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                  <text>A student publication serving California State University, San Marcos

Wednesday, February 17, 1993

Volume 3, Number 9

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BLACK
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HISTORY MONTH!
•A SPECIAL IN-DEPTH REPORT,PAGE 8
• 1 0 0 1 BLACK INVENTIONS/ PAGE 1 3
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Lend an ear to the great sounds and
delicious food of new San Marcos restaurant Page 14

�Financial aid opportunities abound
despite fall semester fee increases
Wednesday, February 17,1993
Volume 3, Number 9

Mendes fit
for the job
Susan M endes'new job will b e to
keep Cal State San Marcos students
active and healthy

K ATHY COMBS/CONTRIBUTING WRITER

interest r ate for loans h as alsodropped, h e
said.
Despite an avalanche of state budget
For students showingfinancialneed,
cuts and f ee hikes, enrollment at Cal State a subsidized Stafford loan may be t he anSan Marcos is still charging ahead on an swer to closing t he gap in their budgets.
uphill climb.
Currently, t he interest r ate h as been runAlthough fees skyrocketed by a s much ning at 8 percent for t hefirstfour years and
a s 40 percent last fall, enrollment r ecords 10 percent for t he remaining six years.
show a jump of nearly 10 p ercent Ac- T he r ate for new borrowers won't b e final
cording to Financial Aid Director Paul until J une, but it is projected to b e about 7
Phillips, one reasonfor Cal State's increas- p ercent
ing enrollment is due to a significant inA nother a lternative i s t he
crease in financial aid. Available dollars unsubsidized Stafford loan which, unlike a
have surged from under $300,000 to over subsidized Stafford loan or state aid, re$750,000thisyear, Phillips said. He added quires no proof offinancialneed. Students
that t he f ee increases also place more m ust show they do not qualify for t he
students in a position to receive aid. T he subsidized loan. T he interest rate is t he

F t News/3

Homosexuals
not for military
Professor Emeritus Dr. Irving F.
Davis u ses his personal experiences
in t he military to counter those who
say homosexuals deserve the right
to serve their country.

Voice/6

Witness t he artistry of Craven Hall
through t he eye of a c amera

Kaleidoscope/10,11
NEWS
CALENDAR
HEALTH NOTES
YOUR VIEWS..
FREESTYLE...

:

PAGE 2
PAGE 5
PAGE 5
PAGE 7
PAGE 10

On the cover: Martin Luther King, Jr.
and Malcolm X as ilustrated by Daniel
Hernandez.

said.

Phillips said students give themselves
t he best opportunity for receiving aid by
applying no later t han March 2. He also

Pioneer relocates
campus offices,
seeks writers

MPte

Architecture
with a point

same a s a subsidized Stafford loan, however students a re required to pay interest
on t he loan while attending college.
Limits on t he loans have also risen
from a $4,000 to a $5,500 cap for juniors
and s eniors.There is no application fee for
either loan.
T here will b e no mid-term f ee hikes
t his s emester, a ccording to Phillips.
However, Phillips said h e feels another
increase is "very likely" in t he near future.
Enrollment will "depend on how supportive t he state is for financial aid," h e

ROMAN S. KOENIG/PIONEER

A small jump in student enrollment along with additional campus population from the old Los Vallecitos
location has caused a shortage of parking spaces.

CSUSM sees enrollment upturn

T he student population at Cal State
San Marcos h as taken a small jump this
s emester, according to Betty J . Huff,
director of Enrollment Services.
According to Huff, t he total student
population stands at 1,961 with a full-time
enrollment ofl,400. Last fall, t he number
of total number of students topped at 1,904
with full-time enrollment at 1,301.
"It's a big jump from last year," said
Huff. "But we were hoping to have 1,500
full-time by this time." Huff said that an
unanticipated f ee i ncrease may h ave
effected t he number of students enrolling
at t he university this semester.
"I can't say exactly why, but we're
going to try and do a survey of those
students who didn't (choose to attend t he
university) and see why they didn't,'* s he
said. Huff cited t he sluggish economy in

general a s another possible reason why
t he student population wasn't higher this
spring.
Full-time enrollment figures are not
based on individual students, according to
Huff. She said that to g et t he full-time
figure, t he total number of credit units
generated must b e added up and divided
by 15. T his figure is used for funding
purposes, s he said.
T he small jump in population may not
b e t he sole contributing factor to t he nearoverflow conditions of t he studentparking
lot t his semester, either, said Huff. She
said that the addition of education students
and other departments and personnelfrom
t he old Los Vallecitos Blvd. campus may
b e contributing to t he increased u se of t he
parking l ot

California State University San
Marcos' student newspaper, Pioneer,
h as officially relocated its offices,
Editor-in-Chief Roman S. Koenig
announced t his week.
Pioneer can now b e found inroom
14-208 of t he Academic Hall at t he
south end of t he second floor. T he
newspaper was formerly located in
t he Associated Students complex in
t he Commons Building.
"We may not have all t he luxuries
of home, like a computer, chairs, a
filing cabinet or a telephone, b ut at
least w e have a space t hat we can
truly call our own," said Koenig.
Koenig said h e anticipated phone
service to b e hooked u p within t he
next few weeks.
At t he same time a s t he move,
Pioneer h as also put out a call for
student writers.
"What we really need a re news
writers, opinion columnists and illustrators,'' said Koenig, adding that
need for feature and entertainment
writers h as beenfilledat t he present
time. Koenig said h e is willing to
help train writers interested in writing news.
Additional information can b e
obtained by calling 753-2479. Office
h ours will b e posted later this week.

�l^ikatmem
Library officially expands services
T he Cal State San Marcos library has announced the
expansion of services since the approval of support bolts for,
and t he installation of, shelving.
Beginning Feb. 8, the library expanded services to include
reference and access to periodicals, as well as all but one of the
l ibrary's e lectronic r esource s ystems, a ccording to
announcement by Director of Library Services Marion Reid.
Connections for the remaining system, Lexis/Nexis, are still
pending.
Maps for classroom use are also now available, Reid stated.
They are located in the library circulation area just inside the
courtyard door of t he library on the third floor.
Although several services have been expanded, it will be
awhile before all of the circulating books will be available,
according to Reid, since bookshelves from the Los Vallecitos
campus are still being installed.
Reid also announced the availability of tours of the library,
which will run Feb. 22-26. Further information about the tours
can be obtained by calling 471-6494, or by referring to t he
Pioneer calendar section.

Resource room is students' connection
T he Student Resource Center has announced hours for its
resource room, located in 5205 in Craven Hall, focusing on open
hours in the evening.
According to an announcement from the center, students
who stay after the university's general office hours have no
place to go for problem solving or questions about Cal State San
Marcos. In response to such needs, according to t he release,
t he Student Resource Room of t he center is openfrom8 a.m. to
8 p.m. Monday through Thursday and from 8 a m. to 5 p.m. on
Fridays.
The center is staffed by student interns and assistants, as
well as Dr. Fritz Kreisler, a part-time faculty member and a
psychologist who formerly served as director of counseling and
associate dean of students at Susquehanna University in
Pennsylvania. Kreisler will be available for students during t he
evening from 5 p.m. to 8 p.m. Monday through Thursday.
Kreisler will be available to answer questions about university
procedures, for drop-in counseling needs and for information
regarding where to go for answers to specific questions about
student life.
In addition, t he Student Resource Room contains a large
selection of information, including pamphlets on s tress
management, study skills, procrastination and wellness.
Catalogues of local agencies that provide services that students
might need are also available. Audiotapes on relaxation and
other health-related topics can also be found at the center.
According to t he announcement, Kreisler hopes to expand
evening offerings to supplement counseling services, including
peer counseling, support groups and workshops on topics of
interest to students, later this spring.
Additional information can be obtained by visiting t he
center or by calling Cathy Craig at 7524910.

Send us your news

Pioneer is looking for news submissions from campus
organizations, whether they be student-oriented or general.
Drop releases by Pioneer's new office, room 14-208, in the
Academic Hall.

MICHAEL BAGSTAD/PIONEER

Susan Mendes has recently been named health education assistant at Cal State San Marcos' Student Health Services

Mendes has healthy job outlook
Health education assistant wants to keep students fit
KATHY COMBS/
CONTRIBUTING WRITER
When Susan Mendes started
working a s a part-time nurse in a
cramped building on t he Los
Vallecitos campus in 1991, timé,
space and resources were valuable commodities.
Today, add 6 exam rooms, a
lab, a full staff, a few recycled
cabinets and her recent promotion to a new position a s Health
Education Assistant, and Mendes
has all t he ingredients she needs
to help students stay healthy.
"The stairs are great," she
said, alluding to her plan to get
people e xercising. Within a
month, she will be enticing students to sign u p for walking
groups to "burn off t he pizza they
had for lunch," by hiking along
newly mapped walking t rails
around t he campus. And if walking d oesn't sound appealing,
there's always t he yoga class.
Mendes will be exercising
her skills in nutritional counseling, stress management, weight
reduction and will be heading u p
workshops to quit smoking, a s
well. Making sure students are
aware of t he benefits Students
Health Services h as to offer is at
the top of her l ist
F rom8am. to 5p.m. Monday
through Friday, students can receive counseling, g et their blood

'The stairs are great,' she said,
alluding to her plan to get people
excercising. Within a month, she
will be enticing students to sign up
for walking groups to 'burn off the
pizza they had for lunch,' by hikinh
along newly mapped walking trails
around campus.
pressure or cholesterol checked
or even get a cast for a broken
bone.
"Anything you can do at a
doctor's office you can do here,"
she said. "We're a state-of-the-art
facility on a tight b udget"
For about 50 students each
week, "anything" includes treatments for colds, the flu, and "a lot
of bee stings."
M endes j okes t hat s he
moved from her home in Santa
Rosa 10 years ago to "escape t he
rain." A lover of the outdoors,
she regularly organizes women's
adventure t ours covering t he
southwest
Support from h er cohorts
provided t he opportunity to move
into t he position, she says. She

said she has high hopes for t he
future. To continue to improve
services she wants to create a
Student Advisory Board. T he
board would include students and
staff members. It's critical to get
feedback from t he students, she
added.
T he first obstacle Mendes
plans to tackle is letting students
know how tofindStudent Health
Services. For those who have
been lostin the maze of corridors
in Craven Hall, it's located on t he
first floor.
Mendes encourages all students to pay t he staff a visit to
learn about t he services.
"We like to be busy," s he
said.

�41 NEWS

Student
Resource Center
A dult Children of Dysfunctional Families s upport g roup:
"The feeling of being valuable is a
cornerstone of self-discipline, because when one considers oneself valuable one will take care of
oneself in all ways necessary."
(ScottPeck, t h e Road LessTraveled)
S upport g roup
m eets
Wednesdays from 4:30 p.m. to 6
p.m. at t he Student Resource
Center, room5205in Craven Hall
WIN (Women's Information
Network) W orkshops: Workshops open to all students and
staff. Meetings located in the resource room of the Student Resource Center, room 5205 in Craven Hall from 1:30 p.m. to 2:30
p.m.
• "Goal S etting and T ime
Management,w offered Wednesday, Feb. 24.
• "Stress Management," offered Tuesday, March 2 and
Wednesday, March 10.
S tudent Life P rogams for
Cal State Men: All programs
held from 5:30 p.m. to 7 p.m. in
the resource room at the Student
Resource Center, room 5205 in
Craven Hall.
•"Male-bashing at CSUSM,"
Tuesday, Feb. 23.
"For Divorced Fathers Only,"
child support and other complicated matters. Tuesday, March
9.
• a A mid-semester stress program for men who are somehow
fitting school into their impossibly hectic lives," offered Tuesday, March 23.

Counseling
&amp; Psychological
Services
1 9 9 3 s pring s e m e s t e r
s eminars: all meetings located
in the Resource Room, on the
fifthfloorof Craven Hall.
•"Personal Safety &amp; Assault
P revention." Seminar m eets
Wednesday, March 9 from 3:30
p.m. to 4:30 p.m.

P IONEER / WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 17, 1993

• " Stress M anagement."
Seminar meets Monday, Feb. 22
from 3:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. and
Tuesday, March 2 from 1:30 p.m.
to 2:30 p.m.
• "Study Skills &amp; Intro to Computer-assisted Study Skills Instruction." Seminar meets Monday, March 1 from 3 p.m. to 4
p.m., and Thursday, March 11
from 11 a.m. to 12 p.m.
•"Prevention &amp; Intervention
for Sexual Assault." Seminar
meets Monday, Feb. 22 at 1:30
p.m., and Thursday, March 25 at
12: p.m.
•"Test Anxiety Reduction."
Seminar,meets Tuesday, March
9 at 10:30 a.m.
•"Math Anxiety Reduction."
Seminar meets Tuesday, Feb. 23
at 1:30 p.m.
•"Creating the Healthy Family," a three-segment presentation
offered Feb. through April, will
hold segment one: "The Healthy
and Unhealthy Family" on Feb.
18 and 25 from 3 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.
in the resource room on the fifth
floor of Craven Hall.

Campus clubs
CbUegians f or l ife: Meetings
every other Wednesday and
Thursday of the month in room
ACD 410. Nextmeetings: Feb. 17
and 18 at 12 p.m.
Plans a re currently in t he
works in March for a baby clothes

and materials drive for women
and men who are facing a crisis
pregnancy.
Inter-Club Council: Meets
every other Friday at 2 p.m. Call
the Associated Students office at
752-4990 for addtional information.
T he African-American Student Alliance &amp; t he A rgonaut
S ociety: P resent E dward
Reynolds, professor of African
history at UCSD and author of
"Stand the Storm: T he History of
the Transatlantic Slave Trade,"
as a guest speaker on Wed., Feb.
24,1:30 p.m. in ACD 102.

Career Center
S pring s chedule of workshops a nd e vents: All workshops are held in the Career
Center, Craven Hall room 4201,
unless noted otherwise. Call 7524900 for additional information.
"Resume Writing." Meets today from 12 p.m. to 1 p.m. and
Friday, Feb. 19from9 a.m. to 10
a.m.
"Job S earch S trategies,"
meeting Friday, Feb. 19from10
a.m. to 11 a.m.
"Effective Interviewing," also
meeting Feb. 19 from 11 a.m. to
12 p.m.
"Career Fair," being held
Thursday, Feb. 25 in the University Commons, 11 a.m. to 5 p.m.

FREE
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Confidential Counseling
Medical Assistance
Financial Aid References
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T UESDAY : Beef tostada with side of rice
W EDNESDAY: Taquitos (rolled tacos) with
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BIRTHRIGHT

CORRECTION
IN LAST EDITION'S AD FOR DON ALEX TAC0S, THE PRICE FOR THE STUDENT
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�kfkatmecitf
Inaugural Career Fair announced
The Cai State San Marcos Career Center has announced
the start of career fairs on campus Feb. 25, according to a news
release from Director Sandy Punch.
Two fairs will be held that day as part of the CSUSM
Inaugural Career Fair, according to the statement Beginning at
11 a.m. and running to 1:30 p.m., the general career fair will
include representatives of business, industry, government and
social service agencies. The second offering, the education
career fair, will focus on multiple-subject teaching credential
positions, and will be held from 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m.
The Career Center has several suggestions on how students
can best present themselves at the career fairs.
• Bring a resumé: especially if the student is available for
immediateemploymentorattheendofthecurrentsemester
If a student doesn't have a resumé with them, they are
advised to get a name, title and address of the employer and
send one. Slimmer employment and internship positions
should also have a resumé.
• Make a favorable impression: Students are advised to
come dressed better than school attire but not as formal as
an interview, although some students do dress in interview
attire.
• Make a personal contact: with a variety of employers.
Students are asked to be flexible, because they may
encounter last-minute cancellations, crowded conditions
and lines to talk to certain employers.
• Show enthusiasm and interest: Employers are impressed
with a positive attitude, according to the Career Center. A
good handshake and eye contact are essential, they advise.
• Be ready to ask questions: The employer representatives
are stuck behind a table. They want to talk with students, so
they should be approached with three generic questions.
Students are advised to be the initiator.
• Follow up: If a student is really interested in a company,
agency or district, students should get abusinesscard from
the recruiter and send a "thank you" note for their time and
information, according to the Career Center.
Additional information about the Inaugural Career Fair can
be obtained by calling Sandy Punch at 7524900.

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Club Days
focus on
student
organizations
Students had the opportunity last week
to investigate organizations open to the
campus population. Club Days were held
Féb. 8-11 both in the Dome and at the
outside courtyard in the center odf
campus, weather permitting.
Left photo: David Hanlon (left) of
Collegians fro Life and Eric Neesby of
SALT Society display activity and
information pamphlets.

Photos by
Michael Bagstad

Below: StudentMari Goodman (left)signs
up for The Argonaut Society as Jean
Fremland, a member of the American
Indian Student Association, looks on.

�6

Pioneer

Communist suspicions have no place at CSUSM
What year is this?
I ask the question because as of late, I
feel like I've gone back in time — back to
a time over 30 years ago when a man
named Sen. Joe McCarthy ruined lives
and heightened the infamous aRed Scare"
by implicating people as being communists, t hus ruining people's reputations.
What gets me most is that the situation
I have been witnessing is occurring right
here at Cal State San Marcos, in one of my
classes.
Perhaps one of the finest history professors I have ever encountered has been
facing under-the-table ridicule from a few
students who seem to imply that h e is a
communist
Why? Because in his history class, h e
applies a theory of history proposed by
Karl Marx which says that within every
society lies the seeds of its own destruction. "So what?" you might say. These few

other issues of Americana, which had very
little if anything to do with the subject in
class that day, in debating with the professor.
Needless to say, I have been shocked
by t hese occurrences, and the class at
times feels very uncomfortable because of
it.
R OMAN S . K OENIG
I can't emphasize enough, however,
that everyone h as the right to his or her
(and I emphasize few) students that I have viewpoint, whether it be conservative or
observed, however, seem to think a lot liberal, communist or capitalist. This promore of it.
fessor h as talked of this very subject in
Specifically, I remember after a recent class to let students know that he is simply
class session one student looking at this using Marx' theory because it bestfitsthe
professor with suspicious eyes, question- subject in thecontextit is being taught. He
ingwhy he was referring so much to "com- has even admitted to u s in class that many
munist" thought. I have heard others ask people disagree with this theory, and have
the same question to each other suspi- that right—even t he students of the class.
ciously. One student even took nearly a
Therefore, it isn't the open discussion
half-hour of valuable class time to discuss of such issues in class that concerns me, it
his values of American individuality and is t he underhanded comments that seem

m
PoM
M^pft v/Mt

to float around t he room and outside the
door that get me.
Labeling someone can be dangerous
and destructive, and it is unfair to prejudge
someone simply because h e or she utilizes
a theory proposed by a person who created t he foundation of our former "enemy."
T he Berlin Wall h as M en, t he hammer
and sickle flag is gone from t he Kremlin,
and communism in t he former Soviet
Union appears to be dead (at least for the
time-being), and t he "Red Scare" in the
United States ended a long, long time ago.
It is time for this country and its people
to rise above t he innuendos and fears of a
Cold War that h as melted. T he events I
have been witnessing in my class have
lessened my hope for our generation's
ability to tolerate alternative viewpoints—
whether they be liberal or conservative.

�ôtt*eet7cà
Q uestion: How would you have
killed jr. high school student Jennifer Loscher?

Vivien Koz, L iberal S tudies
"In some ways you can't blame t he
driver. T he s treets (in the area)
a re so awkward they could be t he
cause of many (accidents)."

May Y ep, B usiness M anagement
"They snould have done more
research instead of t he computer
simulation. I don't feel a computer
simulation is 100 percent (accurate).*

K atie F arity, l iberal S tudies
"I feel s ony for t he b us driver. T he
police did it in their professional
way, b ut I would lessen t he sentence."

Ti

Don't misinterpret professors' actions
I perceive a tendency a mong t he
CSUSM student body to mislabel sexist
t he actions of some of our faculty. Twice
last semester I was approached by fellow
students that expressed dismay at what
they described a s sexist attitudes displayed
by professors. One professor is male, t he
other female. In each case t he complaining
s tudent w as o pposite s ex f rom t he
instructor. Also in each case, t he students
proceeded to take action.
I have gotten to know each of t hese
professors through classes and committee
membership. In either case, I can by no
means agree t here exists a sexist attitude.
I believe insufficient thought is often given
to what exactly t he intent of a professor's
actions mightbe.Thisinsufficientthought
is exemplified in an editorial r un by t he
Pioneer in t he Nov. 17,1992 issue.
In a n a rticle e ntitled " Feminist
movement with a new twist," Pioneer
Editor-in-Chief Larry Boisjolie grossly
misinterprets t he underlying message in a
feminist film (unquestionably Marleen
Gorris&gt; "A Question of Silence") and
consequently misinterprets t he intent of
the professor that played t he film. His
KKK a nalogy a nd
s ubsequent
admonishment t hat a (any) instructor who
advocates racism (should) b e relieved of
teaching responsibilities..." lacks insight
and sensitivity. His inferred contention
that militant feminists engage m activities
similartoKKKta(^csisanmsulttofeminist
goals.
A more accurate comparison, to u se
Mr. Boisjolie's KKK theme, would b e to
say t he film depicts a situation similar to
t hree modern, mild-mannered, middleclass A fro-Americans s pontaneously
a ttacking, k illing and m utilating a n
"innocent" Caucasian beneficiary of t he
KKKeffort Most importantly, any analogy
m ust p oint o ut t hat t he motive a nd
instigation of t he attack exists a s something
t he perpetrators cannot explain or even
understand. Certainly t here can b e found
no grounds for interpreting t his film's
n arrative to b e e xclaiming t hat t his
emotionally driven behavior is acceptable.
Far from advocating t hat action taken
based on an innate hatred will result in a

Pioneer

been far greater than from t he sailors who
lined u p at brothelsinforeign lands waiting
their turn. They were looking for females,
not males.
P UBLIC F ORUM
T he barriers to homosexual advances
positive outcome, t he film portrays t he in our society a re crumbling under t he
shattered lives of t hree "innocent* women. guise of discrimination, legal rights, fair
T he message in t he film might better b e treatment, justice, privilege, equal rights
applied to t hose a tour university thatjump and alternative lifestyle. I say beware of
to conclusions before they take t hetimeto t hese smokescreens. T his immoral social
search their own inner motivations.
sect is desperate. Homosexuals have an
Sometimes that feeling that seems so incurable destiny and they know i t They
u nquestionably c orrect n eeds c loser face t he dread despairing death sentence
scrutiny b efore action is t aken — or called AIDS.
suggested. We students at Cal State San
Their plight is a wild, frantic headlong
Marcos need to give careful thoughtto our plunge into an early demise. But misery
interpretations of other people's actions. loves company. T hey would h ave u s
approve, a ssent condone and accept their
MICHAEL STARY/ENGLISH wretched ways. T here is anguish and
d efeat in t heir s elf-inflicted m isery.
Hopelessness accompanies their inevitable
early death.Their lifestyle offers no excuse
and no future.
For me, I chose to fight t he enemy
without, not within.
Donald P. Scott's very personal letter
IRVING F . DAVIS/
to President Clinton (published in Pioneer,
Feb. 3) touched off a controversial issue
PROFESSOR EMERITUS, U.S. NAVY VETERAN
that calls for a response.
I hope I am not alone when I express
my r epugnance about offering up t he
Has anyone noticed all t he t rash in t he
military to t he homosexuals. I, too, serve
in t he military; not j ustfor desert training, classrooms and writing on t he walls? I
b ut for fighting a war. I served in t he Navy have, and Ws really bothersome to me.
This isabrand new campusand people
on t he heavy cruiser Indianapolis and t he
b attleships N ew M exico a nd New do not have enough respect to pick u p
Jersey .The Indianapolis and New Mexico their trash and keep their p ens in their
w ere struck by kamikazes and disabled pockets. T he campus already looks like it
isfiveyears old.
while I was aboard.
We have to keep in mind t hat we a re
On t he New Mexico we slept three
b unks deep, were u p and dressing for setting an example for f uture classmates.
watch duty and general quarters at all Seeing all this trash and vandalism makes
hours. I am not a homosexual Afta- months me feel like I am in high school. I know
at sea I could do without t he hormone- that no one h ere is directly out of high
crazed intrusions of homosexuals while I school, so t he next time you go write on
was catching a few winks of sleep. I can t he wall whileyou are talking on t hephone,
a ssure you it was a lot easier for me to or leave your trash on t he floor figuring
encounter t he strafing eyes and sexual t he custodian will pick it up, think about
advances of homosexualsfromwithin our that you a re doing.
I think it's time we all grow u p and
ranks. I volunteered my service to defend
have some respect towards our school.
my country, not my body.
In our close quarters t he risk of attack
KELLEY DYKES/LIBERAL STUDIES
by private invasion to my body would have

tyous0

(//ea/tf

Homosexuals don't
belong in the military

Vandals hurt campus

STUDENT WRITERS: Suzanne Clark, Jan Cooper, in the San Marcos community. Pioneer is a free publication.
Mik James Hamada, David Hatch, Mark Hopkins, Pioneer is operated by CSUSM, but is not funded or edited by
Sarah Schultz, Chris Valerian
university officials. Any opinion expressed in Pioneer does not

Volume 3, Number 9
Wednesday, February 17,1993

California State University, San Marcos
San Marcos, CA 92069
(619) 753-2479
Gezai B erhane,
S tudent A ctivities A dviser
"Accidents happen. You can't blame
anyone."
Photos by Michael Bagstad.
Question asked by Cathy Combs.

CONTRIBUTORS: Larry Boisjolie, Cathy Combs,
Dr. Joel Grinolds, Daniel Hernandez, Chava
Sandoval, Jonathan Young
CONTRIBUTING PHOTOGRAPHERS: Michael
Bagstad, Ralph Berry

Roman S. Koenig

PRINTING AND PRODUCTION SUPPORT: West
Coast Community Newspapers

necessarily reflect the views of CSUSM officials or staff, or the
Associated Students.

Unsigned editorials represent the views of Pioneer. Signed
editorials are the opinion of the writer and do not necessarily
coincide with the views of the Pioneer editorial staff.
Pioneer reserved therightto not print submitted letters if they
contain lewd or libelous comments or implications. Letters
will not be printed if their sole purpose is to advertise and not
present information. Pioneer also reserves the right to edit
letters for space. Submitted articles by students and
contributors are also subject to editing prior to publication.

Editor-in-Chief

Copyright ©1993 by Pioneer. All rights reserved.

Rob Regan

Pioneer is published every two weeks for the students of
California State University, San Marcos and is distributed on
Wednesdays. It is circulated on the CSUSM campus, as well Offices for Pioneer are located on the second floor of the
as at Palomar College, Mira Costa College and local businesses Academic Hall, south end, room 14-208.

Advertising Manager

PioneerisamemberoftheSan MarcosChamberofCommerce,
the California Inter-Collegiate Press Association (CIPA), San
Diego Press Club and the North San Diego Press Club.

�WEDNESDAY. FEBRUARY 17, 1993

Pioneer

I

SARAH SCHULTZ/STUDENT WRITER

•

1

I
«
•
•

You pull up to a stoplight, eating a bag of
peanuts. A refrigeration truck rumbles to a
stop beside you, and the soles of your shoes
are killing you. On the news, you hear of a child that is saved
by a blood transfusion. What do these things have to do with
African-American History Month? They are all invention&amp;created
by African-Americans, inventions which are just one part of a rich
history that is too often forgotten and ignored. How many Americans know that these things were contributed to American society by AfricanAmericans? Very few, with this writer included.
Dr. Edward Thompson, III, associate professor of political science and
president of the Academic Senate at C.S.U.S.M, feels that very little AfricanAmerican history is taught to the general public, and that t he month is important and necessary to educate African-Americans as, well as o thers about t he
rich history and culture.
"I think it's an opportunity for me to recognize my
heritage and feel good that society is paying some
attention to that a s well. It's also an opportunity to
counteract some of the negative images and stereotypes that developed around black Americans,"
Thompson said. "What you see in t erms of imagery of
^^^^^^
African-Americans is a simplistic sort of imagery
where African-Americans are on the T V. only if they
^^^^^^^
are playing sports or if they are singing and dancing,
or telling jokes. Certainly, the imagery that's on T.V.
is bad imagery for everyone. But if you have a little bit
of contact with African-Americans and your contact is
limited to what you see on television, then what you
s ee on television does not project a very good image."
Ricky Ausby, a Liberal Studies major in his junior year at
C.S.U.S.M, is another who feels that African-American history is not
generally taught, especially in schools.
When h e was a junior in high school, Ausby says his history class
went over only two African-American figures: Martin Luther King and
Bill Cosby. ' They didn't even mention that Bill Cosby was an educated man," Ausby said. "All they mentioned was that h e was a
comedian."
Although Ausby agrees that African-Americaa History Month
is important to both educate others and recognize often ignored
accomplishments, h e holds the view that it is a shame the month h as
to exist at all.
SEE HISTORY/PAGE 9

'laß
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HSSSK^sK P S Z ,
Pictured a bove:
t wo figureheads o f the
A frican-American c ivil rights movement,
Martin Luther King, J r. (top) and Malcolm X .

�HISTORY
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 8

Thompson believes AfricanAmerican h istory should b e
h ighlighted and appreciated
throughout the year.
T o say that we're going to
single out one month, and then
forget it after that month, in a
way, is a downer," Thompson
said. "I think there should be an
equal recognition of all cultures,
and all peoples, and I don't think
that we have an equal recognition at all times."
C.S.U.S.M. s tudent Opal
Johnson, a senior majoring in
English, says that while she has
been able to learn about AfricanAmerican history, it has been
something she has had to reach
out for in order to gain knowledge of.

"There are so many achievements that have been made by
black people that aren't recognized,"Johnson said. "That's history not told."

She sees African-American
History Month as not only reaffirming black history but also as
reaffirming ancestral connection.
"It is important to know
where you camefrom,"Johnson
said. "All people should seek their
history because it will tell them
about themselves and their forefathers. If you understand your
past, then your future becomes
clearer."
Cecelia Blanks, a C.S.U.S.M.
senior majoring in Social Science
inorderto become an educational
counselor, also believes the past
holds a close relationship with
the future, and thinks this month
is helpful in revealing a past so
often hidden.
"It's a really valuable thing
for me to reflect on where I came
from and to give me vision on
where I'm going," Blanks said. "If
we don't know what our past is,
we're doomed to repeat it, from
what I've always been told."
Blanks feels education plays
a key role in prejudice, and sees
African-American History Month
as an event that can educate.
"This month could h elp
prejudice decrease," Blanks s ad.
"When people find out about another culture, they will find out

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that it's similar to theirs. And
then they will cut down on those
stereotypes that have been s etup
over years, or from what somebody might have told them from
a lack of knowledge."
CSUSM and equality
And how does C.S.U.S.M.
stand up as far as educating others about African-American history, enabling those from other
cultures to pursue a college education, and being an example of a
campus that is not racist but instead, with its Mission Statement,
welcomes all cultures with open
arms? Although the university
excels in many of these areas
compared to other colleges, it,
like all institutions, is not perfect.
It seems that the university, just
as America, has a long way to go.
"I think that in terms of the
programs and t he activities, I
think the campus is doing a good
job, during the month of February," Thompson said. "But there
are proportionatelyvery few African-American students, Latino
students, (etc.), at this institution. You have a diverse faculty,
and you have a diverse curriculum. Butyou don'thave as diverse
student body, given the demographics of the North County region."
Thompson made it clear that,
while he was not saying that efforts weren't being made, h e was
not where h e would hope to be
right now. He hopes that the university can go ahead and redouble
its efforts in order to increase
diversity among the students.
Blanks is just one of the students thathas observed that there
are not many African-American

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students at C.S.U.S.M.
"(The university) says they're
supposed to be representing the
under-represented, and we're totally part of t he under-represented, along with Asians, and
Native Americans, (etc.)," Blanks
said. "Why notfocus on whatyou
say you're trying to focus on?"
Ausby feels that C:S.U.S.M.
gives African-American students
an opportunity to recognize this
month, but he also thinks it's a
shame that if it's going to be done,
it has to be done by the AfricanAmerican students. "I don't think
it's justa black issue," Ausby said.
"Everyone should get involved."
Ausby would like to see the
university take more of a role in
African-American History Month.
He says that most of the activities
during this month were put on by
t he African/African-American
Student Alliance, with the exception of the play "1001 Black Inventions" and a jazz concert,
which C.S.U.S.M. sponsored.
The rest of it, Ausby said, was
mainly left in the hands of the
students, and they did most of
the work. Ausby, who helped get
the university to endorse the play,
said he would like to see the administration and President Bill
Stacy get more involved and help
out the students more, arid in that
way better acknowledge the importance of African-American
History Month.
However, Ausby thinks the
university does provide a range
of c lasses in which AfricanAmerican a chievements and
contributionscan be learned. One
example is an English class focusing on Toni Morrison, which
studies the works of the African-

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Johnson feels proud to be a
student at C.S.U.S.M., and says
that the university is interested in
seeing that there is an inclusion
of black history and black endeavors throughout the campus.
Blanks believes that more of
the school and faculty need to get
involved in African-American
History Month. Right now,
Blanks says, it's mostly the African-American club doing t he
work, and without having a large
amount of money set aside they
couldn't do very much.
Blanks believes that prejudice is present in American society, and that America is stepping
farther and farther into more racism.
"I thought it would be bad
being from Texas, but when I
came to California it was much
worse here than it was there,"
Blanks said. "At least in Texas
you knew when a white person
hated you — they told y ou—but
in California, people try to cover
it up."
Blanks recounted a scene she
witnessed during spring semester registration. She says a Mexican woman was standing in the
line, and another woman said to
her, "Why don't you go back
where you camefrom,wetback!"
Blanks said she was shocked; this
wasatC,S.U.S.M., in Admissions
and Records, waiting to g et
classes.
Ausby also believes that in
terms of prejudice, America is
regressing, and that this country
has a very long way to go before
equality is reached. He sees a
disparity of wealth and education
for African-Americans, as well a s
a high infant mortality rate and a
high death rate of young AfricanAmericans. Ausby feels t hat
America should fight a war on
poverty and lack of education with
as much intensity as the war was
fought in the Persian Gulf.
Blanks said that she believes
there is racism on C.S.U.S.M.'s
campus, and that a lot of it is
created by the Mission Statement
of diversity.
"A lot of people don't understand what diversity is, and they
really don't want it," Blanks explained. ''When you talk about
diversity it could mean anything.
It could mean re-entry people,
women, and the handicapped.
We're not talking about making
the white people suffer, and have
more black people come in or
more Asians, so the white people
can't have a spot."

�10 / K ALEIDOSCOPE

P IONEER / W EDNESDAY. F EBRUARY 1 7. 1 993

�PERSPECTIVES OF CRAVEN HALL
The architecture of Craven Hall offers many angles of appeal.
Top far left: An original artists conception of the building.
Above: Craven Hall: the finished product.
Right: An eerie sight on one of the buildings many stair wells.
Below: Architecture that makes a point.
Below left: The tower: a new window to the city of San Marcos.
Far left: The sun shines through the tower.

�Campus clubs need insurance to survive
Hi, again. I hope you
enjoyed Club Days. In
know that we all did. I
hope that you found the
club exactly right for you,
and if you didn't—well,
maybe you can startyour
own.
I would talk m ore
about Club Days, but
something much more pressing
h as arisen.. Controversy continues within our not-so-hallowed
halls, once again pitting student
organization against student organization. T he disgrace is that
certain members of t he Associated Students recently decided
thatthe Inter-Club Council should
not receive any financial help
(read: insurance) from the A.S.,
but should be subsidized by the
university. T he implied remains
that t he A.S. refuses to continue

S UZANNE C LARK
paying for this insurance, and if
the university refuses to pay as
well, clubs will not be able to exist
on campus. Club insurance is t he
one item that requires the most
financial assistance for campus
organizations.
I feel that the issue of cost is a
moot one. The A.S. collects $15
from each of u s at the beginning
of the semester. They are pleading poverty since full-time enrollment is down; but full-time
students are not the only ones
paying the fee. T he numbers I

hear concerning t he A S. budget
(and mind you, these are rumors)
are approximately $80,000 per
annum.
The A.S. is supposedly dedicated to students and student
activities. I guess that dedication
does not extend to students involved in clubs. Insurance is required by law. T he clubs—many
of which can barely keep their
headsabovewater, many ofwhich
arefinanciallysupported by their
club presidents, and many of
which do not desire to charge
dues that would exclude many
people — cannot afford to pay
t his i nsurance t hemselves.
Whether the university or the A.S.
pays t he fees, clubs should not be
threatened with disbandment.
Some of t he A.S. senators and
officers obviously desire t he A.S.
to be the single student voice on

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campus (speaking for all 200+
students who voted for them).
They apparentlyresentthe strong
numbers behind t he ICC and
therefore leave u s out of many
decisions, including t he exact
date of Club Days, which was
decided by a few members of the
A S. council before the fall semester ended, without consultation of t he ICC or any of its
m embers. One s enator even
stated that she believed that the
ICC was getting "too big for its
britches." Although I must stress
that only a portion of the A.S.
members have these sentiments,
they more than make up in vehemence for those who do n ot
With this sort of hostility, I
find it very surprising that the
A.S. has not called for the disbandment of the ICC.
Do yourselves a favor and

come to the A.S. and ICC meetings. They are held every other
Friday, beginning at 2 p.m. Find
out what really happens to your
fees and let t he A.S. know that
when they whine about student
voice not being heard on this
campus, they a re p art of t he
problem and not part of t he solution.
Next time, I promise I will have
more information about dates and
times of club activities. I, too, have
had a difficult time getting into
the swing of t he semester. Until
then, check the schedule in t he
A.S. office, r oom 202 of t he
Commons Building, or t he Pioneer for upcoming events.
Suzanne Clark chairs the InterClub Council at Cal State San
Marcos.

Health issues affect students
Health care and the health care
system are on the mind of a majority of Americans. It was a major campaign issue and our new
president has given itprominence
by appointingthefirstlady, Hilary
Rodham Clinton, to head t he
White House Task Force on National Health Care Reform.
The United States spends approximately $900 billion a year,
or 14 percent of the gross national product on health care.
Two issues that are vitally important to students will be addressed by the task force. T he
first is affordable health insurance, which we know is a problem for students. It is generally
known that only one-third of college-age students have comprehensive health insurance. Onethird have some coverage and
another one-third have no insurance at all.
T he other issue is access to
primary and preventative care
services. The college health field
has long recognized the health
problems and need for primary
and preventative health care for
students. At CSU San Marcos,
these services are provided on
campus at your Student Health
Service.

DR. J OEL G RINOLDS
I emphasize "your Student
Health Service* because we exist
to serve the needs of students. In
order to better meet t hese needs,
a Student Health Advisory Board
is being formed. T he general purpose of the Student Health Advisory Board is to promote t he
quality and delivery of health care
at the university. Most boards
take an active role in promoting
student/consumer participation
in the delivery of health services,
also.
Other roles include evaluating programs and policies, reviewing students' suggestions a s
well a s complaints, and performing student satisfaction surveys.
Some boards are very active in
relaying health information to t he
student body through presentations, surveys, flyers and participation in organizational displays
and programs.
Membership on t he board is
open to any and all CSUSM students. If you are interested contact Susan Mendes at 752-4915.

�Pioneer

Performers in "1001 Black
Inventions'' are (from left to
right) Karen Abercrombie,
Logan Johnson, Ricardo
"Rico" Hill, Mark Brown and
Shanna Jones. Presentation
of the show at Cai State San
Marcos is scheduled for Feb.
26 at 7 p.m. in room ACD

102.

Pin Points West production
reviews historic legacy
"1001 Black Inventions,* a humorous,
fast-moving play f eaturing s cientific
contributions of African-Americans to the
world, will be performed at Cal State San
Marcos on Feb. 26, coinciding with the
celebration of Black History Month.
Open to t he public and featuring a
traveling theater group called Pin Points
West, t he play will begin at 7 p.m. in room
ACD 102. Tickets a re $3 for CSUSM
students and $5 general admission.
"Everyone is certain to have fun with
this play," said Robert Jenkins, president
of the Afirikan-American Student Alliance
at Palomar College, where a performance
of t he p roduction w as h eld F eb. 7.
"Audiences are overtaken by t he sidesplitting humor in this touching drama,
but its message is not lost in t he laughter.*
Throughout t he performance, "1001
Black Inventions" answers such questions
as: Who brought inoculation to America?
Who m ade long-distance p hone calls

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possible? Whose invention k eeps t he
world's machines r unning and whose
invention helps guide spaceships?
Several distinct segments of
\
entertainment are performed
under the titles "Drama* in act
^
one and "The Twilight Zone* in act
are Karen Abercrombie, Shanna Jones,
two.
Docu-dramas in act one focus on Jan Logan Johnson, Mark Brown and Ricardo
Ernst Matzellger, who invented t he shoe "Rico* Hill. T he group has performed in
lasting machine, Benjamin Banneker, t he s chools a nd t heaters t hroughout
m athematician-astronomer who built California, Washington, Alaska and in 15
America'sfirstclock, George Washington other states and Canada.
Abercrombie is an actress, singer and
Carver, who saved t he economy of t he
South from destruction and invented over songwriter who h as performed in various
5,000 food products, and Daniel Hale off-Broadway productions. She received a
Williams, who performed t he first open- B.A. indramafromthe AmericanAcademy
of Dramatic Arts in New York City.
heart surgery.
Jones studied drama at Laney College
T he humorous second act portrays a
in Oakland and at the Academy for the
typical, modern-day family attempting to
survive in a world without t he inventions Performing Arts in Pasadena.
Johnson is a writer and vocalist who
resulting from black ingenuity.
Featured members of Pin Points West began his professional acting career with

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t he Black R epertory T heatre in
Washington, D.C.
A native of Buckingham, England,
Brown began his acting career training at
Howard University in Washington, D.C.
He has performed in television spots and
plays.
Hill studied at S t Andrews College in
North Carolina and a tthe Performing Arts
School in New York City. He is t he director
of Pin Points W est
Additional information a bout t he
performance can be obtained by calling
752-4945.

�By the way...

don't forget to drop
by this 'jazzy* place
Stories &amp; photo by JONATHAN YOUNG
JAZZ BY THE WAY
6 95 South Rancho Santa Fe Road
7 36-0088

California State University, San Marcos music and dance teacher Eyi performs at Jazz by the Way.

leg of lamb. You can even find veal and
lobster.
H ie Chicken Milanese is a crisp, yet
juicy, breast of chicken with a light herb
breading. It is served over a tossed green
salad and then topped with t he hot basil
vinaigrette dressing. Its bill appears at the
low end of the price trail at $12.95.
Yes, the prices are high compared to
the budget of today's college students.
Dinner entrees average $15 each with t he
high listing at $18.95. Lunches are more
reasonable at about $5 each. Take advantage of the cafe's dinner specials Monday
through Thursday.
Despite the high numbers, you definitely get what you are paying for in the
aspect of flavor and quantity, plus a little
bit more. You get rocked.
The music at Jazz by the Way keeps in
pace with the classy feel and atmosphere
of the large restaurant, yet it surpasses
that and gets down to the basis of why the
cafe is there — to play Jazz music.
The stage is respectively located at
one end of the dining hall, allowing every
dinertoenjoythejazztunes.Theacoustics
are surprisingly good, with no bad seat in
the house. The large room even includes
an area with bar stools and tables for those
looking for a quaint place to have a glass of
wine or coffee.
Live bands performfivenights a week
and there is never a cover charge or
minimum.
A small dance floor is provided. Be
prepared, however. The cafe prides itself
on the music performances and not the
space reserved for dancing.

Jazz can be hip. It can be hop. Jazz can
be considered upbeat with a small Dixie
band or even a smooth sensation as a big
symphony serenades the soul.
But in San Marcos' new Jazz by the
Way Cafe, Jazz is definitely hot!
Located on the corner of San Marcos
Blvd. and Rancho Santa Fe Road, the Jazz
cafe opened justfivemonthsago, relocating
up north from Rancho Bernardo. A bit of
the high class and elegant style of Rancho
Bernardo moves to San Marcos as well,
because Jazz by the Way sure knows how
to entertain—both infinefood and rocking
music.
T he menu selection spans a large
spectrum of selections,fromlight lunches
to exquisite dinner entrees. Pasta and
seafood also find their niche, as well as
some Cajun dishes.
The Fried Calamari is a must for true
seafood lovers. Out of all the plates this
pallet has tasted, this dish of squid is the
best by far. T he seasoning is crisp and
tangy, and the calamari is tender and flaky.
Itlacksthedistastefulrubbertexturefound
at other establishments.
The Fried Calamari is priced at $6.95,
but the flavor fits the bill and youH be
lucky if you have room tofitthese multiple
urchins in your stomach.
Salads, although not mentioned very
often by critics, are exceptionally well
prepared, but you must try it with the hot
basil vinaigrette dressing.
If you're into jazz and want to splurge
For the entrees, chicken and New a bit, then head on over to the Jazz by the
York steak join the tastes of seafood and Way cafe. You won't be let down.

CSUSM music professor beats to African drum
Eyi came to the United States to share
his love for music and the African drum.
As a master African drummer, he represents t he California Arts Council as an
artist in residence for the San Diego City
Schools and has found his home at Cal
State San Marcos teaching music and
dance.
a
My objective in the United States is
to teach,* Eyi explains. "I think people like
me are needed to teach about my music.*
Eyi admits h e keeps busy in his quest
of sharing his music. But every once in a
while, h e gets out and jams with some of

hisfriends.Most recently, that was at the
Jazz by the Way Cafe in San Marcos.
On the conga, Eyi gives an unusual
and not very traditional aspect to t he Jazz
band, Joy Spring. But h e feels that there
aren't too many boundaries for his instrument
"The conga is an instrument that can
be used for various types of music,* Eyi
said in between sets at the cafe. "It's the
same as the guitar. It's the same instrument, butyou canuse itfor different styles.*
Eyi's experience as a drummer comes
from his native land of Africa, where h e is

considered to be a master at his trade.
There, his music and dance is never separated.
"The master drummer speaks to the
dancer,* Eyi said. He explained that
through the performance, the dancer can
be instructed to move forward or back, to
jump and dance side to side — an unlimited number of moves—just by the beat of
the rhythm. "When you get to the point
when you can communicate with the
dancer, then you are a master drummer.*
How long has Eyi been a drummer?
"If you ask me as an African, it's very

hard to tell,* Eyi said, adding that h e has
been playing since he was a small boy.
"But if you ask me how long I've played
professionally, then it's been about 15
years.*
Eyi will soon be transferring his artist
residence to the Vista Academy of Visual
and Performing Art, a magnet school in
the Vista Unified School District Out of all
of his many jobs teaching and playing, h e
looks forward to that the m ost
"That gives me a lot of pleasure,* h e
said. "These ones are t he tomorrow....*

�WEDNESDAY. FEBRUARY 17. 1993 / P I O Ñ F F P

TU
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F REESTYLE I 15

F OR R ENT

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Pioneer

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S . M ichel 7 52-4255
M /W 1 0:30 a .m. t o 1 1:30 a .m.
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Or attend presentation Feb. 23, Tuesday, 2 pan. in ACD 317

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Fri. 7 a.m. - 10 p.m.,
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Live Music Friday
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�</text>
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