, so long as good preparation for winter clothing and gear are
met, the trip is beyond reward.
I stayed at the Yosemite Lodge
and early every morning I was
rewarded with the sight of Yosemite
Falls frozen to the face of the sheer
granite wall. During the night the
breeze fanned the falling water so
that the ice framed both sides of the
falls for many yards.
As the sun penetrated into the
valley and warmed the rock walls,
the ice cracked, rumbled and
thundered as it fell hundreds of feet
to the boulders below.
The Merced River, which rages
in the spring, becomes as a tame
kitten in the winter. The edges of
the river become frozen like a
winter pond while the center stays
clear.
The peaceful flowing water

Snow clings to thr rocky face of one of
Yosemite's majestic landmarks during the
national park's calm winter months.
reflects the majesty of a Yosemite
winter day: snow-capped river
rocks, snow-encrusted pine trees,
snow-topped sheer granite walls
and white clouds framed in blue
skies.
But winter in Yosemite is not
just the splendor of the big scene, it
is also the beauty of an autumn leaf
varnished with a coat of frozen
crystals or the pattern of a patch of
snow on a dead, charred log.
I t's a cold, quiet walk followed
by Irish Coffee to warm up the
system. If you love Yosemite in die
summer, you'll adore it in the
winter.
For those that desire more
strenuous winter wonder, Yosemite
offers both cross-country and
downhill skiing. Buses commute
between the valley floor and Badger
Pass a lt day, every day.
The Yosemite Association didn't
have to send me their quarterly
journal right at the beginning of
finals for it has sent my mind a
wondering and I think I have talked
myself into a winter break trip to
Yosemite.
My husband has never seen
Yosemite in the snow and I c an't
wait to share the beauty witjt him.

�Holiday season filled with traditional and new performances
A C hristinas C arol: C harles
Dickens' holiday tale of Ebenezer
Scrooge and the three ghosts of
Christmas is staged by several groups
this holiday season.
• Jonathan McMurtry stars in the
San Diego Repertory Theatre's production of this classic. Entering its
16th year, the Rep performs through
Dec. 28 at theLyceum Theater, Horton
Plaza. Tickets are $15-525 with $5
discounts for children. 235-8025
• TheCarlsbadPatronsoftheArts
Foundation presents its third showing
of A Christmas Carol Dec. 21-31 at
the Community Cultural Arts Center.
Tickets are $6 with discounts for
groups. 931-8709
• As the first production in their
new performing arts center, the Escondido High School Dramatics perform Dickens' tale Dec. 5-7. Tickets
are $4 and $3 for students. 480-3030
• The South Coast Repertory
enters its 11th season with A Christmas Carol with performances through
Dec. 24. Staged at the Town Center,
Coast Mesa, tickets are $22-$25.714957-4033
• The Pines Hills Lodge Dinner
Theater in Julian presents an original
musical adaptation through Dec. 22.
The score is by David Smith and the
lyrics are by John Wester and Kinney;

choreography is by Christine Griffin.
Tickets are $25 and dinner is include.
765-1100
C hristmas L ights II: S anta's
Back: The Sweetooth Comedy Theatre presents six short hilarious plays,
each with individual characteristics.
Shows are Dec. 6-28 at the Maryland
Hotel, San Diego. Tickets are
$12, $10 for students, seniors
and military. 265-0471
Festival of C hristmas:
L amb's Players present
their 14th production of
t his p opular p erformance through Dec. 28.
Playing at the Lamb's
Players Theater, National
City, tickets range from
$15 to $20.474-4542
T he N utcracker: The music
and ballet of Tchaikovski's masterpiece is staged by several groups this
holiday season.
• B yelorussian B allet, t he
People's Artist of the USSR, present
Tchaikovsky's The Nutcracker with
a c ompany of 150 p lus a f ull
Byelorussin Symphony Orchestra. For
the first time in America, the show
plays four days only, Dec. 3 - Dec. 5,
at the Civic Theatre,-Sim Diego/Prices
range from $15 to $50.278-TIXS
• San Diego's California Ballet

Company presents Tchaikovsky's
classic at two sites this year: Dec. 6 Dec. 8 at the Poway Center for the
Performing Arts, Poway; and Dec, 13
- Dec. 22 at the San Diego Civic
Theatre, San Diego. There will be a
Sugar Plum party at all matinees.
Tickets range from $17 to $36. 5606741 /278-TIXS
• T he West Coast
Ballet T heater's production features Lorin
Johnson and Elizabeth
DunnfromAmerican
B allet
T heatre.
Shows play Dec. 14
throughDec.22atthe
Parker Auditorium,
La Jolla. Tickets are
$12 and $10 for students
and seniors. 456-0150
• New West Ballet presents The
Nutcracker Jan. 4 and 5 at the Poway
Performing Arts Center. Tickets are
$11.50-$15.50. 741-3838
• Theatre East, a GrossmontCuyamaca Community College organization, promote special guests from
the Stars of the Bolshoi Ballet. The
shows play Dec. 19 through Dec. 22.
Tickets are $15 and $20 with discounts for students and seniors. 4402277
• The American BalletEnsemble

mm
SELF

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COPIES
On 20# White Bond Paper • No Limit
With this coupon • Expires 12/31/91

aiphagraphics

dances The Nutcracker in North
County. Two sites are scheduled for
this group: Dec. 7 and 8 at the Truax
Theater with tickets selling at $12;
and Dec. 19-22 in El Cajon with tickets priced at $15 and $20.792-1884
M essiah: G eorge F rederick
Handel's musical wonder has always
been famous around Christmas and
Easter. This year, his music is being
sung is full or part by several groups
this holiday season.
• Jeffrey Sell conducts MiraCosta
College's Symphony with soloists and
a 100-voice chorus. The ensemble
performs at Mission San Luis Rey,
Oceanside, on Dec. 13 and Dec. 15;
they perform at the Carlsbad Community Cultural Arts Center Dec. 14.
Tickets for all performances are $7
and $5 for students and seniors. 757-

me

21-21, Ext. 435.
• The San Diego Master Chorale
is joined by the San Diego Symphony
and soloist Carol Neblett for a benefit
concert Dec. 14. The event will feature Messiah selections. Tickets are
$50.467-1050
• Portions of Messiah are sung
by the UCSD Singers Dec. 5 in the
M andeville A uditorium, U CSD
campus; p ortions of O Magnum
Misterium will also be sung. Tickets
are $5, $3 for students. 534-8273
• San Diego Lutheran Chorale
performs a sing-a-long Dec. 8 at St.
Luke's Lutheran Church, La Mesa.
Tickets are $7. 543-1226
Tale of Two Cities: Ron Campbell
performs a solo based on Charles
Dickens' novel at theLyceum Theatre
through Dec. 8.235-8025

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727-9831

SINCE 1963

Kathy and Tom McDevitt

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�Moonlight

Music

g rows with
' Little S hop'
J ONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER

Theater
A Christmas C arol: For a complete listing of this play, see page 12.
The C aretakers: South Coast Repertory Presents this comedy drama
about misfits through Dec. 8 in Costa Mesa. Tickets are $22-$31.7149574033
Coronado Follies . .. A nother F ine Pickle: The Coronado Playhouse presents this review featuring local professionals, through Dec.
22. Tickets are $10, with discounts for students, seniors^ and iftflitary.
4354856
Family Secrets: Sheri Glaser performs a solo about an eccentric
urban group, staged at the Hahn Cosmopolitan Theatre, San Diego,
through Dec. 15. Tickets are $20-$22. 234-9583
Fantasticks: Octad-One Productions perform this musical through
Dec. 15 at the College Grove Mail, San Diego. 466-3987/ 583-2418
Forever Plaid: In a nostalgic review of 1950s songs, the Old Globe
Theater, Balboa Park, hosts this show through Dec. 29. Tickets are $22$29.239-2255
I C an't Get S tarted: The Ensemble Arts Theatre presents this drama
about Declan Hughes at the Gaslamp Quarter Theatre, San Diego,
through Dec. 7. Tickets are $14-$16. 696-0458
Lend Me a T enor: The winner of two Tony Awards makes its San
Diego premiere at the Sixth Avenue Playhouse, San Diego, through Jan.
12. Tickets range from $15 to $17,2^5-8025
Little Shop of H orrors: The Moonlight Amphitheatre starts its indoor winter season with this musical playing through Dec. 8 at Brengle
Terrace Park, Vista. Tickets are $ 12, $ 10 for seniors and $8 for students.
724-2110
Murder at the C afe N oir: The Mystery Cafe presents this audienceparticipation murder mystery at the Lake San Marcos Resort, San
Marcos. Show run Friday and Saturday indefinitely. Tickets are $30 and
$32, includes dinner. 544-1600
Rio Can Be M urder: The Mystery Cafe presents this audienceparticipation murder mystery at the Imperial House Restaurant, San
Diego. Shows run Friday and Saturday indefinitely. Tickets are $33 and
$37, includes dinner. 544-1600
Season's G reeting: The North Coast Repertory Theatre presents this
Alan Ayckbourn production through Dec. 28 at the Lomas Santa Fe
Plaza, Solana Beach. 481-1055
Show Boat: The Lawrence Welk Resort Theater opens with Show
Boat and plays through Feb. 1. Dinner is included and starts two hours
before the 8 p.m. show. Tickets are $26-$36. 749-3448
Tale of Two Cities: Ron Campbell performs a solo based on Charles
Dickens' novel at the Lyceum Theatre, Horton Plaza, through Dec. 8.
Tickets are $16-$22.235-8025

f

",

B.B. King: The King of the Blue performs Jan. 2 at Sound FX, San
Diego. 278-TIXS
Bobby Caldwell: Performs with Richard Elliot Dec. 5 at Spreckels
Theatre, San Diego. 278-TIXS
Buzzcocks: Performs Dec. 7 with Transvisional Vamp at Sound FX,
San Diego. 278-TIXS
Eddie Money: Performs Dec. 27 at Symphony Hall, San Diego. 278TIXS
Hal Ketchum: Performs Dec. 4 at Sound FX, San Diego. 278-TIXS
Messiah: For a complete listing of this holiday concert, see page 12.
Natalie Cole: Sings the songs of her father, Nat King Cole, with full
orchestra in two shows Dec. 11 at Spreckels Theatre. 278-TIXS
Peabo Bryson: Performs Dec. 17 at Sound FX, San Diego. 278-TIXS
Richard Elliot: Performs with Bobby Caldwell Dec. 5 at Spreckels
Theatre, San Diego. 278-TIXS
Rod Stewart: Performs Dec. 13 at 8 p.m. in the San Diego Sports
Arena. 278-TIXS
Rush: Performs with special guest Primus Jan. 20 at the San Diego
Sports Arena. 278-TIXS
Tin Machine: With Dec. 15 completely sold out, a second show has
been added Dec. 14 at Spreckels Theatre, San Diego. 278-TIXS
Transvisional V amp: Performs Dec. 4 with Buzzcocks at Sound FX,
San Diego. 278-TIXS

-'

p hoto b y R USSE I . L EE K LIK A/for the MOONUG HT •

Ronnette, Chiffon and Crystal plant
a seed with stunning and exhilarating
singing as they open "Little Shop of
H orrors," the f irst show f or the
Moonlight Amphitheatre's winter
season. As the Cool Urchins, the trio* s
voices prepare the soil for the remaining cast members who sprout equally
impressive songs.
By far, the singing of the 10-member cast is the highlight of this show.
Led by director Ray Limon, thé production blossoms with comedy, f un,
murder, love and music.
Not only do the g irl| set the stage
musically, but they alsè serve as riârrators. Played by Definique Juniel as
Ronnette, Theresa Layne as Chiffon
and Sooze Wagner as Crystal, these
Supremes-styled singers introduce the
strange and interesting events that are
to unfold.
r ^ e little s hoc^^iish^'sFlQWer

Bets Malone (Audrey) and Randall Hickman (Seymour) star in the Moonlight Amphitheatre's
indoor production of "Little Shop of Horrors."

SEE SHOP/PAGE 14

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------------------------------

j
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�14

ACCENT

PIONEER/TUESDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1991

SHOP

Audrey, the sexy blond that also works
in the flower shop. She is played by
Bets Malone, a woman who not only
fills the part, butfillsthe theater with
Little Shop of Horrors: This nationally acclaimed musical comedy
her beautiful voice. Audrey is a ditz,
sets a flower shop clerk against a blood-thirsty talking plant alien,
but Malone's singing is stunning.
Audrey II. It is staged at the moonlight Amphitheatre's indoor winter
Malone is given several opportutheater at Brengle Terrace Park, Vista, through Dec. 8 with shows at 8
nities to sing alone and she takes
p.m.; 2 p.m. on Sunday. Tickets are $12, $10 for seniors, and $8 for
advantage of those moments. Even
students. Call 724-2110 for tickets and more information.
though the words are hysterical, she
shines brightest with "Somewhere
that's Green."
The green in the play is Audrey II, deceitful plant.
open-air amphitheater, the show is
the plant. Named after Seymour's
Doug Davis, a younger man who is staged in a small facility at the Brengle
love, Audrey II talks the skid row transformed through theatrical make- Terrace Recreation Facility. The stage
nerd into feeding it blood; in return up, plays the old Mr. Mushnik. Duane crews uses the space extremely well.
the plant gives him anything he wants Daniels, from the Actor's Equity
The set extends to the first seats
- an interesting twist, but it does grow Association, is just listed as "everyone and wraps around part of the audience.
on you.
else" in the program. He adds a co- The first three or four rows are pracAudrey II is portrayed by two medic edge to the show with his many tically on stage and the cast interacts
people: John Iocolano gives every facea, but is best remembered as the with the close audience giving the
stage of the plant's life motion as the sadistic dentist, Orin.
show a more personal touch.
puppeteer; and Keith Jefferson proWith the music on the top of the
The number of sets needed are
vides the voice of the blood-thirsty \ list, the acting follows. Next on the limited and were designed to allow
flytrap. Jefferson's voice is deep and *chart would be the set design.
for quick and easy set changes. At
seductive and lends perfectly as the
Moving inside from the summer some points, the major transitions are

Moonlight

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 13
Shop, located on skid row. There, the
clumsy employee Seymour tries to
draw business by introducing a new
breed of plant, The singing and animatedflytrap,however, is a botanical
alien that sends horror throughout the
theater.
Randall Hickman plays Seymour.
His voice, thankfully, doesn't match
the nerdy and childish character he
portrays. With his acting and theatrical experience, Hickman fills the roll
superbly and sets the audience in awe
and laughter with his songs.
Unfortunately, Seymour doesn't
sing too many solo?; Hickman's best
performances are "Feed Me," a duo
with the p lant, and "Suddenly
Seymour" which he sings with his costar.
Seymour seeks the attention of

DEC. 3 - DEC. 8
JEFF WAYNE

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so easy that the cast does it themselves without loosing a beat of music.
The other end of the critics scale,
the part that needs some work still, is
the plant itself. Although the execution and voice of the alien vegetable is
without flaw, the actual puppet has
had better days.
The plant props were rented;
however, the theater isn't getting its
money's worth. The plant is torn and
missing obvious parts (a tooth for
example). With the talent and skills at
the Moonlight, they would have been
better off building their own puppets.
The Cool Urchins and company
end with a song imploring those
watching not to feed the plants. Even
if you don't, you must see this show.
"Little Shop of Horrors" shows
this Thursday through Saturday night
at 8 p.m. with a closing performance
at 2 p.m. Sunday. Tickets are only $8
for students ($12 for general admission). Call 724-2110 for information.

�FROM THE PIONEER STAFF

�16

P I O N E E R / T U E S D A Y , D ECEMBER 3 , 1 9 9 1

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•
J

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                    <text>T UESDAY, S EPTEMBER 3, 1991
V OLUME 2, NUMBER 1

Foundation loans
funds to A .S. Page A2

SERVING

CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, SAN MARCOS

T rash plant c onflict
c ontinues Page A8

c ovar photo b y J ONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER

Dinos return a gain,
in Explore
Page B1

�A2

MEWS

PIONEER/TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1991

A.S. gets loan from Foundation
INSIDE
Tuesday, September 3,1991
Volume 2, Number 1
MILLMAN SHARES VIEWS
A s C SUSM's new Academic Vice
President, Richard Millman has goals on
how the future campus curriculum will
be shaped. Millman speaks candidly in a
question and answer session.
N EWS/PAGE A 6
SAN MARCOS' TRASH WOES
Over the summer, plans for a controversial trash-to-energy plant in the city of
San Marcos were scrapped. But city officials now have to face a growing dilemma; where does it put North County's
garbage.
N EWS/PAGE A 8
EVALUATIONS IMPORTANT
To some, student evaluations amount to
nothing more than a popularity contest
Yet, with the high average age of students
at CSUSM, evaluations become an important consumer tool.
O PINION/PAGE A 15
BUILDING THE PERFECT DINOSAUR
A firm in Irvine, Dinamation International, earns its living by building robotic
dinosaurs. Seen in museums and parks
throughout the country, the animated
beasts stir controversy about the prehistoric world.
E XPLORE/PAGE B 1
LIGHTS... CAMERON... ACTION
James Cameron, director of the summer's
blockbuster T 2 \ is more than your average action director. His treatment of
women brings heroism to something other
thenmen. Wendy Williams reviews ' T2\
A CCENT/PAGE B 9

P AGE A 2
NEWS
P AGE A 4
CAMPUS CALENDAR
P AGE A 4
HEALTH NOTES
P AGE A 7
CAMPUS BEAT
CARTOONS
P AGE A 12, B 14
OPINION
P AGE A 14
'YOUR VIEWS'
P AGE A 15
EXPLORE
P AGE B 1
ACCENT
P AGE B 9
CALENDAR
P AGE B 11
CLASSIFIED
P AGE B 15

K IM COURTNEY/PIONEER

Cal State San Marcos' Associated Students
are starting their first year in the red.
Due to the failure of a key measure in last
semester's student election's, the newly formed
student government began its duties with no
money. To gain capital for its first semester
budget and to qualify for incorporation, the A.S.
turned to the University Foundation for financial assistance.
The Foundation responded with a loan of
$12,920 to the A.S., with a planned repayment
over the next three semesters. The Associated
Students are planning fund-raisers and promoting the passage of ballot measures next semester
to collect fees for loan repayment and Spring
1992 operational fees.
"During the summer, the A.S. Council devised a strategy to find a way to get funds for
operations,'' said A.S. President Jose Chapman.

Lack of funds for the A.S. became apparent
after a measure on the spring ballot enabling
student governmentto collect student fees failed
to be passed.
Even though a measure assessing a $ 15 fee to
students gained narrow support by the voting
population, the fees could not be collected
without the passing of an enabling measure.
A ccording t o C hapman, t he e nabling
measure's failure was due to difficulty in understanding the wording of the measure on the
ballot. He said the language was confusing
enough that students were not entirely sure on
what they were voting.
Wording for the measure came directly from
Title V, a document which sets guidelines on
how student governments in California are to
operate. Some students indicated during the
elections that they were not clear on the purpose
of the measure.
Chapman said the A.S. Council worked

during the summer to clarify and summarize the
wording of the Title V measure so students will
better understand its meaning. The enabling
measure along with the previous measure assessing student fees will be reintroduced to the
students in an October election.
Executive VicePresidentof CSUSM,Richard
Rush, who sits on the Foundation's board, said
helping the A.S. get on its feet was a way for the
Foundation to help support the university
community.
"The Foundation is a non-profit organization
which supports the university by generating,
receiving and administering funds for the university," Rush said.
The Foundation is a self-supporting organization which receives funding through gifts and
donations. Approximately 70 people who have
donated $5,000 are recognized as founders.
Additional monies were garnered from grants
and corporate donations.

Population almost doubles
Student ethnicity low;
faculty diversity high
The more things change, the more they stay
the same.
Even though Cal State San Marcos' student
population recorded a 43 percent increase, it has
grown little in terms of ethnic diversity.
CSUSM's faculty profile, on the other hand,
reflects a degree of ethnic diversity that tops
both nationwide and Cal State system averages.
The student population reached 1,114 as of
August 27 with 730 students qualifying for Full
Time Equivalent (FTE) status. In order to qualify
for FTE status, a student must hold IS units or
more.
Michael Yee, of the Office of Admissions
and Records, says the number of FTE students
falls short of projections.
" We're still under the number of students we
would like," Yee says. The university was hoping
for 750 FTE students. FTE is a determining
factor for state funding.
Women continue to dominate the population
of CSUSM, comprising 61 percent of the total
enrollment. The female enrollment is down
from 74 percent last semester. The avetage age
of students still looms at 29.
" We're looking at reentry women at this age,
rather than the typical college cohort" said Vice
SEE GROWTH/PAGE A12

Gender

Ethnicity
Comparison between CSUSM students,
faculty and national faculty enthnic
breakdowns.
• STUDENT CAUCASI0N: 73%
• FACULTY CAUCASI0N: 59%
• NATIONAL CAUCASI0N: 90%

Eligibility
46%
CONTINUING
STUDENTS

SOURCES: Admissions &amp; Records,
President's Office
g raphics by J ONATHAH Y OUNG

I

I STUDENTS

¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ l FACULTY

NATION

�N ews B riefs
Designers get seal of approval
Graphics Solutions, a full service graphic design and sign planning
firm, has been retained to provide design concepts, working drawings
and bid specs for the "Founders Seal" to be inset in the paving of the
Founders' Plaza at the permanent CSU San Marcos campus.
The bronze and terrazzo seal will include symbolic imagery representing the founding of the university: the initial three colleges, the
school's mission statement and names of the one hundred initial
founders," said Simon Andrews, Graphic Solutions' Principal.
The permanent campus is scheduled to open in 1992.

College of Education offers new course
The College of Education has announced the addition of "Education
471, The Secondary School," this fall as a service to students who want
to get their undergraduate degrees here and enter a Single Subject
Credential Program at San Diego State University.
This course is a required pre-requisite for the SDSU program that is
impacted on their campus. The Director of Teacher Education at SDSU
has confirmed that this new class will be accepted as a substitute for their
course.
This is the only time this course will be offered during the 1991-92
academic year. Next semester, the College will offer another prerequisite course in multicultural education.

Shuttle Service Discontinued
During the 1990 spring semester, Library Services subsidized a van
which shuttled students to the SDSU Love Library up to nine time a
week. Because only 14 students utilized this service andduetoeconomic
reasons, the Library has discontinued the service.

Spanish proficiency added
In January, 1994, Cal State San Marcos will implement a new factor
in admitting students to all credential programs in the College of
Education. At that time and thereafter, the College will ask applicants
to describe their facility in Spanish and it will be a factor in making
admission decisions.
The College of Education will not require that all admitted students
know Spanish, but it will be one of a number of factors taken into
account in the admission process.

Volunteers needed
Volunteers are needed to help with Cal State San Marcos* first
International Festival scheduled for Oct. 27. Those students interested
should contact the Vice President of Student Services Office in Bldg.
125.
The festival was established by a donation from Itoman &amp; Compant
Ltd., which announced a $500,000 endowment to the college for the
establishment of the event. The money will be apportioned out in
$50,000 increments over the next 10 years.

Scholarship information available
Scholarship information for Cal State San Marcos students is maintained in the reception area of the Scholarship and Financial Aid office,
now located in building 800. Students are invited to stop by and research
scholarship opportunities.
As new scholarship information becomes available, notices will be
posted in Pioneer.

Clubs Forming
• Ocean Sports Club: Membership is open to everyone who enjoys
ocean sports and in concerned about preserving the cleanliness of the
oceans. For more information on meeting times, call Roy Latas at 931 0311.
• A Future Teacher/Educators Club is now forming. If you are
interested organizing or participating in this club, please contact Carol
Aguilar, College ofEducation Representative, at the Associated S tudents
Office, Building 135, Room H, or leave a message at 484-0439.

Campus Construction
Work on permanent site continues
after setbacks tightened schedule
LARRY BOISJOLiE/PIONEER
After suffering from a prolonged
contractor's dispute and heavy March
rains, construction of Phase I on Cal
State San Marcos' permanent campus
off Twin Oaks Valley Road may not
be completed by the fall 1992 deadline.
Phase I includes the $14 million
Craven Hall, an academic core consisting of one lecture hall and a laboratory facility and the c ampus'
physical plant, which will house receiving and handling.
"It's too tight to call right now,"
said Albert Amado, vice president of
Physical Planning and Campus Construction. "The project lost three and
a half months with the contractor's
dispute."
In September, construction on the
nearly $50 million project ground to a
halt after grading subcontractor C.W.
Poss claimed that contractor Louetto
Construction Inc. failed to pay them
1.3 million for work already completed at the site.
Louetto was terminated from its
responsibilities at the permanent site
in October and replaced with Lusardi
Construction Company.

Worries that drought-induced water rationing would impede construction at the site were drowned when
heavy rainfall hit San Marcos in
March. The "March Miracle" left the
ground too muddy thereby hindering
progress.
"The ground under Craven Hall
was so saturated, we had vehicles
getting stuck in the mud," Amado
cited. "We lost some time there."
Construction projects typically
experience weather delays, said
Amado, but having lost valuable time
in the contractor's dispute, much of
the construction schedule's buffer
time was lost.
Amado said Lusardi recently
completed its function of preparing
the site, putting the project back on
schedule. "We're pleased with the
quality of work done by Lusardi,"
Amado said.
Already the campus' main drive is
completed with water, reclamation,
electric and gas lines installed. Trees
with activated irrigation systems are
in place and buildings are beginning
to rise and take shape.
Four different contractors are
working concurrently on the project,
adding further complexity to the

building task. Amado said the contractors have been working well to
coordinate their tasks with other contractors.
Foundations for the lecture and lab
buildings are almost complete, said
Amado. Meanwhile, workers are almost finished with theframeworkand
deck systems in the lab building. This
week steel frame construction is set to
begin on Craven Hall and will continue
for six weeks.
The six-story Craven Hall will be
the first "feature building" on the
campus and will house all of the $2
million in computer systems used to
run the first phase of the campus. It
will also serve as the campus library
and house administration.
Craven Hall set construction bidding standards for the new campus
whenBodellConstructionofSaltLake
City, bid $1.4 million below the
buildings budgeted c ost Amado said
at the low-bidding trend should continue throughout the entire construction project.
The university is in the process of
seeking cladding materials and concrete for Craven Hall's stucco finish.
SEE CAMPUS/PAGE A7

Rooms moved to accommodate growth
space compared to the needed space
was reported in February.
While it will take both new and
The result: CSUSM needed more
returning students time to get used to rooms.
where everything is on campus, adIn May, however, SDSUPresident
ministrators say the reorganization of Thomas Day announced harsh class
offices and departments will better reductions due to budgetary restraints.
serve the students.
All but the teacher credential classes
To accommodate over 50 new were cut at the North County campus.
faculty and staff members and about SDSU cuts included over 500 classes
500 new students expected this se- dropped on the main campus, which
mester, Cal State San Marcos spent gave CSUSM an additional 39,000
the month of July moving, expanding sq. f t to work with.
and remodeling the majority of the
"Had that space not been available
offices and classrooms on campus. to use, we would have had to seek
The moves were a result of a year of additional lease space elsewhere,"
planning.
Farris said.
"Our first priority was student acOf of the total aquired space, the
cess to faculty and Student Services," Library encompases 11,000 sq. f t.
said Pat Farris, Director of Support Farris pointed out that the Bookstore,
Services. "We wanted to disrupt the Health Services and Admissions and
students as litde as possible."
Records space was also SDSU's.
Farris served on the Space Planning « "Building 800 is the only building
Task Force, which began meeting last that was totally SDSU," said Ivalee
October. Their review of available Clark, Assistant Director of Support
JONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER

Services. Clark added that some other
classrooms and facilities were used
by both universities. "Last academic
year, there was a lot of sharing."
Clark said Building 125 had the
most shuffling.
The Scholarship and Financial Aid
offices moved from Building 125 to
Building 800. That move made it
possible for the offices of Student
Affairs to expand.
"All of Business Administration
and the College of Education got
moved around... and portions of Arts
and Sciences, Student Affairs and
Accounting," Clark said.
The reorganization now puts faculty and staff members of the same
Colleges together.
"All of the College of Education,
College of Business Administration
and most of Arts and Science are now
together," said Clark. "They were all
SEE MOVE/PAGE A12

�C ampus C alendar
A.S. Hosts Ice Cream Social

Solution Series

The Associated Students is hosting an Ice Cream
Social on Sept 6 in the Student Union. The Ice Cream
is to be donated by the Nordahl Baskin Robbins.
Contact the A.S. in Building 135, Room H, for more
information.

Join President Bill Stacy in the Student Lounge on
any or all of the "Solution Series" to discuss issues of
importance to the university and to offer creative
solutions to the challenges of building CSUSM. The
dates include:
• Sept. 20 at 3 p.m.
• O ct 10 at noon.
• Nov. 15 at 7 p.m.
• Nov. 18 at 10 a.m.
Coffee will be provided. For more information, call
742-4040.

CSUSM partakes in Mexico celebration
Cal State San Marcos will be participating in the
Second Annual Fiestas Patrias celebration sponsored
by the Amigos Del Valle Escondido.
The celebration is in honor of Mexico's Independence Day and will be held at Kit Carson Park in
Escondido on Sept. 14 from noon to 9 p.m.
CSUSM will have an informational booth at the
festival. Volunteers to assist with answering questions
about the campus and programs available, and handing
out balloons, pencils and bookmarks are needed from
until 5 p.m. Students interested should contact the
Student Affairs Office.
Also in honor of Mexico's Independence, four noontime concerts will be performed the following week in
the Student Lounge:
• Sept. 16 - Los Alacranes perform traditional
Norteño music
• Sept. 17 - Miguel Lopez will play the Vera Cruz
harp
• Sept. 18 -Mosaico - six piece progressive Norteño
ensemble
• Sept. 19 - Es O Es, a 10 piece Latin jazz band

New yearbook out before November
Tukut, CSUSM's yearbook, will be completed the
first week in November, if not before, according to
Barbara Pender, yearbook editor.
Currently, the Tukut staff is looking for a few
students to volunteer in creating the 1991-92yearbook.
Pender said several volunteer positions are open: a
Section Editor and two Photographic Managers. The
Tukut staff is also seeking students to sell advertising
space for the upcoming yearbook to work on a commission basis.
Those interested in applying for one of the positions,
notify the Tukut staff, in writing, of experience,
availability, and position preference. All Information
can be submitted to the Student Affairs Office in
Building 125.

History club gets started

The History Club, one of CSUSM'sfirstclubs, will
be starting their membership drive the week of Sept. 9.
The Cal State San Marcos Psychology Student
Organization is hosting its first annual "get acquainted" There will be a sing-up table in the student lounge that
social today, Sept. 3. The event is in Building 145, week for student interested in local and national history. There is a $5 fee for dues each semester.
Room 3, at 4 p.m.

Psychology group gathers

Workshops Planned
The Career Placement and Counseling office has
scheduled a variety of workshops and seminars
throughout the semester for students. The upcoming
events are:
• Stress Management: Everyone needs to learn
techniques to control the level of stress so it won't
interfere with academic performance. Workshops on
Sept. 5 at noon, and Sept 13 at 1 p.m.
• Note Taking: Review of Note Taking techniques
to effectively prepare for exams. Seminar on Sept. 6 at
11 a.m. and Sept. 9 at noon.
• Resume Writing: Learn the most current formats,
content and reproduction guidelines. This event is
scheduled on Sept. 10 at 12:30 p.m.
The Career Planning and Placement Office also
offers Resume Critiques as a regular service.
• Job Search Strategies: Know yourself and your
options, then identify and research employers. Traditional and non-traditional techniques to find the employer best suited to your needs. Workshop is on Sept.
16 at noon.
The Career Planning and Placement Office also
provides job and career position listing as a regular
service.
Each event in one hour in length.
For room location, contact the Career Planning and
Placement office in Building 800 next to the Student
Lounge.

Library hours changed
As a result of the input ieceived from Cal State San
Marcos through a survey, the library has increased the
number of hours it is open Mondays through Saturdays.
The new hours are:
• Monday-Thursday: 8 a.m.-10 p.m.
• Friday: 8 a.m.-4:30 p.m.
• Saturday: 10 a.m.-6 p.m.
These extended hours are made possible by existing
Library staff rearranging their schedules. Although 80
percent of the surveyed students wanted the Library
open on Sunday, those hours will not be added until
funding is received to cover the additional staff needed.

International Festival dates set
ThefirstCSUSM International Festival has been set
for Oct. 27 in the campus parking are between Building
800 and 820. The all day event will be from 11 a.m
through 5 p.m.
The event is made possible by an endowment by
Itoman and Company, Inc., a Japan-based firm.

RESEARCH INDICATES...

Psychological stress
increases cold risk
Welcome back and I hope you all
had a healthy summer break. The lack
of summer which I frequently bemoaned was probably beneficial to
our skin, but definitely made it seem
like summer never started. However,
I hope it didn't interfere with your
ability to get rejuvenated for another
academic year.
Beginning a new academic year, I
realize, can be very stressful with
school, work and other adjustments
which brings me to write about yet
another effect of stress.
A recent study in New England
Journal ofMedicine supports the debatable contention that emotional
health affects physical health. I for
one think people all too frequently
attribute physical health problems to
stress but this study makes a very
strong case. Specifically the study
provides evidence that psychological
stress is associated with an increased
risk of acquiring the common cold.
With the consent of the participants, the researches gave them nose
drops with five of the 20 common
cold viruses. They then monitored
them for common symptoms. They
also underwent extensivephysical and
psychological testing and questioning
about health habits.
The end result was that people
with high levels of psychological
stress were twice as likely to develop
colds and even with less severe stress
there is still an increase in risk to

HEALTHNOTES
BY D R. J OEL GRINOLDS
develop a cold. Other factors that increase susceptibility such as age, diet,
smoking, exercise, etc. could not explain away that increased risk.
Nobody knows the precise mechanism by which stress changes one's
defenses against infectious diseases
but this study definitely supports the
case that stress alters our immune
response. How one can handle stress
to stay healthy is not exactly known,
but I will write about that in future
columns.
As you know atHealth Services,
we see students for many other reasons
then stress related disorders. We are
going to be available three days a
week this semester and have new staff.
Lisa Estelle is now a mother of a
healthy boy, Sean, and is being a fulltime parent Stop by Health Services
to become acquainted with the new
hours and new staff.
Dr. Joel Grinolds is chief physicial for Cal
State San Marcos.

ACMMMIC WOMB
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Got something planned?
Pioneer welcomes all information on campus clubs,
organizations and meetings to be published in this
Campus Calendar section. Information, including a
contact person, can be sent through the campus mail
and is subject to editing. Deadline for the next issue is
Sept. 12.

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Millman shares views on curriculum
LARRY BOISJOLIE/PIONEER

Richard Millman, was chosen in a
nation-wide search to fill the position
of Academic Vice President of Cal
State San Marcos. Millman received
his Ph.D. from Cornell University and
his B.S. in Mathematics from MIT. He
has authored three books on mathematics and has published over 35
articles on mathematical subjects.
As Academic Vice President,
Millman is responsible for all academic
planning and programs at the university.
This year Cal State San Marcos saw the
addition of two new m ajors. W hat's in
store f or the f uture?
We will be offering a wide variety of
majors ranging from the standard ones like
Biology, Chemistry and English to some less
standard ones, perhaps including things like
Criminal Justice. We will explore the eventuality of Engineering.
We are a comprehensive university and
will be in the year 2000, so we will cover all
of the Bachelor's degrees and we will also
have Master's degrees in those areas where it
is justified by demand by local area businesses, by student demand and by intellectual
demand.
RICHARD MILLMAN/ACADEMIC VICE PRESIDENT
Any sign of when more M aster's degree
programs a re to begin?
Within the next five years. We anticipate
having two Master's degrees programs very
soon. One would be in Business and one
would be in Education. The other ones would
come on line within the next five years and
they of course would be subject to
Chancellor's Office approval. They would be
in the sciences, Mathematics and Psychology, Q UESTION A ND A NSWER
some in Social Sciences and English.
Last year some people were heartbroken
that Computer Sciences was rejected as a
As a person trained in Mathematics,
major offering.
how does the writing requirement sit with
There is a concentration in the Mathematyou?
ics option in Computer Science, so people
I love to write. I love to write about
wanting that kind of an education can still
Mathematics primarily. My personal area of
have it It will be as good as a degree as if it
research these days is writing in Mathematics,
were a separate B.S. in Computer Science.
which includes not only how to write in
We will go back, however, to the
Mathematics but writing as a tool to learn
Chancellor's Office and review our request
Mathematics. I 'd be happy to talk with you
for a Bachelor's degree in Computer Science. for about four hours on that I 've taught
Do students have any role in molding
courses in it in that area.
the curriculum?
I'm delighted that one of the things that
Absolutely. In fact, two students came to
attracted me to this place is exacdy the 2,500see me with a complaint. They wanted a
word writing requirement in every single
Master's degree in Mathematics. Needless to
course. There is no way to reinforce what
say, since that's my home discipline, I was
you've learned in class better than to write
extremely sympathetic.
about i t There is no way to learn new
It's wonderful to get students making
material you've learned better than to
curricular suggestions. The more students let
organize it in your head and write about it or
us know what they would like, the better we
explain it to somebody else.
can assess what their needs are.
Do you think instructors should use

originality in exercising the r equirement?
There are lots of different ways to get
students to write in class. One is to have free
writing, where students can write whatever
they're thinking about Students can write by
listening to the professor talk in the class then
in the last ten minutes of class the professor
says, 'tell me what I've just told you.' What
the professor will learn from that is enormous.
The professor will learn what the students
have trouble with very spontaneously.
The alternative to that is to let the students
go home and think about what they've just
heard in class and for the next session write a
paragraph or two explaining what they've just
heard. That's another way of really learning
the material in the class that both the students
and the professor learn from.
The idea of writing a 10-page paper is also
an excellent one. Sometimes ideas that have
been around for a long time are excellent.
Innovation is not synonymous with quality.
When you get out in the real world, that's
what you are going to be doing a lot, no
matter what your discipline is.
The multi-draft format that professor have
used, where the paper the student has done is
given back with comments all over it and a
note asking to redo it, is a very effective
learning tool for the students.
Each individual university has its own
reputation f or something. San Diego State

has its football team; MIT has engineering.
How's CSUSM going to find its niche?
We're going to find our niche by the
strength of our faculty and the successes of
our students. We have already achieved a
niche in the quality of our undergraduate
program by looking at the curriculum. We are
in the process, of course, of operationalizing
that.
I don't know of any university that
requires 2,500 words for every course. The
language requirement for all students; the
incredible emphasis on internationalism both
in the general education and in the major; the
emphasis on diversity are all important for
shaping the university.
At this time do you think that CSUSM is
meeting its Mission statement?
Very much so. The Mission statement has
guided us in every way through the curriculum; through recruitment; our faculty and our
staff; and through the computer-literacy
requirement which we are in the process of
operationalizing..
If the p ermanent campus doesn't open
in the fall of 1992, how will the academic
plan be affected?
The affect of whether or not we will be
able to move to the site will be on number of
students we will have not on the majors we
SEE Q&amp;A/PAGEA13

�Boxer Rebellion brings out best of Richard Rush
Picture Dr. Richard Rush, the distinguished
Executive Vice President here, in boxer shorts.
The image brings to mind those strange
dreams you all have where you're going to
school, work or shopping in your underwear.
And there's nothing your dream body can to do
to dress itself. Strangely, however, Dr. Rush
wasn't dreaming.
Over summer break, Cal State San Marcos'
Executive Veep was strolling around campus in
BY J O N A T H A N
YOUNG
his undies (over a pair of pants of course), along
with several other faculty and staff members
strutting their boxers. These people had gone
The first place award for the best pair of
m ad... literally.
shorts went to Toni Brindisi, but my favorite
Boxer Rebellion Day was held July 12 to outfit was Marcia Woolf s. She waltzed around
help balance the confusion and stress of mov- in a cardboard box strapped on her waist by
ing, adding and shifting of university offices. suspenders.
The dress code included slacks and T-shirts to
The office move was organized by Pat Fairis
make employees more comfortable in the and Ivalee Clark of Support Services; the "July
moving, but this day brought out everything Madness Month" was orchestrated by Judy
from stared to stripped to flowered undies.
Taylor of Personnel Services. Other events

CAMPUS BEAT

throughout the month included Favorite T-shirt
Day and the MadhatterUnbirthday Party Picnic.
In review of the previous year'sperformance
of the faculty and staff here, President Bill
Stacy, among other things, recommended that
the college community create more activities
just to have fun (he was wearing pants during his
presentation). If this summer is any indication
of what's ahead, he doesn't have to worry much.
•
In Stacy's address to the faculty, he focused
on the upcoming events and plans for this newly
born university. With approximately 50 new
faculty and additional staff, there are plans to be
made and implemented. But one important point
everyone is missing happened a few years back:
CSUSM's birthday.
Last Saturday, on Sept. 1, CSUSM turned 2years-old. On that date in 1989, then-California
Governor George Deukmejian and Senator Bill
Craven signed SB 365 into law, thus giving life

C AMPUS

•

Among her many duties as campus receptionist and secretary to the university itself,
Barbara Davis gets excited each time she puts
together The Digest This monthly campus
newsletter now has a new look.
Barbara has spent parts of her summer designing, redesigning and perfecting the new
format of The Digest. The front page mast is
now bold yet distinguished, and the design is
easy to read. Good job Barbara.
The September issue should be out this week
but if you can find a copy of last months, there's
a picture of Dr. Rush in his boxers of the front
page.

C a m p u s H istory
Highlights of construction on Cal State San Marcos' permanent campus site on Twin Oaks Valley Road:

C ONTINUED F ROM P AGE A 3

Amado said construction on the
physical plant is also moving along
well. The physical plant facility is
expected to be completed in November. In 60-90 days after the building's
completion, group and equipment
move-in can begin.
While construction continues at
the campus site, the City of San Marcos is working on a project of its own.
A six-lane roadway between the new
college's main entrance and the freeway is now under construction.
Amado said he anticipates the construction to continue until 1993.
Storm drains and an underground
69 kv powerline will run beneath the
road that will be a major artery for the
city's Heart of the City project
The Heart of the City project
consists of 1,600 acres of land including the university that will be
completely controlled in terms of architecture and landscape. The project
will be designed around CSUSM's
Mediterranean style to give the feel of
a university village.
Amado said the campus construction project is bound to run into some
snags, but that he is trying to minimize
problems as they arise.
" We're reacting as quickly as
possible to contractor questions," he
said. "By the time we roll around to
the rainy period, we should be completely out of the ground."
If construction continues past the
fall 1992 scheduled opening date,
Amado said the decision of when to
move on to the site will come from

to this new community.
The bill, signed here on campus, gave the
university its name and established it as the
twentieth CSU school in the state.
Happy Birthday CSUSM. Watch out world,
we're into the terrible twos.

1990
• Fe&amp; 23: Cal State San Marcos President Bill Stacy,
along with the university's founding faculty, held the
groundbreaking ceremonies at the permanent site, starting
Phase I.
• Aug. 26: CSUSM welcomed its first students.
• November: It is reported that construction costs for
Phase I jumped 20 percent due to unexpected amounts of
rocks and DDT on the campus site. Construction on the site
set the construction schedule two months behind.
• Nov. 27: Bids were accepted for Craven Hall, the first
feature building on the campus. Bodell Construction from
Salt Lake City, Utah, won the bids at $14,325,000, $1.4
million under budget. The highest of the 11 bidders still came
$200,000 under the $15.8 million budgeted for the building.
The bidding set a president for future projects.
• October: Construction on the campus grounded to a
halt due to contractual dispute between General Contractor
Louetto Construction and grading subcontractor C.W.Poss.
Poss officials claim that Louetto was delinquent in paying
them $1.3 million for work already completed at the site.
• November: The university terminated Louetto from its
contractual responsibilities due to the contractor dispute.
Lusardi Construction, a San Marcos-based company, was
awarded the interim contract to replace Louetto.

1991

J ONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER

A construction worker traverses steel beams on the permanent campus' lab building.

CSUSM President Bill Stacy.
In the meantime, the university is
moving forward in seeking funding in
Sacramento for Phase II. The phase
will service 5,000 students.
Amado said the second phase has
already been delayed by at least one

year due to the failure of Proposition
143 on last November's ballot
The Proposition would have added
$10 million in revenues to CSUSM
that would have been used for furniture and the acquisition of books for
the library's core collection.

• Feb. 6: Stacy guided Senator Gary Hart on a tour of the
campus to explain budget problems with future phases of
construction. Although Phase I was already budgeted and
paid for, funds for other phases was to come from the failed
Proposition 143.
• March 4: Construction began on Craven Hall.
• March 5: Construction began on the Academic Core.
• March: Although some considered the rain the "March
Miracle," the excess water caused problem with construction on campus. Weather delays were scheduled in, but all
buffer time had been used with the previous year's contractual disputes.
SOURCE: Pioneer records

�It R 0 U B L E S

W IT H

Board of Supervisee axes incinerator
while trash piles up in local landfill
Last month, the county Board of Supervisors
dumped San Marcos' plans for a $325 million
trash-to-energy incinerator. With the demise of
the trash plant, North County is scrambling to
find a resting home for its refuse.
The county landfill currently spans 73 acres
in the city of San Marcos and rises 750 feet.
Plans to expand the landfill to 209 acres were
voted on by the San Marcos City Council on
July 14, but without their trash-to-energy plant,
San Marcos may revoke the decision.
San Marcos Mayor Lee Thibadeau says the
landfill expansion was contingent upon the
passing of the incinerator. For now, North County
cities will continue to dump at the landfill. But
even if the landfill expansion is approved again
by the City Council, San Marcos could possibly
revoke land-use permits forcities other than San
Marcos.
" I'm g oing to protect my c ity," cites
Thibadeau.
Since the landfill is expected to reach capacity
by the end of the year, all of North County's
cities will be left without a local place to dump
their refuse, unless the city expands the existing
site.
Thibadeau says that if San Marcos approves
the expansion plan, he wants to limit the landfill's
use to his city and adjacent unincorporated areas
only.
Although the County owns the land, they
cannot run the landfill without special permits
from the city of San Marcos.
"The only way they can legally expand the
landfill is if we allow a permit," Thibadeau says.
"We might not do that." *
However, Escondido Mayor Jerry Harmon
says San Marcos has no legal right to deny use
of the landfill to anyone.
" I think legally they (San Marcos) are not in
the position to do that," Harmon says. "San
Marcos does not have legal authority to operate
the landfill."
Thibadeau claims that with the right permit,
the county can still operate the landfill just for
San Marcos. "The county doesn't have to take

care of every city's trash."
Thibadeau and a majority of the San Marcos
City Council have officially shown support for
the trash-to-energy plant since 1985.
Trash plant history laced with controversy
The incinerator saga began in 1981 when the
county signed an agreement with Herzog Contracting Corp. to operate the San Marcos landfill
and have exclusive rights to develop a trash-toenergy plant at the site.
Since that time rights went to North County
Resource Recovery Associates, a jointly owned
subsidiary of Thernio Electron Corporation and
SCA Services. In 1984, Thermo Electron lost
SCA Services as a partner and worked with
three other partners until 1990.
Opposition to the incinerator began in 1984,
when North County C oncerned C itizens
(NCCC), filed the first of more than a dozen
lawsuits challenging the trash plant. The group,
consisting mostly of residents in the Elfin Forest
area of San Marcos, was concerned over environmental impacts of the p lant
Citizens for Healthful Air in San Marcos
(CHASM) joined the NCCC in opposition to the
project. In 1985 CHASM garnered enough
signatures to put the issue before the v otes in
April of that year. The petition was later thrown
out by a Vista Superior Court judge.
The issue wasfinallybrought to the voters in
September of 1987 by the City Council. The
approval to build the incinerator was granted by
a narrow margin of 229 votes.
After the vote, Carlsbad, Escondido and
Encinitas filed a suit to block the trash plant's
construction. The cities cited economical and
environmental reasons. In 1988, the three cities
filed another suit challenging the trash plant;
five additional suits were filed by other parties
in the same year.
Thibadeau says plant is safe.
According to Thibadeau, the incinerator

STORY

SEE TRASH/PAGE A9

BY

JONATHAN YOUNG &amp; LARRY B0ISJ0LIE

�TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1991/PIONEER

T RASH
CONTINUED FROM PAGE A9
would have fallen within state air pollution
control guidelines.
"There's no environmental issues for the
incinerator, i t's economical," says Thibadeau.
Paul Connett, a chemistry professor at St.
Lawrence University in Canton, N.Y., and an
expert in trash-to-energy plants, says that incinerators do pose significant environmental
problems as well as environmental ones. Connett
was brought to the area by the NCCC to help
fight the p roject
"Not only will this thing be a financial nightmare for the citizens of this community for the
next 20 years, but the current environmental
dangers of this incinerator are not being addressed," he says.
Connett says trash incinerators release high
levels of dioxins and mercury into the skies.
One-third of a gram of mercury can contaminate
a lake the size of Lake San Marcos. Connett says
incinerators usually pump out250,000 grams of
the substance per year.
Economical feasibility doubted
Even though disputes rage over the environmental impact ofa trash-to-energy plant, another
argument is ensuing over its economical feasibility.
" I'm opposed to the incinerator primarily
because i t's not the best economical solution,"
says Harmon. ' There's cheaper, less expensive
ways to handle the trash problem."
He says the rising cost of the trash plant

NEWS

T m opposed to the incinerator r R O U B L E S
primarily because it's not the best
economical solution. There's
cheaper, less expensive ways to
handle the trash problem.'

WITH

ITOSi

SDG&amp;E opts to dissolve contract
In 1983, San Diego Gas and Electric signed
an agreement to buy powerproduced at the trash
p lant

'There's no environmental
issues for the incinerator,
it's economical. This is the
most economical way to
solve the problem.'
LEE THIBADEAU, SAN MARCOS MAYOR

JERRY HARMON, ESCONDIDO MAYOR
would be absorbed by the taxpayers and not
Thermo Electron.
Connett says existing trash plants are economical nightmares for taxpayers. He cites a
case in Warren County, N J., where resident
were promised a $37 per ton tipping fee but
ended up paying $98 per ton.
Cost for the proposed trash plant already has
risen from an originally estimated $100 million
to $325 million.
"This is the most economical way to solve
the problem," Thibadeau says about trash p lant
He says that a potential landfill site off of
Twin Oaks Valley Road just north of Deer
Springs Road would cost taxpayers more money
per year than the trash-to-energy p lant
The 550-acre proposed landfill site would
cost $200 million and be operational for 16.
years, whereas the incinerator, costing $125
million more* would be open for 30 years. In
addition, the incinerator would produce 303
million watts per hour per year of electricity.

A9

Citing that the agreement would force the
utility to pay $46 million more than it would to
buy power from other sources, SDG&amp;E filed a
request to dissolve the contract
Thermo Electron says that the ensuing rate
hike for electricity consumers in San Diego
County would amount to only $ 1 to $2 annually
per household.
If the contract is dissolved, the county would
have to pay even more money to build the plant.
Another concern facing the county's Supervisors was whether North County cities would
try to starve the incinerator by not bringing their
garbage to San Marcos.
At the time of last month's vote, eight North
County cities indicated they would not use the
trash-to-energy facility because they oppose the
incinerator idea.
In order for the proposed incinerator to operate, it requires 625,000 tons of trash per year.
The county would have been required to provide the necessary amount of trash or pay a
penalty fee to Thermo Electron.
Trash transfer centers planned
In addition to the trash-to-energy plant, a
trash transfer center was planned also at the site.

The transfer center would separate recyclable
garbage from non recyclable trash before the
incineration process. Recyclables would then
be sent to recycling centers.
The county wants seven of the transfer centers to be built throughout the area. Four cities,
Escondido, Carlsbad, San Marcos and Vista
have already said they will accept transfer centers
if they are proven to be economically feasible.
The city of Vista has reviewed the proposal
but have already come across opposition from
residents.
"Anything you want to do is with a lot of
opposition," says Bernie Rappaport, Vista City
Council member. Rappaport said that once the
centers are in place they will not be noticed.
"Once they get it put in, no one notices i t's
there. I t's just the thought that causes all the
havoc," he says.
An article in National Geographic cites that
as much as 67 percent of all solid waste in
landfills i s recyclable. Unfortunately, there is
little current market for recycled products. Surpluses of recycled paper, for instance are overflowing.
"There is no market for recyclables," says
Thibadeau. "The curbside material ends up in

kinko's^f^f
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�A IO

NEWS

PIONEER/TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1991

DEANS' HONOR LIST
Victor Rocha, Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, and Bernard Hinton, Dean of the College of
Business, are pleased to announce that the following undergraduate students received Deans' Honors for
their outstanding academic performance in Spring 1991.
The award of Deans' Honors will be noted on each recipient's transcript and a certificate of achievement
presented at the end of the current academic year.
In order to be eligible for the Deans' Honors list, each student must complete 12 or more graded units with
a term grade point average of 3.50 or better.
Our se'eciaTcong^tulations are extended to each recipient of this award.
//

COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES
Affòversfear^àra Leila \
jdberal Studies
BartletU^nnHeXLynn V psychology
B oippe, L awr^^Arthur ""English
Róürland, HeathefMean
English
«roach, Stephen JameS^9
Biology
Brown, Tanis
Liberal Studies
Chapman, Jose Antonio
History
Chovich, Cynthia Marie
Liberal Studies
Clark, Robyn Lori
Psychology
Coad, Lora L.
Liberal Studies
Curtis, Floyd Maurjpe
History
Druliner, Shraddh^Pk
Liberal Studies
Duffy, Deborah Lyn^
English
Freathy, Gregory Alfen
Social Science
Glassford, Maria Q. \
Liberal Studies
Hernandez, Deannfe L^nn
Sociology
Hill, Wendy Kay \ V
Psychology
Hinkle, Sharon Cletà
Sociology
Hoffman, Lori A.
\
\ Liberal Studies
Johnson, Lorraine Ann^
\
\ j £ e r a l Studies
Keehn, Robin Sue
\
E r^tsh
Knowlton, Jon-Paul
p sychology
Langley, Robin Adair
Liberal-Studies
Leaverton, Sheri Mae
Psychology

K

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Vista
^ fcietz, Manfred
History
San Marcos
^ ahoney, Diana Marie
Psychology
Escondido
^ g ^ r P a m e l a Jan
Psychology
Oceanside
0 hreTCr^
Psychology
Cadsbacr
j Parham, Diane EÌÌzàbet^
Liberal Studies
S anMarcos
Rose J.
Psychology
San Marcos
r ric&amp;^arbara Jean
Escondido
Quetsb^Jjohn Karl
NJbeVal Studies
Carlsbad
Robinsorvfiteya Kelly
Social Science
Escondido
Rogers, Kathr^a Gail
Psychology
Carlsbad
Sansom, Elizabeth Gailey
English
Santa Ysabel
Scanlon, Charis
English
Oceanside
Scheller, Ricardo Anthony
San Diego
Smith, Sami
Carlsbad
Spedale, Alice Mae
^ychology
Del Mar
Stone, Tammie Lynn
Carlsbad
Sullivan, Mary^Kaltierifte^
English
Valley Center
Vanhandel, Maria V. ^ ^^ S ó p a l Science
Vista
Wettlaufer, Màrkdafnes
yHjêtory
Wildomar
Wha^J^
ym
Leucadia ^ ^ ^
History
V i s t a — ^ ^ ^ ^ Wood, Lea M a r i e ^ — S o c i o l o g y
Yates, Kelly Ann
Liberal Studies
:.©€fanside

Fallbrook
Fallbrook
Escondido
Oceanside
Oceanside
Ramona
San Diego
Oceanside
San Diego
Vista
Vista
Vista
Fallbrook
Escondido
Poway
Encinitas
Valley Center
Vista
Idyllwild
Valley Center
Vista
Encinitas
Escondido

COLLEGE OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
Brown, Teresa Dawn
Pre-Businejs
Charmoli, Charmaine Dawn Pre-Busines|
Gray, Vincent John
Pre-Busines

Oceanside
San Diego
Vista

Jaggard, Joseph Franklin Jr. Pre-Business
Madsen, Susan
Pre-Business

Poway
Carlsbad

�TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1991 /PIONEER

NEWS

¡66 M 6SM
6SA AS6

Alt

»aa&amp;BMttaMttc

DEANS' RECOGNITION
Victor Rocha, Dean of the tollege of Arts and Sciences, and Bernard Hinton, Dean of the
College of Business, are pleased to announce that the following undergraduate students received
Deans' Recognition in the 1990-91 Academic Year.
Deans' Recognition is awarded annually to those students who achieved a 3.50 grade point
average or better while enrolling in fewer than 12 units each term.
Our special congratulations are extended to each student for his/her achievement.

COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES
Barker, L. Bree
Bose, Julie Anne
Brouwer, Jeff
Brown, Judith Eileen
Chalfant, Maria Teresa
Flores, Jonathan Andrew
Fortain, Andre
Gorman, Jeanne Denise
Griffin, Neal Coggins
Hinchliff, Constance Gaye
Humphrey, Ellen
John, Regina E, f s ^
Kanawi, B everly/Kay^
Kimpton, Sandra Lamer
Kunz, Abigail Bpraman
Leopard, Patricjq Palma
Martinez, Beth | \nn
Oliver, Lisa Mane
Phillips, Elke B M
Radspinner, A n n e m
Roberts, Diane Jöän
Rolls, Charlene A r V \
Stawiski, Rebecca4.puise
Tanko, Colleen R^e[
Wahl, Sharen
\\
Walker, Susan L e e \ \ .

Social Science
History
Mathematics
L iberalStudies^
Liber^rt^oaies^

Mgihjeffnatics
Liberal Studies
£ flglish
Science
LibefabStudies
Liblsral S tudieS^

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l era
History
History
Sociology
Undeclared
Liberal Studies
Psychology
English
Liberal Studies
Liberal Studies
Liberal Studies
Liberal Studies
Liberal Studies
JSociology

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Carlsbad j\
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Oceanside I
P oway/ I
Powav
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Ep&lt;5ondido
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COLLEGE OF BUSINESS A DMINISTRA^^
Canfield, Joy Ann
Hill, Debra Sue
Lasley, Ellen A.
Murphy, James Thomas
Murphy, Maureen
Smith, Cathleen Marie
Tipton, Catherine Andrea

Pre-Business
Pre-Business
Pre-Business
Pre-Business
Pre-Business
Pre-Business
Pre-Business

Escondido
Vista
San Juan Capistrano
San Diego
Leucadia
Carlsbad
Vista

i

/

/

/

/

/

A

�G ROWTH

MOVE
CONTINUED FROM PAGE A3
mixed the year before." Clark said
there are still a few Arts and Science
faculty members not gathered with
their other College colleagues.
With two Colleges staying in
Building 125, one College moved.
"College of Education moved to
Building 135," Clark said.
The Library, Computer Labs, and
the Center for the Study of Books in
Spanish for Children and Adolescents
remain in Building 135.
Along with the College of Education, the Associated Students moved
into Building 135 where the Writing
Center was last semester.
With the Writing Center moved to
a smaller space in the Library, Dr.
Ken Mendoza, professor in the English
Department, expressed concerns over
the loss of the old location. Mendoza
said the Writing Center serviced over
300 students last semester. He said he
was concerned over whether the
smaller space can accommodate so
many students.
"It is unfortunate that we lost such
a valuable multipurpose teaching facility," Mendoza said.
Mendoza recognized the importance of student government and the
need to have its office located in an
accessible place on campus, but said
he will be forced to seek a larger space
that will accommodate more students.
In addition to finding a room for
the student government, the Student
Affairs Office and the A.S. made it
possible for other student groups to
get offices.
"All student organizations have
offices now," Clark said. Besides the
new A.S. office, Tukut, the campus
yearbook, and Pioneer have offices,

W ho w ent w here
Was
Now
Who
Building 125
Building 800 (Next to Admissions)
• Financial Aid
Various Offices Building 135 (next to the Lbrary)
• College of Education
Various Offices Building 125 (Nexttothe M ir o )
alo m
• College of Business
• College of Arts &amp; Sciences Various Offices Building 125 (East End)
• Science

Various Offices

tells a different story. The percentage
of minority and gender representation among the CSUSM faculty is
CONTINUED FROM PAGE A2
higher in all groupings than both
system-wide and nation-wide comPresident of Student Services Ernest parisons.
W ith a 1 2.96 p ercent A sian
Zomalt, in an interview held last year.
"Many women are trying to complete American population, for instance,
degrees that might have been halted CSUSM is over four points above the
CSU average and almost nine points
by marriage and family."
Even though the female popula- above the nation-wide figures.
Richard Millman, CSUSM's acation i s booming, minorities still
comprise a relatively low percentage demic vice president, says the faculty
of t he p opulation. T he A frican demographics reflect the college's
American population remains low mission for global awareness.
with only 18 students enrolled while
With San Diego State University
the American Indian population re- all but closing its North County
mains at less than 1 percent with eight campus' doors and the axing of over
students enrolled.
500 classes from the main campus,
Although the Hispanic population CSUSM officials expected an onincreased in numbers to 89 and the slaught of SDSU students. The numAsian American population rose to ber of SDSU students that transferred
47, the percentage of total students is to CSUSM reached only 65 this sefar below the university's goal.
mester - f ar below the expected
Yee says the college has retained transfer rate.
an affirmative action coordinator in
The number reflects only a 16.3
an effort to recruit more minority percent increase of SDSU transfer
students to CSUSM.
students. Yee speculates that many
A comparison of CSUSM's faculty students at the southern-most campus
with university faculties across the would rather try to crash classes than
CSU system and the nation, however, commute.

^^dett&amp;v

Expanded Offices

W ord P rocessing S ervices

• Building 800: Admissions &amp; Records, Career Planning, School Relations.
• Building 125: Student Services

Academic/Business/Personal
WordPerfect 5.1 Training

New Offices
• Building 145: Procurement, Pioneer, Tukut
• Building 135: Associated Students
• Building 800: President-Emeritus

located in Building 145.
With SDSU vacating Building 800,
CSUSM expanded several departments there.
"We had to do some remodeling
for more personnel in Admissions
and Records," Clark said. "We now
have space for Career Planning and
Placement and School Relations."
The Bookstore, Health Services
and the Student Lounge stayed in
Building 800.
One group, however, did get moved
off campus. Due to the lease specifications and other city codes, the science department moved into a new
laboratory facility on San Marcos
Boulevard.
"The science complex has five
faculty offices, two classrooms, a
major instructional lab and a prep
room," Farris said.
"I love i t," said Larry Cohen,
founding faculty in biology. ' The
identity of a scientist is tied to a lab.
This gives us a home where we feel
like faculty."
Cohen doesn't foresee any difficulty in students commuting between

rfwuMyen,

Brenda Brubaker

Off-Campus

the two campuses. "Even if you don't
have a vehicle, you can get there in
half a hour by walking," he said. " It'll
b e interesting to see if people get into
exercise (by walking there)."
According to Farris, half of the
off-site campus is used as a warehouse
for the entire university.
Besides the two classrooms in the
lab facility, on-campus classrooms
are in Building 145 and Building 800.
"Our goal was to have everything
in place and settled in by the time
classes started,'* Clark said, " ...and
there's a lot to get ready just in the
classrooms." She said everything from
desks to batteries in the clocks had to
b e arranged for the 17 classrooms.
To assist with morale on campus
during the move, July was proclaimed
Moving Madness Month. Dress codes
included T-shirts and jeans and several theme days were planned.
"It was good for everyone," Clark
said. "It made people relaxed with
everything that was going on.
"Everyone was very good about
the move. W e appreciate that because
it was a very big ordeal."

(619) 738-2634, by Appointment
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942-5220

�Q &amp;A
CONTINUED FROM PAGE A6
will have.
The number of m ajors being
offered is not necessarily contingent on the number of students
then?
No it's n ot What it is contingent
on is space. A Master's program in
one of the sciences requires a lot of
space because the experimental
nature of the work. History requires
archives, and so on... but none of
those will be affected by whether
we start in the fall of '92 or the
spring of '93.
How has the pace been here
compared to where you a re f rom?
The pace is very nice. Because
it's so exciting and because we're
forging new roads and trying to
think of new ways to do things,
we're all excited to do i t
Is there any academic plans
that you personally would like to
see in the f uture here? W hat do
you look forward to ten years
down the line?
In faculty orientation I said the
thing I don't want to happen is the
way Joseph Conrad's Lord Jim
ends, which is 'what a chance
missed.*
There is no end for us, there are
only beginnings, so we can't look at
the end of the novel. At the end of

T d like to see us as having taken
some risks ... I'd like us to get in
7
the mind-set where we're willing
* to take risks and when we achieve,
we achieve greatly and when we don't
achieve we learned something.'
R ICHARD M ILLMAN/ACADEMIC V ICE P RESIDENT
every chapter and the end of every
section what I would like to see is
for us to look back and say, 'what
an opportunity seized.'
I 'd like to see us as having taken
some risks. Some of Hitchcock's
films don't work because, as film
critic Francois Truffaut said, he
took risks that were 'noble failures.'
I 'd like us to get in the mind-set
where we're willing to take risks
and when we achieve, we achieve
greatly and when we don't achieve
we learned something. Still, we
should reward the noble failure.
Is there anything you'd like to
a dd?
There are three more specific
things I 'd like to accomplish. One is
to get an honors program. We have
good students.'We should not only
acknowledge them with honors, but

with a notion of honors in Psychology, honors in Art, honors in Music
and so on. The faculty will be
working on that in the next year or
two.
We need to get unconditional
accreditation. We'll be doing that in
the spring of 1993. We have
accreditation right now, but since
we are so new we couldn't even
apply for unconditional accreditation.
We have some very exciting
opportunities in international
education. We have a faculty
committee looking at that. I would
like to see some students join some
of these committees at work
through the Associated Students. I
hope students will take advantage of
some of the international opportunities in store for them.
RICHARD MILLMAN/ACADEMIC VICE PRESIDENT

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�A 14

OPIMON
V/HEM^
TRA-SH
OiOmh

PIONEER/TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1991

THE
t

come?

Board should approve trash centers
Unless the San Marcos incinerator plant rises
from the ashes like the legendary Phoenix,
something else possibly might Upon approval
by the San Marcos City Council, a 200-foot
mountain of trash will grow from an already
750-foot tall landfill near Elfin Forest.
The garbage pile, known as Mount Trashmore
by nearby residents, will expand horizontally
230 acres, possibly crippling businesses and
blocking the ocean views of those living in the
area.
County officials are concerned that the landfill might contaminate ground water, thus endangering wildlife and public health.
It is a misconception held by many that
biodegradables in landfills eventually break
down. Without direct sunlight, even the most
easily degradable substances remain intact An
article in National Geographic was accompanied by pictures of a 17-year-old hot dog and a
readable newspaper dating back to the 1973.
This is not to say that an incinerator is such
agrandidea either. According to Dr. Paul Connett
in a recent interview with the San Marcos
Courier, incinerator plants cause both environmental and financial nightmares.
Connett, a chemistry professor at St.
Lawrence University in Canton, N.Y., says trashto-energy plants release high levels of dioxins
and mercury into the atmosphere. Financially,
Connett cites that the $325 million plant would

STUDENTS WELCOMED ...

^

County businesses should be required to use
recycled paper whenever possible to curtail the
present surplus of recycled paper.
The remaining refuse would then be shipped
off to a landfill project The volume of trash
shipped off to landfills could be reduced by as
much as two-thirds.
Currently, the County Board of Supervisors
is seeking sites for six plants in North County,
but just looking doesn't offer remedies. Each
STAFF
EDITORIAL
North County city must be required to have a
minimum of one trash transfer center.
cost taxpayers bundles for at least 20 years.
For 10 years the Board of Supervisors has
No matter which way you look at the dilemma, San Marcos and North County have a been dragging its constituencies through the
garbage muckand have dredged up no solutions.
definite trash problem.
Obviously, the best way to solve the trash Promises made to local residents that the San
volume problem is through recycling. Unfor- Marcos landfill would stop growing by July
tunately, some people are too lazy or inconsid- have already been buried. The dump continues
erate to s eparate r ecyclables f rom to grow, with the landfill reaching capacity by
nonrecyclables. This is evident by the empty the year's end.
curbside recycling stations throughout the county
There is a distinct possibility that the San
and the short lines at larger recycling centers. Marcos City Council will reject the proposal to
A solution to the problem comes from expand t he landfill, due to scorched egos still
building trash transfer centers. At these clean, hotfromthe destroyed trash plant plans. If such
discreet buildings, recyclables are separated a scenario arises, residents hear Elfin Forest will
from nonrecyclables. Plants could be located in be spared their views and property devaluations.
areas not disturbed by parades of trash trucks.
Unfortunately the trash must find a resting
Small recycling centers could buy the place somewhere. Unless the County gets tough
recyclables from the transfer centers, thereby on recycling, then all of us can expect a range of
boosting their businesses and providing tax- trashy mountains to spring up while we are stfll
payers with revenue to help fund the centers. alive to regret i t

OUR VIEWS

Stacy urges
campus-wide
participation
Thanks for allowing me to write a few
words in thefirstissue of tht Pioneer in this,
its second year of pioneering the student
voice of CSUSM. Welcome to CSUSM. It
really "belongs" to several constituencies
of owners, especially students.
This is the best time of year for me when
the parking lot is full, the bookstore is lively
with students buying books, and the classrooms arefilled.Students are the reason for
"being" CSUSM. This year there are nearly
twice as many of you as in our first year.
Next year there will be nearly three times as
many as crowd our business park campus
this year. But we are still in the early
founding years of the university, and we are
all pioneers who will create the voice and
feel and culture of what it means to be a
CSUSM student The Associated Students organization is
now in place with Jose Chapman at the
helm as President This simple sentence
reflects an enormous amount of work and
commitment from the student body of the
first year. We are all proud of your student
colleagues for building a student governmentfromscratch, and I would urge you to
continue to build and to strengthen this
organization that represents your voice.
This year, we will begin a "Solutions
Series" to ask for the assistance of the
university community in finding creative
solutions to issues of importance to us and
to discuss how CSUSM will be unique
among our 19 sister institutions. Where
should we be going in our plans for additional majors and graduate programs? What
are the issues pertinent to the success of our
Mission?
With class and work schedules competing ^ everybody's time, I know it's difficult
to ask consideration of yet another meeting,
but I hope you willfindtime to visit with me
in the Student Lounge on one of these four
dates: Friday, Sept 20 at 3 p.m., Thursday,
O ct 10 at nooii, Tuesday, Nov. 5 at 7 p.m.
or Monday, Nov. 18* at 10 a.m.
This is a long way of saying "Welcome!"
We're glad you're here, joining the partnership that is building California State
University, San Marcos.
BILL STACY/CSUSM PRESIDENT

�Student evaluations important
for gauging consumer reaction
PIONEER
Cai State San Marcos
820 W. Los Vallecitos
San Marcos, CA 92096
(619) 738-0666
Editor-in-Chief
Larry Boisjolie
Graphics Director
Jonathan Young
Advertising Director: Karen Whitfield
Entertainment Editor: Debbie Duffy
Photo Editor: Kathy Sullivan
STAFF WRITERS: Sheila Cosgrove, Elaine
Whaley, Wendy Williams
CONTRIBUTORS: Kim Courtney, Dr. Joel
Grìnolds, Regina John
PHOTOGRAPHY: Stacey Smith
CARTOONIST: Daniel Hernandez
Copyright © 1991, by PIONEER. All rights reserved.
PIONEER is published every two weeks for the students
at California State University, San Marcos; it is distributed on Tuesdays. It is circulated on the CSUSM
campus as well as Palomar College, MiraCostaCollege,
and San Diego State University North County, National
University, and Watterson College Pacific. PIONEER is
a free publication.
PIONEER is an independent newspaper supported by
the university; however, it is not funded or edited by
CSUSM officials. Any opinion expressed in PIONEER
does not necessarily coincide with the views of California State University officials or staff, or the Associated
Students.
Unsigned editorials reflect the views of PIONEE R. Signed
editorials are the opinion of that writer and do not
necessarily coincide with the views of the PIONEER
editorial staff.
PIONEER reserves the right to not print submitted
letters if the manuscript contains lewd or libelous comments or implications. Letters will not be printed if their
sole purpose is for advertising and not information.
Display advertisement rate is $5 per column inch. Deadline for space reservation is one week before publication
and camera-ready art deadline is the Thursday before
publication.
PIONEER is a member of the San Marcos Chamber of
Commerce and members of PIONEER'S staff serve as
the Executive Board for the California Inter-Collegiate
Press Association (CIPA).

A T HOUGHTS
"He that lies with
dogs, rises with
fleas."
GEORGE HERBERT

At the end of last semester I heard tell of
something that has caused my spleen to fester
the entire summer. It's not that I know what a
spleen does or where it is exactly, but I am sure
that it is an internal organ that has something to
do with blood.
It was at that period of the school year when
evaluations were passed out in classes and students were awarded the opportunity to gauge
the instructional abilities of their professors that
my ailment began.
Upon hearing that evaluations from the previous semester were virtually ignored by the
administration, a group of students approached
a dean to inquire about the reasons for the snub.
Among other things, the dean replied that, in
some cases, first-semester evaluations amounted
to little more than a popularity contest and that
students may have been coerced into writing
positive evaluations by instructors eager to return.
The dean also stated (and correctly so) that
the university was not obligated to use the
evaluations for personnel rehiring. It was also
stated by the Academic Senate that the evaluations were not of acceptable quality.
In the case of some top-notch professors,
there was no effort made by the administrative
powers-that-be to discover how competent their
classroom performances were.

ations contend that some instructors were little
more than participants in a popularity contest?
Obviously the mean age of students attendingcampusthefirstsemesterwasnotconsidered.
With an average population of 30-year-olds,
CSUSM students had little interest in juvenile
popularity contests or instructional coercion.
We learned respectfully by our first mentors
and were challenged to perform far beyond our
own expectations. If glowing evaluations were
EDITOR-IN-CHIEF
submitted, it was due to our newly found recognition of our abilities.
As a result, several fine instructors were
Sure, the administration had no obligation to
dismissed without even the courtesy of an ad- retain those instructors, but we consumers of a
ministrative "good-bye." In many cases their new educational product feel that our evaluations
resumes were not even reviewed in consideration of that product should be considered. A new
of rehire.
flavor of Doritos, for instance, undergoes intense
The fact that many of those instructors were public scrutiny before it is distributed nationliked by the students only seemed to compound wide.
the problem. When students inquire about a
Using this marketing strategy as a metaphor,
former instructor, a strange kind of logic must let's hope that the infant Associated Students
becomes a consumer group that communicates
form in administrative minds.
—Students like the professor, therefore he/ our need for buyer feedback.
she is popular, meaning he/she is too easy,
In all fairness, most of the newer faculty
which implies that students want afreeride,and members that replaced the older ones have rebecause the instructor is popular he/she controls tained the quality of excellence that the first
the students, which leads to full scale revolt batch had.
among the student population and that equals
I hope that, in consideration of our spleens,
our opinions can at least be considered on their
trouble—
How else can a dean who did not read evalu- performances.

LARRY BOISJOLIE

A.S. President encourages participation
On behalf of the A.S. and A.S. Council, I
extend ahearty hello to this fall'scrop ofCSUSM
students. For those of you returning, I welcome
you all back from your brief respite.
This year promises to be one of transition, to
say the least. As it goes with new organizations,
and the university is no exception, there will be
growing pains at all levels. We the students will
not be immune to the difficulties associated
with such a process.
For many of us, being here at CSl TSM during
its infancy can be both an exciting time as well
as a time of considerable apprehension. As a
result, I wish to instill in all of you to be prepared
for the unexpected. You will be part and parcel
to the changes that our university will experience.
But, you have, through your vigilance and
campus involvement, the ability to assist in the
developmental process of this university and to
deal with the unexpected.
What do I mean by assisting in the developmental process? Well, one specific thought
comes to mind, student government involvement The A.S. is the representative student
organization on campus. Without the sponsorship of the A.S., no campus clubs will be officially recognized, nor can any student-sponsored
campus events take place.
In addition to the A.S., involvement in the
Pioneer and the Yearbook are two noteworthy
leadership organizations. The Pioneer provides

adopted its Constitution and Articles of Incorporation. The student body also voted in its first
A.S. Council. Twelve members representing
the three colleges and the at-large positions took
the first step into the unknown.
The Council wasted no' time in getting down
to business. It met over the summer and has
accomplished quite a few tasks. The A.S. is now
in the process of incorporating. Bylaws are
being drafted. Fund-raising activities are being
PUBLIC
FORUM
actively pursued. The Council is also seeking
the student body with an ideal barometer for donations of equipment Liability insurance is
gauging student/faculty/administration/com- in the negotiating process.
munity relations. The Yearbook provides the
The A.S. was approached by the International
campus with a visual documentary of the cam- Festival Committee to assist in its Oct. 27 fespus' evolution.
tival. As a result, the Council established its own
These three, along with the various newly International Festival committee.
evolving campus clubs, can (and I expect will)
The more students we have involved in the
be instrumental in the potential present and development of our university, the greater the
future student development of this university. . likelihood of students' achieving their objectives,
The descriptions of the aforementioned or- be they academic or otherwise. The ball's in
ganizations only represent an implied capacity your court What you do with it is up to you.
to initiate change. Student commitment and
The present and future character of CSUSM
involvement is the necessary ingredient for these will be shaped in large part by the contributions
organizations to initiate change. On our campus, and commitments, or lack thereof, of you the
change can be a quite challenging endeavor, but students. Make the most of your stay here! I
nonetheless a surmountable one. Initiating wish you the best in your academic careers here
change is a task that the A.S. too has found to be at CSUSM.
quite challenging.
J OSE C HAPMAN/
As some of you may be aware, ourfirstA.S.
ASSOCIATED STUDENTS PRESIDENT
elections were held last April. The student body

YOUR VIEWS

�A 16

PIONEER/TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1991

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RHUMB U N

�Dinamation brings life to dinosaur theories
life sanctuary over the summer to see
him.
t's a beautiful spring day in EsconHis name is Big Rex and millions
dido and employees at the San of years ago his arrival would have
Diego Wild Animal Park talk struck terror in the hearts of all living
excitedly about the arrival of their animals. Few would have been eager
to greet his toothy visage.
newest guest.
He is beingflowninto the park by
Finally Big Rex arrives, but due to
helicopter after being transported by his immense size, he isn't sitting next
truck from far away Orange County to the whirly-bird's pilot, rather he
and officials hope that thousands of dangles below the helicopter by steel
curious tourists will flock to the wild- cables.
LARRY BOISJOLIE/PIONEER

I

L ights . .. C ameron
... A ction Page B9
••••••••••••••••••••••m

Big Rex is a dinosaur... or at least
the closest thing to i t
The 30-foot high,6,000-lb. Tyrannosaurus rex, a robotic life-sized
model of the planet's most popular
prehistoric predator, is the crowning
achievement for Dinamation International Corporation.
Since 1982, the Irvine-based company has been in the business of
making prehistoric animals come to
life. The two dozen creatures cur-

rently on display at the San Diego roar under the guidance of a small
Wild Animal Park represent only a computer.
Rather than building cartoonish
small sample of Dinamation's ancient
Flintstone-like dinosaurs, Dinamation
menu.
By using the unlikely blend of sci- strives to construct robots scientifience, art and technology, Dinamation cally accurate enough for museum
recreates long extinct species of ani- display.
mals with startling realism. Each diAlready as many as 30 million
nosaur has a functional robotic skel- spectators have seen the company's
eton encased in a rubber skin. The creations in scores of museums and
dinosaurs crane their necks, gnash
SEE DINOS/PAGE B2
their teeth, flex their claws and even

M ore ' None o f y our C lassified s e c t i o n
b usiness' Page B14 p remieres Page B15

�PINOS
CONTINUED FROM PAGE B1
educational institutions throughout the
United States and Europe. The exhibits have enjoyed earthshaking
popularity , increasing the attendance
at some museums many times over.
Attendance at the Louisiana Nature and Science Museum, for instance, grew from an average 18,000
visitors to 275,000 during the fivemonth Dinamation exhibit. The
Cleveland Museum ofNatural History
also experienced dramatic attendance
increases during the display's run. It
saw an increased attendance of
287,000 in a four month period.
he Dinamation story began
nearly a decade ago when 47year-old Chris Mays, a pilot
working for TWA, decided that flying commercial airplanes wasn't
mentally taxing enough. Mays quit
the airlines and opted to seek new
opportunities.
"I was bored for a number of years
flying airplanes," Mays says. "I wasn't
using creative energies."
From a neighbor, Mays discovered
robotized dinosaurs on public display
in Japan. He also found that the
company which produced the dinosaurs was putting some of its creatures up for sale.
Mays mentioned the discovery to
neighbor Tom Stifter, who suggested
that he buy the robots for resale in the
United States. Mays followed his
neighbor's advice and Dinamation
was born. The first group of Japanese
dinosaurs cost Mays $500,000.
"We looked for ways to display
the dinosaurs. We thought of displaying them in fairs and malls," Mays
says. "Our last thought was to travel
around and display them in tents."
However, even the best laid plans
of mice and iguanodons run into snags.
Mays found the market for his Japanese-constructed dinosaurs to be slim.
He finally decided on selling the
robots to museums, but budget cuts in
the early 1980s forced them to turn

T

down Mays' products. Museums were
also not convinced that mechanical
dinosaurs would be accepted by the
sceptical public or the scientific
community.
After Mays donated the presence
of a half-sized triceratops to the Los
Angeles Museum of Natural History
to provide background for its annual
dinosaur ball, he hatched the idea of
running joint-venture displays with
museums.
"I knew then and there which direction to go," he says.
By renting dinosaur exhibits to
museums, Mays found a way to launch
a multi-million dollar company while
giving the public a chance to view
representations of the prehistoric p ast
Renting dinosaurs isn't cheap, but
the exhibits turned out to be a major
attraction for museums. The Carnegie
Museum of Natural History in Pittsburgh paid more than $150,000 to
Dinamation for a 14-week exhibit
which boosted attendanceby hundreds
of percentage points.
Unfortunately the Japanese dinosaurs lacked scientific accuracy. They
were little more scientifically accurate
than Godzilla.
On urgings from a "friendly museum director," Mays decided that he
would build his own dinosaurs. He
enlisted a panel of advisers which
included some of thé world's top paleontologists to help him design more
scientifically accurate models.
Among the paleontologists were:
Robert Bakker, adjunct curator of
Paleontology at the University of
Colorado in Boulder, George Callison,
professor of Biology at Cal State Long
Beach; Craig Black, the director of
the Los Angeles County Natural
History Museum; and H arley
Armstrong, curator of Paleontology
at the Museum of Western Colorado
in Grand Junction.
By May of 86, May opened a plant
to construct his own dinosaurs.
he process of building the dinosaur fantastic begins with the
board of advisers. The paleontologists discuss whether to add to
or improve existing displays or create

T

Museum explores
previous, current
prehistoric skull
reconstructions
How do scientists know what a
prehistoric man or woman looked like
just by examining a fossil skull or a
few bone fragments? This question is
explored in detail in a new exhibit at
the San Diego Museum of Man called
"FacesonFossils: The Reconstruction
of Human Ancestors" running through
January, 1992.
The exhibition, a collaboration
between artist William Munns of
Altered Images, Inc., and the San
Diego Museum of Man, explains old
and new methods of reconstruction
and how the process has developed
over the years.
Historical studies feature the
Museum's 1915 collection of drawings and sculptures emphasizing how
social prejudices often shaped the
scientific interpretations. Examples
include Piltdown Man (the infamous
anthropological hoax), Neanderthal
Man, and Java Man.
% Explanation of the modern process shows the clay reconstruction of
A Dinamation worker helps sculpt the head of "Big Rex," the company's life-sized robotic a fossil skull in four stages: first as the
bare skull, second with basic muscumodel of a Tyrannosaurus rex.
lature, third with cartilage and skin,
and fourth as a complete depiction of
new exhibits featuringadifferent view tologist Callison.
of the many facets of prehistoric life.
Dinamation*s scientists travel the the head, fully fleshed out but without
One exhibit may be built around world to excavate more fossil infor- hair or pigmentation.
water-dwelling dinosaurs, while an- mation. The team works with other
Artistic preferences are often exother might depict baby dinosaurs. paleontologists and museums to find plored with four interpretations of
Dinamation has even constructed the latest information on the prehis- pigmentation, nasal shape, and hair
exhibits of imaginary animals that toric community.
treatment Museum visitors are enmightexistifevolutionary progression
Each year, from April through couraged to participate by pressing a
were to continue for millions of years October, the company runs public button next to the figure that best
in the future.
expeditions to Colorado's famed Di- meets their perception of how human
After approval from senior-level nosaur Valley, home of some of the ancestors should look. They will be
management, the painstaking process richest fossil deposits in the world. able to see how other visitors have
of gathering fossil information be- There amateur dinosaur enthusiasts voted for each interpretation.
gins.
participate in the excavation: collectThe exhibit will travel throughout
"We work from known fossil ing, preparing and preserving fossils the United States and Canada under
records and rely on the work of others
the sponsorship of the Museum of
SEE PINOS/PAGE B7 Man.
including ourselves," says paleon560 million years ago

Prehistoric Timeline
Through fossils and other paleontological discoveries, the first signs of diverse life can
be traced back almost 600 million years. The evolution of single-celled organisms
through dinosaurs to mammals of today is shown here. Some highlights include:
• 560 million years ago - Soft-bodied creatures are replaced by early vertebrates;
• 420-500 million years ago - Animal life emerges from the oceans.
• 230-360 million years ago - Amphibians evolve into large reptiles, known now a
dinosaurs; the dinosaurs rule the earth for approximately 140 million years.
• 65-230 million years ago - Mammals appear, insect population grows in size and
diversity with the development of the flower.
• 65 million years ago - Man emerges.

S OURCE: National Geographic, WorldBook
i llustration by JONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER

I Period
Era

500 million years ago

360 million years ago

�Oceanside dig reveals several new species
45-million-year-old primate
uncovered at coastal site
"The City of San Marcos doesn't
enforce the Environmental Quality
raffic delays, ramp closures and Act enough," Demere said. He cited
detours were expected when that further, more in-depth study of
CalTrans started its ten-year the area might yield a great amount of
project of widening California High- fossils.
way 78. What wasn't expected was
Already San Marcos is the home
what they found in May when work- of several archaeological digs that
ing on a section of road in Oceanside: reveal a library of information about
prehistoric fossils.
ancient Indian tribes thatonce lived in
The discovery became the latest of the area.
In the two weeks allotted for the
excavation projects conducted by the
San Diego Natural History Museum Natural History Museum's staff to
excavate the Oceanside site, scienthroughout the county.
These projects have yielded a tists believe they have found the remains of two-dozen new
myriad of fossil remains,
species of now-extinct
providing valuable informaanimals.
tion for the Museum's paleAprimate, standing about
ontologists and others wishthree-feet high, and preing to unravel the mysterdecessors of goats and
ies surrounding species
pigs are among of the
extinction, evolution
fossils found that lived
and paleobiology. .
in the Eocene epoch
Close to 90 percent of
(45 million years ago).
the vertebrate fossil speciVisitors of the Museum can
mens in the Museum's colwatch as paid and volunteer palelection were found at conontologists literally sift through time,
struction sites. The relationship
between developers and scientists has trying to separate the dirt from the
proven to be a significant and legal microscopic fossil fragments. About
one since a 1972 law requires devel- 50,000 pounds of rock and debris
opers to retain paleontologists to work must be sorted, eventually sifting out
alongside bulldozers when grading about a ton of fossils and sediment
Another recent discovery in July
land that has potential for holding
1990 in Rancho Del Rey was a new
fossils.
As a result, the Museum has devel- species of whale.
The skeleton was nearly complete,
oped a valuable working relationship
missing only its lower jaw and pectowith local construction companies.
Tom D emere, c hair of the ral flippers. Museum field associates
museum's department of paleontol- determined it was a juvenile whale,
ogy, says that it is very possible that measuring 17 feet long. The speciSan Marcos could yield a significant men itself weighed close to one ton
amount of fossils due to its geological
SEE FOSSIL/PAGE B6
topography.

Prehistoric San Diego is the focus
of a new temporary exhibition showing through Nov. 3 at the San Diego
Natural History Museum in Balboa
Park.
A vast collection of fossil remains,
representing 76 million years of San
Diego natural history, will take visitors back to a world when dinosaurs
roamed the earth, man didn't exist,
and the area was completely underwater.
The exhibit displays fossils from
five different geologic time periods.
The Cretaceous (76 m illion years ago)
is the oldest time period and includes
the remains of a hadrosaur, nodosaur
and several species of marine invertebrates. These specimens were found

in the Carlsbad area.
The Eocene Epoch (40-50 million
years ago), containing the remains of
tapirs, rhinoceros and primates, represents fossils throughout North
County.
The East Lake region of eastern
Chula Vista is where many of the
specimens of the Oligocene Epoch
(28 million years ago) were found.
These include the remains of camels,
oreodonts, birds and reptiles.
The Pliocene Epoch (2-3 million
years ago) contains the largest number of fossil remains, most of which
were excavated in the Chula Vista
area. Whales walrus, sharks and sea
birds are just some of the specimens
on display.

Anza-Borrego Desert State Park is
where species from the Pleistocene
Epoch (900,000-1.3million years ago)
were excavated. They include examples of ice age mammals; mammoth, bear and saber c at
"It is important to note," says Tom
Demere, Museum paleontologist,
"that many of these fossils represent
remains of species new to science.
They received a lot of media attention
when they were first excavated, but
have never been on public display
until now."
Scaffolding, raised walkways and
sunken sandpits create the atmosphere
of a construction/excavation site

300 million years ago

230 million years ago

120 million years ago

65 million years ago

J ONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER

T

275 million years ago

Paleontologist Richard Cerutti leads children at San Diego's Museum of Natural History on a fossil excavation at its Unearthed exhibit

San Diego unearthed at local exhibit

SEE EXHIBIT/PAGE B4
TODAY

�bones to hear and feel the differences
in hardness.
Other areas of the exhibit allow
visitors to view preserved marine
CONTINUED FROM PAGE B3
microfossils under a microscope or
where close to 98 percent of the compare the anatomy of various types
Museum'svertebratefossilshavebeen of marine and terrestrial mammals.
"Dinosaur Digs" with Museum
found.
Large, articulated skeletons are paleontologists allows children to
placed in the sand pits in the positions excavate fossils from a sandbox and
similar to those in which they were learn more about the biology of varioriginally found. Other, more deli- ous animals.
"The exhibit is open during norcate fossils are displayed in plexiglass
cases. Each epoch has a mural depict- mal Museum hours. Admission is $5
for adults; $1 for children 6-17; $4 for
ing an ancient landscape.
In addition, each time period in- senors 60 and over, children under 6
cludes hands-on interactive displays, and military in uniform free. The
such as a "Xylobone" where visitors museum is open daily 10 a.m. to 4:30
can tap on both modern and petrified p.m.

'Dinosaurs' lacks factual, educational basis; E X H I B I T
deserves immediate, complete extinction
D EBBIE PUFFY/PIONEER

W

hat were the dinosaurs really
like? How did they really
live? Don't look toward the
new show 'Dinosaurs' for any correct
answers.
According to the new ABC show,
these enormous reptiles seem to represent a mixture of the main characters in the 'Honeymooners' and the
'Flintstones.' This show reeks of erroneous information and character ripoffs.
Earl Sinclair (remember the green
Sinclair dinosaur?) is a domestic
"father dinosaur" that has a personality
and stomach s imilar to Ralph
Kramden's and Fred Flintstone's.
Earl's wife, Frances, stays home and
continually begs him for money, just
like Alice Kramden and Wilma
Flintstone, while Earl's friend, Roy,
is exactly like Ed Norton, tall and
skinny, and always cajoling his best
buddy.
Unlike real dinosaurs, these dinosaurs behave and dress like modern
humans. They live in houses with
modern conveniences, have-jobs, and
their problems parallel human ones.

ReVÎeW
Pushing trees down for a living,
Earl works for a company that develops land for dinosaur housing. Earl,
like most every other worker in
America, cannot seem to meet the
financial demands of the family
In a recent show, Earl reminisces
about life before family, where he
would have eaten his children and not
worried about finances and responsibilities.
Earl decides to go back to his past,
the forest During the program, Earl
leaves his home for the safety of the
forest, where his ancestors lived, but
cannot survive without "cooked"
meals and a soft bed. These strong
reptiles cannot survive in the wilderness; civilization has overcome them.
The final scene leaves us with a
false picture. Earl, with his newlyhatched son, watches cavemen outside his window. The cavemen,
clothed in animal skins, try to roll a
round object (possibly thefirstwheel?)
while the remains of a fire sputters
next to them.
To the viewer, these "beings" are

2 V2«
S I E 1L F

not as ci vilized as the dinosaurs. Furthermore, it is prehistorically preposterous to portray dinosaurs and cavemen existing during the same time
period.
Instead of personifying the animals, the program should depictdinosaurs as they really lived. If the networks did that, a chance might exist
that they could actually present an
"educational" show; that would be
something against their grain.
'Dinosaurs' uses clever costuming, developed by the son of the late
Jim Henson, but the plots are inconsistent and sometimes overly corny.
The premiere segment, for instance, was unbearably bad, however,
a show that has Earl looking eagerly
forward to tossing his mother-in-law
into a tar pit is an instant dark-comedy
success.
'Dinosaurs' deserves instant mass
extinction. If the executives at ABC
don't decide to put the show out of its
misery, then maybe we all will get
lucky and a meteor will strike the
programming offices.
Still, i f you want to endure this
prehistoric torture, 'Dinosaurs' airs
8:00 p.m. on Wednesdays on ABC.

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�Snakes, lizards and turtles crawl
throughout local Reptile Haven
than birds, he sold Bird Haven and
opened his reptile emporium.
Kathy, Chris' sister, helps with the
I don't like spiders and snakes
massive undertaking of caring for all
And that ain't what it takes
the animals. Feeding and cleaning
To love me...
cages takes just about all of her day.
Jim Stafford, who made millions Depending on the breed, the reptiles
on those lines after hitting the pop eat everything from crickets to rats.
charts in the 1970s, never visited
According to Kathy, some of the
Reptile Haven in Escondido. All types geckos prefer Gerber baby food, esof people who patronize the tiny pet pecially strained peaches which they
store seem to love those members of "lick up like a dog." Others prefer a
the animal kingdom which are the nummy dinner of mealy worms and
crickets. Alpo dog food mixed with
least likely to attract cuddling.
Glass cases display over 10,000 Butcher's Blend is the favorite of the
specimens of creatures that slither, shop's Nile and Savanna Monitors,
crawl and usually inhabit the darkest which grow to monster proportions.
corners of our nightmares. The shop
"Fifty percent of these animals
boasts the largest collection of critters were born in captivity," explains
such as snakes, spiders, turtles, lizards Chris. He says that he and Kathy
and even gigantic African scorpions breed many of the reptiles in the store
(super tame of course) in Southern itself. Recently a huge python layed a
surprising amount of eggs. Last June
California.
Chris Esop, owner of the unusual another of their female pythons destore, started Bird Haven 10 years livered 78 eggs, each one the size of a
ago. After deciding that lizards and grapefruit
The eggs are taken from the mother
snakes were "more fun and less noisy"

K ATHY SULLIVAN/PIONEER

to Chris' home, where they are incubated. It takes about 60 days for python eggs to hatch. He also has an
ongoing breeding program for mice
and rats to feed the snakes and sell
them to snake owners.
Kathy observes t hat,'Tortoises
like people. They are a very social
animal." From all the varieties, sizes
and shapes that Reptile Haven has in
stock, it is evident that people like
tortoises too.
Chris shows a Nile Monitor to 10year-old Daniel Cordoza and explains
that this animal is the hardest to tame
and the meanest in the store. ' They
scratch, bite, pee and throw up," says
Chris.
This fact doesn't stave off the
reptile-loving Cordoza as he pays $89
for a baby monitor. ' They are very
pretty," he says. In three years the
baby will grow from eight inches in
length to three feet. "Snakes are too
common," the boy cites as a reason
KATHY SULUVAN/PtONEER

SEE REPTILE/PAGE B6

Daniel Cordoza holds a Savanna Monitor at Escond'ido's Reptile Haven.

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�Mass extinction theories
bring cause for debate

K ATHY SULLIVAN/PIONEER

Lizards, like this Savanna Monitor, frolic among the scaly beasts at Reptile Haven.

R EPTILE
CONTINUED FROM PAGE B5
for choosing a lizard. Cordoza explains that he specifically wanted a
lizard from a different country.
Chris tries to ensure that everyone
who buys a reptile knows just what
care is needed to keep die pet alive
and healthy. He carries a wide assortment of books and magazines to
helppeople with their animals. Behind
the counter hangs a sign that reads,
"Please read up on care of reptiles
before buying."
Most of Chris* day is spent answering questions. The most common
inquiries seem to be about which
species are friendly to each other and
can share a glass display case.
One set of customers, 10-year old
Anthony and his parents, were look-

ing for a friend for "Horatio," their
young Columbian Rosy Boa. With
Chris and Kathy's help and a lot of
time and discussion, they chose a
gecko.
Prices at Reptile Haven range from
inexpensive, for a common garter
snake, to very expensive, for a large
tortoise. The 100 lb. Spur-Thigh Tortoise tops the price list with a $ 1,500

F OSSIL
CONTINUED FROM PAGE B 3
and had to be removed by skip-loader
from the excavation site.
Sea World of California provided
a temporary working exhibit in the
park where the public could watch
Museum paleontologists remove the

tag, while the smallest species of tortoise in the world, T. Clemlini, are not
cheap at $800 for a pair.
Reptiles and amphibians are the
modern representations ofour planet's
prehistoric p ast Some of the species
(although not related) look like dinosaurs and justtowatch them walk and
move is like watching a miniature
replica of history.

surrounding rock to reveal details of
the skeleton. The preparation work
took approximately three months to
complete.
TTie whale, and fossils found in the
Oceanside site, are now part of "Unearthed," the Museum's temporary
dinosaur exhibit
Also included in the 'Unearthed'
exhibit are fossils dug from Carlsbad
locations.

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After roaming the planet for 140 million years, dinosaurs ended their
reign on the planet 65 million years ago. Theories on the sudden
extinction of the many species of animals bring heated debate within the
scientific community.
According to scientists, the species that survive today represent just
one percent of the life forms that have lived on Earth. The history of life
on the planet is punctuated with episodes of mass extinction followed by
periods of wild diversity among those species surviving.
Various theories have been put forth by scientists to explain these
events and multiple factors may contribute to any or all mass extinctions.
All mass-extinction theories point to changes in the Earth's environment
as the direct cause.
Here are some of those theories:
• Meteorites: If a huge meteorite struck the planet, it could cause
high winds, 2,000 degree rock vapor and an enormous cloud of dust
Some of the expected after-affects would include fires, dust-darkened
sky, acid rain and a greenhouse e ffect
If the meteorite was hurled into the ocean, the resulting tsunamis
would cause upwelling of cold, oxygen-poor water. This might account
for the extinction of marine animals.
The meteorite theory is often used to explain the demise of the
dinosaurs. Samples of iridium, a metal rare on Earth but common in
meteors, have been taken from three distinct sites-New Zealand, Denmark and Spain-that were enriched with soot, which may indicate that
global fires resulted from the i mpact
• Massive volcanism: Particles ejected into the air during eruptions
would block sunlight« initiating a period of cooling.
This theory is applied to dinosaur extinction by some researchers who
note that the die-off started at least two million years before the end of
the Cretaceous period and may have continued well beyond it.
• Continental drift: As land masses are moved by plate tectonics, the
planet may undergo radical climatic changes.
This may be the best explanation for the disappearance of 96 percent
of all species at the close of the Permian Era-easily the most severe
extinction of all time.
While terrestrial life was just beginning to flourish during the
Permian, tectonic forces joined all of the planet's continents into a single
colossal land mass. This caused a vast reduction in shallow offshore
habitats.
Pangea, as the supercontinent is known, extended from pole to pole,
which would bring about a series of ice ages. Tropical seas would have
chilled and the climate on land would have been dry and frigid.
• Competition: Some mass extinctions appear to have been accelerated by the development or expansion of newer species. This may have
been related to changing sea levels creating or obliterating land bridges
and thus affecting the emigration of animals.
The first great extinctions are generally explained with this theory.
Primordial slime, for example, was unable to tolerate the oxygen
produced by the up-and-coming stromatolites. The stromatolites, in
turn, became the most successful life form on Earth, filling shallow
warm oceans and eventually altering the chemistry of the seas and
atmosphere.
This allowed animals to develop, which fed on the stromatolites and
brought their demise except in the most remote and protected areas.
Competition may also have played a role in the dinosaurs' last stand.
Scientists find evidence that small, primitive mammals feeding in great
numbers on flowering plants may have significantly reduced the food
supply for herbivorous dinosaurs.
The most recent episode of mass extinction can clearly be attributed
to competition. It started about 11,000 years ago and has accelerated
toward the present
Humans as hunters initiated, or at least aggravated the extinction of
saber-toothed cats, mastodons, mammoths, giant sloths, short-faced
bears, dire wolves and other large mammals at the close of the last iceage. Humans as developers continue to accelerate the extinction rate
right up to the present, one of the greatest mass extinctions of all time.
SOURCE: National Geographic

�P INOS
CONTINUED FROM PAGE B2
under professional guidance.
Unfortunately, fossilized bones
give 110 indication of the texture of a
dinosaur's skin or its color . .. information vital in the creation of a threedimensional robot.
By
o bserving
a nimals,
Dinamation's scientists are able to
add layers of muscle and skin to dinosaur skeletal information. They take
moving x-rays of living animals to
see how bones reflect muscles.
Callison suspects that many prehistoric animals were not of the traditional brown or green hues the public
has grown to accept. He theorizes that
they were brightly colored, using hues
like birds or animals of today.
"We're attempting to show dinosaurs as i nteresting c reatures,"
Callison says. ' There were so many
sizes and shapes of dinosaurs that we
feel they had diversity in color as
weU."
Callison indicates that the large
eyes and optic nerves of many dinosaurs suggests that they were sensitive
to color. They may have used color
for mating purposes or for natural
camouflage.
Since it is currently impossible to
determine which hues the dinosaurs
had, Dinamation's scientists and artists can only guess on their colors.
The sounds which the dinosaurs
emitted are also a matter of speculation for the Dinamation team.
"We will never know what sort of
vocal organs a dinosaur had, but v/e
do know something about the size and
shape of various resonating chambers," Callison says.
For the Tyrannosaurus rex at the
Wild Animal Park, Dinamation used
the vocalizations of birds and other
reptiles related to the long extinct
animal and tried to create a "biologically feasible" voice. The result is a
terrifying low-frequency roar.
ecause of the speculation involved in creating dinosaur
colors and sounds, some museums refuse to display Dinamation
robots.
"The American Museum in New
Y ork i s r eluctant to d isplay
Dinamation exhibits because they
represent colors and patterns that are
unknowable. They prefer to stick to
what is known rather than displaying
a possibly false representation," says
Callison.
He admits there is proper justification to the museum's claim, but
also points out that Dinamation's
speculations are built upon a solid
scientific foundation and not pure
guesswork.
Even though the American Museum won't utilize the colorful robot-

B

Workers at the Dinamation plant load "Big Rex" on a flatbed truck with the help of a forklift. The life-sized robot is currently on display at the San Diego Wild Animal Park.

ics, Callison says they do display
paintings which depict dinosaurs in a
more colorful manner than does
Dinamation.
Other prestigious museums feel
similarly to the American Museum.
The Field Museum in Chicago and
the Peabody Museum in New Haven,
Conn, also adhere to the conservative
conventions held by traditional natural history museums.
Museums such as the American
Museum have built their reputations
on the fossilized remains of dinosaurs. A spokesperson for the American Museum says the museum has so
many fossils, there is no room for a
robotic exhibit which hypothesizes
how a dinosaur may have looked.
Yet, the presence of a dinosaur
skeleton does not insure accuracy. A
skeleton of an apatosaurus (previously
known as brontosaurus) on display at
the museum has the skull of a
c amarasaurus.
Scientists noted
the error in the
70s but due to
the instability of
the skeleton, exchanging the skull
has been too difficult an endeavor. F or
years, the museum indicated in no
way that the skull was
incorrect
Dinamation paleontologist Bakker
says the skeletal displays at most
museums are boring and do little in
helping the viewer imagine dinosaurs

dinosaurs.
"When you look at dinosaurs, you
see animals that lived millions of years
ago," says-Callison. 'They excite our
imaginations which is the most important thing they could be doing.
They exercise our curiosity as few
things can."
uring the summer, the Wild
Animal Park's Dinamation
e xhibit worked w ell in
boosting attendance at the park. Joel
Edelstein, public relations production
coordinator at the park, says the display has helped increase the public's
awareness of endangered species today.
LARRY BOISJOLIE/PIONEER
"There is a real, natural link to the
A 40 percent scale robot of an apatosaurus greets visitors at the San Diego Wild Animal
endangered species and the extincPark's 'Wild Woods: From Dino to Rhinos' exhibit
tion of the dinosaurs," says Edelstein.
The exhibit marks the first time a
"Some of the robots are not that
as they really were.
"How can you expect a museum accurate," says Demere, "but if they Dinamation display has been shown
visitor to form a realistic impression are surrounded with educational ma- out of doors, causing the Park and
of any animal, even a horse, from its terials they make a real viable dis- Dinamation officials to be concerned
skeleton alone," Bakker play. They are especially helpful for over the welfare of the robots.
Yet despite occasional breakdown
children"
asks.
According to Callison, Dinamation of the robots, Edelstein says the exSan Diego's Museum
of Natural History has displays give children a form of vis- perience has been a "real adventure"
hosted a Dinamation ceral play. With television and for both parties.
According to Callison some of the
display three times in Nintendo dominating the play-time
the last decade. Accord- of children, they have little time for real adventure lies in the future of
Dinamation. He says the company
ing to Tom Demere, realistic play, says Callison.
c hairperson of the
He says another important aspect has already come a great distance in
museum's department of of Dinamation is its proven ability to the development and accuracy of its
P aleontology, the generate funds for museums and other models, but stresses there is still fardisplays have scientific institutions. These funds are ther to go.
been very used to further study and expand the
"We don't have a Creature that can
popular.
ever-growing pool of scientific take off and start walking around in an
irregular landscape," he says. "We're
Demere says that his museum has knowledge.
Even with the disputes, museum always trying to make strides by conno objections to Dinamation displays
if they are viewed with fossils and curators and scientists seem to agree stantly pushing the edge of the enveon the importance of learning about lope."
educational elements.

D

�PREHISTORIC
Where to see these ancient fossils,
mechanic dinosaurs, visual displays
There are several places in the county where William Munns of Altered Images, Inc. and the
people can get a look at the past creatures and San Diego Museum of Man, explains old and
dinosaurs that roamed in the area. Television new methods of reconstructing prehistoric fossil
also echoes the recent trend of dinosaur mania skulls and how the process has developed over
that is currently sweeping the country.
the years.
The Wild Woods: From Dinos to Rhinos is the Theexhibit willbeon display through January
title of the Wild Animal Park's latest offering, a 1992 and then travel throughout the United
five-month, four-acre exhibit of robotic dino- States and Canada under the sponsorship of the
saurs and p rehistoric mammals b uilt by Museum of Man.
Dinamatin International.
"Faces and Fossils" is open during normal
Two dozen lifelike and animated animals, museum hours. Admission is $3 for adults, $1
from the three-story-high robotic Tyrannosau- for children; military personnel in uniform and
rus rex to the predatory saber-toothed cat, children under 6 years old are admitted free.
populate the Park's Conifer Forest, where they
The Museum is located in the Prado (under
are surrounded by living plants that existed the bell tower) in San Diego's Balboa Park. For
during the Mesozoic Era.
more information, call the Museum at 239The quarter-mile trail through the Wild 2001.
Woods twists and turns through thick foliage,
Rancho La Brea, located in Los Angeles, is
and the growls of ancient animals fills the air. one of the world's most famous fossil sites. ' Tar
Tthe Wild Woods exhibit includes a variety pits" formerly mined for natural asphalt have
of educational graphics and programs that dis- yielded an incredibly rich treasure trove of foscusses the fascinating similarities between sils up to 40,000 years in age.
prehistoric creatures and those which live today.
Here huge mammoths, saber-toothed cats,
They also describe what'sbeing done at facili- packs of wolves and hosts of birds became
ties like the Wild Animal Park to prevent modern trapped and entombed. Sharing their fate were
endangered species from going the way of the many other creatures ranging from tiny insects
dinosaurs.
to giant ground sloths.
Tickets for Wild Woods for non-members is
The idea of locating a museum on this site
included in the admission cost into the Park. was first proposed by Captain G. Allan Hancock
Tickets are $16.50 for adults and $9.50 for who deeded Rancho La Brea to the County of
children. San Diego Zoological Society mem- Los Angeles in 1916.
bers, who can enter the Wild Animal Park free
Today, theextensivecollectionsfromRancho
with membership, need to buy their tickets for La Brea are stored and featured in impressive
Wild Woods separately; they are $1.50.
exhibits in the museum, which opened in 1977
The exhibit is open every day, 9 a.m. to 5 as a satellite of the Natural History Museum of
p.m. For more information on the Wild Woods Los Angeles County.
exhibit, special dinosaur school programs and
For two months each summer, visitors can
behind-the-scenes tours, call 234-6541. For view excavation of Rancho La Brea material
group information and discounts, call747-8702 from Pit 91, one of the richest fossil deposits in
Prehistoric animals from San Diego can also the world.
b e found at the San Diego Natural History
"Chock full of bones" is how one Pit 91
Museum's Unearthed exhibit through Nov. 3. paleontologist described the tar pits.
A vast collection of fossil remains, repreScientists have recovered almost 1.5 million
senting 76 million years of San Diego natural vertebrate and 2.5 million invertebrate fossils
history, takes visitors back to a world when from the deposits. In all, some 140 species and
dinosaurs roamed the earth, man didn't exist, plants and more than 420 species of animals are
and San Diego was completely underwater.
now known from Rancho La Brea.
"It is important to note," adds Tom Demere,
The Page Museum is located in Hancock
Museum Paleontologist, "that many of these Park at 5801 Wilshire Boulevard, 7 miles west
fossils represent remains of species new to of downtown Los Angeles. Hours are 10 a.m. to
science."
5 p.m. Tuesday through Sunday; the museum is
"Unearthed" is open during normal museum closed Mondays.
hours. Admission is $5 for adults, $ 1 for children
Admission is $3 for adults, $1.50 for stuand $4 for seniors; military personnel in uniform dents and senior citizens, and 750 for children.
are admitted free.
For more information, call the Page Museum at
The Museum is located at the end of the (213) 936-2230.
Prado in San Diego's Balboa Park. For more
As the parent museum to the La Brea Tar
information, call the Museum at 232-3821.
Pits, the Los Angeles Natural History Museum
The San Diego Museum of Man, also in has a permanent collect of dinosaurs on
Balboa Park, is currently displaying Faces and display.
Fossils: The Reconstruction of Human Ancestors. Dinosaur fossils, including duckbill
The exhibit, a collaboration between artist dinosaurs, camptosaurus and allosaurus

posed as if in battle and one of thefinesttyrannosaurus rex skulls on exhibit anywhere, are
well-represented here.
The Natural History Museum is located at
900 Exposition Boulevard in Exposition Park,
one block east of Vermont Avenue, just off the
Santa Monica Freeway (10). Admission is $5
f or adults, $2.50 for students and senior citizens
and $1 for children. ThefirstTuesday
of each month is free.
Specific information may be
obtainedbycalling(213)7443414 during museum hours.
For 24-hour recorded information, call (231) 744DINO.
For those who like to
travel to the Palm Springs,
the dinosaur statues atCabazon
mark a scenic and educational
stopping point for prehistoricloving travelers.
The small rest stop off Highway
10 in Cabazon feature two larger-thanlife statues of a tyrannosaurus rex and an
apatosaurus (otherwise known as brontosaurus). Inside the statues are museums and
gift shops built to inspire the imaginations of
all who have thought about the prehistoric
world.
Cabazon's dinosaurs took twenty years to
onstruct and were featured in the film 'Pee
W ee's Big Adventure.'
Anza Borrego State Park is the home of a
permanent exhibit of fossils found in thedesert
area. The museum, located within the visitor's
information center, showsfilmsillustrating what
the park looked like millions of years ago.
Many fossils found in the Anza Borrego
desert are now on display at the San Diego
Museum of Natural History in its Unearthed
exhibit.
Wednesday nights on ABC, couch potatoes
can enjoy the sitcom 'Dinosaurs' at 8 p.m. The
half-hour program follows the antics of a family
of dinosaurs ruling a Flintstone-like community.
Even though the program offers little in
terms of scientific validity, it does give young
ones the chance to visualize dinosaur fantasies.
America's all-time favorite anchorperson,
Walter Cronkite, hosts a four-part series on the
Arts and Entertainment network called 'Dinosaur.'
The series, scheduled from Sept. 8 through
Sept. 11 at 8 p.m., explores the dinosauc world
from a scientific point of view.
' Dinosaur' expounds the controversial
theory that dinosaurs were not actually the
forefathers to lizards and snakes but to birds.
The program examines all aspects of dinosauria
from extinction to personality.

�TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1991/PIONEER

Women find heroic
new niche in films

ACCENT

B9

'T2' hits hard
with effects,
but lacks story

Most male Hollywood directors to battle the mother of all aliens. It's
make films like they have sex; the an unforgettable confrontation I like
man is on top, there is only one climax to call 'Mombo vs. Mama-Godzilla.'
and the woman's role is insignificant.
Weaver's strength of character and
There have been too many times maternal vulnerability landed her an
that I've had to endure mindless Academy Awards nomination for best
bimbos bumbling through a sexist actress—thefirstever for a woman in
script only to make the leading man a sciencefictionrole.
look good for the final scene.
Fish-eye lens view of Mary ElizaOver the decades, Hollywood's beth Mastrantonio.
treatment of women, for the most
In the critically overlooked but vipart, has been deplorable. Female roles sually awesome film 'The Abyss,'
were stereotypically weepy, bitchy, Mastrantonio portrays the quintesgutless, stupid or j ust plain sential career woman in her role as
housewifey. Rarely have we seen Lindsay Brigman.
women as three-dimensional persons
She has developed a revolutionary
on film.
undersea drilling platform that is used
to investigate a downed submarine.
Enter James Cameron.
With his ripe imagination and in- During the investigation, the crew of
novative nonstop style, Cameron has I ytoej)latform, captained by Lindsay's
done for action-adventure films what '•estranged husband Virgil {Ed Harris),
Steven Spielberg has done for family rendezvous with undersea aliens. It's
films. Cameron is at least Spielberg's like a cross between 'The Undersea
equal in creating stunning visual im- World of Jacques Cousteau' and
'Close Encounters of the Third Kind.'
ages.
His movies never seem to end, with
Mastrantonio's Lindsay is fiercely
climactic scenes following climactic independent and resents using her
scenes. Critic Roger Ebert pointed husband'slast name. In one scene she
out that Cameron's movies keep him tells her husband that her drilling
so tense for so long that he leaves his platforrn takes priority over her marpictures feeling physically ill, but I riage.
Arnold Schwarzenegger dons biker clothes in Terminator 2.'
Lindsay is the most intelligent and
always thought Ebert was a wimp
s elf-sacrificing woman of all
anyway.
Yet, Cameron adds a dimension to Cameron's characters. In the film's
his work that has been avoided by most dramatic scene, Lindsay sacrimost other filmmakers. He uses strong, fices her life with the hopes that she
may be later revived in order to save
self-sufficient women.
her husband.
Cut to Sigourney Weaver.
It is no wonder the undersea visitors
In 'Aliens' Weaver rocketed to fame
as Ripley, a space traveler weary from
fighting the unearthly beast in 1979's
hit 'Alien.' In the far better sequel,
Ripley must once again face her alien
foe, only this time she has the help of
the marines.
Unlike the first film, 'Aliens* concentrates more fully on the characters,
particularly Ripley. The script, which
was written by Cameron, tags each
individual with unique personality choose her to make contact with.
Flash to Linda Hamilton.
traits. All the parts are believable and
As Sarah Connor in Cameron's
very human.
Much to my surprise, the female 1984 "hit 'The Terminator' and the
roles in 'Aliens' were the strongest of wildly successful 'T2,' Hamilton has
the bunch. Women aren't treated as shown an aspect of "the weaker sex"
subordinates in this film, rather they that the Israelis have known for
are viewed as vastly superior warriors years—that women are as good in
combat as they are in the kitchen.
than men.
In the movie's final sequences,
BY S H E I L A C O S G R O V E
SEE VIDEO/PAGE B12
Ripley is driven by maternal instinct

LIGHTS
C AMERON
ACTION
V IDEO R EWIND

WENDY WILLIAMS/PIONEER
When Arnold Schwarzenegger
sayshe'llbeback, you'dbetter believe
it
He certainly made his promise
come true in the much publicized,
100-million dollar sequel to 'Termi-*
nator.' What 'Terminator 2: Judgement Day' may make up for in more'
complicated special effects than its*
predecessor, it certainly loses in itijg
story, however.
Linda Hamilton is back as Sarahjj
Connor. When we left her before, she*
was pregnant and escaping i ntoj
Mexico to try and avoid the oncoming^,
nuclear holocaust. But 12 years later,i
she's incarcerated in a top security»
mental facility and her son John is in
a foster home.
Everything changes when an updated terminator shows up to finally,
do away with John Connor, the man
who will eventually lead the resistance*
against the computer controlled world]
of the future.
Following in this terminator's"
f ootsteps is none other than
Schwarzenegger, this time playing a5
good guy sent by John into the past to
protect himself and his mother from;
this new threat.
Eddie Furlong plays the 12-year-:
old John who has a hard time grasping
all of this when Arnie saves him the
first time from the indestructible new
terminator, made from liquid metal;
who can adapt and change his form to*
fit any situation.
The story follows John, Sarah and
Arnie as they try to alter the course of
future world events and kill off the
new terminator, a T-1000 model
played by Robert Patrick.
The real star of this picture isn't
Arnie, but the special effects. Patrick's
terminator character is defined by the
constantly changing forms he adopts.
But Schwarzenegger needs a worthy opponent or it really isn't an interesting movie, is it? He definitely
has his hands full with this enemy
and, as usual, he plays it very
straightforward.
'Terminator 2 ' will keep you on
the edge of your seat and make you
laugh, but in final analysis, die first
film had a simplicity that no amount
of special effects can improve upon.
J

&gt; «111

s§

�Dead Again' misses plot pieces
but comes alive with wit, beauty
Has Hollywood finally accepted the karmic teachings
¡of Shirley MacLaine?
I Well, not exacdy. But Brit Kenneth Branagh has taken
his own particular slant on the theory of reincarnation in
Dead Again.'
| Maybe you'll remember Branagh from his critically
^acclaimed 4Henry V' a few years ago. Following in the
¡footsteps of Laurence Olivier, he starred in and directed
ithat picture, establishing himself as a talent of note in this
pcountry.
Branagh again has taken on directing and acting duties
in 'Dead Again' along with wife Emma Thompson in this
tale of a couple whose love survives death and four
decades. Thompson plays a woman who has amnesia and
Branagh is Los Angeles private detective Mike Church,
who has agreed to help find out who she is.
When he puts her picture in the paper, a strange man
named Madson (Dereck Jacobi) appears and hypnotizes
Grace (as Mike has named her), taking her back to 1948.
She recalls in vivid detail the romance of Roman and
Margaret Strauss, also played by Branagh and Thompson.
(These sequences are filmed in black and white).
It turns out that composer Roman was executed for the
murder of his pianist wife Margaret, who was stabbed in
the throat by gold-plated scissors.
At first, Mike is reluctant to believe in the idea of past
lives and karmic accountability, until he talks to a former
psychiatrist, played by Robin Williams.

WENDY WILLIAMS
PIONEER

FILM

CRITIC

The story meanders between
the past and the
present, revealing
more and more
about the people
involved and how
they have all
gathered together
in the present to
relive the events

and make retribution for the past.
Believe it or not, there is a great deal of humor in this
story. It would seem that Branagh has his tongue firmly in
his cheek. While he is telling his story, you can sense a
glimmer of mischievousness behind the scenes. He did,
after all, cast one of the funniest comics of our day in a
small, but crucial role.
Even with this sly humor and a hugely talented cast,
Branagh must still contend with a complicated story that
leaves out a few important pieces to the puzzle.
Despite that, i t's a beautiful film to watch. Black and
white photography is a lost art these days whose glory
Branagh gamely revives here. And despite the holes in the
story, the film is engaging to watch.
Even if Branagh and Hollywood aren't totally sold on
the theory of reincarnation, 'Dead Again' gives us all a Kenneth Branagh and Emma Thompson dance through a complicated storyline in 'Dead
Again.'
chance to ponder the possibilities.

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�TUESDAY, SEPTEMBERS, 1991/PIONEER

M usic C alendar
All-acoustic Open Mike: Every Sunday at 5 p.m. at the Metaphor Coffee House, Escondido. 489-8890
Barry M anilow: Performs Sept. 12-14 at Symphony Hall. 278TIXS
California Connection Jazz: Performs on Tuesdays at San
Luis Rey Downs and again on Thursdays at the Lawrence Welk
Restaurant, Escondido. 758-3762/749-3253
Candy Skins: Performs with Transvision Vamp at Backdoor,
SDSU campus. 278-TIXS
Chapterhouse: Originally named Incest, this group performs
Sept. 8 ,8 p.m., at the Backdoor, SDSU campus. 278-TIXS
Crowded House: With Richard Thompson performs Sept. 8 at
7:30 p.m. at Symphony Hall. 278-TIXS
Diana Ross: Appearing at the Starlight Bowl Sept. 26 at 8 p.m.
544-STAR
Don Henley: Sept. 7 and 8 at the Irvine Meadows Amphitheatre,
Laguna Hills. 278-TIXS.
Folk Music Hoot Night: Every Wednesday at 7:30 p.m. at the
Metaphor Coffee House, Escondido. 489-8890
Incredible H ayseeds: At Winston's, Ocean Beach, Sept. 3.
222-6822

Jazz and Blues Open Jam: Mondays at 8 p.m. at the Metaphor Coffee House, Escondido. 489-8890
John Moore's Bluegrass Etc.: That Pizza Place in Carlsbad
hosts this group at 7 p.m. the fourth Thursday of each month; they
perform at the Harbor Light Restaurant, Oceanside, Wednesdays and Sundays each week.
Melissa Manchester: Sings at the Oceanside Pier Bandshell
Sept. 19. 966-4530
Moody Blues: Sept. 6 at the Irvine Meadows Amphitheatre,
Laguna Hills. 278-TIXS
Open Mike Sessions: Thursday nights at Marine's Del Dios
Country Store, Escondido. 743-3190/743-8471
Ray Charles: Humphrey's hosts two concerts at 7 and 9 p.m.
on Sept. 3 at Shelter Island, San Diego. 278-TIXS/523-1010
Ruby and the Red Hots: Sunday Nights at the Full Moon,
Encinitas. 436-7397
San Diego S ymphony Summer P ops P rogram: "Musical
Pictures" with Murry Sidlin conducting is presented Sept. 4 and
5 at 7:30 p.m. The concert is at the Embarcadero Marina Park,
San Diego. 699-4205
San Diego's Big Band Concert a nd Dance: Starting at 4 p.m.
in the Vineyard Shopping Center, Escondido, every Sunday.
275-3355
Santana: Performs Sept. 4 at 7:30 p.m. at the Starlight Bowl.
544-STAR
Savery B rothers: 9 p.m. Fridays and Saturdays at the
Pomerado Club, Poway. 748-1135
Street Scene: Michelob presents this two-day special event,
Sept. 6-7 in 12 city blocks in the
Historic Gaslamp Quarter, San
Diego. Highlights to the event
include over 50 bands and food
booths, 25 artist performing
each night, 10 stages of continuous music and 4 beer gardens (must be 21 -years-old). Rock, blues, jazz country, zydeco,
world beat, reggae and Tex/Mex musics will be featured. Tickets
are $16 in advance or $20 at the door; there's a $30 in advance
two-day package. Contact the Street Scene Hotline at 268-9025
for more information. Call TicketMaster, 278-TIXS, for tickets.
Tami T homas' Big B and S wing a nd Dixie/Jazz B and: Performs Wednesdays at Mission Inn, San Marcos. 471-2939
Transvision V amp: The SDSU Associated Students sponsors this Sept. 11 performance at the Backdoor, SDSU campus.
For information, call the Aztec Center Box Office at 594-6947; for
tickets, call 278-TIXS.
SEE CALENDAR/PAGE 12

ACCENT

B 11

Volcanos erupt at space theatre
D uring t he s ummer, M ount
Penatubo unleashed its anger on the
tiny islands of the Philippines. The
volcano spread ash and debris around
the globe and is suspected of causing
the entire planet to cool by fractions
of adegree. Penatubo is just one of the
many volcanos found in the Pacific
Rim.
Now playing at the Reuben H.
Fleet Space Center, "Ring of Fire" is
a new OMNIMAX film about the
great circle of volcanoes and seismic
activity that rings the Pacific Ocean.
The film opened May 18, the 10-year
anniversary the eruption of another
Pacific Ring volcano, Mount St.
Helens.
"This film not only introduces
audiences to the geographical concept
of the Ring of Fire, it also seeks to
show why and how people live on this
fiery boundary, which circles 30,000
miles around the Pacific Rim," said
Dr. Jeffrey Kirsch, consulting producer for the Space Theater.
To produce "Ring of Fire," a team
of geologists, anthropologists, computer a nimators and f ilmmakers
worked for over seven years to cover
this great boundary of theearth's crust,
SEE FIRE/PAGE B14

The Navidad Volcano erupts in 'Ring of Fire.'

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CALENDAR/CONTINUED

CONTINUED FROM PAGE B9

5111

Throughout bothfilmsSarah battles
robotic assassins sent from the future
to change history. The first movie
brought Arnold Schwarzenegger (he
with the body fantastic) as the
unstoppable killing machine sent to
destroy her.
The second adventure has Sarah
teamed up with Schwarzenegger to
thwart the efforts of an especially
nasty terminator (Patrick Harris) to
destroy her son (Edward Furlong).
Looking at the metamorphoses of
Sarah in the two movies we see the
grand adaptability of women. She
transmogrifies from a lowly greasepit
waitress to a terminatress. Sarah actually becomes a better killing machine in the second movie than Arnold
the mezomorph himself.
The social consciousness of Sarah
is the heart and soul of T2.* Driven
by the certainty of global nuclear destruction, she will do anything to preserve the world for her children. She
has become a necessary animal to
stop the grim future of the human
race. Benign beauty has become a
killing beast.
Final credits.

Theater

Breaking the Code: This truestory follows Alan Turing, a British
¡ jjg ¿^Sim^ ¡ l Y ì l i code-breaker, and is performed
by the North Coast Repertory
Theater. It runs through Sept. 14
at the Lomas Santa Fe Plaza,
Solana Beach. Tickets are $12
and $14,481-1055
§¡¡¡§11.1 O f
v
E vita:
The
Moonlight
Amphitheatre presents this Andrew Lloyd Webber musical based
on the live of Eva Peron through
Sept. 9. Performances are at the
Brengle Terrace Park open-air
theater. Tickets are $6-$12. 724JAMES CAMERON/
DIRECTOR

Cameron has denied in countless
interviews that his films champion
feminism, but we can't ignore their
impact on the women's movement
Over and over again he has demonstrated that women can face insurmountable odds and emerge victorious. L et's hope the success of
Cameron's films helps Hollywood
realize that there's more to women
than running make-up and dishpan
hands.
Fade to black.

2110

Julius Caesar: The Naked
Shakespeare Company performs

\ /• I I

V ilUqE
•
•

•
•
•

904 W.

this free play about tragedy in ancient Rome. Performances are in
the Zoro Gardens; the show runs
through Sept. 22 and alternates
with The Tempest/ 295-5654
A Lesson From Aloes: Athols
Fugard's drama is recreated by
the La Jolla Playhouse at the
Mandell Weiss Theatre, La Jolla.
Tickets are $21-$29 with performances running through Sept. 29.
Murder at the Cafe Noir: Dinner is included in this murdermystery production. It runs indefinitely on Friday and Saturdays in
the Lake San Marcos Resort, San
Marcos. Prices are $30 and $32.
544-1800
The Tempest: The Old Globe
Theater presents their new show
through Oct. 6 at the Lowell Davies
Festival Theater, Balboa Park.

•

¿Claudio &amp; Rose Pini

Tickets are $21 -$28.50.239-2255
The
T empest:
Naked,
Shakespeares Company presents
this free performance through
Sept. 22 with alternating performances of 'Julius Ceasar.' Shows
are at the Zoro Gardens, Balboa
Park. 295-5654

F ilms
Best of the Fest: The Sixth
Annual Festival of Animation features 16 animated short films.
SEE CALENDAR/PAGE B14

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�TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1991/PIONEER

ACCENT

B 13

Don't cry for Moonlight's 'Evita, it's good
DEBBIE PUFFY/PIONEER
D o n ' t cry for Evita — enjoy it.
Pack a picnic basket or purchase a
bucket of chicken, grab two beach
chairs, include a warm blanket, and
you are ready for a production of
'Evita' at the outdoor Moonlight

Amphitheatre in V ista.

The atmosphere at the Moonlight
is warm, cozy and friendly. While
watching the production, you can
enjoy the stars, both on stage and in
the sky.

'Evita' portrays the life of Eva
Duarte from the age of.fifteen to her
climb up the social ladder (by sleeping with men of higher and higher
positions), to her status as wife of
dictator Juan Peron, tcrher death from
cancer at a ge 3 3.

Alicia Irving performs the role of
Eva, referred to as Evita in the height
of her success. A t t he b eginning o f t he

performance, one wonders whether
she can handle the dancing and the
singing, but Irving proves herself
when she sings "Don't Cry for me
Argentina." Irving masters the older
Evita much better than the younger,
more energetic E va.

CheGueverra,played by Jim Graft,
becomes the narrator and the judge

Alicia Irving is Eva Peron in the Moonlight Amphitheatre's production of 'Evita.' The show runs through Sept. 9.

for "Evita." C he's actions are threatening because of his opposition to the
tyrannical ruling of Peron. However,
he is also the objective bystander who
helps the audience see both the good

of Evita and the evil of Juan Peron.
The most striking, electrifying
scene is when Evita convinces the
unions to support her husband, Peron,
as president The stage, aglow with

torches and voices, contains splashes
of colors and pictures supporting the
unions. The song, " A New Argentina," is a strong militaristic example

of the unions' solidarity and support
of Peron. The scene portrays the
strength and love Evita possesses for
and from her people.
Another scene, much lighter than
the union scene, is with the "high
society people," who strongly disapprove of Evitabeing married to Peron.
They glide on stage in one large, tightly
joined group, all wearing black and
white, singing their displeasure and
dislike for Evita. Their gestures and
faces are hilarious, and, at the end,
they must strip off their clothes and
jewels and mingle with the peasants
of Argentinabecause ofEvita's orders.
The "group" provides the play with
light humor, inviting the audience to
enjoy it.
One great addition to this play is
the still pictures of Evita, Argentina,
and Peron, that are provided on each
side of the stage, intentionally coinciding with each scene in the play.
Evita runs through Sept. 9; all
shows are at 8 p.m. The Moonlight
Amphitheatre is located in Brengle
Terrace Park in Vista.
With only $6 for lawn seats and
$10-$ 12 for the permanent seating,
this production is well worth a viewing.

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�PIONEER/TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1991

B14 ACCENT
CALENDAR/CONTINUED

Great Scott, Benny Ricardo and
Butch Fisco tonight and throughout the week. Upcoming events
include:
• Sept. 10-15 - Denny Johnson,
Lisa Trembly, Steve Hice
• Sept. 17-22 - Fred Freenlee,
Larry Omaha, Tish Ward
Comedy Nite is located at 2216
El Camino Real, Oceanside. 7572177
Comedy Isle: Upcoming comedians include:
• Sept. 4-8 - Steve McGrew
• Sept. 11-15 - Jonathan Katz
• Sept. 18-22 - Mike Ferrucci
Comedy Isle is located at the
Bahia Resort Hotel, San Diego.
488-6872

O&amp;

Shows run Sept. 6 ,7,13,14, and
20 at the San Diego Museum of
Contemporary Art, La Jolla. For
tickets call, 278-TIXS; for more
information, call 551-9274, or4542594 the night of the show.
Reuben H. Fleet Space Theater: The Space Museum is
showing several films throughout
this month:
• 'Ring of Fire' - powerful portrayal of people and volcanoes of
the Pacific Rim.
• Through the Eye of Hubble' new multi-media planetarium
show.
• 'Blue Planet' - OMNIMAX
space film about Earth and its
imperiled environment.
• 'Pink Floyd: The Wall' - laser
Del Mar Horse Races: Through
show featuring music from two
Sept. 11 at the Del Mar Fair
Pink Floyd Albums.
Grounds. 296-1141/481-1207
• The Doors' - All-new laser
show featuring some of the Doors
greatest hits.
Send Calendar
The Space Center is located in
Balboa Park, San Diego. 238-1233
submissions to:
Ascent of Man: Jacob
Bronowski's film series is present
Pioneer
at the Salk Institutes, San Diego,
through November. 543-5757.
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FIRE
CONTINUED FROM PAGE B11

Hie symbol of the future
PIONEER'S logo stands alone as a representative of what is to come for
the university, the city of San Marcos, and the entire North County. The
type style depicts something futuristic while the letter 'P' doubles as a
question mark; those questions of college plans, student activities,
academic development, new classes are answered in PIONEER.
Join PIONEER and the university in starting tomorrow's dreams; come
aboard with a staff that shows different angles to covering news.

738-0666

where more than three-fourths of the
world's active volcanoes are located.
In August of last year, the "Ring of
Fire" crew started filming geologists
monitoring the activity of Mount S t
Helens. Several weeks later, without
warning, there was an explosion. Ash
and steam shot 25,000 feet into the
sky.
As one geologist commented, "It
could ruin your whole day."
Theclosecalls whilefilming4&lt;Ring
of Fire" were all in a day's work for
the dedicated film crews, but they
resulted in some of the most extraordinary volcano sequences ever filmed.
Spectacular volcanic eruptions
show the process that both enriches
and destroys the lives of those living
there.
Including Mount St. Helens, the
film shows footage of Navidad in
Chile, Sakurajima in Japan and Mount
Merapi in Indonesia.
Varied, scenes of humanity from
around the Ring of Fire show the
many ways the human spirit triumphs
when confronted with imminent catastrophe - from one culture's practice of volcanic worship to a highly

technological society's development
of seismic prediction methods.
"Part of the human condition is to
live constantly poised between life
and death, and there's no more direct
evidence for that than the way these
cultures have adapted to life on the
Rim,'' Kirsch said.
As plumes of ash explode into the
sky, viewers will witness the birth of
a new volcano in southern Chile.
The film takes audiences to the
annual evacuation drill held on the
J apanese volcanic i sland of
Sakurajima, on the anniversary of the
eruption of 1914. This volcano is still
active, menacing the 7,000 people of
Sakurajima with frequent ashfalls and
the danger of more serious eruptions.
Other scenes transport viewers to
the edge of the fiery lava lake in
Hawaii and to Tokyo and San Francisco, where the risk of earthquakes
profoundly impacts life.
Admission is $5,50 for adults, $4
forseniorcitizensand$3 forchildren;
tickets include entrance into all shows
and the Science Center, where more
than 60 hands-on exhibits allow for
exploration of the principles of science.
Thefilmscreens daily and continues through October. For show times
and other information, call the Space
Theater at 238-1168.

�TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1991/PIONEEB,

CLASSIFII
Employment

M For Sale
'58 CORVETTE. Perfect condition. Silver. Convertible. $25,000.
Call 434-7634.
'89 VW Fox GL. 4-dr, 5-spd., AM/
FM stereo cass., red, low miles,
Mint Cond. B/O 759-0253

Antique English Oak Table with
four chairs. 753-6419
DRUM SET $425, value $1000.
Yamaha. 5 drums, 2 cymbals, incl.
all travel cases. 744-7959
SOFAS FOR SALE: One Beige
Corduroy, $150 - One SeafoamGreen, $325. Also electric stove,
$75. Call Cathy, 728-5939.

• Housing
Roommate wanted. New 4 bdrm
home in O'side/Vista. Private
room, bth, phn, w/d. Non-smkr.
$350 + share utH. 599-3235.
Single-wide Mobile Home, 1
bdrm, Esc. park, desperate. Must
Sell Now. $12,000. 741-6193.
Beautiful Poway Home for sale.
4bd/2Ba, 2 car garage, lots of upgrades. Best priced home in area.
$167,500. 579-0388 Francine
FOR SALE: 1 Bedroom Condo.
Nice kitchen dining room, fireplace
in living room. All rooms large.
Balcony, $74,000. Bob, agent,
ERA-PMI Realty. 591-7502 '
ROOMMATE WANTED: Christian female, non-smoker, $250/
mo. $150 deposit. Own bed/bath.
Equal share of com-mon areas.
Senna, 714-728-0705 leave
message. Available now.

Rates:
Classified Ads are on a per line, per issue basis. There is a 3 line
minimum for all Classified Advertising.
• Student Rate: $1:00 per line, per issue
• Non-Student Rate: $1:50 per line, per issue.
All Classified Ads must be prepaid.

Special Rates:
• LARGE TYPE: Any type exceeding the normal classified ad size will
be billed at $1:00 per line, per issue. The maximum type height is 1".
This rate is for both student and non-student advertisers.
• LOGOS: Any advertiser may use its logo in a classified ad. Cameraready art must be supplied by the advertiser. Each logo will be billed at
$5 per issue.

Deadlines:
All Classified advertisements must be submitted by the Thursday
before publication.
Pioneer reserves therightto edit, refuse or reject any Classified ad at any time.
Pioneer reserves therightto classify, index or position ads. Liability for errors on
Pioneer's part shall not exceed the cost of the space occupied by the error.

To Place An Ad, CALL

• Employment
ALERT order takers, tele-marketers. FT/PT. No exper. necc.
Will train. Apply at: 225 N. Santa
Fe, Ste 105, San Marcos.
POSITION OPEN at Nat. Univ.
bookstore. Store Supervisor:
Customer Service, Cash Management, Some Accounting Exp.
necc. Karen, 945-3774

GRADUATING SOON? Contact
Career Planning Placement, Bldg.
AVAILABLE: Excellent Commu- 800 next to student lounge about
nity Association. Koi Ponds, Pool, Career Fairs, on-campus recruitSpa. Three Bedroom, 2-1/2 Bath. ment and Workshops. Don't deFamily Room, 1636 sq. ft. Easy lay. Do it today! FIRST CAREER
Commute. $149,900 Bob, agent, FAIR IS SEPT. 12
ERA-PMI Realty. 591-7502
Advertise in Classifieds. 738-0666

TVavel

Improve Your Grades! by having yourterm papers, theses, and
assignments professionally word Hey CSUSM Students: Get Ready
for a Cool Year ... From Fred
processed!
Susan: Hope Your Ad Goes Well:
36 units and a wake-up.
Jacque Tenge, 727-4141
^ Love Jim
History tutor looking for people Roller Blading: Interested in
to tutor in the EOPS program. joining other CSUSM students in
Contact Patricia in EOPS office. this exciting new sport - after
WORD PROCESSING: Any typed school, during break, week-ends?
assignment, fast turn around, Call Kelly at 944-7727 or Tammie
competitive rates, pick-up &amp; de- at 632-1380
livery. Ashton's Business Man- The Fix Man got hitched!!!!
agement Services, 727-9688
Max, you will neverthwart my evil
Graphic Services 738-0666
plan - Red
LETTER ARRANGER. Word Hi Babe... Had a wonderful sumProcessing Service - academic/ mer. will see you in December.
b usiness/personal. Brenda ^ Love Debbie
Brubaker, 738-2634.
c&gt; Entries, Entries, Entries.
s
Prose, poetry or art for CSUSM
Literary Journal. Submit to Carol
Bonomo in Pres. Office. Call 941 4233 for more info.
M¥ ¥
HELLO &amp; Welcome back fellow New Cai State San Marcos Baby!
classmates - from the Parker Lauren Nicole Scanlon born
Foundation.
Mother's Day, May 12,1991, 7lbs.,
«^STRESSED OUT? Learn how 9oz. to Patrick and Charis.
to manage your life Thurs., Sept.
5, noon - 1 or Fri., Sept. 13,1-2. Dear Beth: Welcome Back. I
Stress Management Workshop. missed you. I'm looking forward
Contact Career Planning and to spending time with you this
Placement for locations.
semester. God bless you. Love
To All CSUSM Students: Do you Laura.
like to sing? The following is a list To the wife
Wish summer
of sing-a-long locations: Mission wasn't over, but it's gonna be worth
Inn, SM, Starmakers, Sun. 8-12; it when I'm the great American
Valley Fort Rest., Vta, Mon, Tues, author. Can't wait for baby.
Wed, Weekends, 7:30-close. ¥ L.B. V
Vista Ent. Ctr., Wed. 7-12, Fri &amp;
Sat 9-close; Ringers, Bonsall, Hi to all my buddies (Cindy, Mary
P, Mary F, Penny, James, David,
Thurs. 9-12.
and the rest). Here we go again!
WATCH FOR
Are we ready, set, go? Through
the insanity, we will gain clarity!
See you in the library. SteffanieT.

Secretarial, Plus!

12' Burmese Python. Female.
Breading size. All reasonable offers considered. 759-0253
Mac Ilex. 5/40.13" color monitor.
Stylewriter and/or Imagewriter.
Make offer. 720-0372, Ken. *

I Personals &amp;
Announcements

0 SHOW YOUR SCHOOL
SPIRIT: Volunteers needed to
MEXICO!! Airline Tickets. Baja help with Cal State San Marcos'
reservations. Packages to Puerto first International Cultural Fair,
Vallarta, Mazatlan, Cancun, Cabo, Oct. 27. Leave information at the
more! Callthe experts - Twin Oaks Vice President of Student Services Office in Bldg. 125.
Travel. 744-6580.

738-0666
Employment
PROJECT POSITIVE IMAGE ...
Effective Interviewing work-shop.
Wed., Sept. 18, noon-1. Contact
Career Planning and Placement
for location.
Volunteer Writers Needed: Join
the staff of Pioneer. It's Fun and
Exciting. Call Larry 738-0666.
^ ^ GET IT IN WRITING. Resume Writing Workshop. Tues,
Sept. 10, 12:30-1:30. Contact
Career Planning and Placement
for location. ^ ^
Gain hands-on experience in advertising by joining the staff of
Pioneer! Call Jon 738-0666.
HOUSE CLEANER. $10/hour if
experienced. 1 day a week, min.
of 4 hours. El Cajon. 579-0388.
WANTED: Students to sell yearbook advertisements. COMMISSION basis. For applications, see
Linda in Student Affairs office.

• Personals &amp;
Announcements

T UKUT

TO ALL YOU OBSESSIVE RUNNERS: Anyone interested in group
workouts, unorganized fun runs,
RE-ENTRY WOMEN! If you are watch for info/sign-up sheet that
interested in beginning an evening will be located in the student
support group for re-entry women, lounge on the carpet wall.
please contact Sandy Kuchler,
Welcome Back to my Gang DJ,
Director of Student DevelopmenEP, JK from MP.
tal Ser-vices, 752-4935.
¿a GET A CLUE!! Confused... lost To Len and Joy ¥ Congratulain class already? Note Taking tions and best wishes from all the
workshops scheduled Fri, Sept. students in the College of Busi6,11 -noon, Mon. Sept. 9, noon-1. ness^
Contact Career Planning and To Gloria &amp; Fred » Have Fun in
your new house! From your son.
Placement for locations.
COMING SOON

�PIONEER/TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1991

B 16
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What your neighbors think:

"Service great! Help
very polite."
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"Great Wash &amp; Detail."
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"Excellent service
and very polite."
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$5.99

MINI DETAIL

$7.99

Value

Includes interior vacuum, windows in &amp; out. Free foam wax.
VALIO WITH COUPON. ONE COUPON PER CUSTOMER.
NOT VALIO WITH ANY OTHER OFFER. EXPIRES 9-30-91.841

Includes: Wash vehicle, Clean Wheels, Hub Caps,
Whitewalls. Vehicle Lightly Polished, Then Applying A
Hard Coat of Carnuba Wax on Painted Surface. All
Chrome Polished, Rubber Conditioned. Interiors and
Trunk Vacuumed. Dash and Console Conditioned,
Clean Glass Inside and Out.

DELUXE TOUCHLESS® WASH

$9.95

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Includes Ploysealant Clear Coat, Foamy Wheel Bright, Undercarriage Wash.
Underseaiant, Armor All All Tires, Air Freshner. VALIO WITH COUPON.
ONE COUPON PER CUSTOMER. NOT VALID WITH ANY OTHER OFFER. EXPIRES 9-30-91.842

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VALIO WITH COUPON. ONE COUPON PER CUSTOMER.
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�</text>
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                    <text>t h e ; F IRST

C A L ST AT E S A N

M A RC O S

S unday, O c t o b e r 2 7, 1991 • 1 1:00 a .m. t ill D ark
L os V allecitos B oulevard

�PAGE TWO

C AL STATE S AN MARCOS'

INTERNATIONAL FESTIVAL •

SUNDAY, OCTOBER 2 7 , 1 9 9 1

First annual festival promotes cultural understanding
In an effort to help promote international understanding in the North
County community, a Japanese firm
last year announced the creation of a
$500,000 endowment to establish an
annual international festival.
The endowment, the largest gift
given to Cal State San Marcos to date,
constituted the primary funding for
the first CSUSM International Festival.
At an evening reception held Sept.
25, 1990, for 500 area business and
community l eaders, Y oshihiko
Kawamura, president of Itoman &amp;
Company, Ltd., presented a check for
$50,000 to CSUSM's President Bill
Stacy. The check represented the first
annual increment to fund the International Festival.
The purpose of the yearly event is
to promote public understanding of
other nations' business and culture.
" We a rc becoming a global
cconomy and must prepare future
generations of leaders to operate in an
i nternational
e nvironment,"
Kawamura said when presenting the
initial check to Stacy.

" We are aware of your new
university's special, if not unique,
mission to train your students to succeed in the international marketplace.
As your new neighbors, we want to
help." Kawamura said.
The Japanese trading firm will
contribute $50,000 each year for the
next decade as an endowment to
provide permanent financing for the
annual festivals. The festival will
move to the permanent campus next
year upon the completion of Phase I
of construction.
Stacy said the $500,000 endowment i s the largest gift to date for his

university and certainly among the
largest gifts for any public college or
university.
"An endowment of this size will
contribute greatly to helping our university in San Marcos meet its international mission," Stacy said.
"We're especially delighted an international company the size and
stature of Itoman is the benefactor,"
he said.
With annual sales worldwide of $5
billion, Itoman is a specialty trading
company dealing in foodstuffs, metals and machinery, leisure and real
estate.
Last November, Stacy met with
several community and university
members to start the process of creating the first festival. Dr. Donald
Funes, professor of Arts and Sciences
and chair of the festival committee,
said their discussion then was to determine "what a festival was."
"We had to learn how to do it,"
Funes said.
The committee entitled the first
festival "Our Global Village" with
their initial plans of creating different

V^O/UX4&gt;OfLALQy

areas where performers and food and
craft vendors of like cultures would
gather.
"The problem was we didn't have
enough space," Funes said. He also
cited the difficulty of obtaining enough
vendors fro every culture to be represented.
In early spring, 1991, the committee altered its original plan and now
has three main villages: a main performance area, foods and crafts.
Funes said the performers were easy
to find. "The concerts went together
quite quickly," he said.
Bonnie Biggs, CSUSM librarian,
organized the entertainment end of
the festival. Funes said her organizational experience with the American
Indian CulturalFair and other festivals
were a tremendous advantage.
Performers include Lion dancers,
Japanese Taiko drum/dance ensembles, mariachis, a Middle Eastern
Hajji Baba group, traditional blues
artists and an Afro-Cuban dance band.
In the original plans, the vendors
were faced with problems regarding
certain food regulations. To avoid li-

ability with private groups providing
food, the committee decided to allow
only commercial vendors to participate in the festival.
The third village of the festival got
a late start
"The crafts kept sliding to the back
burner," Funes said.
A.S. Council member Venus Van
Handel approached the committee in
April and volunteered her time to
organize the craft vendors.
"We have real cultural diversity in
the cultural groups that are involved,"
Van Handel said.
Vietnam, China, Ireland, the Philippines, Latin America, Mexico,
Puerto Rico, Turkey, the Ukraine and
Native American communities are
represented Van Handel said.
Funes said the committee is expecting festival attendance to reach
between 3,000 and 4,000 people.
Although the public is encouraged
to attend, Funes said the festival is
primarily for the students and their
families. A large portion of those
expected to attend would be students
if they came w^th their families.

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�PAGE THREE

C AL STATE S AN MARCOS

mtí^mmM^m,

•

SUNDAY, OCTOBER 2 7 , 1 9 9 1

• M usical Groups
in alphabetical order

Festival
S chedule

AFRO RUMBA
4:15 p.m. - large stage
Afra Rumba, led by congero Gene
Perry, is a ten piece Latin jazz band
that special izes in Afro-Caribbean and
Latin rhythms. The ten musicians that
comprise the band are literally a
"who's who" of Latin music virtuosos in southern California.
They are chosen for their understanding of and ability to play the
immensely complex rhythms associated with this type of music. Clave is
the underlying beat that all other
musicians play off of - and although
ydu will, hear up to six different
rhy thm ic patterns going on at the same
time, everyone will adhere to clave.
Afro Rumba can be-heard at festivals
all over Cali-foro i a and at Croce's in
the Gaslámp on.Saturdays.

•

parts in Clint Eastwood's movie
"Bird".
Charles has recorded mgre than 30
albums - over half of them in his own
name. His San Diego based quintet
consists of bassist Gunnar Biggs,
drummerCharlesEdward McPherson,
pianist Harry Pickens and trombonist
Kevin Quail r. all stars in their own
right on the southern California jazz
scene. Shortly after this festival
Chañes goes to Europe to play festivals and concert dates for one month
in several different countries.
C S U S M E NSEMBLE

1:15 p.m.
- small stage
Representatives from CSUSM's
classes on folk and ethnic music will
sing and play songs of various nations
including the Americas, Eastern Europe, Africa, the British Isles, etc.

BLUEGRASS ETC.
3:30 p.m. - small stage
Bluegrass Etc. is a band consisting
of three Bluegrass players who are
superstars in their own right.
John Moore (mandolin, guitar) tours
nationally and abroad with the band
"California,^" is active doing studio
work which includes jingles and
movie work, the latest being the
soundtrack for Paul Newman • s Blaze.
Dennis Caplinger (banjo, fiddle) is in
the road band of MCA recording artist Jann Browne. He does a lot of
studio work in California and Nashville, with the movie Back to the Future being the latest. Jim Greene (bass)
maintains hisbwngroupcalled"Dixie
RDad" out of San Diego.
Bluegrass Etc. plays festivals &amp;
concerts from Oklahoma to Tokyo.

E LECTROCARPATHIANS

O ct. 21/pre-festival c oncert
The Electrocarpathians are a musical ensemble that specializes in the
performance of music from the
Balkans. Their repertory includes folk
music from the Carpathian mountains,
Bulgaria, Greece and virtually all
Slavic countries.
The members include Beatriz Basile
(percussion), an Argentine from
Buenos Aires who first became acquainted with this music from Gypsies living in Buenos Aires, Jeff
Pekarek (bass, bazuki), Mark
Danisovszky (accordion), and Teresa
Mro$s (violin). Pekarek comes from a
family of professional musicians. He
began to study this type of music after
he. spent time researching his family
roots which are Czech and Slovak.
Mark Danisovszky (accordion) is of
^Hungarian decent, born in Toledo,
Ohio. He studied piano at Northwestern University. Mross is from
Krakow, Poland and worked twelve
years for the Polish government
playing Carpathian folk music.

Pre-Festival Concerts

.The First Cal State San Marcos International Festival begins
with three noontime concerts in the Student Lounge the week
prior to the all day event:
Monday, Oct. 21: Electrocarpathians playing Bulgarian and
Greek music.
Tuesday, Oct. 22: South Indian classical music with Rose
and Murali Muralikrishnan. r
Wednesday, Oct. 23: Charles McPherson Quintet, the internationally known alto saxophonist

• Festival Concerts
The First Cal State San Marcos International Festival takes place
Sunday, Oct. 27 in the parking lots surrounding the university. The
following list is for scheduled performances on the main stage and the'
small stage:

Water Authority which represents the
five bands of Luisefio Indians in the
are: Pala, Pauma, Rincon, La Jolla
and San Pasqual.
"Uncle" Henry has always been a
leading advocate for Native Americans making a better life within the
rules of the majority culture. R e balances his life with a respect and observance of the traditional ways of his
people - thefirstto inhabit this area the Luisefio.

LUCKY LION DANCERS
11:00 a.m. - m ain stage
The Lucky Lion Dancers is a group
sponsored by the San Diego Chinese
Benevolent Association. Children
ranging from elementary to Junior
High age have an opportunity to get in
touch with, the Chinese cultural tradition of lion dancing which is supposed to ward off evil spirits and
bring good luck to an event. The
festival's "lion" will have fifteen kids.

1 1:00 Chinese Lion Dancers
1 1:15 O pening C eremony -CSUSM President Bill Stacy,
Dr. Amoaku, Henry Rodriquez
1 1:3Q S an J ose T aiko - Japanese drum/dance ensemble

1 2:00 Mariachi Real &amp; Folklorico dancers
1 2:45 R obboy's J ewish O rchestra - Klczmer

1 :15 CSUSM Student Ensemble
1 :45
2 :15
3 :00
3 :30
4:15

L aura S imms - storyteller
H ajji B aba G roup r Middle Eastern music &amp; dance
P apa J ohn C reach - traditional blues
B luegrass E tc. - Moore, Berline, Greene &amp; Caplinger
A fro R umba - Afro-Cuban dance band

MUSIC OF SOUTH INDIA

O ct. 22 - Pre-Festival C oncert
Paul &amp; Carla Roberts will be strolling musicians
Rose Muralikrishnan graduated
from Madras University. Since her
debut as a vocalist at age fifteen she
has performed throughout India, Maof the same name in Mission Valley. West Africa and educated at the Uni- laysia, Singapore and the United
The group will perform many forms versity of Ghana, Academy States. Rose studied with the internaof "Arabic" music including music Mozarteum in Salzburg, University tionally renowned teacher and perfrom Egypt, Lebanon and Iraq. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and former Dr. M. L. Vasanthakumari.
AntoincHagc, Owner of the restaurant, „ received his Ph.D. in ethnomusicology Rose is an adjunct faculty member at
plays an instrument sometimes re- at the University of Pittsburgh.
SDSU where she teaches South Inferred to as the "mother of the lute" dian vocal music to both music and
the ancicnt oud. Other instrumentalnon-music majors.
ists include an organist and a derbaki
Rose will be accompanied by her
(drum) player. A traditional Arabic
husband N. Muralikrishnan - an acbelly dancer will join the group for
complished solo vina performer. Vina
today's performance.
is a large lute type instrument, one of
the oldest traditional instruments of
South India "Murali" comes from the
KOMLA A M O A K U
Tanjore District in South India. He
11:15 a.m. - main stage
CHARIES MCPHERSON
studied with the leading vina perDr. Amoaku is considered a "masformer at All India Radio - Professor
Q UINTET
ter drummer" trained in the tradiR. S, Jayalakshmi - who teaches at the
tional environmcniand has performed
O ct. 23 - Pre-Fesfival C oncert
University of Madras. Murali holds
all over the United States. In addition
Charles McPherson is one of the
two masters degrees in music, teaches
to the heavy performance and acaleading exponents of the bebop tradiIndian music at SDSU and at his own
demic load, Dr. Amoaku does clinics
tion of jaz£. A twelve year veteran of
music schools in L. A. and San Diego.
and workshops at national conference HENRY RODRIQUEZ
the Charles Mingus band, McPherson H A J J I B A B A G R O U P .
all over the country. He is currently 11:15 a.m. ; main stage
now plays on the international main- 2:15 p.m. - small stage
stream jazz scene. You may haveheard
The Hajji Baba group hails from on faculty at CSU San Marcos.
i Rodriques is a Luiseño elder. He is
Dr. Amoaku was born in Ghana, jresident of the San Luis Rey Indian
Charles playing the Charlie Parker the popular middle-eastern restaurant

continued on page 5

�PAGE FOUR

C AL STATE S AN MARCOS

Getting to
the Festival
The First Cal State San Marcos International
Festival is held at the present University campus
located on Los Vallecitos Blvd.
From Interstate 5 in San Diego: Take 15 north
to Highway 78 in Oceanside. Take 78 east through
Vista to San Marcos. Exit San Marcos Blvd. Turn left
on San Marcos Blvd. At the first stop sign, on the
other side of the freeway, turn left onto Los Vallecitos Blvd. Parking is on theright,just before Jeromes
Furniture Wharehouse. The University is on the other
side of Jeromes in an industrial park.
From Interstate 5 in Los Angeles: Take IS
south to Highway 78 in Òceanside. Take 78 east
through Vista to San Marcos. Exit San Marcos Blvd.
Turn left on San Marcos Blvd. At the first stop sign,
on the other side of the freeway, turn left onto Los
Vallecitos Blvd. Parking is on theright,just before
Jeromes Furniture Wharehouse. The University is on
the other side of Jeromes in an industrial park.
From Interstate 15 in San Diego: Take 115
north to Highway 78 in Escondido. Take 78 west to
San Marcos. Exit San Marcos Blvd. Move into the
right hand exit lane and continue straight onto Los
Vallecitos Blvd. at the stop sign. Parking is on the
right, just before Jeromes Furniture Wharehouse. The
University is on the other side of Jeromes in an
industrial park.
From Interstate 15 in Riverside: Take 115
south to Highway 78 in Escondido. Take 78 west to
San Marcos. Exit San Marcos Blvd. Move into the
right hand exit lane and continue straight onto Dos
Vallecitos Blvd. at the stop sign. Parking is on the
right, just before Jeromes Furniture Wharehouse. The
University is on the other side of Jeromes in an
industrial park.
More Info: Call 752-4040

First Aid

Food Booths

Handicapped
Facilities

Arts &amp; Crafts
Booths

Information/
College Booths

Drinks

Parking

Restrooms

INTCRNKflQHAL FESTIVAL •

SUNDAY, OCTOBER 2 7

�SUNDAY, OCTOBER 2 7 , 1 9 9 1
PAPA JOHN CREACH

MARIACHI REAL WITH
GRUPO FOLKLORIGO
TAPATIO
Noon - small stage
Grupo Folklorico Tapatio has been
in existence since 1975. They are a
Mexican folk dance company whose
aims are to preserve, promote and
educate awareness and understanding
of Mexican culture. The group is part
of the Sweetwater Union High School
District's Cultural Performing Arts
program promoting multicultural
education. Grupo Folklorico Tapatio
represents Castle Park High School in
a very positive manner throughout

the greater metropolitan area of San
Diego.
v
Mariachi Real is a six-piece traditional Mariachi band whose members
have played all over Mexico and the
U. S. They can be seen at grand openings, conventions, conceits at the Del
Mar Fair and Del Mar Racetrack. They
have worked on the soundtrack of
such movies as Space with James
Garner and Armed Response - both
filmed in San Diego. They are also
active in the studio doing radio and
television commercials. Mariachi Real
performs frequently with Grupo
Folklorico Tapatio.

3 p .m. - large stage
Papa John Creach, the 74-year-old
jazz violinist, has been a major force
in American popular music of the
20th century - including traditional
and modern jazz, Blues, Country and
Rock &amp; Roll.
Ever since he began playing with
the Jefferson Airplane inT970, Papa
John has defied pat musical classification. Other rock credits include stints
with Jefferson Starship, San tana and
Hot Tuna. He recendy returned from
an eastern seaboard tour with the
Grateful Dead.
Papa John learned how to play violin when he was very young from an
uncle and learned to read music from
his sister. He went on to study classical violin at conservatories in Chicago
and Los Angeles. He is widely known
for his mastery of mainstream jazz,
rhythm &amp; blues, boogie, funk and
traditional blues. Because Papa John
has performed with everyone from
Nat Cole to George Winston, his fans
are as varied in bacl!|ground as are his
musical contributions.

continued on page 6

�PAGE SIX

CAL STATE S AN MARCOS

as a music therapist at age 24. He mered-dulcimer tune smithery to prograduated from Brandeis University fessional theater pit orchestras on New
in 1970 then traveled to Bombay to York City's Lower East Side, circa
study sitar with one of India's fore- 1900-1940.
most classical musicians - Ustad Rais
Khan. Paul specializes in stringed in- S A N J O S E T A I K O
struments including banjo, sitar, 11:30 a.m. - large stage
Taiko is the Japanese wordfor drum.
mandolin, cittern, mandocello, guiThe double-headed drums used by
tar, charango and oud.
this ensemble have their origin in
Buddhist ritual. The San Jose Taiko
ROBBOY'S JEWISH
group has taken the traditional rhythms
ORCHESTRA
of the beat of African, Latin and jazz
12:45 p.m. - large stage
percussion.
Derived from the Hebrew words
The group adheres to the Asian
meaning "musical instruments,"
klezmer emerged as a single word in cultural value of collectivity. Leader-

PAUL A ND
CARLA ROBERTS
All Day - strolling
Paul and Carla Roberts play traditional music from the British Isles,
Eastern Europe, India, Africa, Russia, The Middle East, Latin America,
China and the U.S. Carla is classically
trained and sings in twelve languages.
She plays the following instruments; cheng, hammered dulcimer,
folk harp, banjo, all recorders, chalil,
dumbek, bodhran, tabla, concert bells,
lap dulcimer, piano, tambura and
bamboo flute.
Paul began performing American
folk music at age 16. He received
recognition for his innovative work

I

INTERNATIONAL FESTIVAL •

Yiddish, the language of the Jews of &lt;
Central and Eastern Europe. For the
last four hundred or so, klezmer (pi.
klezmorim) has referred to the instrumentalists themselves, most commonly the itinerant dance-band musician of rural and village communities in Poland, Slovakia, Hungary,
Rumania, Lithuania, Byelorussia and
the Ukraine.
The 19th century brought sweeping
cultural and demographic changes to
the East, mot least of which were urbanization and eventual mass migration to the Americas. Reflecting these
developments, klezmer music evolved
from an old-timey fiddle-and-ham-

L O C A L V O L U N T E E R S S E L L I N G ...

CULTURAL

SUNDAY, OCTOBER 2 7 , 1 9 9 1

ship is rotated, thereby encouraging a
wide variety of input and direction.
All members participate in composing, choreographing, costume design
and handcrafting of the drums.
Performance of taiko requires
physical endurance. Running and exercise are required of all members
during practice sessions. The San Jose
Taiko seeks to speak a language
meaningful to us all. They strive to
mirror our ethnically diverse nation,
expand our cultural horizons and enrich our understanding of our national
heritage. The group performs all over
the world.
LAURA SIMMS
1:45 p.m. - large stage
Laura Simms is an internationally
renowned storyteller and performance
artist She has been a major force in
the renaissance of storytelling as an
art in America since 1968.
Her stories range from traditional
fairytale, myth, epic, and folklore from
all over the world to contemporary
true life tales. Laura has performed
extensively in theaters, colleges, festivals, schools, radio, television and
in special events all over the world.
Her teachers have included contemporary theater artists such as Martha
Graham, Margaret Meade, Joseph
Campbell and Maori storytellers.

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�C A L S TATE S A N M ARCOS

Food Booths

INfERWKIONAI. FESTIVAL •

Star of India • Indian
927 First Street, Enciniias

Katsu Seafood
&amp; Steak House • Japanese
1020 W. San Marcos Blvd.: Katsu
has been voted as the best Japanese
Restaurant in North County for the
last four years. Their specialties include seafood and steak; also enjoy
thcirSushi Bar and Teppanyaki Table.
They are located in San Marcos'
Restaurant Row.
Lil's Dessert Co. • desserts
727 W. San Marcos Blvd, San
Marcos
Poncho's Mexican
Cuisine • Mexican
102Ö W. San Marcos Blvd., in San
Marcos' Restaurant Row: Pancho's
features menu items made from fresh
ingredients: handmade corn tortillas
andiamalcs,chilircllanos,guacamole,
a choice of three salsas - nothing
comes out of a can. Päncho's is located in San Marcos' Restaurant Row.

SUNDAY, OCTOBER 2 7 , 1 9 9 1

Arts &amp; Crafts Booths

subject to change
China Wharf • Chinese
1020 W. San Marcos Blvd. in
Restaurant Row

PGSVN
A EEE

Szechuan Palace • Chinese
727 W. San Marcos Blvd., San
Marcos: The Szechwan Palace offers
a buffet complete with Chinese cuisines, salad bar and desserts at their
San Marcos Restaurant Their dining
arrangementenables them to play host
for several local clubs and organizations.

India • p rivate v endor
Chinese • San D iego C hinese C ultural A ssociation
V ietnamese • p rivate v endor
Puerto Rico • La C asa d e P uerto R ico
N ative A merican • C u p a C ultural C enter

Taco Pablo's • M exican
727 W. San Marcos Blvd., San
Marcos: Sample someof TacoPablp's
recommended "high quality" Carne
Asada and Fish tacos and burritos and
taquitos available at the International
Festival. Drop by the San Marcos
store, just around the corner from the
university, to sample their Mexican
cuisine such as Carnitas, Beef and
Chicken Enchiladas and Nachos.

African A merican • O ceanside/Carlsbad N ational
A ssociation o f N egro Business a n d Professional W o m e n
Latin A merican • A ssociation o f L atino-American, I nc.
Hispanic &gt; SER
Turkey • p rivate v endor
Multi-Cultural • L oving H ands G ifts I nternational
M exican A merican • N orth C ounty Barrio Arts P roject
J apanese • p rivate v endor

Tilt &amp; Kilt • Scottish
325 So. Rancho Santa Fe Rd., San
Marcos: You'll find delicious steaks,
prime rib, Scottish and British specialties served at Tilt &amp; Kilt in a
friendly pub atmosphere. Equipped
with a full bar, Tilt &amp; Kilt also provides
live entertainment.

Filipino • p rivate v endor
Hispanic • San D iego C ounty Library O utreach
N ative A merican • p rivate v endor
M exican-American • p rivate v endor

Taco Pablo's
^

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Cmexdeli)e=

Authentic Mexican Food
Eat In - Take O ut - Party M enu
FISHTACOS • SHRIMP BURRITOS • CARNE A SADA • CARNITAS • MENUDO • BEER • WINE
PHONE # 471-2590 • OPEN 7 DAYS - 8:00 A.M. TO 9: P.M. • FAX# 471-6296
727 West San Marcos Blvd., #100, San Marcos, California 92069 (Behind Jack-in-the-Box)
i

( Emst) C O M B O P L A T E
.. Present this coupon and get one Combo
Plate FREE with the purchase of a Combo Plate
727 W. San Marcos Blvd,, Suite 100, San Marcos
(Behind Jack-in-the-Box) 471-2590
Expires December 31, 1991 .
#1 thrü # 16 only • l imit 1 coupon per customer

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FISH T A C O
Present this coupon and get one
| Fish Taco FREE with the purchase of a Fish Taco

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121 W. San Marcos Blvd., Suite 100, San Marcos
(Behind JacJc-in-the-Box) 471-2590
Expires December 3 1,1991
Limit 1 coupon per customer

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&lt;™&gt; S H R I M P BURRITO
Present this coupon and get one Shrimp
burrito FREE with the purchase of a Shrimp burrito
727 W. San Marcos Blvd., Suite 100, San Marcos
(Behind Jack-in-the-Box) 471-2590
Expires December 31, 1991
^m l imit 1 coupon per customer

�HI
CAL STATE S AN MARCOS

INTERNATIONAI. FESTIVi I ,
I

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WSBÊÊS UNDAY, 0 CTOBER 2 7 , 1 9 9 1

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�</text>
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                    <text>TUESDAY, OCTOBER T5, 1991
VOLUME 2, NUMBER 4

in A.S. v ote

SERVING

CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, SAN MARCOS

Should A.S. s tipends Taco Pablo's h its
Page 2 b e a warded? Page 8 t he spot Page 14

�PIONEER/TUESDAY, OCTOBER 15,1991

FEV/S
INSIDE
Tuesday, October 15,1991
Volume 2, Number 4
INTERNATIONAL FESTIVAL
On Sunday, Oct. 27, Cal State San Marcos w ill hold its first International
Multicultural Festival. Performers from
around the world will share their talents
in this free event. Find out when the
events will occur and who will be performing in this special first-time entertainment and educational e vent . . -

SPECIAL S ECTION
REENTRY WOMEN AT CSUSM
With a population consisting of one-third
reenfry women, Cal State San Marcos
faces unique challenges. To help reentry
women cope with college stress, different options are available.

NEWS/PAGE 7
COLUMBUS' BAD RAP
In this age of "political correctness,"
history is being redefined to fit in with
today's idealism. Unfortunately, today's
v iews were not shared with one o f
history 's greatest explorers, Christopher
Columbus.

O PINION/PAGE 8
MEDIEVAL TIMES
Where can you g o to experience the days
of yore where knights reigned triumphant \
and chivalry was not dead? If you missed
the San Marcos Renaissance Faire, then a
trip to Buena Park might behoove you.

EXPLORE/PAGE 1 0
INSTRUCTOR AUTHORS BOOK
Nationalism, especially in the Eastern
block, is a hot topic for today's sociologists and p olitical s cientists. Hank
J ohnston e xplores n ationalism in
Catalonia in a new book.

ACCENT/PAGE 1 4
NEWS
CAMPUS CALENDAR
HEALTH NOTES
CARTOON
OPINION
YOUR VIEWS
EXPLORE
ACCENT
CALENDAR
CLASSIFIED

PAGE 2
PAGE 4
PAGE 4
PAGE 7
PAGE 8
PAGE 9
PAGE 1 0
PAGE 1 4
PAGE 1 4
PAGE 1 6

Student fee adopted in elections
L ARRY B OISJOLIE /PIONEER
Next spring, students will be assessed a
$ 15 membership fee, due to an overwhelming victory by two measures on last week's
Associated Students special election ballot.
With 200 students voting in the Oct 7
and 8 poll, Measure B, which approved the
fee, passed by a landslide 73 percent of the
vote. An enabling measure allowing the
A.S. to collect the imposed fee also was
. adopted with 8 2 percent of the student vote.
Along with the f ee measures* Measure
C, which established principles of remunerations for A.S. Council members, also
passed. The measure squeezed by with a 5 2
percent "yes" vote.
"We are surprised and pleased by the
results,"said A.S. President JoseChapman.
"It proves that all the work on the elections
did not g o for naught."
• • ? Last April, students narrowly approved
a $15 A.S. membership fee, but failed to
pass the enabling measure allowing the
organization to collect the charge. As a
result, the A.S. turned to the University
Foundation for a $12,900 loan to attain
funds.
Last week's victory will give the A.S. a
steady source of income and provide funds
to repay the Foundation's loan.
"We were certain to make sure A and B
passed," Chapman said. He indicated that
translations for the ballot measures that
were printed on the ballot helped students
understand for what they were voting.
The translations provided pro and con
explanations of the ballot measures in terms
students could comprehend.
Dr. Ernest Zomalt, Vice President of

F ee M easure R esults
M easure A :
Enabling
Membership Fee

M easure B :
Membership
Fee Amount ($15)

M easure C :
Principle of
Remuneration

Wßmres
fflUJjJJffl
T otalNumber o f S tudents V oting: 199

mramöE
JONATHAH YOUNG/PIONEER

Richard David Mplloy, Jr. narrowly deStudent Activities, said4he believes the measured received such positive response due in feated William R. Christensen u for the Unpart to effective word-of-mouth campaigning. dergraduate Rep.-at-Large position. The seat
"The campaign was very subtle," Zomalt was the only contested position on the ballot.
said. 'There were some fairly subtle banners Molloy emerged victorious with 58 percent of
and badges. This elections really demonstrates the student vote.
the power of word-of-mouth campaigning."
Cheryl Lutz won the College of Education
Even though the 16.7 percent voter turnout Representative seat after being written in on
was comparatively large to other universities, the ballot by voting students. Judy Stagg also
die numbers reflect a downswing in voter won as a write-in candidate for the Post Bacturnout
calaureate Rep.-at-Large.
CSUSM's first election last April brought
Even though Stagg was written in for the
35 percent of the students to the polls while a position, she is not eligible to hold a voting
run-off election held in May yielded a 25 position on the council. All Council members
percent turnout.
are required to hold a minimum of six units in
Chapman said he is "surprised and pleased" order to serve. Stagg currenUy is taking less
by the voting percentages.
- than six units.
The election also elected three representaChapman said the Council has approached
tives to fill vacant seats on the A.S. Council Stagg to determine whether she isinterested in
even though only two formally ran for seats. holding a non-voting seat on the Council.

Measure C stands for council 'conflict'
When the Associated Student Council put a measure on last
week's ballot asking for the principle of receiving rerttUnerations,
they had no idea that it would cause a stir.
Measure C, which passed by a narrow margin of six votes, asked
students to apprcfve the idea of establishing and awarding scholarship stipends, grants-in-aid and other remunerations to A.S.
officers and Council members.
"I was surprised at the reaction to the measure since it didn't
establish anything but a principle," said Vicc President of Student
Affairs Ernest Zomalt.
He said the proposition did not commit the student body to any
type of expenditure of funds.
But other students saw the measure as an attempt by the A.S.
Council to award themselves monetary compensation, for their

work.
In a letter to Pioneer, CSUSM student William Christensen noted,
"The A.S. is quickly imitating the politicians in Washington and
Sacramento who give themselves pay raises, bonuses and fringe
benefits."
Barbara Pender, editor of the campus yearbook, said that students serving on the A.S. Council should do so without pay. She said
she believes the work should be performèd on a voluntary basis
only.
A.S. President Jose Chapman said the A.S. did not actively
campaign for the measure because measures A and B establishing
student fees were the "thrust" of the election.
SEE C ONFLICT /PAGE 6

�International Festival
Instructor wins competition
Leonard M. Jessop, assistant professor, Cal State San Marcos'
college o f Business Administration, was a winner in Zenitiv Data;
Systems' annual "Masters of Innovation" competition. The competition
honors creative applications developed for personal computers by
college, university and high school faculty and staff and students. ; I

J ONATHAN YOUtiG/PIONEER

Scholarships offered
The Soroptimist International is offering scholarships ranging from
$ 500to$ 1,000toqualifying students from a North County postsecondary
educational institution.
These awards assist mature women who must enter or return to the
job market and who need additional skills, training and education to
upgrade their employment status.
*
The recommended guidelines for choosing a recipient include:
• The applicant shows characteristics of maturity in that she can
adapt to new situations; is motivated to improve; and can accept
responsibility.
• The applicant should be the head of a household with financial
responsibility for her dependent (s).
• The applicant clearly indicates that specific e ducation training
is necessary for her entry or re-entry into the job market, which will
ultimately enable hfcr to move to a higher grade job level.
• The applicant demonstrates financial need.
• Thd applicant is completing an undergraduate degree or is
entering vocational or technical training.
Deadline for scholarship applications is Dec. 2. Applications should
be brought to the CSUSM Financial Aid Office.
Recipients of the T.A.P. ward will also be competing for a $3,000
scholarship at the S qrdpUm^
as 'weir a&gt; ^ $ 10,000
s
scholarship at the Soroptimist international level.

A.S. seeks students
The Associated Students Council at Cal State San Marcos is seeking
students to fill three task force positions. The students will discuss
pertinent issues with faculty members on the task force.
One student is needed for the Task Force qn International Education.
The task force will discuss opportunities for students abroad, faculty
exchanges and internationalizing the curriculum.
Two students are being sought for the Task Force on Honors
Programs. The committee will discuss university honors and may,talk
about departmental honors.
The ,Western Association of Schoqlsrand Colleges (WASC) self
study task forcc will look for ways to gQt firilaccredltatioftfrom W ASC
Students interested in joining any o f these task forces can pick up aa&gt;
application in the O ffice of the Associated Students or in the Student
Activities Office,
?
&gt;;
;
•^

Drug awareness week starts

University adopts local elementary schools
to share multicultural understanding, goals

_

This week Cal S tate San Marcos is recognizing National Collegiate
Alcohol Awarenes§ Weeks (NCAAW)^NafiQnaUy^dleges and universities will s pons^ijrogiams^w^Ihopsi ^ aCtiVili^ to Fomot^'^
alcohol education, development of student decision-making skills and
positive peer influence.
\ Now in its sixth year, NCAAW is sponsored by the Inte^r-Association
Task Force o n A lcpholahidt|ier $
issues, represqi^ig
Student affairs professionals across the county., /
_
o
! Alcohol Awareness Week at CSUSM inidates a year-round emphasis on alcohol education and recognition of thp individual's ultimate
responsibility for decisions regarding use or non-use of alcohol. Activities
at CSUSM coincide with similar efforts during National Collegiate
Alcohol Awareness Week.
An effort to stress education and the individuals ultimate responsibility in making well-informed, responsible decisions will be the focus
of the program. A display table will be set up in the Student Lounge
during the entire event.

Cal State San Marcos isn't theonly
educational institution in the city to
recognize North County's cultural
- diversity. Last week, the International
Festival Committee adopted the San
Marcos Elementary School, .the second such ädoption.
i In the adoption programs, each
school schedules events centered
around the festival or cultural diversity. CSUS M supplies the schools with
support and festival materials such a s
f
flyers and poster?.
\
„ "Iq both adoptions, the event tire
run by the s chools,- said C arol
Bonomo, festival committee member
and CSUSM's presidential aid. "The
university is just offering support."
In May, San Marcos Junior High
approached the university seeking
adoption. "That was our first intro^duction ao, ihe^ idea of adoption,"
vBonomo.said^&lt;: hsvoicjqis yjwonu
The school is planning several
events around the festival including
an essay contest on multiculturalism
in school Social Studies classes and
an attendance "competition" between
homerooms.
"Sarah Johnson, principal of the
blemcmary school, said iird-elcmoh^i
iary school already has an internal

The First CSU San Marcos
International Festival
• When: Oct. 27
• Where: CSUSM campus
parking l ots, Los Vallecitos Blvd.

• Time: 11 a.m. till dark with
opening ceremonies at 11:15 a.m.
• P rice: Free

Special Section: Get a preview what the festival will
feature with Froneer's special festiyal section inside
this edftiöri/
As part of the adoption, the elcultural awareness program.
"We have a fine arts specialist who ementary school, located on East San
receives a stipend to organize all our Marcos B lvd., w ill r eceive the
events," Johnson said. Even though festival's program early so its stuit's not sophisticated, Johnson, says dents can translate them into their
the .program
the studeptg? : natiye language. Bonomo said this is
while they 're young to othqrcultures.- mest4ielpfulto the parents.
Johnson also said the teachers will
"We're very excited about the
festival. We look for things locally meet students the morning of the
that can influence our kids and this festival at the elementary school and
walk as a group to the university.
fits right in."
"The school had already adopted . Extra credit will be given to those
the f estival as a s chool event," students who attend.
CSUSM President Bill Stacy will
Bonomo said. She said they called
p s t to asldwpenrtission. t it \yaspur^ s ^ pe^vvith;^students after the f es :
tivair——
idea to adoptUhem * f 1

A.S. starting recycling program
K I M : C OURTNEY/PIONEER

•

, Cal State San Marcos might soon
be doing its part in keeping the city's
dvefflDwing landfilliftcheck. Efforts
to begin a recycling program at
CSUSM by the*Associated Student^,
have already begun:
\w
$
At a Sept. 2 0 open forum held in
the Student Lounge,¡CSUSM President.Bill Stacy.approached ihe A.S.
with the idea of starting a campus*
jsvide,recycling program.
-.
- ^ S tcffanio X aylbr,' A . , S .
council person and chair of the Recycling Committee, said student inter. est in recycling has been high and a
number of students have already
stopped by the A.S. Office suggesting
the implementation of a recycling
program.
Stacy gave the go ahead to the A.S.
for the start of a recycling program
after students at the forum suggested

the idea to him.
_
j1
¿jo often st61en. Cardboard boxes, on the
Recycling efforts on campus were - other hand, are inexpensive but not
formerly headed by the W omen's aesthetically pleasing.
Taylor stresses that a major goal of
Council of State Universities; However, the recycling program only afr the.program i s to keep the recycling
fee ted a few bjiildingsi whereas the bins neat, This will avoid a potential
eyesore and keep students from not
newprogram v/ilt be campus-wide,
M Taylor said^tte K.S. plans on put- knowing which bin to throw which
ting a recycling program into effect item into.
The A.S. hopes to put out separate
within the next couple of weeks. She
said details o f how the program will bins for aluminum, plastic and glass
be j mplemented m ust be worked out .waste products.
f irst. OoiuKi.oU'
| t { ¿ -'v* ~ ^ExacTlocations for the bins are yet
- "Th^ipjpni is. to make the Isystem - to oe determined.
user-friendly. Eventually it will be so * Taylor said any money brought in
convenient, students and faculty won't to the A.S. through recycling efforts
have to think twice before they separ will be put back into programs. Clubs
• rate their trash," Taylor said. r ' 5and organizations, for instance, might
; The problem the A.S. is facing is find needed funds through recycling
the limited space on the current efforts.
, campus for recycling receptacles.
1 "The goal of our recycling program
Also, the type of containers used t o i s not extra income, it is to preserve
hold recyclables is in question. Fancy the environment for our future," said
plastic trash cans look nice but are Taylor.

�P IONEER /TU ESDAY, OCTOBER 15, 1991

Campus Calendar
Workshops Planned
The Career Placement and Counseling o ffice has
scheduled a variety of workshops and seminars
throughout the semester for students. The upcoming
events are:
• San D iego State Graduate Fair: Will be held on
Oct. 15 from 9 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. at the S DSU campus.
• Resume Critiques: Bring your resume to Career
Planning and Placement to be evaluated. Formal sessions run on Oct. 18 from 9 a.m. to noon.
• SIGI Orientation: The System of Interactive
Guidance and Information is a program that helps users
Halloween Party
explore work values, interests and skills, matching
The Associated Students Council hosts a Halthese with suggested occupations Learn how to use this
loween party on Oct. SI. The party will happen
program and appropriately analyze the information.
Workshops on Oct. 21 at noon.
in the Student Lounge from 11 a.m. to 1:30 p.m.
• Resume Writing: Learn the most current forThere will be tricks and treats for everyone.
mats, content and reproduction guidelines for writing
Students who show up in costume will b e given
resumes. Workshop on Oct. 2 3 from 5 p.m. to 8 p.m.
tickets for door prizes. Campus clubs will be
• B usiness Etiquette: Quiz yourself oh your e ti-'
represented.
quette knowledge. Tips on o ffice protocol, chain of
Prizes are donated by Subway on San Marcos
command, dining etiquette and other current practices.
Blvd and the University Store.
Workshop at Oct. 29 at 12:30 p.m.
Each event in one hour in length, unless noted
otherwise. For room location, contact the Career
Planning and Placement o ffice in Building 8 00 next to gifts will be on display and for sale.
the Student Lounge.
The event in made possible by an endowment from
Itoman and Company, Inc., a Japanese Arm.
For a preview o f the performers and vendors, s ee
Solution Series
Pioneer's special section in this newspaper.
Join President Bill S tacy in the Student Lounge on

WEEN

any or all of the "Solution Series" to discuss issues of
importance to the university and to offer creative
solutions to the challenges of building CSUSM. The
dates includc:
• N ov. 15 at 7 p.m.
• Nov. 18 at 10 a.m.
C offee will be provided. For more information, call
752-4040.

Noon-time concerts
Three noontime concerts in will be held in the
Student Lounge the week prior to the all day International Festival:
• Electrocarpathians will play Bulgarian, Greek
and Gypsy music on Oct. 21.
• South Indian classical music with R ose and
Murali Muralikrishnan will be presented O ct 22.
• The internationally known Charles McPherson
Quintet will play alto saxophone and jazz in the bebop
tradition Oct. 23.
t

Teachers Association forms
A chapter of the Student California Teachers Association (SCTA) is now forming on campus. Students
interested in participating and/or supporting this chapter,
call Wendy Peterson at 4 34-9089 or 434-5403. The
SCTA meets Wednesdays from 1 to 2 p.m. in Building
800, Room 129. Suggestions are appreciated.

International Festival
The First Cal State San Marcos International Festival is Oct. 27 from 11 a.m. till dark in the campus
parking lots.
The cultural event features two performance stages,
a food area and crafts area where international arts and

Blues Concert
Bank of America and Cal State San Marcos present
Jeannie Cheatham and the Sweet Baby Blues Band
N ov. 10. The performance will be at 7 p.m. in the
Library.
Jeannie Cheatham and the Sweet Baby Blues Band
received the 1990 JazzTimes Critics Poll award for the
besttyluesband in the country.

Associated Student Council
The AS Council meets Oct 18 at 4 p.m. in the
Student Lounge and OctT23 at 6:30p.m. in Conference
Room 2 , Building 125.

Spanish Poetry Reading
Bart Lewis and Stella Clark, representing the Spanish Cal State San Marcos, are planning a public poetry
reading for N ov. 15 at 7 p.m. on campus. The event is
called "Valada sanmarquefla/An evening with Hispanic Poets."
S tudents or staff members who have a favorite poem
in Spanish by a Spanish or Latin American poet, or who
write poetry in Spanish, are invited to read their poems
at the meeting. Participants are asked to read the work
in Spanish first and then g ive an interpretation or
translation in English.
Musical accompaniment will be provided i s desired.

Calendar deadline
To get your eventpublished in this Campus Calendar
section, send your information (including dates, times,
locations and contact) to Pioneer by Oct. 23. Pioneer's
next issue is Oct. 29.

Panic disorder can be treated
if diagnosed quickly, properly
Recently, The National Institutes
o f Health c onvened a c onsensus
conference on a very common disorder and have agreed (which i s not
always the case) that it i s very responsive to treatment.
Panic disorder is defined as discrete
periods o f intense fear or discomfort
that are not triggered by severe anxiety-producing stimulus.
Most people with the disorder believe they are having a heart attack or
some type of severe impending doom
without any obvious precipitating
event. Therefore, panic disorder is
frequently misdiagnosed and consequently not properly treated.
Although r ecognized s ince the
1960s, known to occur in families,
and being maybe as common as 1 in
75 people, panic disorder i s s o often
misdiagnosed that patients frequently
have seen 10 or more doctors before
they are properly diagnosed.
Patients need to have at least four
of the following symptoms for the
diagnosis: shortness of breath, dizziness, palpitations (increased heart
beat), trembling or shakings sweating,
choking, chest pain, abdominal distress, numbness, fear o f dying, and

w e vjiew f

HEALTHNOTES
BY

DR.

JOEL

GRIN

OLDS

fear of going crazy or losing control.
A person who has four or more
panic attacks in one month i s considered to have panic disorder. Some
may have isolated attacks and may
not require treatment. Others may have
infrequent attacks but live in constant
fear o f attacks and would possibly
benefit from treatment.
What is exciting is that there is
consensus that treatment really works.
Antidepressant medications, other
medications and cognitive-behavior
therapies have been found to be effective. Combinations of the therapies
are being researched. Fortunately,
people w ho have been rendered dysfunctional by this disorder are now
being helped with current therapy.

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CONFLICT
C ONTINUED F ROM P AGE 2

"The A .S. had to be neutral (on C )
because it dealt with us," said Chapman.
Pender a lso questioned a presidential stipend for Chapman. Currently the A .S. has budgeted $ 3,600
for a presidential stipend.
"I didn't e ven know about the stipend when I took o ffice," Chapman
said. "The issue w as already in place
by the Student G overnance Task
Force,"

P IONEER /TUESDAY, O CTOBER 15, 1991

He said h e s ees the stipend as a
kind o f work study to compensate f or
the time commitment o f the A .S.
president.
Zomalt said the amount o f the stipend w as extremely l ow when c ompared to stipends received by other
A.S. presidents adifferent universities.
"We r eviewed what other C SU
campuses are doing. For the s ize and
complexity o f this campus, the f ee i s
in line. The president must d o more
here, sometimes with little or no staff
Zomalt said.
Chapman said that his duties as
A.S. president have made it impossible
to hold an additional j ob w hile taking
classes.

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P AMELA F ARREL /PIONEER -.
If you're a student at Cal State San
Marcos, chanccs are the person sitting
next to you in class is areentry woman.
Reentry women comprise onethird of the student population at
CSUSM. Many times, they face different obstacles than their younger
classmatesand have differing reasons
for seeking a degree.
"I sec reentry as a long-term trend,"
says Sandy Kuchler, director of Student Developmental Services. "Many
people switch focus or careers several
times in their lives. They have seen
education as the key to reentering the
job market or transitioning from one
career to another."
Kuchler says that CSUSM is a
"testimony of the number of students
that are not of traditional age." She
indicates that the focus of this older
student body is on life-long learning.
Reentry i s a grey term. Students in
this category range from 25-35 years
old and through their 70s. These students are sometimes called "adult
learners" or "non-traditional age students."
The average age of a student at
CSUSM i s 2 9, four years greater than
the national average. Many reentry
students have families and jobs to
tend to outside of their studies.
Time management, childcare, elder care, fears about skill level and
unreal expectations are some of the
common dilemmas of reentry women.
"Balancing time i s the biggest
challenge," comments CSUSM reentry student Tanis Brown. Student
Donna Hinke agrees, "My struggle is
how to juggle family responsibilities
with study and class time."
Kuchler says, "Deep down inside,
women f eel they need to do it all.
They just can't do it all at the same
level."
To help provide support for those
issues of letting g o and o f lowering
expectations, Kuchler developed the
W omen's I nformation N etwork
(WIN).
"Ideally," s ays Kuchler, "this
educational should involve the entire
family or significant others who initially may be very supportive of the
decision to return to school. However,
when reality sets in and the student is
nolongeravailabletohelpmeetneeds, .
there i s sometimes anger and frustration to deal with."
One of WIN's functions i s to help
them battle those frustrations.
But, because many reentry students
have so many other responsibilities,

"I see reentry as a long-term trend. Many people switch
focus or careers several times in their lives. They have seen
education as the key to reentering the job market or
transitioning from one career to another."
SANDY KUCHLER/STUDENT DEVELOPMENTAL SERVICES DIRECTOR

providing a support group can be difficult. Kuchler says that many reentry
women c ome to campus for just one
class.
For that reason, she says she is
interested in hearing from women who
may be interested in meeting at a time
other than the scheduled meetings at
noon on Tuesdays in the Student
Lounge.
Kuchler was a reentry woman herself, s o she i s sympathetic to the time
demands on reentry women. "If a
group of reentry women in one class
wants to contact me, I'd love to get
together and meet them," she says.
Patti Elenz-Martin, a counselor in
Counseling Services, also sees the
reentry woman as plagued by business
and responsibilities.
"Sometimes hectic schedules can
make students feel isolated or disconnected. I want to be sensitive to their
schedules," says Elenz-Martin.
"Some students may feel they don't
have any options because they aren't
aware of the choices or resources that
may be available to them. Often, they
have s o many classmates, they don't
take time for themselves."
Elenz-Martin says providing resources is a two-way street She is
open to suggestions from students o f

resources needed and workshops they
would like to s ee offered.
To provide information in a f lexible manner, Counseling Services and
Career Planning offers a variety o f
on-going workshops on topics like
stress management, resume writing
and an orientation to the SIGI computer programs for interest evaluation.
Audio and video cassettes and pamphlets are also available to students.
"Childcare i s another area of need
on the agenda for the new facilities,"
Kuchler says. "Because o f tight state
regulations, it is impossible to handle
a childcare facility on our current
campus."
A childcare co-op is being formed
and interested students should sign
up in the Associated Students O ffice.
Faculty members are receptive to
the trend of older students.
Dr. Ken Mendoza, professor of
English, estimates that nearly 9 0 percent of his students are o f non-tradi- tional age.
•
"They havea stronger commitment
to their studies, largely due to their
l ife experiences which allow them to
s ee a clear association between their
goals, their experience and their university education," says Mendoza.

�8

P IONEEB /TUESDAY, OCTOBER 15, 199!

OPNON
Council stipends
not odd, unethical
at other universities

Amendments

Congress shall make n?
establishment of religiofree exercise thereof; or,,
, of speech or of the prer
pie peaceably to asset
government for a redrej

t

AmendmeJ

A well-regiilated m ^
the security of a fre^
pie to keep and
infringed.

Ami

OUR VIEWS

No soldier shall
tered in any hous

Columbus was important
despite incorrect ideology
There I was, sitting in the Student Lounge, eavesdropping as
usual. Over there were these two grade school instructors discussing
how to teach Christopher Columbus' discovery to their children.
—Well, let's see, he discovered America.
—Sure, but he was a bigot!
—But nobody had ever discovered America, except maybe Leif
Erikson.
—He was a bigot too!
—I think it's pretty important that he discovered A merica...
— ... and started 500 years of oppression! You want to glorify a
monster like that?
— No, I guess you're right. We'll let the kids figure out for
themselves who discovered America. Now, what about Lincoln
Of course, the conversation may not have gone exactly as
depicted, but I really wasn't taking notes.
What I did note was the final insistence from both grade school
teachers that Columbus be deglorified because of his belief in
Manifest Destiny.
Back then (a half a millennium ago) countries thought that they
had a God-givenrightto claim territories. As a result, whole nations
of people., like the American Indians, suffered from colonization
and invasion.
Obviously, with today'scrazc for political correctness, Manifest
'Destiny is hardlyan embraced doctrine. But, in the time of Columbus
it was.
When I was a child I revelled in stories of the age of exploration.
Travelers like Magellan and Drake wererightup there with Captain
Kirk in their quests for the unknown. Easily the most excellent
explorer of them all was Columbus himself.

It is difficult to understand all of the hullabaloo over
Measure C in last week's Associated Students elections
The measure seemed simple enough at first—asking
students to approve theprinciple for awarding A.S. Council
members stipends, grants and other forms of aid for work
done in governmental meetings.
Yet some saw the measure as a way for the A.S. to
w easel
i ts
greedy fingers
into the pocketbooks
of
s tarving s tudents. S ome
state that the
A .S. s hould
serve without
e xpecting or
requesting
STAFF EDITORIAL
monetary
awards.

For children,
d owngrading
h istorical f igures, s uch a s
Columbus, because they were
trapped in time

LARRY BOISJOLIE SEtSE
PIONEER

EDITOR-IN-CHIEF

fal

and

social

ideologies than
our own, is counterproductive. It takes away their opportunity to
cling to the ambitions of historical mentors.
Just because Thomas Jefferson possessed slaves, for instance,
doesn'tmean that he disregarded humanrights.JohnF. Kennedy's
accomplishments cannot be ignored just because he slept with
Marilyn Monroe.
Bashing Columbus for beliefs that were accepted during his
lifetime 4 99 years ago serves no purpose but to promote political
correctness today. Who can say how the explorer would have gone
about the business of discovering America in today 's society?
History teaches us many lessons on many different levels. Our
philosophies on how to treat others are directly gauged and formed
by actions in the past but s o is the knowledge of the world around
US'.

Columbus taught us that there are always new horizons to be
discovered and explored. Let's examine the man for that accomplishment and not stoop to mindless folly by nitpicking at his
beliefs.

Examining other A.S. organizations, it becomes readily
apparent that such expectations are not realistic.
Most A.S. council members throughout the Cal State
system receive stipends from the student body. These
stipends are paid for out o f student fees for the immense
amount of time each member expends while serving on
the council.
Measure C does not award stipends to A.S. Council, it
simply asked if students believe the principle of scholarships or grant-in-aid for council members is ethically
correct.
Why shouldn't it be?
With a population that consists of one-third reentry
women, CSUSM has a student constituency that is pressed
for time and money. Many students have families and
must hold a job while continuing studies. Taking time to
serve on an A.S. Council can put an expensive squeeze on
the pocketbook and limit income.
The A.S. president's stipend of $ 3,600is barely a drop
in the bucket for the time expended for the job. Most other
CSUs award their A S . presidents stipends that are 10 to
2 0 times higher than CSUSM's.
In addition, due to the small size of CSUSM and the
newness of the student government, a greater time commitment for the president i s needed than at other schools.
Many times he/she must serve on committees that are
vacant from lack o f student participation.
This time commitment does not allow the A.S. president to hold a work experience job apart from his/her
other duties. Is token compensation too much to ask for
such a sacrifice?
When students are elected to A.S. positions, they are
not elected into a priesthood where money and time must
be sacrificedfor service. They areelectedintoacommunity
that needs their services.
In this case, thecommunity-at-large (students) should
be receptive to the fact that fulfilling that need is costing
A.S. members personally.

�G overnor's veto of AB 101 j ustified:
gay rights should stay home f rom work
Pai State San Marcos
IONEER
C
San Marcos, CA 92096
(619) 752-4998
E ditor-in-Chief
L arry B oisjolie
G raphics D irector
J onathan Y oung
A dvertising D irector: K aren W hitfield
E ntertainment E ditor: D ebbie D uffy
P hoto E ditor: K athy S ullivan
STAFF WRITERS: Sheila Cosgrove, David
Hatch, Elaine Whaley, Wendy Williams
CONTRIBUTORS: Kim Courtney, Pamela
Farrel, Dr. Joel Grinolds, Regina John
PHOTOGRAPHY: Stacey Smith
CARTOONIST: Daniel Hernandez
Copyright © 1991, by P IONEER. All rights reserved.

With the recent v eto o f A B 101, the gay
rights bill, p eople all across the state are v oicing
their v iews on the i ssue o f the homosexual
community. Newspapers, from local to national,
print commentaries, editorials and letters supporting or d isapproving o f Governpr P ete
W ilson's d ecision.
T hese articles, however, have m issed the
i ssue entirely, simply because there i s n o i ssue
t o begin with.
The gay rights m ovement i s a commendable
and admirable campaign. America should recognize the differences in l ifestyles between the
heterosexual and homosexual community. But
sexuality, whether g ay or straight, d oes not
belong in the j ob market
P eople o f color and w omen h ave b een discriminated against in past decades. The 1990s
j ob applications n o longer ask what color or
gender the applicant is. But have y ou ever seen
a question in any decade referring to sexual
activity?.
S ex i s a way o f l ife. It b elongs in the bedroom
and not in the o ffice.
For s ome, being a vegetarian i s a w ay o f l ife.
Everyone eats, just s ome c hoose a different diet
than others. That c hoice d oes not interfere with
job perfoimance, schooling or friendships.
For s ome, Christianity i s a way o f l ife. E v-

JONATHAN YOUNG
PIONEER

COLUMNIST

eryone has a religion, j ust s ome worship different g ods in different w ays or deny the presence
o f g ods. That c hoice d oes not hinder the capabilities o f any other function o f l ife.
T hese two e xamples are part o f a long list that
s hows di fferent l ifestyles amongst people* They
are all recognized, e ven if they are not^ccepted.
Homosexuality i s included o n the same list
because sexuality is a part o f life. S ome p eople
may practice it differently, but s ex should not
interfere with work, school or play.
The gay community is making an issue out o f
nothing. If this bill had passed, then the v egetarians would have a precedent to pass a similar
bill in their favor. And what i s to stop the
heterosexual community from passing a straight
rights bill?
The need for legislation i s void. T o rectify

any discrimination in the j ob market, employers
and e mployees must recognize the homosexuals and understand that their different l ife-style
d oes not relate to the j ob. H omosexuals too must
realize that their sexual orientation d oes not
relate to the j ob.
Accepting these c hoices, however, i s a d ifferent topic. T he three e xamples listed - being a
vegetarian, Christianity and homosexuality are c hosen w ays o f l ife. They are not l ike skin
color or gender that are c hosen b y natural s election. T hese c hoices d o not have t o b e accepted.
R ecognized and understood, y es. Forced
acceptance, no.
America is b uilton a multi-cultural base. T he
number o f different l ifestyles can't e ven f ill
each c opy o f every i ssue o f Pioneers printed.
Cal State San Marcos teaches understanding o f
these l ife styles, but d oes not force their acceptance.
P eople can b e friends with o ne another, but
they don't have t oeatthesame things. Christians,
Buddhists, Catholics and Atheists can attend the
same school, but they can* t force their classmates
to g o to church with them
And finally, every person, whether straight,
gay or bisexual, can work together. But they
don't have to h ave s ex together.

PIONEER is published every two weeks for the students
at California State University, San Marcos; it is distributed on Tuesdays. It is circulated on the C SUSM
campus as well as Palomar College, MiraCosta College,
and San Diego State University North County, National
University, and Watterson College Pacific. PIONEER is
a free publication.

Bush rhetoric useid in campaign plan

PIONEER is an independent newspaper supported by
the university; however, it is not funded or edited by
C SUSM officials. Any opinion expressed in P IONEER
does not necessarily coincide with the views of California State University officials or staff, or the Associated
Students.

Christensen
mimics politicians

Unsigned editorials reflect the views of PIONEER. Signed
editorials are the opinion of that writer and do not
necessarily coincide with the views of the PIONEER
editorial staff.

W ho i s imitating the politicians in Washington and Sacramento? R ob Christensen.
R ob i s quick to criticize (hose w ho have the
tough (and n ow thankless?) j ob o f g iving
birth to our n ew student g overnment R ob's
campaign statement,".. . to protect my f ellow
students against astronomical student f ees..."
sounds l ike the phoney rhetoric of G eorge
B ush's "Read my lips, n o n ew taxes! " I only
hope that the students o f C SUSM s ee through
this l ow-level, hard-ball crusade.

PIONEER reserves the right to not print submitted
letters if the manuscript contains lewd or libelous comments or implications. Letters will not be printed if their
sole purpose is for advertising and not information.
Display advertisement rate is $ 5 per column inch. Deadline for space reservation is one week before publication
and camera-ready art deadline is the Thursday before
publication."
PIONEER is a member of the San Marcos Chamber of
Commerce and members of PIONEER'S staff serve as
the Executive Board for the California Inter-Collegiate
Press Association (CIPA).

"Free at last! Free at last!
Thank God Almighty we
are free at last!"
Dr. MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR.

PUBLIC

F ORUM

10-1-91). "If you happen to have a family reunion and want to save the women the chore o f
cooking . ..?"
Please! What kind o f an attitude d oes this

D IANA S ANCHEZ a nd
L E A N N E R OSE /CSUSM STUDENTS

LAURA M ITCHELL/
C SUSM S TUDENT

A THOUGHT:

YOUR VIEWS

statement relay about w omen and their p osition in society?
Surely, w e a s c ollege students k now that
w omen are not inherently superior to men
when it c omes to c ooking and cleaning; i t's
time w e as a s ociety realize this o n both
c onscious and subconscious l evels. Statements l ike the o ne above only serve to perpetuate the biased attitudes that educated
people today are striving to eliminate. L et's
try to be aware o f and s ensitive to these
issues.

Is sexism now
unrecognizable?
Is s exism s o ingrained in the p syche that
it is s ometimes unrecognizable?
W e are troubled by the statements in the
review o f Sub Marina (Collegiate Gourmet

' Your V iews' P olicy
Pioneer welcomes letters and editorials from readers regarding campus issues, articles
written, or world-related affairs. Pioneer reserves the right to not print submitted letters if
the manuscript ^contains lewd or libelous comments or implications. Letters will not be
printed if theirsole purpose is for advertisement and not information. Letters are restricted
to 250 words or less and must be signed by the author with his/her phone number listed
for Pioneer confiimational purposes.
Articles and other correspondence should be send to Pioneer, c/o Cal State San Marcos,
San Marcos, CA 92096 or drop it off in the Student Affairs Office, Buiiding 125.

�SAN

MARCOS

RENAISSANCE

It was a time of knights and
damsels, squires and knaves,
fairies and goblins. It was a
place where men fought with
swords and chivalry was not dead.

FAIRE

were treated to swordplay,
medieval stage presentations,
arts and crafts and authentic
foodstuffs from the era.
The faire was put on by the
San Marcos Chamber of Commerce, to encourage and support the continued growth and
educational activities in the
North County area.

It was only last weekend.
San Marcos' eighth annual
Renaissance Faire passed like
the Crusades through North
County, bringing common peasants together with royalty for the
The event also brought
once-a-year event. wagonloads of tourists, drawing
thousands to the gathering.
At the two-day event, visitors

�TUESDA^OCTOBERJ^JWI/pioneeR

—

E XPLORE

11

...AND A SHOW

Starlight leads Quixote
through fantasy, trust

DINNER.,

D EBBIE DUFFY/PIONEER

Tournaments
parade glory,
pagentry of
rolyal knights

To dream, to believe in ourselves and other, ^
to truly trust our ideals and convictions. This is
the quest of Don Quixote.
fill j 111*??
Living in his own world, Quixote creates a
w mmmmmmm^m
society where he fights his adversaries and
protects his friends. Whatever Quixote believes becomes reality to
him.
"Man of La Mancha," playing at the Civic Theatre in San Diego,
recreates the spirit of Quixote with eloquent songs and superb acting.
Performed on an elaborate stage, "Man of La Mancha" wanders
through the life of Cervantes and his character, Don Quixote.
The opening scene presents Cervantes, exquisitely performed by
David Holliday (who also5 performs as .Quixote), as he and his servant
are thrust into a prison. In order to avoid the other prisoners' abuse,
Cervantes reveals a story about a traveling man, Quixote, and his
trusty friend, Sancho, whimsically performed by Darryl Ferrera. All
the prisoners within the prison interact in Cervantes' story by
becoming characters for the telling of the story.
Within Cervantes' story, Quixote encounters many different
people, one of which he falls in love with and calls his "Dulcinea."
Superbly performed by Joan Di&amp;ngf* t£ecl)aJtajQter AWonza u nwifeno
tirigly^becomes v uixbte's Dulcinea. A poor servant and prostitute,
Aldonzacannot understand how Quixote can see her as his Maiden
Faire. But Quixote's reality see Aldonza as his love, he vows to
protect her virtue.
One of the best scenes within "Man of La Mancha" depicts an
interaction between Aldonza and Sancho. Aldonza probes Sancho
about his obedience to Quixote, and he lovingly sings, "I really like

K ATHY S ULLIVAN/PION EEK
The crowd cheers as their
favorite knight preforms acts o f
heroism in a tournament of jousting
and sword fighting. Color, pageantry, elegant horsemanship, good
food and a great time await visitors
to M e d i e ^ Ti ib$sv in Buen&amp;J*ark.
Upon arrival, each guest is given
a colored crown So wear. This
crown admits them as part of the
retinue of their champion knight.
The blue crowns sit in the blue
section and cheer loudly for the
blue knight as he represents them
during the ceremonial procession
and games.
The Count and Countess of
Perelada, who preside over the
games and banquet, greet the
arriving guests. Their costumes are
exquisite as arc their manners.
The next adventure takes the
guests into a hall of torture. Here
over 30 authentic reproductions of
instruments of torture and ridicule
used during the Middle Ages are
displayed.
In this room are devices that
were commonly found in Spanish
dungeons and jails. Items of cruelty
like the "Rack" and the "Interrogation Chair" to items o f humiliation
like "Scolds Bride:" and "The
stock and Pillories." Although the
room is very interesting the additional $2 charged for the tour seems
excessive.
Trumpeters of the realm announce the opening of the Grand
Ceremonial Arena. Guests with
theircolored crowns are escorted to
their seats in the matching colorcoated pavilion-Serfs and wenches
await the guests and begin serving

Elegant displays of horsemanship highlight the pre-show activities at Medieval
Times'Dinner and Tournament. Head trainer Victor de Lara is seen here
demonstrating one of the specal jumps the horses perform during the show.
the four course banquet
In keeping with tradition, hands
and fingers are the order of the day.
And it is surprising just how great
food tastes when one isn't encumbered with silverware.
As guests enjoy their feast,
colorfully attired knights and
squires parade a team of championship Arabian horses. The feats of
horsemanship are superb and the
knights are true virtuosos of lance
and javelin. After these warm-up
games the countess gives knights
flowers to present to a lady in his
cheering sections.
By the time the jousting begins
the audience is intuned to their
knights and to dismembering their
whole chicken with eager enthusiasm, Many a cheer is given with
chicken bones raised high.
The jousting begins on horseback and continues on the arena
floor with combatants using heavy

SEE MANCHA/PAGE12

swords, battle axes and maces. As
the audience cheers and boos the
knights enact battles of old.
The whole evening is one of fun
and frolic. The acting, costumes,
horses are superior: the food is
good, the service terrific and the
show entertaining.
The knights are handsome
warriors with nofonly tremendous
accuracy with lances and swords
but with beautiful and controlled
horsemanship.
"I started as a squire at Medieval
Times," said Knight Michael
D empscy." After about six months
of hard work and long, daily
training sessions, I finally achieved
knighthood.".
That was over six months ago
and Dempsey, along with six other
knights, practiccs a minimum of
three to four hours a day, polishing
s ee T O U R N A M E N T / p a g e 13
"Man of La Mancha' cast: David Holliday, Darryl Ferrera, Antony De Vecchi
and Hector Ubarry

�12

PIONEER/TUESDAY, OCTOBER 15, 1991

EXPLORE

COMBAT

ÉMá

Gateways t o History o pens

C ONTINUED F ROM P AGE 11
him." Sancho's simple-minded l ove
for Quixote proves that Quixote is
worthy o f allegiance and devotion,
l even though s ome sec him as mad.
Ferrera creates a character within
Sancho that everyone in the
a udienceioycs and delights in.
In i he same scene, Diener
splendidly sings "What d oes he
want frorn me?" with a lifting, deep,
incredible v oice. Her interpretation
o f Aldonza c omes from her first
attertipt at performing Aldonza in
the original production o f "Man o f
La Mancna," and her knowledge of
the part proves her ability to
perform it.
Holliday 's v oice warmly draws
the audience into Q uixote's e ssence.
When* Quixote sings "The Quest"
(The Impossible Dream), his v oice
f lows into the souls of the listeners.
Because o f H olliday's performance,
it b ecomes e asy to f eel and understand Q uixote's quest and desire to
reach it. The actors within "Man o f
La ManCha" draw the audience into
Quixote's dream.
Glosely f ollowing Cervantes'
book, D on.Quixote, the play brings
Quixote to l ife. It compels the
audience to dream and believe in
the impossible along with Quixote.
N ever mind how old the story
really is ( 1605); never mind the fact
1
that this play was first performed ,
about 3 0 years a go ( 1965). Just
allow yourself to escape into the
. world of the impossible with an
( endearing character named D on
Quixote.
Running through Oct. 2 0, "Man
of La Mancha" is performed
Tuesday through Saturday at 8 p.m.
and at 2 p.m. on Sundays. Ticket
prices range from $ 19 to $ 30 with a
2 5 percent discount for students.
The production i s produced by
Albert W. Selden and Hal James
and js directed by Albert Marre.

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AROUND THE WORLD
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GREAT M EXICO T RIPS!

TWIN OAKS TRAVEL

744-6580

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door to potenital knights
JONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER
San Marcos' Renaissance Faire not
only transports guests to the realm o f
kings and wizards; it a lso g ives an
opportunity to l ive the l ife o f a knight.
Potential knights of all a ges can
step up to the Gateways to History's
booth to learn the art o f sword fighting.
"We g ive everyone a chance to
l ive out their fantasy here,'' said Susan Taylor. Taylor b elongs to a the
Swashbucklers, a f encing club that's
part of the Gateways organization.
They travel the faire circuit teaching
their skills and talents.
"Wc kind of like to variatc our
s hows, depending o n e ach faire,"
Taylor said. "This o ne (the San Marcos Renaissance Faire) i s a mom and
kid show."
The majority o f their students-that
day were either under four-years or
under four feet. Their attention spans
were also small, s o the l essons were
quick arid to the point.
For $ 3, a squire g ets a 15 minute

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Juanita s

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3 Rolled ii
Tacos ii

Marcos

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ine c p center j7 4-4a m2om
oy
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l esson, 10 minutes to practice and
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"In a booth l ike this, our l essons
are very basic," said Todd Forcade,
a lso a f encing i nstructor w ith
Swashbucklers.
"But weareobligated to teach them
h ow to play s afely," Taylor added.
Taylor explains the basic e n guard,
advance and retreat, and h ow to perry
and ripost.
They're fancy French names, s o
for the little kids, i t's just referred to
as h ow to stand, advance and retreat,
and how to attack or defend.
Both Taylor and Forcade are quick
to point out that t hey teach traditional
f encing and n ot theatrical s word
fighting.
"You carr't d efend yourself with
those m oves you s ee in the m ovies,"
Forcade said.
Taylor g ave an interesting example
o f how theatrical fighting and traditional combat differs.
" Fencing in l ike p laying c hess
w hile running as f astas y ou can," s he
said.

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�TUESDAY, OCTOBER 15, 1 991 /PIONEER

EXPLORE

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 11
V
both their horsemanship and their
fighting skills.
"It's a very dangerous and
physically demanding j ob"
continues Dcmpsey, "The key to the
success of the show and our safety
is practice, practice; practice."
All weapons used in the show
arc authentic. The swords are
imported from Spain and weigh
about 10 pounds cach. The lances
used during the jousting matches
are approximately 10 feet long and
can seriously injure the opponents if
not handled properly.
Physical strength is not only
required for handling the armament,
but is also needed to keep up with
the constant activity during the twohour show in the sand-filled arena.
Medieval Times Dinner &amp;
Tournament is located in Buena
Park just minutes south of the 9 1
and 5 freeways and one block north
of Knotts Berry Farm, at 7662
Bcach Blvd. Performances arc held
nightly. The cost is from S25.95 to
$31.95 for adults and $17.95 to
$19.95 for children. For reservations call 8 00-438-991L

NORTH COUNTY'S #1 COMEDY NITE!
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13

�PIONEER/TUESDAY, OCTOBER 15, 1991

14

ÄGDIEN

Instructor writes
nationalism book

M usic C alendar

L ARRY B OISJOLIE /PIONEER
These days, the world is no stranger to surges of
nationalism. The Baltic states are discovering their own
identity, as East Germany tries to reclaim a unified
nationalist pride that abated for decades,
But with all the attention on the ¡Eastern Block
countries, Dr. Hank Johnston, professor of Sociology at Cal State San Marcos, says a region of
nationalist pridein the world today goes virtually
unnoticed.
The region is Catalonia, a smallstate in Spain
that has kept a sense of nationalist ^ride through
4 0 years of oppression.
\*
5
"Nationalism is often an expression of
economic problems," says Johnston. "In
Catalonia we cannot underestimate how
important a basic cultural identity is to a
people."
To help the public see a different
view of nationalism than that which is
played out on Americans news* broach.
(iasfe^ Johnston
a book j bgiu,
Catalonia. Entitled» T ales of Nationalism:
Catalonia 1939-1979', the book may be the only one of
its kind in the English language.
"The book is about how Catalonians were able to
preserve cultural identity despite apolice state," Johnston
states.
*,^
He says that under the Franco regime, Spain had a
more oppressive ^ystem of government than the Soviet
Union. C&amp;talcnA^and Basques, for instance, were forced
to speak Spanish rather than their own languages. Tft&amp;se
not speaking Spanish were arrested.
Yet, Catalonians were able to preserve their unique
culture and bring it back through democratic methods
after the Franco reign ended.
The book is an academic analysis of hoiw C atalonia

" Rutgers
( the
book's publisher) was enthu- siasti|£^&lt;Mi^ej)F^ec| f rp^theber .
^
ginnmg^sa^sJfoJir^dn? H liere i s not anotfier ^ ^
book about
nationalism is a hotibpie*
Johnston hopes his book will be used as a text for an
advanced class on nationalism. Next semester Johnston
will be teaching a course on comparative nationalism and
some of his knowledge of Catalonia will be shared with the
cla$s,:
r Johnston i s currently developing ideas for a book ana- j
was able to finally express its n ational^. *|
l yzingthe maintenance of naturalism under repressive
Johnston gathered information for ftis b&lt;5ok in 1^81, ^ysterhlvHe plans* on using comparisons between three
while visiting Spain. He says that the work took about lwo Baltic states.
years to complete and about the same amount of time to
"It's a great time to be a sociologist or political scienget published.
ti&amp;^says Johnston,

Taco Pabló's áerveíé authentic cuisine
In the ever-expanding world of
corncr taco shops, few stand out from
the rest in terms of quality and atmosphere.
Taco Pablo's on San Marcos Blvd.
in San Marcos is one $uch restaurant.
Whereas most taco stands^spe- I
cialize in greasy indigestion topped
with heartburn-innjeting spiees;Taco
Pablo's offers Mexican; fare that is
fresh and scrumptious. None of the
offerings I tried wcra swimming in
grease as in most taco¿hops.
I began with a "Mini Pablo's," a

€

OLLEGIATE vá/OURMET

scaled down version o f "Pablo's
Nachps," a belly-busting plate full of
nachos that is a meal in itself. _
The chips for the Mini Pablo's
were crisp and very tasty. Add to the
delicate crispness mounds of delec—
table toppings likeguacamole, olives,
ground beef and tangy cheese sauce,
and you have a total tastebud treat.
At $3.95, the Mini Pablo's makes

a perfect appetizer for two.
Being a hunger monger for carne
3 asada, I decided to g ive Taco Pablo's
meaty tacos a try. Since Í developed a
tast^ for carne asada tacos in the small
. stánds of Tijuana, I will settle for
nothing less than tacos authenticos.
' : . Táco Pablo's delivers on authentic
t aste w ithout the d anger o f
J^óctezüma's Revenge. The beef in
the taco was grilled to perfection
¿without all the grease in a Roberto's
SEE T ACO /PAGE 15

Anthrax: Performs w ith Public Enemy Oct. 19 at Irvine
Meadows Amphitheater. 278-TIXS
Beat Farmers: Performs w ith Cadillac T ramps at
8:30 p.m. Oct. 24 at the Belly Up, Solana Beach. 4819022
Bhundu Boys: Performs w ith African Stars at 9 p .m.
Oct. 16 at the Belly Up, Solana Beach. 481-9022
Cardiff Reefers: Performs at 9:15 p.m. Oct. 18 a nd 9
p.m. Oct. 29 at the Belly Up, Solana Beach. 481-9022
Excel: Performs w ith Damn t he Maching Oct. 20 at S ound
FX, formerly the Bacchanal, San Diego. 560-8000
Huey Lewis &amp; t he News: Budweiser a nd KGM FM present
the Hard to Play T our stop at the Starlight Bowl, Balboa Park,
Oct. 27. This is a Sunday afternoon show at 3 p.m. F ortickets, call
278-TIXS; for information, call 570-1222.
Kenny Loggins: Performs Oct. 18 at the Spreckels Theatre,
San Diego, o n Oct. 18. For tickets, call 278-TIXS; for information,
call 570-1222.
Fo Mo: Performs Oct. 22 a nd Oct. 25 at the Belly Up, Solana
Beach. 481-9022
Lenny Kravitz: Performs w ith guest Stress o n Oct. 15 at
Symphony Hall, San Diego. 278-TIXS
Luther Vandross: Performs Nov. 3 at the San Diego Sports
Arena. Special Guests include Lisa Fischer, S inbad and introducing the Sounds of Blackness. 278-TIXS
Lynyrd Skynyrd: Performs Oct.£2A/yjth special guest the EQjyr
Horseman, at the Starlight .Bowl, Balboa Park. ¿78-TfXS *
Oingo Boingo: Performs a Halloween Dance Party Oct. 2 6 at
the Open Air Theater, SDSU. 278-TIXS
Reba McEntire: Performs Oct. 25 at the Irvine Meadows
Amphitheater. 278-TIXS
Seals &amp; Crofts: Performs Oct. 30 at Sound FX, formerly t he
Bacchanal, San Diego. 560-8000
Untouchables: Performs w ith Gangbusters at 8:30 p .m. Oct.
17 at the Belly Up, Solana B each. 481 -9022
Warrant: With Special guests Trixter a nd Firehouse o n d ct. 17
at t he Starlight B owl, Balboa Park. For tickets, c all 278-TIXS; for
information, call 570-1222.
Wild Child: Performs Oct. 15 at the S ound FX, formerly the
Bacchanal, San Diego. For tickets, c all 278-TIXS Or 5 60-8022;for
information, cat* 560-8000.

W eekly C oncerts
The following is a l istpf musical performances that are scheduled each week throughput .this' month:
All Acoustic ' ¿^^^xi ^^^^^tartir^^
Sundays at the
Metaphor Coffee
489-8890
California C pnhe&lt;^((^4|zz: Performs Tuesdays at the S an
Lous Rey Down, B ^ a i l , a fid Thursdays at the Lawrence Welk
Restaurant, Escondido1. 758-3762 / 749-3253 respectively
Gabriel Weiss a nd Joy Spring: Wednesday t hrough Sun5 days t hrpugh Nov.' 3 ¿ P luck's Steak H ouse, La J olla. 4 54-5325
Hoot N ightrA6ousti^, f Ol^and bluegrass is the t heme for this
night at the Metafi)hpf ( ^ f f e | House, Escondido, 489-8890
Jazz and Blues open j am: 8 p.m. every Monday at the Metaphor Coffee House, Escondido. 489-8890
John Moore's Bluegrass Etc: Performs the f ourth Tuesday of
each month at That Pizza Place, Carlsbad, a nd Wednesdays a nd
Sundays at the Harbor Light Restaurant, Oceanside Harbor.
Passion: Performing Tuesdays t hrough Saturdays at Henry's
SEE C ALENDAR /PAGE 15

�TUESDAY, OCTOBER 15, 1 991 /PIONEER

ACCENT

15]

TACO

doesn'tcare for Mexicancuisine,then
Taco Pablo's also offers burgers, fries
and salads. I doubt/however, that
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1 4
anyone who tastes Taco Pablo's specialties can hold a disdain for Mexitaco. Wrap the carnc asada in a corn can food for long.
tortilla, add a little guacamole and
The atmosphere at Taco Pablo's is
onions and there is little question very clean and friendly. I find the
where to find hungry hombre heaven. service so amicable, I generally feel
A carne asada taco costs under $ 2, guilty for leaving. Not a spot o f grease
so budgets need not be strained.
or guacamole can be found on the
But the biggest food surprise was tables, unlike other taco shops in the
unquestionably the shrimp burrito. area:^
Taco Pablo's loads a flour tortilla
There is also a salsa bar so diners
with guacamole, lettuce, sour cream can choose the hotness of their favorite
and tiny succulent shrimp. If you've Mexican garnish.
ever been to San Felipe, then you can
I give Taco Pablo's an astounding
bet your camarones that you'll love f ive sombrero rating (out of five) bethis one.
cause it offers authentic cuisine in ax
The shrimp burrito costs $3.27 and clean, convenient atmosphere. The
price is reasonable and the servings
is guaranteed to please and fill.
I f you' re d i ni ng w i th someone who are muy grande.
C ALENDAR /CONTINUED
Restaurant and Lounge, Carlsbad,
through December. 729-9244*
Ruby &amp; the Red Hots: Performs Sundays at the Full Moon,
Encinitas. 436-7397
San Diego B ig Band Concert
&amp; Dance: Performs Sundays at 4
to 8 p.m. at the Vineyard Shopping
Center, Escoñdido. 275-3355
Savery Brothers: Performs at
9 p.m. Thursdays and Fridays at
the Pomerado Club, Poway. 7481135
T hreshold: Performs Sundays
and Mondays at Pounders, Escondido. 739-1288

T heater
Abundance: O klahoma is the
set for this Blackfriars T heater
production running at the Kingston
Playhouse, San Diego, t hrough
Nov. 17. Tickets are $ 14-$18.2324088
The Diviners: The La J olla
Stage C ompany p resents t his
gripping a ward-winning d rama
through Oct. 26 at the Parker Auditorium, La Jolla. Tickets are $13
and $11 for s tudents/seniors and
military. 459-7773
Dracula: California Ballet presents this Halloween treat Oct. 25,
26,27 at Spreckels Theater, San
Diego. Tickets start at $ 12.50.5606741
I d o! I d o!: The Theater in Old
Town p resents t his m usical
through Oct. 22. 688-2494
Killing Mr, W ithers: T he Mystery Cafe presents this audience
participationdinnertheaterthrough
Oct. 3 Í at t he Imperial House
Restaurant, San Diego. Tickets
are $32 and $34, 544-1600
Man of La M ancha : Dream the
"Impossible Dream" as t he Starlight presents oñe of t he greatest
musical h its t hrough O ct. 2 0.

Tickets range f rom $19 t o $ 30.
278-TIXS/544-STAR
Murder at t he Cafe Noir: Dinner is included in this murder-mystery production. It runs indefinitely
o n Friday and Saturdays in the
Lake San Marcos Resort, San
Marcos. Prices are $30 and $32.
544-1600

34 varieties of subs &amp; sandwiches
1. Salami, Cheese
2. Ham, Cheese
3. Ham, Capacolla, Cheese
4. Pepperoni, Cheese
5. Pastrami, Cheese
6. Ham, Salami, Cheese
7. Mortadella, Salami, Cheese
8. Ham, Prosciutto, Capacolla,
Cheese
9. "House Sub" - Ham, Prosciutto,
Capacolla, Pepperoni, Salami
10. Combination Cheese
11. Corned Beef, Cheese
12. "Vegi" - Avocado, Alfalfa
Sprouts, Provolone, Swiss
13. Roast Beef, Cheese
14. Turkey, Cheese
15. Avocado, Roast Beef, Gheese
16. "ATC" - Avocado, Turkey,
Cheese
17. "Triple Plav" - Ham, Turkey,
Roast Beet, Cheese

18. Ham, Turkey, Cheese
19. Ham, Roast Beef, Cheese
20. Roast Beef, Turkey, Cheese
21. "Hot" Meat Ball, Cheese
22. "Hot" Bar-B-Q-Beef, Cheese
23. Tuna or Chicken Salad,
Cheese
24. Ham, Pepperoni, Cheese
25. Ham, Pastrami, Cheese
26. Ham, Corned Beef, Cheese
27. Pepperoni, Salami, Cheese
28. Canadian Bacon, Turkey,
Cheese
29. Ham, Canadian Bacon, Cheese
30. Ham, Mortadella, Pepperoni,
Salami, Cheese
31. "BLT" Bacon, Lettuce, Tomato,
Cheese
^
32. "Club Sub" - Ham, Turkey,
^
Bacon, Cheese
33. Ham, Mortadella, Cheese
. 34. "FEATURED SUB"

Specializing in:
• Submarine Sandwiches
• Deli Sandwiches
•Our Fax Machine Is In! Pick Up
Your Fax Menu Today. 471-6466
(Also accepting regular phone orders)

kL^k.L.l

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Voted #1 Deli In North County i
1985-1990 bv The Entertainer

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Buy a 6", 9" or 12" sub and receive one 6" sub
of equal or lesser value free. Valid anytime
One coupon per visit. Expires 10-29-91
^

997 San Marcos

Marcos 4 71-77a7 ( Fax 4 71-6466) H ours: Mon-Sat 10-8 Sun 10-7

F ilms
Festival of A nimation: T he
Sixth Annual Festival of Animation,
featuring 16 animated short films,
has b een held ovér. Shows now
run t hrough October at t he San
Diego Museum of Contemporary
Art, La Jolla. Midnight shows feature "sick and twisted titles" and
are recommended for mature audiences only ; people younger than
17 w ill not be admitted. For tickets
call, 278-TIXS; for.more information, c all 551-9274.
Reuben H. Fleet Space Theater: T he S pace M useum is
s howing several f ilms throughout
this month:
• 'Ring of Fire' - powerful portrayal of people and volcanoes of
thè Pacific Rim.
• T hrough the Eye of Hubble' new m ulti-media p lanetarium
show.
• 'Blue Planet' - OMNIMAX
space f ilm about Earth and its
imperiled environment.
• 'Pink Floyd: T he Wall' - laser
show featuring music f rom two
Pink Floyd Albums.
• T he Doors' - All-new laser
show featuring some of the Doors
greatest hits.
T he Space Center is located in
Balboa Park, San Diego. 238-1233
A scent of M an: J acob
Bronowski's f ilm series is present
at the Salk Institutes, San Diego,
t hrough November. 543-5757.

OUR ACTORS
COMMIT MURDER FOR
YOUR ENJOYMENT

SPECIAL
HALLOWEEN
SHOW

®MM£?

«

A mystery comedy the relies on audience participation
solved over a tasty four course dinner.
"Charming . .. f ast... funny." -LA. Times

Two Murderously Funny Shows

"Killing Mr. Withers"

"Murder at Cafe Noir"

Metropolitan San Diego • Imperial House Restaurant

Inland North County • Lake San Marcos Resort

544-1600

Every Friday &amp; Saturday Evening Reservations Required

^

'rX

�16

CLASSIFII
For Sale

GLASS DISPLAY CASE. 6-feet
long includes shelf and storage.
$85. 489-5444.
S TEREO S PEAKERS: 100WATT FLOOR MODEL. A DEAL
AT $50. CALL 929-0075.
SUPER
B EETLE.
1 972
Volkswagon. Fixable o rfor parts.
$100. Call 489-0073.
Dishwasher: Like new! Must upload. A clean deal at $100 or best
offer. Call 489-0073.
Crib and mattress: Excellent
condition. A b argain at $75.
Changing table, baby swing etc.
also available. Delivery possible.
754-8338.
MAJOR LEAGUE CARDS Buy,
sell or trade. 1247 E. Vista Way,
Vista. For info call 945-9531.
85 Nissan Sentra: With AC and
AM FM. New paint &amp; more! Runs
great! Call Dan 945-9531.
FOR S ALE: * Apple Image
Writer II. Prints 4 colors. $200
obo. Call Ken at 720-0372.
Fender Guitar Cabinet: two 10inch D.A.S. speakers, 150 watts
R.M.S. $150 or best offer. Ask for
Rob 727-1263.

Housing
AVAILABLE: Excellent Community Association. Koi Ponds, Pool,
Spa. Three Bedroom, 2-1/2 Bath,
Family room. 1636 sq. ft. Easy
Commute. $149,900. Bob, agent,
ERA-PMI Realty. 591^7502

M Employment

• Services

Show your school spirit: Volunteers needed to help with Cal
State San Marcos' first International Cultural Festival, Oct. 27.
Leave information at the Vice
President of Student Services office in Bldg. 125.

Letter Arranger: Word Processing Service - academic/business/
professional. Brenda Brubaker/
738-2634.

WANTED: Students to sell yearbook advertisements. COMMISSION basis. For applications, see
Linda in Student Affairs office.

BTfravel
MEXICO!! Airline Tickets. Baja
reservations. Packages to Puerto
Vallarta, Mazatlan, Cancun, Cabo,
more ! Call the experts - Twin Oaks
Travel. 744-6580.

Services
Word Processing: Any typed
assignment, fast turn around,
competitive rates, pick-up &amp; delivery. Ashton's Business Management Services. 727-9688
Improve your grades! by having
your term papers, theses and assignments professionally word
p rocessed! Secretarial, Plus!
Jacque Tenge, 727-4141.
Graphic Services: by the awardwinning art staff of Pioneer. 7524998.

M Employment
ALERT order takers, telemarketers. FT/PT. No exper. necc. Will
train. Apply at: 225 N. Rancho
Santa Fe, Ste. 105, San Marcos.
H ouse C leaning N eeded!
Spanish-speakerpreferred. Once
a week. Call 598-4004.

COLORING CONTEST: Enterthe
CSUSM International. Festival's
Coloring Contest. Ages 6-12. Pick
up entry form in A.S. Office, Pioneer Off ice of Student Affairs. Turn
it in at the Festival Oct. 27.

• Personals &amp;
• Personals &amp;
Announcements Announcements
Be Sure To Order your Intersiational Festival T-Shirts and
Sweatshirts through the Associated Student Council O ffice,
Building 135, Room H, or by phone
at 752-4990. Prices: T-shirts $10.
Sweatshirts $20. They are on display in the Student lounge.
To the wife. In and out. Breathe
in, breathe out. Check in, check
out. Cash in, cash out. Oh the in s
and out s of babydom. LB

Ski Club now forming. Lets rent
a condo or cabin and go for the
steep and deep. The only rule is:
NO RULES!!! Call 749-6544.
Lifeline in Vista is looking for donations of canned goods, blankets, etc. for homeless shelter.
Call 726-4900.
Speakers Unite! - Escondido
Toastmasters Club #1546 holds
its regular club meetings every
Friday from 7-8:30 p.m. at 1540
E. Valley Pkwy, Call Randy Wyant
at 54Í-7329 for info.

Tammy and Kelly Let's drink beer
FREE TREATS: Thursday, Oct. in Del M ar... Steffanie
31. Student Lounge. 11 a.m. to
1:30 p.m. Wear yourcostume and Political Paralysis Rampant at Student California Teacher's
win prizes. Happy Halloween from C SUSM: J oin F red's C lub Association: A chapter of SCTA
Now!!!!!!! International Nihilistic is forming on campus. Interested
your A.S. Council!!
Anarchists. The universe needs students can call Wendy at 434PARTY - Halloween night at the you!! Thank you.
5403.
Earthquake Cafe, San Marcos.
ALL Students, Faculty, Staff wel- Happy Birthday Kim: Oct. 22.
To Mom &amp; Fred - Thanks for
come. Show Student ID and get a English Mafia: We m&amp;de itto mid- waiting for me to have your open
discount off cover charge. See terms. Yeah! DD
house - I'll be there - your son.
you there. MP &amp; KW
ATTENTION Male Student a nd
F aculty - Wanted: "Mrs.* degree
ASAP. Polygamists need not apply. Stanford Gal.
G ET A L IFE: Life P lanning
Workshops - attend two sessions
Friday, Oct. 18 &amp; 2512-3 in Building 800, Room 114. For more
info, contact Career Planning and
Placement, Building 800.

invites you to come in and see
what we now have to offer:

CASSIDY'S BOOKS
339 S. Rancho Santa Fe Rd.
San Marcos, CA 92069

FOR SALE: 1 Bedroom Condo.
Nice kitchen dining room, fireplace
in living room.^AII rooms large.
Balcony, $74,000. Bob, agent,
ERA-PMI Realty. 591-7502
H wy. 7 8/Rancho S anta F e:
1 Brdm apt., many amenities, $510
per mo. $200 off move in. C aifor
more info. Meadow Creek Apts.,
727-8144

• Personals &amp;
Announcements

PIONEER/TUESDAY, OCTOBER 15, 1991

471-9111

Tom and Kathy McDevitt

Brenda Brubaker

I
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                    <text>S panish book c enter AIDS c risis re-ignited Art holds v iewers
h elps young Page 2 by J ohnson
Page 6 c aptive
Page 13

�NEWS
INSIDE
Tuesday, November 1 2,1991
Volume 2 , Number 6
EXERCISE MAY CURB AGING

The latest development in seeking the
Shangri-la of physical health is "Strength
in Training." Although this method may
sound like a Gold's Gym advertisement,
it can help maintain physical health and
possibly slow the effects of aging.
N EWS/PAGE 5
ENTRY LEVEL COURSES SOUGHT

With only upper-division classes offered
at Cal State San Marcos, many students
are forced to attend local community colleges to fulfill basic university requirements. CSUSM needs to bring basic
courses in English, math and science into
its curriculumin order to give students a
heightened sense of identity and meet its
Full Time Equivalent demographics.
O PINION/PAGE 6
WHAT TO DO WITH ELEPHANTS

The San Diego Wil&amp;AnimalPark's Asian
elephant breeding program has received
great media attention do to the loss of
some of its animals. As the first installment of a series which examines the Wild
Animal Park's efforts in fighting the extinction of animal species, the controversies, trials and tragedies of the Park's
elephant breeding program are examined.
EXPLORE/PAGE 8
BEAUTY AND THE BEAST

Walt Disney's upcoming animated feature 'Beauty and the Beast', blends traditional animation with computer-age
technology. Jonathan Young reviews this
monumental work that has taken the
Disney Studios 40 years to produce. Accompanying the review is a feature on
how Disney put its latest work together.
ACCENT/PAGE 1 2
PAGE 2
NEWS
PAGE 4
CAMPUS CALENDAR
PAGE 4
CAMPUS BEAT
PAGE 5
HEALTH NOTES
CARTOON
PAGE 5
OPINION
PAGE 6
EXPLORE
PAGE 8
ACCENT
PAGE 1 2
CALENDAR *
PAGE 13
COLLEGIATE GOURMET PAGE 1 5

P IONEER /TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 12, 1991

Center opens book on bilingual learning

R ICHARD BEETH/PIONEER
The Center for the Study of Books in Spanish
for Children and Adolescents endeavors to reach
out and assist organizations interested in meeting
the needs of young Spanish speaking readers.
As a resource aid, the center collects books in
Spanish for children and adolescents which are
published worldwide. Educators with the job of
purchasing Spanish language books for their
schools can travel to the center to see the books
first hand and to obtain advice on which ones
best meet their needs.
People travel great distances to see the Center
because it's the only one of its kind in the world.
Its story is interwoven with that of Dr. Isabel
Schon, its founder and director.
Schon started the center last year because she
felt a need to bring reading materials to Spanish
speaking children.
"If you can teach children to become critical
readers, youcan teach them to become critical
thinkers," she says.
One of Schon's missions for the center is to
lower the 60 percent dropout rate for Latinos in
the United States. The Center is part of her
method for achieving this goal and represents
the culmination of years of work in thefieldof
education.
According to Schon, Spanish speaking immigrants have existed at the "sink or swim"
level in American education. If children learned
to speak English as if they were "immersed" in
it, they had a chance at an education. If they
didn't learn, they started to "sink" and fell
behind.
Schon says that four generations of a 60
percent dropout rate attests to the lack of success
of this traditionally held method.
Research shows that if children can learn to
read in their native language first, they can
transfer to English successfully in about three
years.
There are many common sense reasons for
this rationale. Children that have grown up in a
Spanish-speaking environment find it easier to
learn to read in that language. Parents who
speak Spanish can also help their children with
lessons, giving the children a feeling of success.
Schon says this feeling encourages students
to feel better about themselves and thus be more
- comfortable in school. Schon says a heightened
sense of identity and self-worth is one of the
keys to transferring from one language to another
successfully. She stresses that a good bilingual
program teaches culture and history along with
language.
There are also cultural reasons why Spanish
speaking children may not have the love for
reading that most English speaking children do.
One reason, in Mexico for example, is that
libraries are rare throughout the country. The
city of Tijuana, for instance, has a population
over one million but has no libraries. Mexican
' public primary schools have tio libraries and-

New program addresses children's needs
A new statewide Center for Collaboration
for Children, dedicated to enhancing the
relationships among children, families, education and social services, will be established at California State University, Fullerton, CSU Chancellor Barry Munitz announced Oct. 10.
Funded in part from a $100,000 allocationfromthe Chancellor's lottery funds plus
grants from the Arco Foundation and Annie
E. Casey Foundation, the new Center will
operate under Dr. Mary Kay Tetreault,
CSUF's dean of the School of Human Development and Community Service. Sidney
Gardner will be the Center's director.
"There's a genuine need for a center to
address the needs of California's 7.8 million
children," Tetreault said. "We need to build
new bridges across the walls dividing academic and community groups to concentrate
on the whole child."
Goals of the Center include:
• Strengthening the role the CSU plays
in educating and graduating thousands of
teachers, social workers, counselors and
health and human services professionals.
• Working with faculty statewide to review theCSUcurriculum in education, health
and human services to assess how well it
provides professionals with the skills needed
to collaborate with professionals from other
children-related disciplines.
• Restructuring children's services and
public education in a way that would lead to

libraries in high schools are a relatively recent
development
Although the Mexican government has a
plantohave libraries in primary grades by 1994,
economic conditions may delay this.
Another reason for the lack ofreading among
Spanish speaking children is that many of the
books written for children in Spanish lack interest.
"Approximately 70 percent of books written
in Spanish for children are 'moralist* In other
words they teach 4how to be good'" says Schon.
"Many children don't grow up with a love for
reading because so many of the books are boring
and don't excite them."
With the burgeoning population of Spanish
speaking people in the United States, and especially Southern California, many schools have
foundthemselveswiththedifficulttaskofhaving
to stock libraries and classrooms with books in
Spanish.
The book center is becoming widely known
and publishers world-wide are anxious to send
books there because of the great exposure they
receive. •
i -. .
,
i

new internships and programs placing students in settings where children and families
are served holistically.
• Incorporating models of multicultural
collaboration in ways that promote unity
rather than divide groups across racial and
ethnic boundaries.
• Providing in-service education and
other community services^hat encourage
public and private agencies to work together
rather than along lines that fragment and
sepárate the efforts of schools and other
children's services agencies.
• Conducting program and policy research to document what schools and state
and local governments have done and could
do to address the needs of children who are at
risk of failure.
The Center will be established immediately. Several CSU campuses will be involved in the system-wide program. The
CSU graduates some 10,000 students per
year in the children-services areas such as
education, social work, child development,
nursing and recreation.
"For too long schools have gone one way
and social service agencies have gone another," Munitz said. "This center will establish a multi-service approach to serving
children. California's children are the future
of CSU and the future of the state. We cannot
ignore their needs or those of their families.
We do that at the risk of failing our duty as
educators."

The center has collected nearly every book
written in Spanish for children that has been
published since 1989. Recently, a single shipment from Madrid brought 3,000 more copies.
Schon has been a consultant on bilingual/
bicultiiral educational materials to schools, libraries and ministries of education in Mexico,
Columbia, Guatemala, Argentina, Venezuela,
Chile, Spain, Italy, Ecuador and the United
States. She has received several national and
international a wards including the 1987
Women's National Book Award.
Along with conducting seminars and workshops for librarians and other educators, Schon
also works with area businesses and hospitals.
She has worked with nurses at Children's
Hospital, selecting books for Spanish speaking
children who stay there.
Another important function of thebook center
is to host an annual conference. The conference
will highlight significant issues concerning
reading and books for and about Hispanic/Latino
young readers. The conference will be held in
October of every year and will tie in with
^ SUSMVImematkmal^stivak — ~~

�N ews B riefs
Student representatives needed
The Associated Students is looking for two students to become a
student representative on the Student Affairs Committee.
Duties would include helping determine student activities, arid
functions and policies regarding students. The committee meets every
other Monday at 1 p.m. Dr. Len Jessup i s the committee chairman.
Applications for nomination can be obtained through the A.S. office
in Building 135, Room H. Applications will be reviewed by the A.S.
President for possible nomination and voted on for approval by the A.S.
Council. The Council will notify all applicants of the outcome.
Recently, Rob Christensen was approved to serve on the Academic
Planning and Policy Committee as a student representative.

Spring registration process to begin
Spring 1992 registration packets for all continuing students will be
mailed out in mid-November, to coincide with the availability of the
spring schedule of classes. The deadline for registration for continuing
students is Dec. 6 ,1991.
Students who have not yet cleared the immunization requirement for
the university must do so through Health Services before they can enroll.
All students with registration holds must clear them before their registrations can be processed.
Students will receive complete registration instructions in the packet
and also in the class schedule.

Festival T-shirts go on sale
The University Bookstore has agreed to sell the remaining T-shirts
and sweatshirts from the First Cal Statelnternational Festival. T-shirts
are $10.

Health Services9 hours
Beginning Nov. 11, the hours of operation for Health Services will
change. Students needing to clear immunization holds may come during
one of the time listed:
• Nov. 11 through Dec. 20: Monday 10 a.m. - 6:30 p.m.; Tuesday
through Friday 8:30 a.m. - 4 p.m.
• Dec. 23 through Jan. 21,1992: Closed.
• Jan. 22 and 23: 8:30 a.m. - 12:30 p.m. for student orientation
• Jan. 24: Closed.
Health Services will reopen on Jan. 27.

GOP group forming
A university Republican Club is forming at Cal State San Marcos.
Two organizational meeting are set for Nov. 20 at noon in Building 145,
Room 8 and Nov. 21 at 2 p.m. in Building 145, Room 10; each meeting
scheduled for an hour.
Those people who are interested in joining the club can also contact
Rob Christensen by mail at: 836 Avednida Taxco, Vista, CA 92084.

Basketball tickets on sale
The Associated Students are sponsoring the sale of tickets to the
SDSU basketball game against UCLA at the Sports Arena Dec. 14.
Tickets are $3.50 and need to be purchased by Nov. 15. Contact Student
Services to buy tickets.

Millman book display through December
Dr. Richard Millman, Vice President of Academic Affairs, is the
feature administrator in the Library's display of "Notable Books."
The display includes titles 'The Masters' by C.P. Snow, 'Pulse and
Digital Circuits' by Jacob Millman, Jon Cheeverm John Updike and
'Labyrinth' by Luis Borges. Millman is also the first person to include
a video as one of his books.
The books will be on display during the months of November and
December in the Library, Building 135.

CSUSM expands global
commitment to Africa
L ARRY BOISJOLIE/PIONEER
Seeking to fulfill its Mission Statement of global understanding, Cal
State San Marcos, last week, sent a
delegation of administrators and
faculty to the country of Ghana.
The travelers, Dr. Dorothy Lloyd*
assistant dean of Education, Dr. Richard Millman, academic vice president and Dr. Komla Imoaku, professor of Fine Arts, l eft f or the African
country to exchange ideas and establish ties with the university there.
"We are discovering ways to implement our global society ambitions," said CSUSM President Bill
Stacy/'Students and faculty will have
to learn to be global citizens."
Stacy said that each individual
chosen for the mission represents a
different faction of the educational
process. Lloyd will seek methods of
helping Ghana mold teachers. Millman will concentrate on areas of the
curriculum relating to mathematics
and science, while Imoaku will share
his knowledge of art with African instructors.
Stacy said the the process of interaction is one of two-way dialogue.
The three delegates will not only
share their expertise, they will learn
from the perceptions and knowledge
of the Ghana educational system.
"We want to make international
communication relatively commonplace at San Marcos," said Stacy.

'We want to make international
communication relatively commonplace
at San Marcos.'
B ILL S TACY, C SUSM P RESIDENT
He indicated that many faculty
members already have traveled
throughout the world and share their
observations with other instructors.
In the future Stacy hopes to continue projects, such as the mission to
Ghana, by sending professors and
administrators around.the world in
search of new educational ideas and
heightened global understanding. He
hopes to strengthen ties with universities in Mexico, Canada, Japan,
China and Europe.
Stacy said he looks forward to the
day in the not-too-distant future when
he can send students abroad as well
as faculty in an exchange program
setting.
CSUSM also hopes to gain international perspectives by becoming a
point of visitation for universities
world-wide.
This week an Anglican faculty
delegation from Cambridge University will visit the campus to learn of
the country's newest facility for
higher education.
Potentially CSUSM might o ffer
parallel courses to those taught at

Cambridge or other universities
around the world. Stacy said missions like the Ghana trip and the
Anglican visit serve as a vehicle to
bring in course ideas that might have
alluded the university.
; With the introduction of a stateof-the-art phone system at the Twin
Oaks Valley Road permanent campus site next year, Stacy said the
interchange of ideas between countries will b e facilitated. The system
will allow instantaneous audio-visual communications between universities around the world.
" We can establish a dialogue here
at CSUSM about w hat's happening
elsewhere," Stacy said. "Being there
(in Ghana) today is concrete proof
that this institution is serious about
global awareness."
Stacy was originally slated to go
to Ghana, but do the visit f rom the
Anglican delegation and other pressing university matters he chose to
stay in San Marcos.
" I d idn't go because of lack of
interest, things just needed to be done
at this institution," Stacy said.

Former instructor to read from newest novel
REGIWA JOHN/PIONEER
Former Cal State San Marcos English professor and published fiction
author Duff Brenna will read selections from his new book Wednesday
at 12:30 in the Student Lounge.
The widely published author has
won several national awards for his
short stories and poetry. Hisfirstnovel,
"The Book of Mamie', won much
critical acclaim and the Associated
Writing Programs Writing Award for
best novel in 1988. Brenna also received a National Endowment for the
Arts Fellowship in 1990.
Brenna's new book, 'In Another
Part of Heaven', addresses the loss of
innocence imposed on children by
adults. The theme is a recurring one in
Brenna's books.
"It is something I keep coming
back to," Brenna says, ''because I find

DUFFBRENNA/AUTHOR
it so disturbing. Children have to find
out that i t's a nasty world out there
soon enough."
Brenna says he feels that children
should be allowed their few years of

innocence. He has no understanding
for parents who raise their children in
a toxic environment of their making.
He says that children can still triumph o ver d ifficult upbringings
without turning into prostitutes and
m urderers. ' In A nother P art of
Heaven' i soneof hope for children as
is ' The Book of Mamie'.
In July of this year, Brenna sold the
movie rights for ' Mamie' to JTK
Productions of Canada and was hired
to write the movie's screenplay. This
finished, he spent time in Wisconsin
scouting for possible movie locations.
Jim Kaufman, owner of JTK Productions is due to arrive in California
shortly to begin movie preparations.
He is currentlyfinishinganother film.
A ccording t o B renna, D arryl
Hannah, star of 'Splash' and 'Steel
Magnolias', has read the book and
expressed interest in playing Mamie.

�4

NEWS

PIONEER/TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 12, 1991

International Festival Committee
performed huge task with a purpose
In the last edition of Pioneer, the
news staff covered the First Cal State
San Marcos International Festival.
Although it may seem like that was
the last time you would see mention
of the festival here, i t's n ot
Roll the credits.
With a purpose and a budget, the
Festival Committee spent 11 months
jamming their schedules with everything f rom planning the headline
musician to determining how many
portable bathrooms were needed. This
team of university staffers, administrators and students did an outstandingjob.
Led by chair Don Funes and cochair Carol Bonomo (who could tell
you the exact minute to the start of the
festival at any point in time), the committee included Bonnie Biggs, Gunnar
B iggs, L arry C ohen, R amona
deSanchez, Brigitte Engel, Pat Fairis,
Alison King, Dora Knoblock, Edmund
Kwan, Lydia Morales Hoffman, Diana
Sanchez, Venus Van Handel, Diane
Ward, Michael Yee and Ernest Zomalt
Two additional credits:
One to the Itoman Company, Ltd.,
whose generous donation of$500,000
made the event possible.
The other to the Pueblo Indians
whose dancing cleared the rainy skies
and left a beautiful, sunny sky the day
of the festival.
• If you haven't noticed, Pioneer
hasn't been running i t's Classified
section for the past two issues.

Workshops Planned

C AMPUS B EAT
BY J O N A T H A N

YOUNG

It seems that the recession is tough
and no on wants to spend any extra
money. Times are so tough that
Pioneer's staff could not even get
enough line ads to support a FREE
classified section.
The section will not reappear this
semester. We mark this one up as a
growing pain.
• Halloween brought a few ghouls
and goblins out. Those students that
attended the Halloween Spook party
Halloween night at the Earthquake
Cafe can testify to t hat
Mary Parker showed up as a Kiss
(Hershey's that is) and her husband
came respectfully as a roll of Lifesavers. Karen Whitfield filled her maid's
costume perfectly and Jeff attended
as Captain Hook in sneakers; his side
kick was Peter Pan. Nnambdi Nnoli
came as an African diplomat.
Showing up as themselves were
Jose Chapman, Ramona deSanchez,
James Murphy and his wife Susan,
Wendy Peterson and an array of other
Cal State students.

P ostal, B usiness a nd C ommunication S ervices

MAXL

C ampus C alendar
Solution Series

The Career Placement and Counseling office has
scheduled a variety of workshops and seminars
throughout the semester for students. The upcoming
events are:
• Resume Critiques: Bring your resume to Career
Planning and Placement to be evaluated. Formal sessions run on Nov. 15 at 9 a.m. to noon and Nov. 19 at
9 a.m. to noon.
• Resume Writing: Learn the most current formats, content and reproduction guidelines f or writing
resumes. Workshop areonNov. 13atnoonandNov. 18
at noon.
• Job Search: Know yourself and your options,
then identify and research employers. Traditional and
non-traditional techniques to find the employer best
suited to your needs. Workshops are on Nov. I Satnoon
and Nov. 19 at 12:30 p an.
Each event in one hour in length, unless noted
otherwise. For room location, contact the Career Planning and Placement office in Building 800 next to the
Student Lounge.

Join President Bill Stacy in the Student Lounge on
any or all of the "Solution Series" to discuss issues of
importance to the university and to offer creative
solutions to the challenges of building CSUSM. The
dates include:
• Nov. 15 at 7 p.m.
• Nov. 18 at 10 a.m.
Coffee will be provided. For more information, call
752-4040.

Spanish books

Spanish Poetry Reading
Bart Lewis and Stella Clark, representing the Spanish Cal State San Marcos, are planning a public poetry
reading for Nov. 15 at 7 p.m. on campus. The event is
called "Valada sanmarquefia/An evening with Hispanic Poets."

A.S. hosts Arts and Science Forum
The College of Arts and Sciences and the Associated
Students present an Academic Forum with Dean Victor Rocha. The event is Nov. 14 at 1 p.m. in the Student
Lounge.

Everyone is welcome to Café Literarios, informal
discussions about books in Spanish and books in En- Student teachers meet
The Cal State San Marcos chapter of the Student
glish about Hispanics for children and adolescents.
California Teachers Association meets Nov. 20 at 1
Upcoming Cafés are:
p.m. in Building 800, Room 129. Dr. Steve Lily, Dean
• Nov. 2 0,4 p.m.
of the College of Education, will be the guest speaker
• Dec. 1 8,4 p.m.
at the meeting.
The Cafés will take place in Building 135, Room J
when the Center for the Study of Books in Spanish for
Children and Adolescents is located.
Tell your own opinion
Bring books to share and discuss. Coffee and cookies
A forum entitled " Columbus D idn't Discover
will b e served.
America: Native Perspective on the Quincentenary"
will be Dec. 6 at 7 p.m. in the Library. Fore more
information, call 752-4000.
Lecture Series
Cal State San Marcos professor of fine arts David
Avalos will speak on ' The Arts and Free Expression" To get your event published in this Campus Calendar section,
on Nov. 22. The free lecture is at 7 p.m. in the Library, send your information to Pioneer by Nov. 29. Pioneer's next
Building 135.
issue is Dec. 3.

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�TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 12,1991/PIONEER

NEWS 5

Health program may delay aging
Are you tired of hearing about the
benefits of exercise and fitness? I
hope not.
The latest development in the ongoing p ursuit of S hangri-la i s
"Strength in Training." Now I know
this sounds more like it pertains to the
San Diego Chargers or to the bodybuilders at Gold's Gym, but in reality
it is relevant to men and women of all
ages.
In 1990, the American College of
Sports Medicine altered it exercise
guidelines for the first time in 12
years, recommending a well-rounded
program that includes strength training along with aerobic workouts that
enhance cardiovascular fitness.
Thecunentthinkingisthatstrength
training can help prevent or delay
many of the declines that are associated with inactivity and aging. Most
people start losing muscle tissue and
gaining body fat in their thirties,
particularly if they are inactive.
Strength training can prevent that as
well as burn calories.
It i s a myth that muscle, when not
used, turns to body fat or that training
causes fat to turn into muscle. Most
people eventually lose weight when

belong to a gym to train.
What's recommended is working
out against moderate resistance in
order to tone muscles and build muscle
endurance. Free weights or simple
cans of food and resistance against
large elastic bands or our own body
weight will do for starters.
Because of hormonal differences,
smaller statue generally and different
BY D R . J O E L G R I N O L D S
types of activities, women have less
gaining muscle if they are maintain- muscle mass and stand to benefit from
ing their normal caloric intake and strength training. Again, I doubt that
generally look trimmer whether or one needs to worry about being muscle
not they lose weight.
bound; however, women who work
We also know that strength train- out can gain strength at about the
ing helps build and maintain strong same rate as men.
Even jazzercise, the established
bones and may help minimize or delay osteoporosis. Good muscle tone aerobics dance form of exercise, has
probably helps with injury preven- now recognized some strength traintion and reduces lowo- back pain as ing as being important to their program
well as improving performance in for fitness.
sports and activities of daily living.
You don't have to aspire to be like
Recent studies have shown these Arnold Schwarzenegger nor would
benefits to apply to the elderly, en- you want to, although he is the
abling them to be more mobile and chairman of the President's Council
self sufficient.
on Physical Fitness.
If you have questions or need adYou may ask if ultimately this may
be injurious? I am not talking about vice about beginning an exercise
power lifting which has nothing to do program, see your healthcare provider
with fitness. And you don't need to or Student Health Services.

H EALTHNOTES

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�6

OPNON

PIONEER/TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 12, 1991

Heterosexuals
can learn from
Magic's tragedy
Ever since AIDS hit the headlines over 10 years ago,
America has been in a state of denial ova* the disease's
ramifications on the heterosexual population.
"It won't happen to me," millions of heterosexuals would
claim, " Idon't use intravenous drugs. I 'm straight"
Last Thursday, however, those millions of denial-ridden
A mericans
may h ave
found probable cause to
worry over a
disease that
was formerly
thought to be
somebody
e lse's problem when one
EDITOR-IN-CHIEF
of
t he
nation's greatest athletes announced he has the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
Shortly after discovering that he was afflicted with HIV,
the virus that causes AIDS, Magic Johnson announced his
immediate retirement from the National Basketball Association. Unlike the vast majority of prominent AIDS victims,
Johnson contracted the deadly virus through heterosexual
contact
According to statisticsfromthe Center for Disease Control
(CDC), almost 91 percent of adult men who have been
diagnosed with AIDS through September 1991 became infected
by having sex with other men or through the use of intravenous
drugs.
Johnson represents only 3 percent of those males who have
contracted the virus through heterosexual contact
Before the heterosexual population climbs atop its soapbox
and claims that these statistics support their claim, is is
important to note that 34 percent of all female AIDS patients
contracted the disease through heterosexual contact
AIDS is a nondiscriminatory disease. We have seen it take
the life from children,friendsand loved ones. Since there is no
known cure for the disease, it is up to each of us to take steps
in preventing the spread of AIDS to the best of our abilities.
With the integrity and courage he has shown on the
basketball court, Johnson pleads to us all to take preventative
measures in stemming the tide of one of the nation's most
feared and deadly disease's.
Johnson's recommendation of safe sex is not a new one.
But now that one of the nation's true heroes has learned that
casual sexual contact can be deadly, it is a recommendation
worthy of further consideration.
Johnson brought a magic to the basketball court that few,
if any athletes, have been able to match. Out of respect for his
courage and integrity, we can all help Johnson bring that
magic to the fight against AIDS.

L ARRY BOISJOLIE

Basic courses essential at CSUSM
Finding an identity at Cal State San Marcos is a dilemma that
faces many students. Since the university is composed only of
commuter students, there are no dormitories or Greek organizations to keep pupils at its shopping center site.
Compounding the problem is the fact that many CSUSM
students are forced to travel outside of the campus to fulfill basic
lower-division classwork. Most of those students go to Palomar
or Mira Costa only by default
As a result a type of schizophrenia has developed with
students who are both CSUSM students and attendees of local
community colleges. A complete sense of identity is denied them
by their university of choice.
Since CSUSM offers only upper-division coursework, such a
situation is understandable. At this stage ofdevelopment, CSUSM
does not have the faculty or monetary support to accommodate
those extra courses.
But, at a university where each student is required to write a
minimum of2,500 words per-semester, per-class, it is absolutely
essential that some elementary coursework be offered.
CSUSM population demographics suggest that many students in attendance are returning from scholastic absence. For
some of those students a basic English, mathematics or science
course might have been fulfilled 10 years ago.
How can a university require students to readily assimilate
upper-division classwork with such a gap without presenting
some mode of refreshment?
Instructors have shared disappointment that student proficiency in writing competency is below upper-division competency. But when students have to wait three or four semesters to
get their basic English composition classes at Palomar, some
CSUSM .students might not havebeen able to, as of yet, meet

t heir r equirement
T he s ame
situation holds
true for riiathematics and science. C lasses
are so impacted
at community
c olleges t hat
STAFF EDITORIAL
some CSUSM
students have
not been able to gain a seat. As a result, they meet their upperdivision biology or math theory classes with confusion.
In addition, CSUSM might be able to more readily meet state
Full Time Equivalent (FTE) percentages with just a meager
offering of lower-division classes. Many students at CSUSM are
full time, but their units are divided between two part-time course
loads.
All that is asked of the university is that they put one course
for English composition, one for basic biology and one for
college level mathematics on the schedule. These three courses
are the most impacted at community colleges and probably the
most lacking of CSUSM students.
If you are a student at CSUSM who is forced to take a lowerdivision required class elsewhere, then send a small cordial
complaint to Academic Vice President Richard Millman or your
department dean. Such an action will require much less effort
than finding parking at Palomar.
If enough students voice their concerns, then perhaps administration will see the benefits of such abasic accommodation.

O UR VIEWS

�Thanksgiving a joyous occasion
despite antiquated gender roles
Pal State San Marcos
IONEER
C
San Marcos, CA 92096
(619) 752-4998
Editor-in-Chief
Larry Boisjolie
Graphics Director
Jonathan Young
Advertising Director: Karen Whitfield
Entertainment Editor: Debbie Duffy
Photo Editor: Kathy Sullivan
S TAFF W RITERS: Sheila Cosgrove, David
Hatch, Elaine Whaley, Wendy Williams
C ONTRIBUTORS: Richard Beeths, Ken
Baurmeister, Kim Courtney, Pamela Farrel,
Dr. Joel Grinolds, Regina John
P HOTOGRAPHY: Stacey Smith
C ARTOONIST: Daniel Hernandez
Copyright © 1991, by P IONEER. Ail rights reserved.
P IONEER is published every two weeks for the students
at California State University, San Marcos; if is distributed on Tuesdays. It is circulated on the C SUSM
campus as well as Palomar College, Mi raCosta College,
and San Diego State University North County, National
University, and Watterson College Pacific. PIONEER is
a free publication.
P IONEER is a h independent newspaper supported by
the university; however, it is not funded or edited by
C SUSM officials. Any opinion expressed in PIONEER
does not necessarily coincide with the views of California State University officials or staff, or the Associated
Students.
Unsigned editorials reflect the views of PIONEE R. Signed
editorials are the opinion of that writer and do not
necessarily coincide with the views of the PIONEER
editorial staff.
P IONEER reserves the right to not print submitted
letters if the manuscript contains lewd or libelous comments or implications. Letters will not be printed if their
sole purpose is for advertising and not information.
Display advertisement rate is $ 5 per column inch. Deadline for space reservation is one week before publication
and camera-ready art deadline is the Thursday before
publication.
P IONEER is a member of the San Marcos Chamber of
Commerce and members of PIONEER'S staff serve as
the Executive Board for the California Inter-Collegiate
Press Association (CIPA).

A T HOUGHT:
"Whatever befalls
the Earth befalls the
sons of Earth"
C HIEF S EATTLE

A few weeks ago an issue arose in this
newspaper which, because the holiday season is
almost upon us, is worth considering in some
depth.
The big question I 'd like us to think about is
this; who does the woik for family reunions and
a re these occasions r eflecting changes in
women's values?
The 20th century paradigm seems to be that
the women cook (Sometimes for days in advance) while the men get together in the living
room and watch football.
The washing-up afterwards is done either
entirely by women, or by a mixture of women
and children of both sexes (until the male children reach puberty).
In my own family things are run a little
differently, everyone helps at every stage, and
everyone gets to watch football. In my husband's
family, however, Christmas and Thanksgiving
arc very old world.
After the meal, the patriarch sits at the table
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while everything i s cleared around him. I have
seen him clear maybe five dished in 11 years.
But, he is 86-years-old.
He worked all his life, while grandma stayed
home. The kitchen is grandma's territory.
Grandpa has his outside work, his man's work.
They are happy this way. They believe it is the
' natural'order of things.
Grandma likes being boss in the kitchen. It is
her source of pride and always has been; there is

a feeling of communion, a female bonding in the
preparation of holiday gatherings that I cannot
deny is important to me.
I could sit and watch football with grandpa
and the men if I want to make an issue of i t But
then grandma would have to do all the work, and
she's 84.
Part of me is angry that the men act this way.
After all, times have changed; women work
hard outside the home.
But, I am also aware that if I make a fuss, I
will lose. They will think I am emasculating my
husband. They will feel confused and hurt. They
will not be liberated by my views. The warmth
and happiness and love of the holiday will be
destroyed.
So I stay silent in their home. In my opinion,
it is the wrong place and time for confrontations.
L et's find out what the rest of Cal State San
Marcos thinks. Fill out the survey and drop it in
the box marked 'Thanksgiving Survey" in the
Student Lounge.

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P ioneer S urvey

* 1. If you celebrate Thanksgiving, do you
*
have dinner:
is • in your own home
I
• with your parents or other relatives
I
• another place
%

3. Who helps with the preparations?
• female • male
• both

6. Do you think you can change things?
• yes
• no

4 . Who does the cleanup?
• female • male

7. Do you think i t's the right occasion to 1
make a stand?
|
• yes
• no
|
—
1
Complete and drop in the "Thanksgiving Survey" |
box in the Student Lounge
»

• both

«

| 2. Who is in overall charge of cooking the 5. Are you happy with the way things are?
• yes
• no
% meal; who's the pit boss?
a
• female • male
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Conservation measures save wildlife
A jelly fish gently floats through the water,%
its semi-transparent body catches beams of
surface light. A "World's Greatest Dad" silver
helium balloon glides out over the ocean and
silently slips into the salt water. It sinks, underwater currents give it life and its silvery skin
reflects beams of surface l ight
To a sea-turtle, a whale, a dolphin, an albatross , one of the above means life and the other
starvation.
Laura Slavec of the education department at
Sea World tells how, off the coast of North
Carolina, a dead sea turtle Was found to have
digested 15 plastic bags, a whale 50 bags.
A juvenile Hawkbill Sea-Turtle, discovered
on a Hawaiian beach, was found to have 1.7
pounds of plastic swelling its stomach. The
turtle had swallowed:
• 8 inch square plastic bag
• a golf tee
• pieces of monofilament fishing line
• a bottle cap
• chips of poly-styrene

• a plastic flower
• shreds of plastic bags and sheeting
• a comb
• and dozens of small round plastic pieces.
Imagine,a 12pound turtle with 1.7 pounds of
plastics in its stomach. That is equivalent to a
120 pound human with 20 pounds of plastic in
its stomach.
Fishing nets, plastic strapping, balloons,
Styiofoam, tiny plastic pellets, six packringsall
cause the deaths of over 100,000 sea mammals
every year.
Many deaths are provoked by things as innocent as an accidentally let go balloon or more
intentional release of thousands of balloons at a
special e vent
Another accident that brings about the possible deaths of fish is the Styrofoam cups carelessly tossed into the oceans. Styrofoam last
forever - even on the floor of the ocean. As the
current breaks apart the stryofoam, it disintegrates into tiny white balls. Lying on the ocean
floor these balls take on the appearance of fish

eggs - a tasty tidbit for may kinds of aquatic
creatures.
The stomachs of fish and sea mammals become filled with the "plastic jelly fish" or
"Styrofoam fish eggs." Soon signals are being
relayed to stop the search for food. The result*
death by starvation.
Sea World has stopped the sale of balloon in
all its parks and we as concerned world citizens
can stop the use of balloons at parties and even
protest their use at major events.
We can also stop using Styrofoam anywhere
and everywhere.
More information about easy things we can
do to protect this world can be found in a series
on inexpensive books by Earth Work. The first
book is call ' 50 simple Things You Can Do to
Save Earth.'
As a fellow inhabitant of planet Earth, I
implore all of you to participate in conservation
measures.
K ATHY SULLIVAN/PIONEER

�What to do
with elephants
In the past three years, the Asian elephant breeding program at the Wild Animal Park has faced a string of controversies. As the majestic animal stampedes toward extinction,
Park officials and animal advocates are left wrestling with
the dilemma of how to save this vanishing breed.
L ARRY BOISJOLIE/PIONEER
O N C E UPON A TIME
there were herds of gigantic animals
that roamed the continents of Africa
and Asia. These majestic creatures
stood as tall as 13 feet at the
shoulder and weighed as much as
eight tons.
Theirs was a matriarchal social
community, led by the females of
the species. They roamed the land
in search of food (leaves and
shrubs) and gained respect from all
living creatures including lions and
t igers....
Such is the fairy tale of elephants
many may tell their children in the
not-too-distant future.
At the turn of the century, Asian
elephants numbered as many as
200,000 individuals. Today there
Academicians estimate that each year may be no more than 35,000 to
from 20,000 to 40,000 species of plants 54,000 left in t he wild. Most of
and animals will perish from the face of the these animals live in isolated
Earth. In most instances the cause of habitats too small to sustain their
extinction is attributed to humankind's population over time.
For the African elephant, the
encroachmentuponthefragileecosystems
statistics are equally as grim. In
in which these organisms live.
The San Diego Wild Animal Park in 1930, Africa held from five to 10
Escondido holds 41 endangered species. million elephants. Late in 1989,
This special series examines the stories of African elephants joined their Asian
three of the Park's species' struggle for cousins on the endangered species
list with a population of about
survival.
600,000.
Theirs are stories of hope and despair,
The fundamental problem facing
triumph and frustration. Each tale will
elephants is encroachment on their
examine the controversies and problems
lands by human civilization. The
facing each species' fight for life.
tropical and subtropical realms
where the giants dwell has been cut
upcoming
down systematically for cropland,
pasture land and timber.
CONDORS
Compounding the plight of the
elephants is the killing of the
animals by poachers eager to
GORILLAS
capitalize on a lucrative WOrid-wide

ELEPHANTS

ivory trade. To many, elephants
became walking treasuries rather
than living beings.
There may b e no happy ending
to the tale of the elephants. As third
world populations grow in Africa
and Asia, it becomes increasingly
less likely that the elephant population will keep a home in its natural
environment Zoos and animal
sanctuaries may be the last glimmer
of hope for a once thriving species.
In 1985, the San Diego Wild
Animal Park in Escondido, opened
its Asian elephant breeding program. Having met with birthing
success in its African elephant
program, the Park intended to
become one of the few zoological
institutions to successfully breed
Asian elephants.
But tragedy after tragedy ensued.
By early 1991, the Park was faced
with three stillborn elephants. In
March of this year, animal trainer
Pamela Orsi, 27, was killed when
she was caught between two
fighting elephants. In the same
month the program's only successful birth was put to sleep because of
infection. Last month another
elephant was stillborn.
Time and time again, the
fledgling program found a shroud of
controversy and tragedy at every
turn of fate.
C ONTROVERSY OVER
the San Diego Wild Animal Park's
elephant program began three years
ago when a keeper at the San Diego
Zoo alleged that Dunda, a recently
acquired cow to the Park, was the
subject of abusive treatment by Park
keepers.
C ONTINUED/NEXT PAGE

�TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 12, 1991/PIONEER

CONTINUED/FROM PAGE 8

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»CATHY SULLIVAN/PIONEER

According to Tom Hanscom,
director of Public Relations at the
Park, keepers regularly use some
degree of force to establish dominance over members of an elephant
herd. He says that the type of force
used by keepers at the Park to
establish hierarchical control is
similar to the same type of force
elephants use in the wild to gain
control of a herd.
In a natural setting, each
elephant maintains a social position
in the herd based on the establishment of dominance. If a less
dominant elephant wishes to rise up
the social ladder, it must challenge a
more dominant elephant in the herd.
This challenge is usually manifested
in a head-butting contest between
the two animals.-If the dominant
elephant retreats from the headbutting contest, it succeeds its
position to the challenger.
Hanscom says that keepers
utilize this type of challenge to
become the "head elephant" of the
herd. By doing so, the animals
become more responsive to keeper
commands thereby becoming
manageable.
As an exhibitory animal at the
San Diego Zoo, Dunda's former
home, Dunda was not accustomed
to this type of treatment Hanscom
says the keepers at the zoo preferred
to keep their distance from the
animal rather than establish a
trainer-elephant relationship.
As a result, Dunda, in her new
environment, did not recognize Park
keepers as members of the herd.
She was uncooperative and difficult
to handle. In order to establish
dominance, keepers used sticks to
emulate the head-butting ritual of
the herd.
Animal rights groups, like the
San Diego Animal Advocates
(SDAA), view this kind of hands-on
treatment as abusive. Sally Mackler
president of SDAA says that, as a
major source of revenue in San
Diego, the public was blind to the
practices of the Wild Animal Park.
"Dunda brought the whole issue
out of the closet," Mackler says. "It
showed that the practices of the
Park are different from public
perceptions."
Hanscom says that animal rights
groups such as the SDAA used the
Dunda incident to gain media
attention. He says that by attacking
a high-profile organization, like the
Wild Animal Park, animal rights
groups gained a level of public

EXPLORE

attention that they could not get
otherwise. By citing abuse, these
groups manipulated the public's
perception in a way that was
difficult for the Wild Animal Park
to defend.
"Abuse is a crime where the
accused has to prove its innocence,"
says Hanscom. "The San Diego
Zoological Society maintains that
there was no abuse."
Mackler indicates that, because
elephants are extremely intelligent
creatures, they are more susceptible
to tactics of intimidation used by
Park keepers. She says the most
humane way of dealing with
elephants is to utilize modern
technology in restraining and
controlling the animals without the
need of physical touch.
One such method, used in the
Portland Zoo, utilizes a room with
moveable walls to restrain their
elephants. When an elephant needs
medical attention, it is lured into the
room. The walls of the room
hydraulically squeeze the elephant
so keepers can work on i t
Such equipment is expensive,
however, and some animal rights
group question whether such
practices are humane.
E V E R SINGE THE DUNDA
Incident, the public's attention has
focused on the tragedies which have
afflicted the Park's Asian elephant
breeding program. Since the
completion of its $380,000 breeding
facility in 1985, the Park has
suffered the loss of four baby
elephants and an adult cow.
Hanscom says that breeding
failures are natural events that occur
when wild animals are bred in
captivity. He indicates that because
elephants are such "high profile"
animals, the public becomes more
attuned to their breeding failures
than the failures of other animals.
"In the wild, it is estimated that
at least 50 percent of first-born
elephants die," he says. "We are
following the same breeding
protocol as other successful
programs. Unfortunately things
happened to our animals before the
program was successful."
Last March, Omar, the first baby
Asian elephant born at the Park,
died of infection. After 10 months
of effort by Park veterinarians to
nurse the calf to health, Omar was
put to sleep by a lethal injection of
phenobarbital. The Park also
suffered from several stillborn
CONTINUED/PAGE 10

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9

�C ONTINUED /FROM PAGE 9
babies and the death of a cow
during labor.
Due to the tragic turn of events
with the Asian elephant breeding
program, the Wild Animal Park
remains unsure of whether it will
cdkitinue its program. Compounding
the decision is a recent moratorium
placed on elephant breeding by
national zoological societies.
The problem facing most
elephant breeding programs is the
question of what to do with the
offspring.
Due to the aggressive, unpredictable nature of male elephants, zoos
are generally only able to keep one
bull on the premises. Having more
than one bull could result in
dangerous battles between elephants
during breeding periods. If fifty
Another option discussed by the
percent of the offspring are males,
coalition was to translocate the
then zoos will have a difficult time
elephants back to their indigenous
placing them.
countries. However, in this age of
Aborting bull elephant fetuses or mechanical agricultural devices, the
euthanasing male youths were
usefulness of the elephant as a work
immediately discounted by the
tool in cultures has diminished.
zoological societies as non-humane
Releasing an elephant into the
practices. The societies also
wild is to all but doom it to a fate of
discounted the option of relocating
starvation or poachers' bullets.
elephants to circuses, since zoos
The coalition of zoological
should not be breeding grounds for
societies solution was to generally
circus animals.
recommend temporary suspension

BACK

KATHY SULLIVAN/PIONEER

of elephant breeding activities until
a solution to the placement problem
can be answered.
Mackler says her organization
does not support elephant breeding
programs because of the low
success rate they achieve. She
attributes part of the problem to the
limited space available to elephants
in zoos.
"In the wild there are complex
and intricate relationships between
the male and female elephants.

There is no space for proper social
interactions in zoos," she says.
According to Mackler, female
elephants are tied to "rape racks" at
the Wild Animal Park. She says that
these devices deny the elephants the
opportunity for proper social
interaction.
But Hanscom points out that
such instruments are necessary to
ensure the safety of both the
animals and the keepers.
The mechanism introduces bulls
to cows and also has the ability to
separate them should a dangerous
situation arise. Keepers need not put
there lives in jeopardy to restrain an
uncontrollable mating elephant
Another problem facing the
Park's breeding program is the
rejection of the elephant calves by
the mother cow. None of the

elephants at the Park have seen a
baby elephant before. An adult
elephant might turn on its offspring
because it does not recognize what
it is.
In 1982, the Park lost an African
elephant calf after it was attacked
by an adult in the herd. The adult
simply did not recognize that the
calf was of the same species. After
Omar the Asian elephant was born,
his mother, Connie, continually bit,
kicked and attempted to step on him
until Park officials were forced to
separate them.
C ONTINUED/NEXT P A G E

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�CONTINUED/FROM PAGE 10

E lephant c omparison

I,
IF THE ASIAN ELEPHANT
breeding program is put on hold at
the Wild Animal Park, Hanscom
says the Park will probably resume
its efforts at a later time. As
curators of an endangered species,
the Park is bound by conservation
ethics to keep the Asian elephant
gene pool alive and propagating.
"A zoo can play a supporting
role of maintaining a genetic pool,"
says Hanscom. "We should not be
viewed as curators of a living
museum, but as a strong conservation education tool."
Hanscom is quick to point out
that the lack of success in the Asian
elephant breeding program seems to
overshadow successes with other
animals.
In the course of 11 years, the
Park produced 70 rare white rhinoceros offspring. 900 births
or hatches each year place the sanctuary far above other zoological institutions in terms of breeding success.
Hanscom says that because
Asian elephants are so high profile,
public scrutiny of their breeding
program is constant, but he also
stresses the Park's commitment to
the preservation of elephants.
"The danger is if we. alter our
margins because we are driven by
public opinion," he says.

African Elephant
Back dips

Three toes

Large ears

Asian Elephant
Forehead forms
smooth curve

Four or five toes
• Two flesh 'fingers'
on tip of trunk
• Females have tusks

SOURCE: San Diego WW Animal Park and Work! Book Encyclopedia

1/

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Small ears

Arched back

• Five toes
One flesh 'fingers'
on tip of trunk

Four toes

Females have no tusks
Illustration by JONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER

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�ACCENT

PIONEER/TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 12, 1991

and the
Creating the
perfect beast

Animators continue classical Disney magic
J ONATHAN YOUNG/PIONEER
Everyone is familiar with the old adage
that says: "Don't judge a book by its cover."
But, when the book's shell has the autograph of Walt Disney the precedent is set for
a fantastic story.
'The Beauty and the Beast,' opening
nationwide Nov. 22, is a wonderfully
animated, musically beautiful and amazing
story.
The story unfolds of a handsome man
who is bound as a beast, played by Robby
Benson. The only way to return himself to
his original winsome self is to gain the love
of a beautiful woman.
Animator Glen Keane created a creature
that is both hideous and ferocious, yet
transforms into something beautiful as it is
tamed by the charms of a woman. Keane
combines a smorgasbord of creatures in his
beast and adds a pinch of Disney magic to
help his monster come alive.

The beauty is Belle, played by Paige
O'Hara. With her, the Disney animators
drew an aesthetically alluring young woman
with a voice that outshines the Him projector
lights.
Belle is not a run-of-the-mill storybook
beauty. She would rather spend her time
reading a book than entertaining the love of
the obnoxious town hunk, Gaston. With
Belle, Disney successfully brings a modernday woman who seeks intellectual fulfillment into a traditional format.
Beauty and the beast meet each other
through Belle's strange inventor father
Maurice. Seeking shelter from a storm,
Maurice finds himself trapped in the beast's
castle. As a symbol of her daughterly love,
Belle bargains with the beast to take her
captive in exchange for her father's freedom.
The monster agrees and the stage is set:
the beast and the girl are left alone. Well
almost.

Disney adds a few extra characters to its
saga. There's a candlestick, a clock, a tea
pot and her tea cup. All of these objects,
with the entire household furniture, are
comically animated. Angela Lansbury
('Murder She Wrote') and David Ogden
Stiers ('M*A*S*H') lend their voices to
these animated objects.
With the cast now introduced, the Disney
crew of animators and writers work their
magic and the beauty and the beast fall in
love.
A missing page in this production,
however, is how the beast became the way
he did. He must find love before a special
rose wilts. Where the flower came from and
who cast the spell is not answered in the
show.
Regardless, 'Beauty in the Beast' can be
placed on the bookshelf along with the other
classic animated feature films from Walt
Disney. Its beauty will last longer than some
of its predecessors'.

Creating the characters for "Beauty
and the Beast" was a thoughtful, timeconsuming process involving the
collaborative efforts of may different
people.
In the final analysis, however, it is
the supervising animator and his team
that must bring those characters convincingly to life and provide the
credibility, personality and entertainment that appears on the screen.
Glen Keane was the supervising
animator who designed and drew the
beast and oversaw the animators who
worked on him. For this 16-year
Disney veteran, whose previous works
range from animating the climatic
bear fight in 'The Fox and the Hound'
to Ariel in 'The Little Mermaid,' this
latest assignment was easily the
toughest
"There's never been a character
like him before," explains Keane, "so
there was nothing to fall back on. I
began creating the beast by figuring
out who the character really is inside.
H e's a guy trapped between two
worlds. He's part animal and part
human and h e's not comfortable with
either. His design had to show the
human side - heart, warmth and the
ability to love. The ferocious, hideous
animal side had to reflect his incredible power and agility. I filled my
mind with all of these things and
began processingitintoafinaldesign."
In the end, Keane created his own
hybrid beast taking the mane of a lion,
the beard and head structure of a
buffalo, the tusks and nose bridge of a
wild boar, the heavily muscled brow
of a gorilla, the legs and tail of a wolf
and the big bulky body of a bear. To
all of the above, he added the most
important ingredient - sincerity.
"The eyes are the window to the
soul," says Keane. "When Bellelooks
into beast's eyes she must see his
human heart and soul. She must see
sincerity and believe that she can acSEE BEAST/PAGE 15

�TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 12, 1991/PIONEER

M usic C alendar
Blur: Performs Nov. 13 at the Backdoor, SDSU. 278-TIXS
Brooks &amp; Dunn: Performs Nov. 23 at Sound FX, San Diego
560-8022/278-TIXS
Common Sense: Performs Nov. 12 at the Belly Up, Solana
Beach. 481 -9022/278-TIXS
Dave Wakeling: Performs with International Beat Nov. 13 at
the Belly Up, Solana Beach. 481-9022/278-TIXS
Gang of Four: Performs Nov. 21 at Sound FX, San Diego. 5608022/278-TIXS
Gyuto Tantric Choir: Listen to ancient Tibetan Ritual Chants
Nov. 17 at 3 p.m. at the Camino Theatre, USD. Tickets are $12.
278-TIXS
Henry Rollins: Performs at the Backdoor, SDSU. 278-TIXS
Jerry Jeff Walker: Performs with guest Chris Wall Nov. 20 at
the Belly Up, Solana Beach. 481 -9022/278-TIXS
Judy Mowatt &amp; her World Band: Performs with Sly Dunbar &amp;
Robbie Shakespeare Nov. 16 at Sound FX, San Diego. 5608022/278-TIXS
Juthro Tull: Performs Nov. 16 at 8 p.m. in Golden Hall, San
Diego. 278-TIXS
Kansas: Performs two shows Nov. 19 at J.J/s Hot Rock,
Imperial Beach. 429-1162/278-TIXS
Lil Elmo: Performs Nov. 15 at the Cannibal Bar, San Diego.
488-1081
Messiah Sing-Along: The San Diego Master Chorale performs
at Copley Symphony Hall, San Diego, Dec. 1 at 7 p.m. Tickets are
$12 to $20. 699-4205/278-TIXS
Michael Tomlinson: Performs Nov. 13 at Sound FX, San
Diego. 560-8022/278-TIXS
Natalie Cole: Performs two shows Dec. 11 at Spreckels Theatre. 278-TIXS
Ottmar Liebert: Performs with special guest Fred Benedetti on
Nov. 23 at 8 p.m. 440-2277
Outlaws: Performs with guest Comanche Moon Nov. 20 at
JJ.'s Hot Rock, Imperial Beach. 429-1162/278-TIXS
Prong: Performs Nov. 19 at Sound FX, San Diego. 560-8022/
278-TIXS
Richie Sambora: Performs Nov. 16 at 8 p.m. in the Spreckels
Theater, San Diego. 278-TIXS
Rod Stewart: Performs Dec. 13 at 8 p.m. in the San Diego
Sports Arena. 278-TIXS
Screaming Jets: This Australian group performs Nov. 22 at
Sound FX, San Diego. 560-8022/278-TIXS
Vesta Williams: Performs Nov. 28 at Smokey's Nightclub,
Mission Valley. 563-0060

T heater
Abundance: The Kingston Playhouse, San Diego, is where the
Blackfriars Theatre presents this tale of two catalog brides in
Oklahoma. The show plays through Nov. 17. Tickets are $14-$18.
232-4088
Action: The UCSD Drama Department presents this production through Nov. 17 at the Forum Studio, UCSD campus. 5343793
Alibi: New Works Theater presents this Agatha Christie mystery through Nov. 16 at the Horton Park Plaza Hotel, San Diego.
Tickets are $20 and include dessert and coffee. 632-4192
A Bad Year for Tomatoes: Staged in La Jolla, the Torrey Pines
Christian Church shows this production through Nov. 16. Tickets
are $6-$11.453-3550
The Caretakers: South Coast Repertory Presents this comedy
drama about misfits through Dec. 8 in Costa Mesa. Tickets are
$22-$31. 714-957-4033
Elmer Gantry: This musical based on Sinclair Lewis's novel is
presented by the La Jolla Playhouse through Nov. 24. Tickets are
$22-$32. 534-3960
SEE CALENDAR/PAGE 14

A CCENT

13

Local prisoner artwork exhibit
corrects audience conceptions
D EBBIE PUFFY/PIONEER
The exhibition, "Arts in Correction," clearly displays the artistic
abilities of inmates and their instructors from California prisons. Most of
the art defines expressions of feeling
that relate to an artist, but these artists
are the "dregs of the Earth," those
who usually are not accepted in normal society.
Most of the artwork expresses
universal themes and feelings, but
when we see who the artists are, we
can also place their art in a specific
category, that from prisoners.
When you walk into the Boehm
Gallery at Palomar College, you will
have a choice of entering one of three
rooms. The rooms directly to the left
and right include the artwork by the
prisoners.
The room straight ahead contains a
television set with a 53-minute video
consisting of 17 short video pieces by
prison inmates experimenting with
another form of art, video production.
The most poignant pieces of art are
in the two rooms opposite each other.
In the room to the right, some of the

p rison w omen c reated " altered
books," in which they change the looks
of real books to suit their perception
of "regular" books. Also there are
painting, sculptures and drawings.
One drawing, in particular, is
worthy of inspection. Done in graphite
by Mike Aguilar, an inmate, this
drawing depicts Latin and Indian men
and women, some just faces, some
full figures. Interwoven with the human figures, clocks hands, guns and
bars with a keyhole play with the
imagination of the viewer.
This drawing portrays power and
defeat, hope and sadness, and the long
wait for freedom all at the same time.
In the other room, many portraits
adorn the walls, but one picture captures the soul and mind.
Called " I Stand Alone" by inmate
Rickie Soria, this picture displays a
large tree dominating the landscape.
Without the leaves, orstrong branches,
this tree lies bent and twisted, worn
and defeated. Possibly the blue sky
behind the tree depicts hope, but the
tree itself proves that hope*is long
gone. Only the determination to survive exists.

Interestingly, these art pieces are
very good. Most of the artists have
captured their inner feelings and expressed them effectively on the canvas. None of the art pieces seems to
comefromthe part of society in which
they originate.
Seeing these pictures and sculptures spawns a new awareness in the
viewer for the prisoners. Even if they
a re in prison, they can express themselves well through a rt
However, after you begin the accept these people and their works,
you notice an encased glass display
s howing a nother c reative f orm:
weapons. These weapons were confiscated from the prisoners and are
displayed to show the viewer that
these peoplereally do liveinadiffeient
society.
How can something so expressive
and even beautiful come from such a
violent community? Maybe these
people should be given a chance to
express their lives and ideas. They
have something very creative to verbalize: themselves.
The showing will continue at the
Boehm Gallery through Nov. 13.

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�14

PIONEER/TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 12, 1991

ACCENT

CALENDAR/CONTINUED
The Extra Man: Friends is the
topic for this production by the
South Coast Repertory, being
staged in Costa Mesa. Tickets are
$19-$30. 714-957-4033
Family Secrets: Sheri Glaser
performs a solo about an eccentric urban group, staged at the
Hahn Cosmopolitan Theatre, San
Diego, through Dec. 15. Tickets
are $20-$22. 234-9583
Forever Plaid: In a nostalgic
review of 1950s songs, the Old
Globe Theater, Balboa Park, hosts
this show through Dec. 29. Tickets
are $22-$29. 239-2255
I Can't Get Started: The Ensemble Arts Theatre presents this
drama about Decían Hughes at
the Gaslamp Quarter Theatre, San
Diego, through Dec. 7. Tickets are
$14-$16. 696-0458
Knock 'em Dead: This audience participation show is performed by the Reuben E. Lee
Dinner Theatre at the Showboat
Restaurant, San Diego. Shows run
though Nov. 30. Tickets aré $35.
291-1870
Lovers Leap: The Poway Performing Arts Company presents
this company through Nov. 30 in
Poway. Tickets are $10-$15.7487659
Macbeth: The USD advanced
drama students join the Old Globe

'Little Shop of Horrors' grows
at Moonlight's winter stage

Juanita s

"Look out! Here comes Audrey
I I," sing R onnette, C hiffon and
Crystal, the trio of "cool urchins" in
'Little Shop of Horrors,' the 1950s
science fiction rock-n-roll musical
o pening
t he
M oonlight
Amphitheatre's 1991-92 indoor winter season Nov. 21.
The M oonlight's third indoor
winter season blossoms with 'Little
Shop of Horrors' for three weeks at
the Moonlight Winter Playhouse,
1200 Vale Terrace Drive. The show
performedNov. 21 through Dec. 8 on
Thursdays, Fridays and Saturdays at
8 p.m. and on Sunday at 2 p.m.
'Little Shop of Horrors' is about
Seymour, a nerdy but lovable florist
shop assistant. One day he innocently
buys a strange plant and discovers
that the only way he can keep the

plant alive is to feed it human blood.
In the course of devouring the entire
cast, the plant sings and dances.
With music by Alan Menken, book
and lyrics by Howard Ashman, 'Little
Shop of Horrors' is based on Roger
Corman's 1960cult classic film of the
same name. The rock-n-roll score is a
pastiche of '50s and '60s music.
Ticket prices are $12 for adults,
$10 for seniors and $8 for students
with school identification cards. There
will be no performances on Thanksgiving, but the Moonlight has added
an additional matinee on Saturday,
Nov. 30 at 2 p.m. Call 724-2110.
Remaining productions at the
moonlight Winter Playhouse this
season are 'Charlotte's Web,' ' Les
Liaisons Dangereuses' and 'YouCan't
Take It With You.'

Theatre for this Shakespearean
tragedy. Performances run
through Nov. 26 at the Sacred
Heart Hall, USD. Tickets are $8.
231-1941
Murder at the Cafe Noir: The
Mystery Cafe presents this audience-participation murder mystery

at the Lake San Marcos Resort,
San Marcos. Show run Friday and
Saturday indefinitely. Tickets are
$30 and $32, includes dinner. 5441600

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�TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 12, 1991/PIONEER

B EAST
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 12
tually truly love this creature. This
had to come across in our animation."
Another thing that Keane strived
for in his work was realism.
"The character has to be r eal...
he says. "In the scene where Belle
refuses to come down for dinner and
the beast loses his temper, the script
called for him to run up the stairs in a
rage. But an enraged animal would
stamper on all fours and leapfromthe
stairs to the landing, almost sailing
through the air, which is the way we
ended up doing i t" „
The animator c redits Robby
Benson with providing the right inspiration for beast through his vocal
interpretation. "He was the best actor
that we heard by far and his performance really helped us get the emotional edge," says Keane.

ACCENT

15

CALENDAR/CONTINUED

Travel back to Italy with fine cuisines
If trying an authentic Italian
Restaurant where the atmosphere
and food makes it feel like Italy
itself is appealing, then try the Italian
Corner.
Once inside, the restaurant
travels to Italy. There are red and
white table cloths on every table.
Italian posters cover the walls, and
music from Italy fills the air. There
is a feeling of family and heritage in
this restaurant.
When ordering, try some Aritipasto Mistro ($5.95). Arranged on
the plate are cheese (feta and white
cheddar), three different types of
olives, eggplant (absolutely wonderful flavor), marinated mushrooms, and four different types of

NOV. -HEftDUNERSl 1 0
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NOVEMBER 22-23-26
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Linguine Puttanesca; both are
(pOLLEGIATE (jjfrURMET $7.50.
The Ravioli Di Carne is delicious. The red sauce simply makes
BY D E B B I E D U F F Y
the pasta and the meat filling is
spicy and delectable.
salamis. Molto delicious.
A dish containing the whitesauce
Everything is homemade at the
Italian Corner, from the three dif- is Capellin A1 Marsala. Angel hair
ferent breads to the sauces to the pasta is smothered in white sauce
sausages and especially the pastas. with sausages and mushrooms.
The menu offers a variety of Then the pasta is blanketed in
pastas: fettuccine, angel hair, parmesan cheese. This dish is $750.
linguine, potato gnocchi, stuffed
All dinners are served with freshpasta, manicotti, and tortellini. baked bread, and salad or soup. The
These pastas are served with either dinners range in prices from $5.50
white or red sauce and sometimes to $7.50.
sausage is included.
Try a piece of Italy - try Italian
The most popular menu items Comer, located at 2216 El Camino
are the Capellini Alia Siciliana and Real in Oceanside.

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Seen On
* INTO THE NIGHT
* COMEDY CENTRAL
* MTV
* A &amp;E

«

THREE MINUTES
FROM

JOE RESTIV0

Seen On
* C AESAR'S PALACE
* MAKE ME LAUGH
* SHOWTIME
* TONIGHT SHOW
* HBO
_

OCEANSIDE
Reservations &amp; Info
(619) 7 57-2177

•
N

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YOU COULD BÉ

NOV. 26-DEC. 1

2216 El Camino Real

«

TriPie Crown of Comedy"
Boy from N.y. c ify-

S TARDOM!_

Seen On
* MOVIE "ARTHUR II"
* SIMON &amp; SIMON
* DAVID LETTERMAN
*SHOETIME COMEDY
CLUB NETWORK

KIPADD0TTA

forms this musical about women
pioneers through Nov. 16 in National City. Tickets are $14 and
$18 with discounts for students,
seniors, military and groups. 4744542
Rio Can Be Murder: The Mystery Cafe presents this audiencepart icipatio n mu rder mystery at the
Imperial House Restaurant, San
Diego. Shows run Friday and
Saturday indefinitely. Tickets are
$33 and $37, includes dinner. 5441600
Run for your Wife: The Pine
Hills Players conclude this British
farce Nov. 16 at the Pine Hills
Lodge Dinner Theater, Julian.
Tickets are $25 and include dinner.
765-1100
Ruse Cabaret: The Naked
Theater Club presents this revue
on Fridays and Saturdays indefinitely in San Diego. 295-5654

ENTER
COMEWNfTE'S
FIRST ANNUM.

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T ALENT SEARCH
SHOwTIMES:

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Tues-Thurs. &amp; Sun
8:30 pm
Friday
8 :30 &amp; 10:30 pm
Saturday
8 &amp; 10 pm v

SEND US YOUR BEST
THREE-MINUTE ROUTINE
ON VIDEO TAPE
C A M 757-2177 FOR DETAILS!

�^

~~

PIONEER/TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 12, 1991

~

Baby your ear
What your neighbors think:

Great place! Nice people!
Keith Misch, San Marcos

Everyone very helpful
&amp; friendly. Good wash too!
JoAn Larsen, Lake San Marcos

MINI D ETAIL
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$

L.,
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SATISFACTION
GUARANTEED!

PROTECT YOUR INTERIOR: 3 rear windows, Different Tint shades - from Street
tints to Limo • Average size cars • Certified
Window Tinter • 1 Year Guarantee

$QQ

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$21.99
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Includes Polysealant Clear Coat, Foamy Wheel Bright, Undercarriage Wash
Undersealant. Armor All All Tires. VALID ONLY WITH COUPON.
^ONE^OUPO^PER CUSTOMER. NOTJ/ALID WITH ANY OTHER OFFER EXP1 RES 11-26-91 #842

QR

VALID ONLY WITH COUPON. ONE COUPON PER CUSTOMER
NOT VALID WITH ANY OTHER OFFER. EXPIRES 11-26-911. #844

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$8.99
Value

DELUXE TOUCHLESS® WASH
$

WINDOW TINTING SPECIALISTS

i
i

5.99

Includes interior vacuum, windows in &amp; out. Free foam wax.
VALID ONLY WITH COUPON. ONE COUPON PER CUSTOMER
NOT VALID WITH ANY OTHER OFFER. EXPIRES 11-26-91 #841

VALID ONLY WITH COUPON. ONE COUPON PER CUSTOMER
NOT VALID WITH ANY OTHER OFFER. EXPIRES 11-26-91. #840

I

I
|

F ULL SERVICE TOUCHLESS® WASH

$59.95

iNCLUDE&amp;Washvehide.CleaaWheels.Hub
Caps, Whitewalls. Vehicle Lightly Polished,
Then Applying A Hard Coat of Carnuba Wax
on Painted Surface. All Chrome Polished,
Rubber Conditioned. Interior and Truck Vacuumed. Dash and Console Conditioned, Clean
Glass Inside and Out.

I

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FREE CAR WASH
WITH ON-LINE $ J f t
HANDWAX ONLY
|

AA

Blue Coral Wax Applied. Ask Sales Person for Detail.
VALID ONLY WITH COUPON. ONE COUPON PER CUSTOMER
NOT VALID WITH ANY OTHER OFFER. EXPIRES 11-26-91 #843

CAR WASH
NO CLOTHS - NO BRUSHES

In the Grand Marcos Auto Center Off 78 Freeway

740 W. San Marcos Blvd.
San Marcos

591-0404
MZZZ3

OPEN
7:30 A.M. - 7:00 P.M.
MONDAY-SUNDAY
[ZEEH3IOC3

M®bir
FULL SERVICE GAS AT SELF-HELP
PRICES CASH OR CREDIT SAME PRICE

j wasterCar^^ffif ^ ^ t r f ^ T O
VISA

WE RECYCLE
OUR WATER

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�</text>
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