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T he P ride
Students build the foundation for
psychology master's program
News, page 2
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ur State" w different, owever. He raised on-
Although crime in general
is down, violent crime is on the
increase. Rape on university
campuses has become an all
too familiar statisticin the '90s.
Because the Cal State San
Marcos campus is relatively
remote, and still in an early
stage ofdevelopment, there are
many areas between classrooms and parking lots that
leave students vulnerable to
assault. Though an admirable
precaution, t he emergency
callboxes placed at intervals in
parking lots can only work if a
victim is close enough to activate one. No such callboxes
exist in the middle of the parking lots.
In response to the perceived
danger ofattack, many university students and staffare arming themselves with an array
ofchemical defensive weapons,
including tear Gas, mace, and
the newest offering, OC Pepper Spray. These weapons are
legal in California, but only
under strict guidelines.
Ignorance of these guidelines can land a person in jail.
In Arizona, one can legally purchase a vast array of chemical
defensive weapons in that state
without a license, but bring
one of those weapons into California, and i t is misdemeanor.
Worse still, if one uses such a
weapon on an attacker, that
person is guilty of a felony.
Similarly, purchasing "Halt!"
— a form of OC Pepper Spray
-— carried by many postal carriers, is fine if it is used to fend
off a vicious dog. But if a person uses it on an attacking
human, jail is a possible punishment.
There is good news, however. There is a now a legal way
for people to arm themselves
with a chemical defensive
weapon, made easier by recent
California legislation. Last
year, the daughter of state Assemblywomen Jackie Speier
(D-19th district) was being
stalked on a college campus.
As a result, Speier authored
legislation that streamlined the
processing of licensing citizens
to carry chemical defensive
weapons. At the same time,
cerns over how much implementing proposition 187 would cost.
"We cannot turn our state over to
these people (initiative supporters) who will bankrupt the hell
out of us."
Both Ducheny and Bareno cited
the possible loss of $15 million in
federal aid because of what Proposition 187 stipulates.
Proponents Dr. Peter Nunez
and Jesse Laguna said that Proposition 187 would save California
money by preventing illegal immigrants from using public services.
"Do I give the money to an
illegal who wants a child and for
us to pay for it?" Laguna, a member of the Border Solution Task
Force, asked. "This is a game.
Some people win. Some people
lose."
Ducheny was concerned with
the place education would take if
the initiative were passed.
"This initiative is really overbroad," she explained. "What
you're setting up is a very different job for schools, who'll have to
turn in parents" to the Immigration and Naturalization Service
who are found to be illegal residents. Questions about the constitutionality ofsuch atactic would
/\le>wg
Pe>f*gpe>ctiv<e,
THEO BENSON
highly effective OC (Oleoresin
Capsicum) Pepper Spray was
added to the list of weapons
approved by the state of California.
What does it take to legally
carry a chemical defensive
weapon? Several avenues exist, but the easiest is the "point
of sale" approach. Point ofsale
licensing requires a purchaser
to watch a 30-minute videotape detailingthe use and regulations of chemical weapons.
Also required is a test-fire of an
inert version of a tear gas unit
to familiarize the purchaser
with the characteristics of the
See SPRAY, page 3
Faculty continue
Prop. 187 debate
be paramount, she continued.
"All we're suggesting is that at conference
people bring a birth certificate or
continued from page 1
immigration document when enrolling their children," replied
Nunez, former United States attorney and assistant secretary of
the Treasury.
Dan Rankin, a CSUSM liberal
studies major, also questioned
Nunez and Laguna about the use
of such tactics.
"I have a real problem with
teachers who have to turn their
students in," he commented from
the audience. "That part of it is a
constitutional question."
For m oderator Claudia
Vazquez, the forum accomplished
what it was set out to do. The
event attracted over 100 spectators, she said.
"I think we did accomplish our
objective — to provide a forum to
s tudents and t he community
about Proposition 187," she said.
"I was very proud of the students
(who attended). They conducted
themselves as scholars."
Vazquez gave special recognition to Joann Schoenleber, vice
president of the Association of
Latin American Students, for her
efforts in coordinating the event.
What some see as an underlying debate of what Proposition
187 represents was summed up by
Ducheny, who also serves as a
member of the Latino Legislative
Caucus and Women's Caucus.
"This state is becoming more
and more diverse," she said, "and
that's something some people are
going to have a hard time getting
used to."
By Claudia M. Vazquez
Proposition 187 continued to
be discussed only two days after a
campus forum on the initiative,
this time not by Cal State San
Marcos students but by three campus faculty members.
Professor David Avalos, Dr.
Lionel Maldonado and Professor
Anibal Yanez-Chavez were guest
speakers in a panel for the 1994
Annual Career Development Conference Sept. 30 at the San Diego
Convention Center. The panel on
"Immigration: The Panic and The
Promise" discussed immigration
policies and its impact on the
Latino community. Proposition
187 was the main focus in the
lecture that offered a historical
perspective on immigration of
Hispanics to the United States.
"Migration t hat was interrupted by E uropean powers
started again, nothing will stop
it," affirmed Herman Baca, a
Chicano rights activist who was
the fourth speaker on the panel.
The discrepancy on reports and
facts on illegal immigrants was
questioned by Yanez-Chavez, who
alleged "We don't have facts. How
can we have facts and numbers
when u ndocumented (immigrants) pass undetected?"
"It is very important to develop coalitions and political powers beyond our own groups," said
Maldonado, referring to other
minority groups t hat may not
understand that Proposition 187
will also affect them.
An
aspiring
dinner
Photos by Dan Nadir
TOP: Heidi Fisher (left) of ASPIRE (Academic Support Programs for Intellectual
Rewards and Enhancement) and Calvin One Deer Gavin, assistant TRIO programs
director, talk during ASPIRE's candlelight dinner Sept. 26 in the Dome. The event
was held for ASPIRE students and campus faculty and staff to network, according
to Fisher. Students who come from low income families, are first-generation college
students, or are disabled are eligible for the United States Department of
Education-funded program. Call 752-4013 or 4012 for information.
LEFT:Dr. Ken Mendoza, literature and writing studies professor, attended the event.
�Laying a foundation...
Psychology graduate program begins at CSUSM
Get wealthy at university seminar
How can you minimize taxes and increase your spendable
income? How can you maximize your assets? These and other
topics will be discussed at Cal State San Marcos' Wealth Preservation Seminar, to be held on tomorrow (Oct. 6) from 3:30 to 5:30
p.m. in the University Commons, room 206. The free seminar
provides information on a variety of year-end tax planning
techniques.
The seminar is being presented by the university's Planned
Giving Committee, a group of professionals from the financial
community whose goal is to increase public awareness of the
benefits of charitable giving and estate planning techniques.
Comprised of estate attorneys, certified public accountants,
insurance brokers, trust officers, financial planners and investment brokers, the committee assists the university in creating
resources for its future growth and development.
The speakers will be Michael Dunlap, certified public accountant with Dunlap, Klingensmith & Assoc.; Colin Fort, vice
president of First American Trust Company; Patricia Venuti, a
special agent with Northwestern Mutual Life; Greg Voisen, an
insurance investment broker with North County Financial Associates; and Diane Ward, attorney-at-law, Walters and Ward.
CSUSM's Wealth Preservation Seminar is free and open to
the public. Seating is limited, however. Call Jane Lynch at 7524406 for information or to make reservations.
Additional telephone prefix coming
An agreement with Pacific Bell will provide Cal State San
Marcos with a new telephone prefix of 750 in January 1995. The
agreement will give the university access to all 10,000 numbers
in the 750 prefix, which will allow for flexibility as growth
continues over the years.
Current campus telephone numbers will remain the same.
Pacific Bell will be providing referrals for eight months for a
limited number of key telephone numbers. All other numbers
will be referred to the main campus 752-4000 number. Callers
will be transferred by campus operators to the requested extension.
Information concerning the new telephone service will continually be disseminated to the campus community.
By Roman S. Koenig
Being on top isn't everything.
This is the inaugural semester
for Cal State San Marcos' graduate psychology program, and according to some of those involved
in the program, starting something at the ground level has its
advantages.
"How do you beat a group that
treats you like family?" noted
Diana Kyle, one ofjust seven students in the graduate program.
Being at the ground level gives
the first students an opportunity
to set traditions for the future,
she explained.
"I can think only of the benefits," said Kyle. "First, we get
really individual attention from
our advisers. They are able to know
us from a wholistic point of view,
from a family point of view and
from a student point of view."
Because of the d ose atmosphere, graduate students in the
psychology program are treated
like junior colleagues by faculty,
she said. "It gives us a completely
different view of academia," she
noted.
'How do you beat a
group that treats you
like family?'
Diana Kyle,
graduate psychology
student
"I think we know we have a
responsibility to set things up for
the future," according to Kyle,
"because we want to lay t he
groundwork for the students to
come — and we want to make
them work hard."
Working hard does not neces-
One Deer new TRIO asst. director
Calvin One Deer Gavin has accepted the
position of assistant director of TRIO Programs at Cal State San Marcos. He will be
providing leadership to both Upward Bound
and Student Support Services.
One Deer has wide experience in university program development and campus life.
He is known for his speaking and training on
multicultural and motivational leadership
issues. His office is located in Craven Hall,
room 1260. He can be reached at 752-4014. Calvin One Deer'
Campus invited to presentations
The campus community is invited to attdhd the formal presentations of national Greek social/service organizations being
considered for recognition at Cal State San Marcos.
Presentations run Oct. 10-18 in ACD-102. Sigma Phi Epsilon
kicks off t he series at 4:30 p.m. Oct. 10. Call Sandy Punch at 7524900 for dates and times of other organizations' presentations.
Send us your news
THE PRIDE is looking for news submissions from CSUSM,
Palomar and MiraCosta campus organizations, whether they
be student-oriented or general. Mail them to us at California
State University San Marcos, San Marcos, CA 92096.
Photo by Roman S. Koenig
Dr. Gerardo Gonzalez (left) talks to students Craig Costell and Karen V. Swaine.
SPRAY,
sarily mean drudgery, however.
"It's fun, though. Isn't that
strange, to have fun?" she continued, explaining the tremendous
amount of reading and writing
involved. "But it's really pleasant."
The family atmosphere Kyle
explained of contributes to the
learning process.
"(Where else do you have) seven
people in your class where you can
discuss things?" she asked. "As a
result, we're able to hear all these
people from different areas (of
psychology) to discuss issues of
the day."
"I'm really excited about the
program because we've wanted to
see it begin as soon as possible,"
added Dr. Gerardo Gonz&lez, psychology faculty member. "It's
something I've really been looking forward to."
Planning for the graduate program began before Gonz&lez arrived at CSUSM. He joined the
psychology faculty in fall 1991.
Gonz&lez credited Dr. Nancy
Kane, psychology graduate program director, withjump starting
the program.
"One of the goals in bringing
her here was to develop t he
master's program," he explained.
"It really took off when she got
here."
Gonzalez said that the small
number of students provides an
intimate learning environment.
"They (the students) have a
cohesion in their group — not
only to study but to socialize as
well."
continued from page 2
device. Provided that the person
is over 16, not an ex-felon or drug
or alcohol adict, and has not previously misused a chemical weapon
or committed an unlawful assault,
a lifetime license will be issued to
carry chemical defensive weapons
approved by the state.
What type of weapon is best?
Several choices exist, but only
brands tested and approved by
the California Department ofJustice and Department of Health
Services are legal. The most popular weapon is OC Pepper Spray,
which projects a tight stream of
liquid over a 10-foot area. OC
Pepper Spray can cause intense
pain, and often the victim experi-
ences nausea and extreme diffi- brought into a courthouse or jail.
culty in seeing and breathing for The user of the spray can only use
up to one hour. But unlike other a chemical weapon to escape from
forms of self-defense, OC Pepper imminent physical harm, or to.
Spray will not cause permanent assist another in doing so.
harm, which will lessen a user's ^ It must also be realized that
inhibition to spray it if called for. chemical defensive weapons are
In short, it gives the potential vic- not necessarily 100 percent effectim of a crime time to get away. tive against all attackers. Some
Currently, only one brand of OC persons under the influence of
Pepper Spray is legal in California drugs, alcohol, or suffering from
— First Defense MK-6C.
severe emotional or mental disorThere are also important re- ders may be resistent to the efstrictions on carrying and using fects ofchemical weapons. Chemichemical weapons. The license to cal defensive weapons do not act
use the spray is valid only in Cali- as an impenetrable suit of armor.
fornia. A person cannot bring They are a final avenue of escape
such a weapon onboard any air- for those who might otherwise
craft, nor can t he weapon be become victims of violence.
�DaffetM
Cctrew* Cwtef'
Board
Women to WOW 'em Oct. 17
A small group of women on
campus have been working
steadily to host north San Diego
C ounty's p articipation i n
Women's Opportunity Week.
A county-wide event now in its
16th year, this years theme isWIN,
"What's Important Now?" Sponsored by the Office of the Associate Dean of S tudents, t he
committee's efforts are focused
on offering workshops, seminars
and programs that address the
needs, interests and concerns of a
wide variety of women. All programs are free and open to the
public.
This year a reception featuring
Plus more...
the new dean of Student Affairs,
The Blade-Citizen is sponsorDr. Francine Martinez, will be held ing a one day expo for and about
Oct. 1 from 33 to 50 p.m. inwomen Oct. 18.
9
:0 :0
Commons room 206. All The event will feature exhibit
students,staff and faculty are in- booths and a marketplace, mini
vited. "There will be many choices breakout seminars, educationalfor the week, so whatever your oriented services expo, as well as
professional, educational or per- speakers, a luncheon, and a fashsonal goals and interests, you will ion show. Call 433-7333, ext. 234
find the information and support for information and ticket reseryou are seeking in the many pro- vations.
grams offered," said Lea Jarnagin,
coordinator of the week's events.
The organizers are also lookThe programs run throughout the ing for volunteers forfashion show
day and into the evening. For fur- and seminar facilitators (the $10
ther information call the Office of admission charge will be waived).
the Associate Dean of Students at Those interested can call Willeen
752-4935.
Hassler, 931-8400.
Come>cti0tig
Career workshops continue
—The Career Center contin- ate school can attend the Graduues its series of seminars for stu- ate and Professional School Workshop and Panel Presentation, 1 to
dents this month.
• Resume W riting — Today 3:30 p.m. Oct. 14.
(Oct. 5), 9 to 10 a.m.; Oct. 7,9 to 10 The event will be held in ACD102.
a.m.; Oct. 13,9 to 10 a.m.
—Career Fair Fall '94 is slated
• Job S earch S trategies —
7
Today (Oct. 5), 1 to 11 a.m.; Oct.for Oct. 2 a t the Founders Plaza.
0
7 ,10 t o 11 a.m.; Oct. 13,10 t o 11 Those interested in business, government or social service can meet
a.m.
people involved in those fields from
0
• Effective I nterviewing — 1 a.m. to 1 p.m. The graduate
Today (Oct. 5), 11 a jn. to 1 : 0and professional school fair is
23
p.m.; Oct. 7,11 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.; scheduled from 2 to 4 p.m.
Oct. 13,11 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.
--Call 752-4900 for additional
—Students interested in gradu- information on these offerings.
WOMEN'S OPPORTUNITY W EEK
October 17-21, 1994 • California State University, San Marcos • 6 19 7 52-4935
Sponsored by: Office of the Associate Dean of Students
10:00-11:00 a.m.
Resume Workshop
S. Punch
Commons 206
9-10:30 a.m.
Women & Family in India
Dr. V. Shenoy
Commons 206
12:00-1:30 p.m.
Barriers to Higher Education
for Latinas
Dr. C. Bell
Commons 206
10:30 a.m.-12:00 p.m.
Women's Health Workshop
E. Scarrano
Commons 206
3:00-4:00
Poetry Reading (Bilingual)
G. Sonntag
Commons 206
4:00-5:30
Friendships Between
Lesbian and Heterosexual
Women
Dr. C. O'Boyle
Commons 206
5:45-6:45
Re-Entry Student Panel
D.Kyle
Commons 206
7:00-8:30
Latina HistorytoHerstory
North County
Latinas Association
L Amador
Commons 206
12:00-1:00
Nutrition Secrets for Women
S. Mendes
Commons 206
1:00-2:00
Beauty Tips and Secrets
DellaArms
Commons 206
3:00-5:00
Heafing the "isms"
—A Woman's Way
E. Caruso
Commons 206
6:00-800
Breaking the Cycle of
Domestic Violence—
Women's Resource Center
D. Frey
ACD303
10:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m.
Using Math to Break
the Glass Ceiling
Dr. N. Simon
Commons 206
1:30-3:00
Barriers to Education for
Multicultural Women
Dr. C.Bell
Commons 206
3:30-5:00
Celebration Reception
featuring new Dean of
Student Affairs,
Dr. Francine Martinez
Commons 206
5:00-6:30
Campaign Rhetoric/
Campaign Reality
Dr. J. Gundersen
Commons 206
6:30-7:30
Tactics for Re-Entry Women
Lois Souza
Commons 206
1 2:00-1:00
Re-Entry Student Panel
D. Kyle
Commons 206
10:00 a.m.-12:30 p.m.
Meyers-Briggs Testing
Career Testing & Workshop
Commons 206
2:00-3:00
Homebirth: A Personal Account
Dr.N. Caine
Commons 206
5:30-6:30
Evening of
Poetry & Storytelling
D. Smith
ACD 102
3:00-4:00
Poetry Reading (English)
G. Sonntag
Commons 206
4:30-6:30
Self-Defense Workshop
U . B. Wheeler
Commons 206
7:00-8:30
Breaking the Language Barrier
North County
Latinas Association
L Amador
Commons 206
7:00-8:30
"Silent Voices:
Hey! Nobody Asked Us."
Play by Senior Women
DellaArms
ACD 102
�By Brittany Crist
Ufr
Somethings you should know... CSU San Marcos organization is Upward Bound
Did you k now t hat...
...the Student Aid Commission
is in great jeopardy of being shut
down by the Federal Department
of Education for alleged mismanagement of funds. If this occurs,
the loan records would have to be
transferred which will seriously
delay student receipt of loan
money.
...EOP programs are being restructured and/or dissolved at
other CSU campuses such as
Sonoma State, Northridge and
Humbolt State.
...some CSU campuses publish
the student evaluations of the faculty.
...AB2113 (Solis) TRUSTEE
REFORM was just vetoed by Governor Wilson? This bill wouldhave
restructured the CSU Board of
Trustee's by reducing the total
number of members from 24 to 20
and the way in which appointments are made. It would have
removed the chancellor as an exofficio member and ADDED one
more student representative.
01
Make a date
with history
The Argonaut Society, a history club for all majors, has set its
next meeting for 3 p.m. Oct. 13 in
ACD-113
Sandy Punch of the Career
Center will discuss what a person
can do with a history degree
Students interested in joining
...In the 1988 election, 25.2
million 18- to 24-year-olds were
eligible to vote, but no more than
36 percent, or 9.1 million turned
out to vote.
...In the 1992 election^ 43 percent of 18- to 24-year-old voters
turned out, representing an unprecedented increase over 1988's
turnout.
...the Federal Department of
Education has proposed a ruling
that would require students who
receivefinancialaid to prove they
have a high school diploma or it's
recognized equivalent. (Federal
Register, Vol. 59, No. 157, August
16,1994)
These are just a few of the
issues that the California State
Student Association discussed
Sept. 9 -llth at CSU Northridge.
If you'd like to get involved in the
discussion the CSSA committee
meets every other Wednesday at
3:30p.m. Our next meeting is Oct.
5 in the Associated Students office (Commons 205).
the Argonaut Society can pay a $5
membership fee.
Fellowship
offered
I nter-Varsity C hristian
Fellowhsip meets weekly for bible
study, prayer and fellowship.
Meetings are at noon on Tuesdays in ACD-315, and Wednesdays in ACD-310 at the same time.
The Upward Bound program
at Cal State San Marcos continues to serve approximately 50 students from grades nine through
12 at local high schools and junior
highs.
Planning meetings and events
usingfall, spring and summer sessions, Upward Bound participants
are led through a program that
encourages and supports their
growth and development as future college students and productive members of the society.
The 1994-95 program began
with the successful completion of
the summer program. The program is an intense session where
s tudents are involved for six
weeks, including a two-week residential component. Following the
process of team building, leadership development and cross-cultural learning, Upward Bound
staff and students work together
to set a strong base for a successful academic year.
This year's summer program
began in t he San Bernardino
mountains at Camp Abolardo.
During the three-day stay, Upward Bound students participated
in rope course. With the help of
YMCA counselors, students were
led through a series of courses
designed to enhance confidence
and the ability to achieve goals.
Students were divided into small
groups with the intention of team
building. Each team was given the
duty of completing individual rope
courses which started at ground
level and ended up approximately
75 feet above the ground.
The trip to the mountains was
followed by a classroom compo-
Members of Upward Bound hug eachother during after their final banquet.
nent on the CSUSM campus.
While on campus the students followed a schedule of college preparatory classes on a daily basis.
Upward Bound faculty offered
such courses as multi-cultural history, study skills and cross culture writing, exposing students to
a more contemporary learning
style which is present on college
campuses today.
The students also had the opportunity to take field trips to
various college campuses, t he
Museum of Tolerance and Wild
Rivers water slides.
The Upward Bound summer
program concluded with a residential component at the University ofSan Diego campus. At USD,
students lived in the residential
halls under the supervision ofresidential advisers and Upward
Bound directors. The living and
learning experience allowed students the opportunity to partici-
PeopL_
pate in college life first hand.
A leadership series was a new
part of this summer's residential
program. All students participated
in a workshops every evening.
Each workshop focused on a different aspect of leadership.
Through p resentations by
guest speakers, community leaders and campus faculty, students
learned about self esteem, teamwork, cross-cultural communication, gender issues, public speaking and traits of good leaders. Students gave a three- to five-minute
speech to round out the series. A
leadership banquet was held and
all who participated received certificates of leadership development.
For additional information on
Upward Bound, call 752-4885.
Upward Bound is a TRIO Program of Educational Equity in
Student Affairs.
tke,
Four professors are on leave
Photo by Dan Nadir
Commuter computing
San Diego County's unusual hot and humid weather didn't stop Chris Knoff, literature and writing studies major, from
studying outside with the help of his portable laptop computer recently.
Four of Cal State San Marcos'
facility recently received fellowships or appointments and will be
off-campus for the 1994-95 academic year.
W. Komla Amoaku, visual and
performing arts professor, is taking a leave of absence to return to
his native Ghana where he will
assume the role of executive director of the National Theatre of
Ghana.
Yareli Arizmendi, assistant
professor in visual and performing arts, is taking a year off from
teaching to pursue her acting career. Arizmendi co-starred in the
highly-acclaimed film "Like Water for Chocolate, " and produced
and performed a one-woman play,
"Nostalgia Maldita 1-800Megdco." She had small roles in
"Beverly Hills Cop A T and the
"Cisco Kid."
Carolyn R. Mahoney, founding
faculty and professor of mathematics, will work at the National
Science F oundation (NSF)
through an Intergovernmental
P ersonnel Act a greement.
Mahoney will serve as a program
director for the Statewide Systemic Initiatives Program. She will
work closely with the office head
in the day-to-day management of
the office and will be responsible
for the research proposals submitted to NSF.
Patty Seleski, assistant professor ofhistory, received a 10-month
residential fellowship from the
Newberry Library of Chicago and
the National Endowment for the
Humanities starting in September. Seleski will continue her study
of English laboring women, popular culture and domestic service
in the 18th century.
�Do as I say,
not as I drink
Ifyou happened to be on campus the
evening of Sept. 5, a reception was going
on in Founders Plaza in honor of the
university's fifth anniversay. The celebration included the founders of the
university, faculty members, university
staff and their guests. There were a few
students and AS. officers who also attended the festivities. All in all, it was a
lovely celebration with guests enjoying
food treats and drinking glasses ofwine.
Wine, you say? Alcohol on campus?
Wasn't it only last fall that Sigma Phi
Delta, Kappa Chi Omega, Teke and Phi
Delta Delta requested to host a Halloween party—in the Dome, but were denied a permit because they wanted to
serve beer and wine at the party? The
InterClub Council (ICC) denied permission for the Greeks to have their party
and stating they would not support any
activity where alcohol is served. The
university went along with their decision. The question that comes to mind,
is, "Who does the campus alcohol policy
apply to?" The official alcohol policy
does permit alcohol provided your group
obtains the necessary approval and complies with campus regulations relating
to the serving of alcohol.
Let's get this straight. It's alright for
faculty or staffto host a party on campus
and serve alcohol. Yet students and student organizations are held to a different standard, a "no alcohol'' policy when
T HE P RIDE
it comes to on-campus activities. The
message the university is sending is that
there are two sets of rules: one for faculty and staff, one for students and student organizations.
The Pride believes this kind ofdouble
standard should be abolished. If the
CSUSM community is to live up to its
"no alcohol" policy, then administrators, faculty and staff should be held to
this standard as well. If the administration feels they are entitled to have their
alcohol parties, then properly authorized and supervised student organizations should also be permitted to host
events where alcohol is served. It is
easier, however, for those who sit in
ivory towers to make rules—"Do as we
say, not as we do"—than it is to live by
principles.
Roman S. Koenig
Mary Szterpakiewicz
Editors
Catatonia State University, San Marcos San Marcos, CA 9 2096
(619) 7 52-4998 FAX: (619) 7 5 2 4 0 3 0
Wednesday, Oct. 5,1994
ADVERTISING: Mary Szterpakiewicz
NEWS / PAGE DESIGN: Roman S. Koenig
COPY EDITOR: Anita Williams
PHOTOGRAPHY: Dan Nadir, Roman S. Koenig
STUDENT WRITER: Thomas Lee Huntington
CONTRIBUTORS: Claudia Vazquez, Dr. Joel
Grinolds, Susan Mendes, Theo Benson
PRINTING: West Coast Community Newspapers
Stand on the fifth floor of Craven Hall
and watch the bulldozers push dirt back
and forth. Picture this process continuing
for a year-and-a-half. How much pushing
can dirt take? The contract was made in
January. Work began in March. A director
of campus planning and construction was
appointed in April. But with all this pushing, the buildings (with architectural plans
complete), will not be built. Voters made
that decision at the polls last June 7 when
they defeated Proposition 1C.
Passage of the proposition would have
provided funding necessary for major new
buildings. There will be no money to build
the expected buildings. In less than a year
the campus will open up forfreshmenand
sophomores and the existing classrooms
are already full. Where will all the students
go?
There are no easy answers to this dilemma. The search for alternatives is a
challenge for practical-minded campus planners. Are there other ways to raise the
necessary funds to put up needed buildings? Should the dirt-moving project stop
until building funds are available? Should
student enrollment be cut to fix existing
classroom space?
Can we survive the short-run until we
Editorial
Hie Pride
Volume 2, Number 3
Pushinguf' or nothing?
rergpescti e,
The Pride is published every two weeks for the California State
University, San Marcos community. It is distributed on campus, as
well as at Patomar College, MiraCosta College and local businesses.
The Pride is a student-run publication. Any opinion expressed in The
Pride does not necessarily reflect the views of CSUSM officials or
staff, the Associated Students or any other campus organization.
Unisgned editorials represent the views of The Pride. Signed
editorials are the opinion of the writer and do not necessarily reflect
the views of The Pride editorial staff. The Pride reserves the right to
not print submitted letters if they contain lewd or libelous comments
or implications. Letters will not be published if their sole purpose is
to advertise. The Pride also reserves the right to edit letters for
space. Submitted articles by students and contributors are also
subject to editing prior to being published. Offices are located on the
seconf floor of the Academic Hall, room 14-208.
I RVING F . D AVIS
get answers for the long-run? As North
County grows, so will the university. Will
the growingpublic recognize and be willing
to fund more needed classrooms? Is there
sufficient public interest to support our
public institutions of higher learning? The
long-run answer is in the hands of the
voting public.
The short-run needs are now. Dirt moving is underway and fortunately the money
is there. To stop that project now would
cause a serious delay when buildings are
later funded. Land preparation is necessary, in any event. Besides, there will be a
new road providing a new campus access,
service roads, a utility tunnel and more. On
the flip side, delays in building construction can come as an advantage, especially
when it allows for changing needs that
dictate changes in building plans. Broadbased site preparation may allow for ad-
The world needs kindness
Have you ever noticed how people love
to complain? Just go anywhere like acoffee
house and the discussion of the declining
state of the world is bound to come up. This
negative attitude is highly constagious. The
time that we spend in this state of hopelessness could be utilized in a possitive way.
I always felt that my small contribution
wouldn't even make a difference, so why
bother. This mentality is not only wrong
but probably felt among the majority. Two
years ago my life was feeling a bit empty.
Amidst my despair I decided to volunteer
for Meals On Wheels and now I am proud to
say that I am contributing for the good of
society. Every time I go on adelivery I meet
interesting elderly people who truly appreciate my participation in MOW.
My experience with Meals On Wheels
has been such a small commitment, requiring only about four hours a month, that I
felt that I could do more. I decided to join
Circle K, a college-level division of the
KiwanisClub. Since my decision last year,
I have been exposed to many of the charitable services the club is involved in.
My personal favorite is helping at the
soup kitchen in Vista on Thursday evenings. I was apprehensive in the beginning
but that disipated after my initial visit. I
was surprised at the colage ofpeople. Many
ofthem were articulate and educated. There
seemed to be a subculture, with rules to
follow, amongst the members. I was also
See PUSH, page 7
Pej $pe>
c
AMY CUBBISON
surprised that everyone seemed to know
one another. My visit to the soup kitchen
was an intense awakening that put my life
and priorities into perspective.
If you havn't gotten the message, I am
trying to persuade some of you to join
Circle K. Why not contribute to the solution of the problem rather than just complain and never do anything about it. If
everyone contributed just one hour a week
imagine how much better the world would
be. There are not huge commitments to be
a member of Circle K. You can commit as
little or as much as you would like. There
are two meetings this month available at
two different time slots—2 p.m. Oct. 13 in
ACD-408and 4:15 p.m. Oct. 17in ACD-407.
Please think about what I have said and
come to one ofthe Circle K meetings. Itwill
make you feel really good about yourself
while being exposed to new faces and experiences.
Amy J . Cubbison
Student
Sept. 26
�PUSH,continued from page 6
justments in building plans.
Cal State San Marcos is not the only
campus faced with the need for additional
classroom space. It is not popular to look at
many of the practical solutions to such
shortages. Temporary modular buildings,
leased with option to buy, is a common
answer. But don't count on this as a temporary fix. At Cal State Fresno, temporary
buildings have been in use for over a quarter of a century.
Nor is it popular to consider^ other shortrun alternatives such as longer classroom
hours, more night classes, larger class sizes,
cancelled courses less well-attended, fewer
labs, alternate-year course offerings, doubling up use of office space, off-campus use
of facilities, curtailed campus growth.
As we look out upon the broad sweep of
empty campus space before us and contemplate the dilemma it presents, we ask, "Is
there a lesson to be learned by what we
see?" Below us we look upon the bulldozers
hard at work. We lift our eyes and see the
new San Marcos Town Center in the distance. Ironically, Cal State San Marcos was
a key element in the making of that sight.
The town center required a lot of groundwork. But then the buildings went up, the
city hall, community center, library, theater and shops — and many already occupied. How did all of this come about?
The lesson we learn from this comes
from a very simple, common-sense quotation: "Suppose one of you wants to build a
tower. Will he not first sit down and estimate the cost to see of he has enough money
to complete it? For if he lays the foundation
and is not able to finish it, everyone who
sees it will ridicule him, saying, 'This fellow
began to build and was not able to finish."'
This quote, with its deep insight, is not
from a text in financial management or real
estate principles. It is 1,960 years old and
comes directly from the Bible, known as
The Word of Truth (Luke 14:28-30).
Irving F. Davis, PhD.
ProfessoremerituSyCal State Fresno
Sept. 28
Davis serves as a volunteer pro-tern adviser ofstudents in the biter-Varsity Christian
Fellowship, Cal State San Marcos chapter.
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Students work hard
Editor:
On Sept. 20 there was an e-mail sent to the
campus community regarding the 36 percent
of College of Arts and Sciences students who
made the Dean's Honor List. The author ofthe
e-mail was exploring possible reasons why the
percentage was so high. He suggested that
CSUSM students are more mature and take
their studies seriously, the faculty here at
CSUSM are exceptional teachers, OR that the
A&S faculty grade too easily.
As an A&S student, one of the two out of
three that did not make the list, I can tell you
that Ifightfor every grade that I get. The idea
ofthematurityofthestudentsseemsalot more
on target then the idea that professors grade
too easily. I am shocked at such an allegation.
Shelby Millican,
Public Safety
Sept. 21
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The Great Amusement Park Getaway!
AYS/2
A C C O M M O D A T I O N S A i m 2 A (Mil t n u e
I NCLUDES 3 DAYS/2 N IGHTS A CCOMMODATIONS A ND 9 A DULT O NE
D AY P ASSES A T T H E A MUSEMENT P ARK O F Y OUR C HOICE.
Disneyland » Disneyworld • Great America • Six Flags • World's of Fun • Carowinds
King's Island • Dollywood • MGM Grand Adventure
AdlwilNiSTRATiON AppROVEd
This spEciAl qood Hiru Sept. K M
Good ONly For CSUSM STudEMTS, f Acuhy
CaII For an appointment wiTh Rick
& STAff
Two ofthe mostpopular bundles on campus this year.
Now you can really clean up when you buy a select Macintosh* Performa! For
a limited time, it comes bundled with a unique new student software set available only
from Apple. It's all the software you're likelytoneed in college. You'll get software that
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research resources. Plus ClarisWorks, an intuitive, integrated package with a spreadsheet,
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also get a multimedia library of essential referencetools.And now, with an Apple ^
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�Volleyball Showdown
T he s aver Shield of CSUSM will b e h osting i ts first a nnual "Volleyball
Showdon" on S aturday, October 1st, b eginning a t 9:30 a.m. Competition
is open t o two-person t eams w ith two s eparate tracks(all m ale a nd coed/all
female). P rizes will b e awarded a nd all proceeds received f rom t he
e ntrance f ee ($20.00 p er t eam) will b e donated t o St. Clare's Home of
Escondido f or b attered/homeless women.
If you a re i nterested i n participating, w atch f or one of o ur f liers on
c ampus or contact o ur p resident, Rick H ernandez, a t (619)967-6523.
Come s upport a good cause a s well a s y our campus!
Softball Tournament
Ok folks, j ust w hen you t hought baseball season w as over—we'll j ust
c ontinue t he hype w ith a nother Softball Tourney!!
W hat?
Where?
CSUSM's 2 nd A nnual Softball T ournament
Bradley P ark
C orner of Rancho S anta F e & Linda V ista Drive
When?
S aturday, October 1 5,1994
Time:
9:00 AM
All f our playing fields have b een reserved! T his y ear's e vent promises
t o b e bigger a nd b etter t han t he first! We a nticipate between 100 - 150
p articipants.
L ast y ear Public Safety ( the h eat) b eat Steve W einer's ( the Weiners)
t eam in t he final double elimination r ound. T here is a t rophy on display
i n Public Safety which will go t o t he " new" w inning t eam t his year! Six
t eams participated i n last y ear's event, y que? (private joke!)
T his will b e r ound robin double elimination. T hree pitch t o y our own
t eam. Now t he cost: $45 p er t eam ($3 p er player); 15 player m aximum p er
t eam; ,10 p layers on field a t a t ime. P layers m ust b e 18 y rs & older. T he
f ourth field wiH b e reserved f or t he younger folks if t here a re e nough of
t hem t o f orm a couple of t eams. We'll h ave a n a dult t o coordinate t hem (if
a n a dult can!). Money m ust b e t urned i n by October 7 th t o Delma Gomez,
H uman. Resources. Kids play f ree.
B ringyour own food. Some oft he s tudent organizations (clubs) m ay sell
food a s well! Bring y our kids, family a nd f riends! Contact t he following
folks t o f orm y our t eams by e-mail:
Bobby Rivera, Public Safely (they already have a team)!
Deborah Coronado & Delma Gomez f or staff
J erry Gonzalez & J ohn Copeland f or faculty
Associated S tudents t o f orm s tudent t eams
T eams s tart f orming f ast! Also, please b ring your own gloves, b ats, a nd
a ny e xtras you m ay have! If I l eft a nything o ut, you'll b e h earing f rom m e
again.
Disclaimer: This is n ot a University sponsored event - simply a whole
lot of folks who w ant t o get t ogether f or a day of f un!
Volunteers Needed
S tudent V olunteers a re needed t o p articipate i n t he S an Marcos
C ommunity H ealth F air o n Oct. 22. Also, s tudents a re invited t o serve on
t he D rug a nd Alcohol P revention F orum P lanning Committee. F or t hese
a nd o ther v olunteer opportunities, please contact S usan Mendes a t
S tudent H ealth Services, 752-4915..
Only moderate exercise
needed to maintain health
I hope you were able to attend the health
fair on Sept. 21st. If you were one of many
to get your cholesterol and percent of body
fat checked and found the result out of the
normal range or to your disliking, now is
the time to act. Follow up, more complete
analysis, and counseling is available at Student Health Services.
One of the best methods to control cholesterol, body fat and maintain ideal body
weight is, guess what, "exercise/'
Most people believe physical exercise is
beneficial to one's health and well-being;
however, a frequent response to questioning about exercise is, "I just don't have
time."
It is true that there seems to be a perceived or actual reduction in leisure time in
the general populace. In students who
usually are also working and may have
family responsibilities, there is, no doubt,
limited time. Along with this, many people
believe t hat health benefits from exercise
accrue only with strenuous exercise for
long periods multiple times per week.
Well, studies are showing that you don't
need a lot of time or have to be a "super
jock" to obtain the benefits of exercise.
The American College of Sports Medicine recommends a regimen of20 or greater
minutes of relatively vigorous exercise performed three or more times per week as a
minimum to maintain physical fitness.
A study compared the effects on fitness
of 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exer-
mm
D R. JOEL GRINOLDS
cise daily with three short 10-minute bouts
of moderate-intensity exercise per day in a
group of healthy middle-aged men.
Fitness effects on both groups were very
similar and the authors feel, for many individuals, short bouts of exercise may be
sufficient to maintain fitness and will be
more likely adhered to over a longer period
of time.
This definition of fitness applies primarily to prevention of cardiovascular disease. Other research indicates that lower
levels of exercise can provide many of the
health-related benefits formerly thought
to be achievable only with vigorous activity.
Some of these health-related benefits
pertinent to college students include stress
reduction, improved mood, increased energy levels, weight reduction or weight control. Burning just 1,000 calories a week in
moderate exercise such as walking, gardening and sports my be enough. Also, remember it is never too late to start.
So why wait, get active.
Unplanned Pregnancy?
Decisions to Make?
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�HEALTH & FITNESS
Photos: Susan Mendes
CSUSM Health Fair to become annual event
The first CSUSM Health and Fitness Fair was held on Wednesday, Sept. 21 in
Founders' Plaza amid sunshine, music, and balloons.
Over 40 community health agencies and businesses provided information and free
health screenings to over four hundred students, faculty and staff members. Two dozen
free prizes were awarded.
Sponsored by Student Health Services, the event was very well received. As one
student commented, "There was something for everyone.*
Other comments included, "awesome" and "really interesting" and "the best event
we've had on campus to date."
Due to the success of the event and the high level of student participation, this will
become an annual event on campus each fall.
Students who have questions or need follow-up on health screenings may schedule an
appointment at Student Health Services by calling 752-4915. The Student Health
Center is located on the first floor of Craven Hall, and office hours are Monday - Friday
8 AM to 5 PM.
A.S. UPCOMING
ELECTIONS
The Associated Students of California State University, San Marcos will hold its next election for Student Council
Representative and Approval of A.S. By-Laws on OCTOBER 17, Monday and OCTOBER 18, Tuesday. The
election will take place on campus, and polls, located on the Founder's Plaza will be open from 8 AM to 7 PM on
both election days.
Students interested in applying for representative positions should pick up and drop off an application at the Office
of Student Activities (Commons 203) as soon as possible. To be eligible undergraduates must be enrolled in a
minimum of 6 units and graduate students in 3 units. The following seats are available:
College of Education/Post Bacclaureate Representative at Large (two)
Undergraduate Representative at Large
Applications submittal deadline date is October 7,1994. Forums will be held the week of October 10. Election
results will be announced in the paper on November 2. For further information, please contact the Office of Student
Activities at 7524970. Good luck to all applicants!
ALL STUDENTS MUST HAVE A STUDENT I.D. TO APPLY AND VOTE
�P R I N C I P L E S of S O U N D R E T I R E M E N T IN Y E S TIN G
CSUSM will host a n exhibit by a rtist Anne Mudge,
w ith t he participation of
CSUSM s tudents, a s p art
of inSITE94. Titled "Heir
Loom" M udge's i nstallation is a site-specific work
which provides a context
f or experiencing a sense of
c ontinuity w ith S an
M arcos'past. T he outline
of 20 bodies will b e excavated in each of t he library
c ourtyard's grassy squares.
C harred r emains of p lants
f ound a t t he site willfillt he
outlines a nd a f ilament will
connect t he body outlines
t o a sky grid s uspended
above t he courtyard.
i nSITE94 is a binational
a rt exhibition sponsored by
38 non-profit visual a rts organizations, including virtually all m useums i n t he
S an Diego/Tijuana region.
T he exhibition will include
74 new, t emporary a rt installations by m ore t han
100 a rtists f rom 13 countries a t 37 sites in San Diego County a nd T ijuana.
Mudge, a N orth County
r esident, studied a t I daho
S tate University, Pocatello,
a nd t he University of Oregon, Eugene. She holds a
b achelor's degree i n F ine
A rts. Mudge h as exhibited
w idely t hroughout t he
U nited States. H er works
w ere shown in a n exhibition sponsored by t he S an
Diego M useum of Contemporary A rt and t he List Visual A rts C enter a t MIT.
I n addition t o CSUSM,
i nSITE94 exhibit locations
i n N orth C ounty i nclude
P alomar College, MiraCosta
College, a nd t he California
C enter f or t he A rts,
Escondido. O ther exhibits
a re located i n d owntown
S an Diego, Balboa P ark, a nd
T ijuana. Deborah Small,
P rogram D irector f or
CSUSM's Visual a nd P erforming Arts, will have a n
i nSITE94 e xhibit a t t he
T imkin M useum in Balboa
P ark.
M udge's exhibit may b e
viewed a t t he CSUSM's library courtyard Sept. 27Oct. 30.
F or m ore i nformation
c ontact Deborah Small 7524151 or A nne Mudge 9905282.
UNFORTUNATELY THIS IS WHERE
PEOPLE ARE PUTTING
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m oney y ou don't s end t o W ashington
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W hat e lse makes S RAs s o special?
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A range o f allocation choices—from t he
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�RECYCLING PROGRAM SURVEY
RESULTS
After the earthquake
As part of its Arts & Lecture Series, CSUSM's Friends of the
Library are sponsoring a lecture by Dr. Susan C. Curzon on "Jump
Starting After the Earthquake." The lecture is Oct. 7 at 7PM in
ACD 102 on the CSUSM campus.
Dr. Curzon will present slides and a lecture on the Northridge
earthquake, focusing on the library. As Vice-Provost of Information & Technology Resources at California State University,
Northridge, Dr. Curzon will discuss the challenge of providing
services after the devastating January earthquake.
Inter-Tribal bird singers
As part of its Arts & Lecture Series, CSUSM is sponsoring a
performance by t he Inter-Tribal Bird Singers on Oct. 19 at noon,
ACD 102.
Some of the oldest music in America, Bird Songs are a unique
body of music indigenous to southern California and western
Arizona. No tribe claims authorship of the songs. Due to the
widespread use of the songs by so many tribes across varied
geography, it is thought t hat the songs are remnants ofthe ancient
groups who were in California from the time of the Ice Age. Exact
dates cannot be established but it is possible that this music comes
from traditions as far back as 25,000 years.
Chinese photo exhibit
In Search of Gold Mountain: a Photographic History of the
Chinese in San Diego will be on display Oct. 7-Nov. 4 in the
CSUSM Library. The exhibit was designed and constructed by
Murray K. Lee, a member of the Board of Directors of the Chinese
Historical Society of San Diego.
The exhibit traces the origins of the early San Diego Chinese.
It describes when and how they arrived and their early work
experiences. Also shown are organizations and social activities,
Chinatown, and the anti-Chinese movement. Recent arrivals are
illustrated with photos and biographic sketches surrounding a
map of their areas oforigin in China and Southeast Asia. A group
of panels shows contemporary activities, accomplishments, and
the results of a successful acculturation process. A reception will mark the opening of Gold Mountain on Oct. 7
from 3-4:30 PM in the CSUSM Library. Both the exhibit and the
reception are free and open to the pubic. The exhibit may be
viewed during regular library hours: Mon.-Thur., 8 AM-9 PM;
Fri., 8 AM-4:30 PMj.and Sat., 10AM-4 PM.
Festival string quartet at
CSUSM
As part of its Arts & Lecture Series, CSUSM is sponsoring a
concert by the Festival String Quartet on Oct. 11, at noon, in ACD
102. The quartet will perform the music of Beethoven, Mozart,
Haydn, and Ives.
The Festival String Quartet was founded in 1971 as the
Festival String Trio by first violinist, Mary Karo. Other members
are Judy Hendershott, second violinist; Mary Gerard, violist; and
Jenny Holson, cellist. All are experienced musicians who have
played with the San Diego Symphony, the San Diego Opera, the
San Diego Chamber Orchestra, and the California Ballet Orchestra. The concert is free and open to the public. Call 752-44366 for
additional information.
TICKET INFORMATION-Tickets may be purchased at the University
Store during normal business hours or by phone (752-4730).
Tickets can also be purchased at the door prior t o the event/unless
the performance is sold out. Ticket Prices-$3 CSUSM students,
senior citizens, $5 General Admissions. Children under 12 free.
Prior to the end of last academic year, the Solid Waste Reduction Planning Committee distributed a survey to the entire
campus community. The purpose
of the survey was to evaluate the
initial recycling program and to
make improvements where necessary. The results are as follows:
96% recycle on campus;
93% recycle at home;
90% knew what items CSUSM
is recycling;
80% were aware of the campus
recycling program through observance of recyling containers, brochures and articles in The Pride;
76% felt there were enough
recycling containers on campus;
70% felt there should be recycling containers in the parking
lots;
62% said the CSUSM program
made them more aware of and
changed recycling habits; and
78% found CSUSM's recycling
program effective.
Of 3,000 surveys distributed,
296 responded.
Thanks to all who took a few
minutes of time to complete and
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Questions or comments re- ing the environment and preservgarding the recycling program ing our natural resources.
should be directed to Support
R EDUCE*..
Services, 752-4620.
CSUSM is dedicated to work- R EUSE...
ing together to make a differ- RECYCLE
WANTED
100 PEOPLE NEEDED who are
seriously interested in losing between 5 and 200 pounds. Call
Today. 619-724-4498. K en
v
ADVERTISE
[I^PRSiwe:'
£ \about Di$jj^y ;
Advertising,
' , callMary at > <
[J D eadline for,
n ext i ssue
WKKKBBKIl
FREE CLASSIFIEDS
For students only—25 words
or less. Each additional
word, 50 cents
REGULAR
CLASSIFIEDS
25 words or less—$ 10.
Each additional word, 50
cents. ALL CLASSIFIED
ADS MUST BE PREPAID.
- Drop off Classifieds at
THE PRIDE office in ACD
208.
- Mail Classifieds to
THE PRIDE, CSUSM
Student Newspaper, San
Marcos, CA 92096-0001
- Email Classifieds to
Student Newspaper
For additional info,
call 752-4998.
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—
.
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^
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Sales office open daily; 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.
To visit Islands, exit Hwy. 78 at Twin Oaks Blvd. Turn north on Twin Oaks Blvd. to San Marcos Blvd. Turn right and follow San Marcos until
it becomes Vineyard Rd. at Mission and San Marcos. Continue north on Vineyard to Woodward Street and turn left to Islands.
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
<h2>1994-1995</h2>
Description
An account of the resource
The fifth academic year of California State University San Marcos.
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
University Archives in the CSUSM Library
Sort Key PR
Original Format
The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data
newspaper 11 x 13.5
The Pride
Yes
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Pride
October 5, 1994
Subject
The topic of the resource
student newspaper
Description
An account of the resource
Vol. 2, No. 3 of The Pride explores the two sides of Proposition 187. The psychology graduate program begins at CSUSM.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
The Pride
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
University Archives, California State University San Marcos, Kellogg Library
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
University Archives in the CSUSM Library
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1994-10-05
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Lezlie Lee-French, Library Archives Support
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
The information available on this site, including any text, computer codes, data, artwork, video, audio, images or graphics (collectively the "Material") are protected by copyright and other intellectual property laws. Parties other than California State University San Marcos (”CSUSM”) may own copyright in the Material. We encourage the use of this Material for non-profit and educational purposes only, such as personal research, teaching and private study. For these limited purposes, Material from this web site may be displayed and printed, and all copies must include any copyright notice originally included with the Material. Additionally, a credit line must be included with each item used, citing the article or review author, title or article or review, title of the database, sponsoring agency, date of your access to the electronic file, and the electronic address. Copyright 2015, California State University San Marcos
Format
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PDF
Language
A language of the resource
English
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Text
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
newspaper 11 x 13.5
fall 1994
Proposition 187
Psychology MA
Upward Bound