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                  <text>TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 5,1991
VOLUME 1, NUMBER 9

SERVING C ALIFORNIA

S TATE U NIVERSITY, S AN M ARCOS

itMM

PRO-WAR DEMONSTRATORS
PHOTO COURTLY OF J AY ROBERTS/SAN MARCOS COURIER

College receives
local gift P age 3

Times Advocate proposal
Festival brings
needs student OK P age 7 r animation to life P age 1 3

�NEY/S
INSIDE
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 1991
E NROLLMENT I NCREASES
Recent enrollment figures forCal State San
Marcos show an increase in full time
equivelent students with a decrease of
minorities. The demographics also show
women outnumbering men.
NEWS/PAGE 4

Y EARBOOK S URVEY
Q UESTIONABLE
Campus administrators and students are
puzzled over the origin of a survey with the
university's yearbook name and logo.
Members of the yearbook committee have
pulled the questionnaire that asks personal
facts.
NEWS/PAGE 5

PROTESTORS HARM S OLDIERS
Pickets and demonstrations against the
conflict in the Persian Gulf can inflict more
damage on soldiers than enemy fire. This
Pioneer staff editorial encourages students
to support the war effort on behalf of the
soldiers.
O PINION/PAGE 7

W AR IN T HE G ULF
Daily news services can confuse or even
misinterpret the developments in the Persian Gulf. In this Explore Extra, Pioneer reviews the war actions from Jan. 16 in a more
understanding format
EXPLORE/PAGE 8

A T RIO O F J AZZ
From the local stage at Cal State San Marcos' NoonTime Concerts to international
tours, the University Jazz Trio performs
with experience and talent. Discover how
these musicians came to form the campus'
first musical group.
ACCENT/PAGE 1 2

W HAT'S H APPENING
Cal State San Marcos has several workshops, meetings and seminars available for
students to take advantage of.
CALENDAR/PAGE 1 5

NEWS
OPINION
EXPLORE
ACCENT
CALENDAR

PAGE 2
PAGE 6
PAGE 8
PAGE 12
PAGE 15

PIONEER/TUESDAY,FEBRUARY 5, 1991

S tudents s upport U .S. a ctivity i n G ulf
Students at Cal State San Marcos feel that
the United States should continue its activity
in the Persian Gulf and that the primary reason
for American involvement in the region is to
stop Iraqi President Saddam Hussein from
gaining too much power.
These reactions were gaged in an unscientific anonymous poll by Pioneer of 39 students at CSUSM. The sample reflects about
6.5 percent of the population attending the
university.
Thirty-one of those sampled were women,
with the remaining eight responses coming
from men, accurately reflecting the gender
demographics of the campus. Of those
sampled, 16 were between the ages of 18-25;
10 were between the ages 26-32; seven were
between the ages 33-40, and the remaining six
were above 40 years-old.
Of those surveyed, only two felt that the
U.S. should no longer continue its activity in
the Persian Gulf. Two people held no opinion,
while the remainder of the students said the
U.S. should continue with its involvement. Of
the students who indicated that involvement
should continue, one said that forces should be
reduced.
Most of those polled felt that there were
multiple reasons for America's involvement
in the Persian Gulf.
Thirty-three responses indicated that the
U.S. became involved to stop Hussein from
gaining too much power. Twenty-five felt that
the U.S. was in the region to liberate Kuwait,
while only 23 felt that oil was the reason for
military presence.
One student said that the conflict in the
Middle East is an ego trip by world leaders.
The student said that this is an opportunity for
those leaders to test their military weapons.
Nineteen of those interviewed felt that the

P ioneer P oll
Should the U.S. continue
its activity in the
Persian Gulf?

Of the 39 students polled by
I•
21% were MALES, 79% w e r e ' F E M l l i ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ B
AGES:' • 18-2542% • 26-3225% B33401$%WOlder than 40 :1$%

DON'T
KNOW

What is the reason for U.S.
involvement in the Persian Gulf?*

How long do you think
the war will last?

• OIL

• LESS THAN
6 MONTHS
• 6 MONTHS TO
1 YEAR
• 1 TO 2 YEARS
• LONGER THAN
TWO YEARS

29%

• THE LIBERATION
OF KUWAIT
31%
• TO STOP SADDAM HUSSEIN
FROM GAINING TOO
MUCH POWER
40%
* Students could answer in one, two or aH catagories

18%
49%
18%
15%

J O N A T H A N YOUNG/PIONEER

war would continue for six months to one
year. Six people felt the war would not last
six months, while the remaining 13 students
thought the war would last over one year with
six of those indicating the conflict would last
longer than two years.
One student said the duration of the conflict will depend upon the extent of CIA involvement.
Those that commented further on events
in the Middle East, expressed concerns about

protestations over the war e ffort One student
asked, "Where were the peaceniks when he
(Hussein) invaded a defenseless neighbor?"
Another student declared, "Protestors
against the war are also against our men and
women in the Middle E ast When war is
declared you have the responsibility to support the U.S.A."
Others felt that public opinion on the war
will change if the conflict is protracted over a
year.

College stays calm during Desert Storm
family way/* he says.
Stacy indicates that it would not be proper for htm to give a
CSUSM point of view on the conflict, but says that he does
While Desert Storm
encourage "decency and freedom of speech" with regard to the
blows fiercely through the
war:
fM i
::
Persian Gulf, college offiHe says students and faculty should take the opportunity to
cials say student reaction
critically talk through ideas in order t o deal with the w^t; Stacy
at Gul State San Marcos to
says he is not opposed t o the idea of a "teach-in/'where students
events in the Mid Hast reask questions to a panel of experts, on topicsofAe w te
mains remarkably calm.
"Severalfacultyinem^
No protests or candlelight vigils have been set to make a college thing here," he says. "We all have t o settle our grief and anger.?
community statement of any kind about the conflict with Ir&amp;j,
If theconflictcontlnuesover a long period o ftime, Stacy does
According to CSUSM President Bill Stacy^because theumver- not anticipate many CSUSM students tobe|Hdted outtollgtit in
sity is located in a military area, students may be more
the war. He does, however, indicate that the high demographic
:
about protesting ttie war. - .•
. ; } • ^,'**' s - •\ v *
*;
¿J £ ]
S EE;#ALII/PAG£4
"There's mor? sensitivity to each other hem m a university
LARRY B OIS J OLIE/

RAFA

PEACE

�TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 1991/PIONEER

T WO S CHOLARSHIPS A NNOUNCED
The Office of Financial Aid announces the first two scholarships of
the spring semester.
The North County Chapter of the American Society of Women Accountants Scholarship is for students who are persuing accounting as a
career. The awards will range between $300and $500, and will be based
o n financial need, personal circumstances» communication skills, career goals and grade point average. The application deadline is March
15,1991.
ValledeOro Chapter of the American Business Women's Association Scholarship is for a woman who is struggling financially to attend
school. The amount of the scholarship is expected to be approximately
$500. The application deadline is April 20,1991,
Applications for either of these scholarships may be obtained from
the CSUSM Office of Financial Aid.

L ITERARY J OURNAL DEADLINE
The deadline for submissions to Cal State San Marcos' literary
journal is February 28. Categories include poetry, prose fiction, prose
nonfiction, photography and artwork. Photography and artwork must
be in black and white with written submissions not to exceed 2,500
words.
Submissions can be brought to Carol Bonomo in the CSUS^I Office
of the President

F INANCIAL A ID W ORKSHOP S ET
The CSUSM Office of Financial Aid will be Conducting workshops
on completing the 1991-92 Student Aid Application for California
(SAAC), a id will be providing valuable information regarding the
financial aid process.
The meetings will be held Feb. 6 from 12:30 to 1:30 p.m . and Feb.
21 from 6 to 8 p.m. Application packets will be provided at the meeting.
For more information contact the Office of Financial Aid at 4714171.

S TUDENT S ERVICES S EEKS S URVEY
The Office of Student Services has requested that the personal information survey sent to the homes of students that attended CSUSM last
semester be filled out and returned.
Students that have misplaced their survey forms can pick up new
copies in the Office of Student Services.

S ENATOR T O V ISIT C AMPUS
California State Senator Gary Hart will visit the campus of Cal State
San Marcos Wednesday afternoon. Hart who authored a forthcoming
Higher Education Bond Act will check out the current facilities and the
site of the future campus.
Hart will also talk with campus officials about proposed fee increases to higher education by Governor Pete Wilson.

P IONEER C OVERS W AR
This issue's Explore section, a part of the newspaper generally
allotted to light matters, looks at the conflict in the Persian Gulf. The
section does not wish to compete or detract from national news
coverage, rather it hopes to broaden student understanding of events in
the Middle East.
Students, staff and community members are encouraged to share
their views on the Gulf by writing Pioneer at 250-2 S. Orange,
EscondidoCA. 92925.

W ORKSHOP S CHEDULE S ET
Several workshops and seminars have been organized to assist students in testing, stress, job hunting and numerous other topics. For a
complete list of scheduled times and subjects, see Pioneer's 'On
Campus* listings in this issues Calendar section, page 15.

NEWS 3

B udweiser d istributer
g ives l argest l ocal g ift
With a donation to help in the formation of a scholarship program at
Cal State San Marcos, Ken Markstein, president of Markstein Beverage Co. in San Marcos, has committed $100,000 to the university, making him the largest local contributor
to the university.
CSUSM President Bill Stacy announced the contribution January 23,
five days before the commencement
of the spring semester.
"It's a splendid thing that Mr.
Markstein has done," Stacy said. "To
receive such a strong voice of confidence from our neighbor in the community is a great thing. Particularly in
these difficultfiscaltimes,Mr. Markstein's generosity grants to us the
flexibility that provides excellence to
our students in North County."
The g ift from Markstein will be
awarded in increments over the next
10 years, with thefirst$10,000 check
endowing a scholarship program for
business students.
The second year?s check will endow related faculty enhancement for
the MBA program to be developed at

the university. Each year's donation
thereafter will alternate between funding student scholarships and faculty
enhancement.
Director of Financial Aid, Paul
Phillips, said that details regarding
the scholarships will be announced
later in the year. He said the contribution is an "absolutely wonderful"
addition to the Financial Aid program.
Bernard Hinton, founding faculty
professor of Business Management,
said in a written statement that the
endowment could strengthen ties to
the business community.
"TheCollegeof Business Administration is deeply committed to a close
working relationship with the North
County business community; we are
equally aware of our responsibility to
justify their faith in us," Hinton wrote.
"With the support of such community citizens as Ken, we expect to be
able to provide the quality education
the North County area desires and
deserves."
Markstein Beverage Co. is the
North C ounty d istributor f or

Budweiser Beer and other Anheiser
BusQh products.
The gift, which will be called The
Markstein Beverage Co. Scholarship
Program, is the largest contribution to
CSUSM to be made locally. It marks
the third largest endowment to date.
Earlier in the yfear, Bill Daniels, of
Daniels Cablevision in Denver, endowed $250,000 for the formation of
a chair in Communications. Most
recently, Itoman, a Japanese trading
finn, announced a $500,000donation
last September for the establishment
of an annual international festival.
Another $250,000 endowment, by
Allan O, Kelly of Carlsbad, was rejected by the college last fall following criticism from the academic
community. The Kelly endowment
would have helped form a chair in
Geology.
Markstein could not be reached for
comment as of press time, but Stacy
indicated that the donation was made
as a gesture of community support.
"He wanted to d o something as a
hometown guy to support our programs" he said.

Grossmont powwow d elays
Indian Fair f or t wo months
share in more American Indian cul- Diego County alone has an Indian
ture.
population of about 24,000 people,
Due to a scheduled Indian powBonnie Biggs, librarian for the representing 150 different tribes. He
wow at Grossmont College, the sec- SDSU North County/CSUSM Li- expects representation from at least
ond annual American Indian Cultural brary, started the eventfiveyears ago 30 of the tribes at the upcoming fair.
Fair, sponsored jointly by San Diego with Whitehorse as a display of
Whitehorse, who has been recogState North County campus and Cal American Indian storytelling.
nized for his traditional Indian dancState San Marcos, has been delayed
"It drew 500 people into the li- ing, is currently working on recruituntil April 13.
brary," said Biggs. "Theevent brought ing a professional group of Kutea
The fair, originally scheduled Feb. tons of Indians." She said the story- dancers from the Northwest coast.
23, will bring representatives from telling event continued for three years
The group consists of performers
local tribes to share Indian songs, before participation became so large, from five different tribes. Members
dances and storytelling. Fearing that that the library could no longer ac- of the Haida, Tsimpsian, Kwakiutl,
the Grossmont powwow would inter- commodate all the people.
Tlinit and Inupiak (Eskimo) tribes
fere with Indian and community parLast year, Whitehorse and Biggs comprise the Kutea dancers.
ticipation, event organizer David expanded the event to include interWhitehorse does not refer to the
Whitehorse, professor of Indian Stud- tribal dances, songs, arts and crafts, upcoming fair as a powwow, rather
ies at SDSU, and college officials information booths, Indian food and he sees it as a gathering of Indian
decided to postpone the event for two displaysof traditional dress and adorn- people with social and spiritual ties.
months.
ment. Response was overwhelming,
"A powwow followsacertain proto"The fair is an opportunity to bring with 1,500 people attending the fair. col. They have dances and singing,"
the Indian Community and the UniThis year's fair will be held off Whitehorse said. "This event won't
versity Community closer together," campus in the Red Barn on San Mar- follow powwow protocol."
Whitehorse said.
cos Blvd. Biggs said that participaThe event receives funding from
According to Whitehorse, the . tion had grown to such numbers that SDSU's Instructionally Related Acevent's delay will not impact partici- accommodating participants on cam- tivities Fund, the Cultural Arts Board
pation in the fair, rather it will give the pus has become too difficult.
and from both SDSU and CSUSM.
lQcal community an pppQrtunjty .to,
According „ to, .Whitehorse». JSao, .The^April fqfc v4U be, froe, „ ^,
LARRY BOISJOLIE/PIONEER

�4

NEWS

P IONEER /TU ESDAY, FEBRUARY 5 , 1991

C ALM

andoutofaclassioom setting "Zomalt
said. "It is an attempt to say to students that, ' It's a significantly true for
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 2
us and it isn't a time for escape for us
percentage of women on campus and in the academic community.'"
the proximity to Camp Pendleton
According to Zomalt, no students
brings the war closer to home than at have yet approached him to organize
other institutions.
anti-war demonstrations.
Dean of Student Services, Ernest
"Due to Camp Pendleton, students
Zomalt said the war in the Gulf has take the war seriously and are afalready affected the student and staff fected more personally than in other
population.
places," he said.
According to Zomalt, some stu"We have an unusually high perdents have already requested leaves centage of spouses going to war. A lot
of absence or have been forced to of student families will be affected,"
Stacy says.
relocate due to the war effort.
He points out that the war is not
He said he expects more students
to be affected as the war effort contin- something that students can just leave
at homewhen they packup their school
ues.
Zomalt said that no plans of chang- books and head off to class.
"Students are a microcosm of the
ing parts of the curriculum to help
students deal with the conflict have total population," he says. "When you
thinkabout war,bullets,gas anddeath,
yet been set.
"I have heard interest by faculty in i t's hard to concentrate on an English
setting aside time to discuss issues in term paper."

Population Ethnicity
increases
6 7 percent
Despite an increased enrollment
of nearly 67 percent for the spring
semester, the minority student
population at Cal State San Marcos remains low, while women
continue to dominate enrollment
figures.
According to the Jan. 31
CSUSMeniollmentreport, women
still comprise three-fourths of the
student population; ademographic
figure equivalent to last semester.
The female population increased
to 472, while the male population
remained low at 162,
Minority population continues
to remain low, with African Americans and Asian Americans numbers below last semester's. The
Hispanic American student population increased by nine.
The average age of students at
CSUSM remains around 30, with
the oldest student at 64 and the
youngest at 19.
Of the 634 students enrolled,
395 have full-time equivalent
StatUS.

E nrollment
Spring, 1991

Fall, 1990

Change

Student Population 634
University FTE*
394

428
276

+216
+118

Female
Males

313
115

+159
+47

New Students

275

472
162

Continuing Students

359

SOURCE: Admissions and Records

SALES HELP NEEDED
GREAT RESUME BUILDER - Pioneer is looking for sales
people to represent its publication is display advertising.
Salary is commission-based with plenty of work to do. No
experience is neccessary, but applicants should be able to
communicate well with people and work under a light
deadline. Interested students, call Jonathan or David at
738-0666 - leave a message.

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�NEWS

TUESDAY. FEBRUARY 5 , 1 991 /PIONEER

5

Hepatitis threat greater than earlier thought
You are probably feeling saturated with information concerning sexually transmitted diseases; however, some recent studies and initiative by the Centers for Disease Control reveal
the Hepatitis B Virus (HB V) infection is more a
more serious threat to the college-age population than was previously thought
HB V is among a group of viruses including,
human papilloma virus (HPV—commonly referred to as genital warts), human immune deficiency virus (HIV), and herpes simplex virus
(HSV)—labeled the "modern sexually transmitted diseases" by many. These viruses carry
the potential to cause serious illness, including
various cancers and death.
Specifically, HBV infection, for which if
there is no treatment, can lead to impaired liver
function, chronic liver disease, cirrhosis and
liver cancer. The severity of the disease ranges
from unapparent cases (with no recognizable
signs and symptoms) to a fulminating fatal
illness (rarely).
Usually, Hepatitis B patients have some mild

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fÜ§ ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I
mm

H EALTHNOTES
DR. JOEL

GRINOLDS

symptoms and occasionally jaundice (a yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes), but
frequently are diagnosed as having a mild viral
infection or the so-called gastrointestinal flu.
Approximately 10 percent of patients will becomecarriers. Also, a certain numberof carriers
will develop chronic, active hepatitis which
leads to serious problems.
That brings us to the mode of transmission.
HBV causes 300,000 infections annually
and these occur primarily in young adults. Trans-

Y earbook s urvey
o rigin q uestioned
Yearbookcommitteemembersand
Cal State San Marcos administrators
are puzzled over the origin of survey
forms recently distributed around the
campus.
According to BarbaraPender, who
leads the student subcommittee on
the organization of a yearbook, the
survey questionnaire entitled, "Student Survey for First Class Yearbook,"
did not come from the yearbook staff.
In fact, says Pender, the survey contains questions that are too personal
for use in the forthcoming publication.
"We don't want to know who a
person's spouse is or what the spouse's
occupation is," said Pender. "We're
not going to make the yearbook a
personal biography."
At first Pender thought the survey
was placed by someone on the year*
book committee, but all members
denied drafting the questionnaire. She
then looked to the administration for
the source of the survey, but found no
answers there either.
"We thought, It's got to be someone within the system. The box where
the surveys were dropped had a logo
from the Staff Directory," said Pender.
Linda Leiter, secretary of Student
Services, said she has no idea from
where the survey came. Barbara Davis,
receptionist in the President's Office,
and Sandra Punch, coordinator of
Student Services at SDSU North

County and CSUSM, also were perplexed over the survey's origin.
"Itjustappeared,"saidPunch.Most
of the flyers that are distributed around
campus pass through Punch's office.
After finding no link between the
administration and the survey, Pender pulled all copies from the Student
Lounge and gave them to the Office
of Student Services.
Yearbook subcommittee member
Mary Parker said she saw a welldressed man in his forties place surveys in the Student Lounge last semester, but thought the survey was a
college-sanctioned document.
Pender and officials are also perplexed over a reference to the "Student Affairs Office" at the bottom of
the questionnaire. The official title
belonging to the department which
handles student activity is "Student
Services" and not "Student Affairs."
The survey is printed on a blue
stock paper similar to that found in the
university's copy rooms, but it was
written on a typewriter and not a
computer. The college uses computers for most of its document drafts.
Pender said shedoesn't believe the
survey was distributed out of malice,
but feels it could harm the reputation
of the yearbook committee.
"Because of this, the yearbook is
not going to be putting out surveys,"
cited Pender. "Why would anybody
go through such trouble—such cost—
to sabotage the yearbook?"

mission of the virus is by sexual exposure, blood
transfusions, needle exposure, and perinatal
exposure (in the pregnancy and birth process).
Among the college age population, Hepatitis
B virus is transmitted mainly through heterosexual activity with either a carrier or someone
who has the active disease.
What is new is that heterosexual activity as a
cause of HBV has increased 38 percent in the
last five years, accounting for 25 percent of the
cases of HBV, and replacing homosexual activity on importance as ariskfactor.
Heterosexual activity considered as highrisk for HBV infection includes duration of
sexual activity (years sexually active), number
of sexual partners, and history of other STDs.
As any/each of these risk factors increase, so
does theriskof acquisition of Hepatitis B virus
infection.
As a prevention strategy, "safer sex" helps
by the use of condoms and by decreasing the
number of sexual partners in order to reduce
exposure to infectious semen and vaginal secre-

tions. However, the HBV can be present in other
body fluids such as saliva so that intimate contact may be risky.
Vaccination of persons at highriskis the best
way to significantly decrease the incidence of
HBV in the college-age population.
Student Health Services through SDSU is
conducting an educational intervention that looks
at ways in which students receive information
about Hepatitis B and their need to receive the
HBV vaccine (at a reduced cost). If you think
you or a friend are atrisk,contact Health Services at Cal State San Marcos, SDSU North
County campus, 471-3578, to have your questions answered about your risk and how to
receive the HBV vaccine.
In the next column J will discuss the health
effects of caffeine consumption. Please submit
health-related questions in the envelope outside
of Student Health Services.
Dr. Joel Grinolds isthe cheif physician for Cal State San
Marcos and SDSU North County.

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�OPillON

P IONEER /TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 1991

Women should
shed meekness
to end fighting

How students will view Cal State San Marcos' journalism program.

Times Advocate proposal
requires student approval
In early 1990, Cal State San Marcos invited entrepreneurs to
participate in the creation of this nation's first public university
in nearly a quarter century. The founders, and subsequent staff,
of Pioneer newspaper proudly accepted this offer. It's our
pleasure to have initiated the process of student publication.
The press is organic to a democratic society, and our staff
weighs its role accordingly. Likewise, it is gratifying to hear
from numerous students and staff commending our work.
In the interim, the Escondido based Times Advocate offered
a package deal to the budding campus. Their proposition, if
implemented, wouldrequire every Cal State San Marcos student
to subscribe to the Times Advocate newspaper as a condition to
attending school. In turn, the Times Advocate would enable the
founding of a College of Journalism through a combination of
capital and services support. The official school newspaper (not
the Pioneer) would be a mere insert in the Escondido daily.
This offer has met with widespread disappointment. Firstly,
the Times Advocate is proposing an exclusive service contract—spending student paid fees—so don't mistake this for
philanthropy. It is neither a corporate gift nor an endowment.
Secondly, Cal State San Marcos would be obligating its students to buy a private tabloid through the imposition of student
fees. This steals our freedom to make choices as consumers of
news. Furthermore, it puts the University in the position of
endorsing a private firm's services on an exclusive basis.
initially, it seems exciting to be the recipient of an entire
newsroom, even at the expenses stated. Unfortunately, the
greatest cost is unstated: the inevitable mediocrity that would
result from a journalism department shackled to a local daily.
The best journalism students will not attend a program that
directs its efforts to producing an insert anymore than the highly
talented would write for the Pennysaver. Likewise, the best
professors of the trade would be reluctant to teach for a department that depends on a private enterprise for its continued
existence.
Certainly it would be the first time that Cal Sate San Marcos
steers itself to less than excellence in any endeavor.
The most perplexing—and reprehensible— situation, however, is not the Time Advocate's behavior. Private firms should,
rationally, do everything possible to increase their value, and it
is not my purpose to condemn them f or trying.

On the contrary,
the
greatestdisappointment is
the University
a dministration'sfailureto

D AVID H AMMOND c i t f ' £
PIONEER

COLUMNIST

Times

A dvo-

cate's offer in
light of their previous handling of a much less offensive offer
of a Geology chair.
In that instance, the donor requested that his theories be
tested, presumably by the scholar he sought to subsidize.
Ultimately, President S tacy scrubbed the idea in the interest of
academic integrity.
An inconsistency is apparent in the responses of an academic community that until now religiously promoted the
tenants of political correctness. When an individual tries to
"buy" a testing ground for his scientific theories, it is taboo to
the purists. However, when a firm attempts to create and
dictate the operations of a whole school of journalism, the
overall reaction is indifference.
Obviously we share our path with hypocrites.
Perhaps most outrageous is the fact that the voice of student
government—the Student Governance Task Force, and its
subcommittees—is being ignored. In November of 1990, the
Newspaper Subcommittee,charged by Student Services Dean
Ernest Zomalt to formulate recommendations for an official
school paper, rejected the Times Advocate proposal.
Surprisingly, this conclusion was not the basis for further
action by the Administration.
I urge the University Council to relinquish student newspaper decisions to the student government I further beg of the
University administration to act consistently by sticking to
precedent and rejecting any and all offers that are less than a
gift.
If Cal State San Marcosexpects to recruit entrepreneurs, it
must be sure that the reward of recognition is the prize of the
truly giving.

Mothers, wives, girlfriends. Are you tired of financing wars
started by posturing, impotent old men with the blood of your sons
and lovers?
Do your intestines knot when you watch the cowards who are
our congressional representatives give away their constitutional
right to declare war?
Then, if you have the stomach for it, you may want to follow
this advice for
ending all war
and creating a
truly new world
order.
Tonight,
while your male
loved
one
sleeps, gently go
to him. Whisper
PIONEER COLUMNIST
your love for
him, and t hen... slit his throat from ear to ear.
Sick? Outrageous? Disgusting? Definitely. But look at the
failure of lesser measures.
Almost 2500 years ago, Lysistrata, the heroine of Aristophanes' play of the same name, attempted to stop war by uniting
all the women of Athens. These wives of Greek soldiers withheld
sex from their husbands until the latter agreed to never fight again.
Looking at the evening news, it obviously didn't work.
Lysistrata, and all women throughout the millenia, have failed
to recognize one important f act We men prefer making war to
making love.
Perhaps it's testosterone poisoning. This hormone gives men
greater physical strength and also appears to trigger aggressive
behavior.
Perhaps i t's environmental. Men have been raised with the
belief that anger is the only socially acceptable emotion. Probably
it's a combination of both.
But whatever the cause of the problem, the destruction of the
world can only be reversed by women uniting and reclaiming their
power. And I'm not referring to the women's movement.
The Gloria Allreds and Steinems of the world, well-intentioned
as they are, have contented themselves with seeking financial and
political equality with males. This is as absurd as a cheetah seeking
genetic equality with a snail because it envies the glittering slime
traiHt makes on a sidewalk.
Face it, ladies. We men are on the verge of destroying the only
planet you've got. There are no suburbs to flee to this time.
Only a revolution by all the women of the world has any chance
to save the human species. Too long have you been the mourners
and nurses for the dead and dying. Too long have you deferred
your power to male-dominated misinterpretations of the Bible,
Koran and Torah.
They say the hand that rocks the cradle rules the world. Modern
Iraq, between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers,is ancient Mesopotamia, "the cradle of civilization."
We men are now rocking that cradle with bombs, oil spills and
ego-terrorism of the worst kind.
If you women don't shed your meekness along with your veils
and feminine deodorant spray, and reclaim your God-given power
as giversoflife, your only legacy will be the stench of a dead ocean
and dying earth spreading from here to eternity.

K EN C ARTER

�TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 5 , 1 991 /PIONEER

OPINION

War protests only harm soldiers

P IONEER
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Copyright© 1991, by PIONEER. All rights reserved.
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A THOUGHT!
"Injustice anywhere
is a threat to justice
everywhere."
MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR.
t&gt; 4JJ v jtttfi U l l / l l

The other day I met asoldier in line at the grocery store. Dressed in combat fatigues, he looked
tired and uneasy.
He told me he had just arrived back home,
from the Persian Gulf. When I asked him what
it was like to be in the Middle East during the
conflict, he said nothing. The look of weariness
on his face told all I needed to know.
"Isn't it great to be back home," I asked.
"Could be better," he said. He motioned to
the television set in the store's lobby, playing
the latest war coverage. Vietnam veteran Ron
Kovic sat in a wheelchair leading thousands of
demonstrators through San Francisco.
This account of two people in a grocery store
actually happened. The soldier, weary from
travel, came home 16 find a feeling of dismay on
the homefront. Therightto protest in the United
States is a fundamental and necessary component to the system of democracy in which we
live. But we, as Americans, must realize that
protestation can be more damaging to our soldiers than enemy fire.
Ron Kovic, of all people, should realize this
fact. When he left Vietnam with crippling injuries, he came home to rains of spit rather than
confetti. In one of the San Francisco demonstrations, which he led two weeks ago, 1,000 protestors were arrested. In fact, more people were
arrested during that demonstration than any

S TAFF E DITORIAL
PIONEER

NEWSPAPER

during the Vietnam War.
Where were the protestors when Hussein
forcefully took over Kuwait? In this action can
truly be found a reason for protest:
It is one thing to hold prayer vigils and tie a
yellow ribbon for the troops oversees, it is
another thing to clog the streets of a major city
with unruly and completely counterproductive
demonstrations.
Nobody but a madman would revel in the
muck of war. Unfortunately the world contains
one such lunatic by the name of Saddam Hussein.
His unprovoked attacks against Israel—a
nation which originally chose to stay removed
from the conflict—are nothing less than sadistic. Protestors tread heavily on the memory of
those Israelis lost in senseless SCUD attacks.
His dumping of millions of gallons of oil into
the Persian Gulf is nothing less than environmental terrorism. Protestors do nothing but
muddy the environment of global awareness by
giving credence to a man who has little concern
for the world around him.
His occupation of Kuwait is nothing less
than dictatorial. Protestors disregard therightof
an oppressed nation to share the same freedoms

of speech and protest that they are exercising.
War did not push Hussein into performing
these actions. He instigated them because he is
sociopathic. Our soldiers are there to lessen a
madman's control over an important corner of
the world.
Nobody dislikes war more than those who
are employed by the government to fight i t
When they come home from work they deserve
to be treated to warmth and kindness and not to
the unmeaningly cold messages of protestors.
Those who fight Hussein in the Gulf may not
be fighting a just war (since there is no such
thing as a just war), but they are fighting a
necessary war. Now more than ever they need
our unflappable support. Hussein wishes for a
disjointed America and tides of protestation
bring waves of division.
It must be remembered that the conflict in the
Gulf is not a mirror image of Vietnam. This
conflict is more akin to a war fifty years ago
where another madman sought control of the
world. Our soldiers then were treated with the
respect they deserved and earned. Our soldiers
now should receive the same treatment.
If you want to rally against the soldiers
overseas, then put your protest signs and your
love beads in the back of your psychedelic VW
van and groove on back to the 60s where your
exploits will be appreciated.

L etters t o t h e E ditor
Students stress to President importance of their opinions
Dear President Stacy:
One of the things remembered from our orientation last summer is your explanation of how
this university was going to be different. With
you as its leader, CSUSM was going to develop
into an institution where the students' interests
came first; for, as you stated, without the students there would be no need for faculty and
administration.
The first day of classes began with instructors who were extremely enthusiastic about the
different outlook that this administration had
compared with what they had encountered at
other colleges. Each professor emphasized the
open policy where the student was of primary
importance.
As the semesterprogressed it was easy to see
that indeed this was a different school. Classes
became like families, with classmates quickly
becoming as close as cousins. Each of the courses
offered lively discussions where concepts were
not only taught by the professors but discovered
by the students as well.
Sitting in the Student Lounge and listening to

students from all fields of study, one never
heard words of complaint about the quality of
instruction. There were many complaints about
too much homework, as would be expected, but
there was no talk about not taking an instructor
because he/she couldn't teach.
CSUSM was developing into just the university you had predicted. It was a university where
education and the student really mattered.
As the semester drew to a close, we noted
that some of our professors were not promoting
their next semester's classes. When we asked
what they would be teaching, we found that,
since they were only part time, they didn't know
if they would be back or not.
Worried that the "powers that be" in the
administration may not know how we students
felt about our "temporary" professors, we made
an appointment with the appropriate administrator to express our concern. We told that
administrator that those part-time instructors
were among the best that higher education had
to offer.
The administrator suggested that we send in

L ETTERS W ELCOME
PIONEER welcomes letters from readers regarding campus issues, articles
written, or world-related affairs. PIONEER reserves the right not to print submitted
letters if the manuscript contains lewd or libelous comments or implications. Letters
will not be printed if their sole purpose is for advertising and not information.
Letters to the editor and all other correspondence should be send to PIONEER,
250-2 South Orange Street, #507, Escondido, OA 92025. Letters should not be
longer than 250words and must be signed by the author with his/tier phone number.
W ljïïi

letters of evaluation. We were assured that these
letters would be copied and seht to the offices of
the people who made the choices of whether or
not to retain the instructors. So we sent the
letters.
The next week evaluation sheets were sent to
classes. There is little question that our instructors received glowing assessments.
Can you imagine how shocked and let down
we were to find that few of those tremendous
instructors were returning?
We recognize that it is the university's option to retain or dismiss part-time faculty, but
we also feel that the opinions of the student
population should be at least considered and not
simply brushed aside. We feel impotent in our
ability to help this college plant a solid foundation on which the education of generations to
come will be built.
We have great confidence that the new instructors chosen are of the utmost competence;
however, we are reluctant to adopt them as our
mentors if they are only to pass with the changing semesters.
Dr. Stacy, we realize that you are not directly
responsible for what has occurred, yet we send
a plea to you, as this university's highest authority , to once again stress to your administrators
the importance of student opinion and the tragedy which occurs when it is ignored. We only
ask that the students' point of view be considered as much as it is at other institutions of
higher education.
A C oalition off C oncerned S tudents
— ' W r U A I l !U ¿U, ^ ¿ i J J i M i J ,

�. inn in'miiii

P f O N E ER/TU E S D A H F E 8 RU ARY 5~19ch

: § Hl

S^i ÄS:

PERSIAN GULF UPDATE
At 4:37 p .m. PST on January 16, America sat mesmerized as bombs began to drop on the Iraqi capital of
Baghdad. The global community suddenly became
smaller as Cable News Network brought the first live
reports of the war in the Persian Gulf from Bernard
Shaw, John Holliman and Peter Arnett. The world's first
prime time war had begun.
Pizza franchises yielded record delivery sales, and
retail stores became like mortuaries as Americans gave
the war the attention of a Super Bowl game.
CNN rocketed to an 11 percent rating share (10.9
percentage points above regular ratings) and became the
primary source of Gulf news'in an instant.
Since the first bombs hit Iraq, the world waits with
anxiety for the next moves in a multi-billion dollar game
of chess.
We've watched as SCUD missiles hit Tel Aviv, and
Patriot missiles hit the SCUDS.
We've seen pictures of battered and bruised hostages.
We've witnessed an oil spill twelve times larger than
that created in the Exxon Valdez accident and cheered as
the source of the leakage was stopped.
We've been stunned when Iraq took over the Saudi
village of Khafji and our hearts grieved when 11 Camp
Pendleton Marines lost their lives to friendly fire there.
But most of all we've been confused.
With the volumes of information about the war that
comes daily, the public looks for some kind of order
among the mayhem. What will happen next is anybody's
guess, and nobody's knowledge.
Jan. 16 • At 1:50 p.m. PST the first major air
offensive against Iraq began. U.S. Air Force planes,
SEE EVENTS/PAGE 9

mm

B»HHH|

A SSOCIATED PRESS

An American fighter plane streaks
ö ^ i ^e^qrtine, Air sirens

�O il s pill l argest e ver s een
One of the most shocking casualties of war came when Iraqi president
Saddam Hussein dumped millions of
gallons of Kuwaiti crude into the
Persian Gulf. The spill was eleven
times larger than the 1989 spill created when the Exxon tanker, Valdez,
hit a reef off the coast of Alaska.
President Bush called the action
by Hussein a "sick action from a
desperate man," and pledged to halt
the flow of oil into the gulf by using
allied forces.
"I admit he does irrational
things....It looks desperate. It looks
like gasp. Itdoesn'tmeasureup to any
military doctrine of any kind," said
Bush in response to the spill.
Within days allied feces destroyed
the station which pumped as much as
m
100 million gallons of oil into the
• The enclosed shape and •I Could halt and destroy the local
Gulf per day.
shallow waters of the Gulf commercial fishing economy
Steps to stop the spill began inadmeans that oil will remain • Wildlife, such as Loggerhead and
vertently when a U.S.-led attack on
until dissipitating or until it Green Turtles, porpoises and the
Kuwait Jan. 27. ignited spilled oil in
flows to shore.
endangered dugong, are threatened.
the gulf. The flames burned off some
of the crude as it was being pumped
into the waters of the Persian Gulf.
was flying in more than 70 tons of
Smoke from the burning oil painted
equipment including booms and sucthe air a charcoal color.
tion skimmers. Coast Guard and
Next, U.S. F - l l l fighter-bombers
Environmental Protection Agency
targeted a complex of pipes, linking
experts met with Saudi officials to put
the oilfieldsto offshore loading bouys
together a clean-up plan.
for tankers, with "smart bombs."
However, with escalating battles in the regions, offiA videotape of the site after the bombing, indicated that cials fear that clean-up crews will be able to get close
the smoke from the burning oil was now lighter in color, enough to the spill to extricate the crude.
possibly meaning a decrease in volume of oil released into
On Feb. 2, officials speculated that the Saudi's do not
the Gulf. The U.S. had successfully stopped the 35-by-10 have the technology to protect its water supply from the
mile oil slick from growing.
spill.
To help clean up the massive slick, international exLatest reports site the slick moving toward {he coast of
perts arrived in the Gulf to begin clean-up efforts.
Iran. Winds and weather conditions could, at least tempoA Norwegian ship armed with clean-up equipment was rarily, protectSaudi Arabia from more intense contaminaharbored off the coast of Bahrain, and a British consortium tion.

O il D angers

©IL

EVENTS

next 30 days.
Yildirim Akbulut, the Turkish
premier, announced that his government would seek permission from its
mmmmmmmmmmm
parliament for war powers and perCONTINUED FROM PAGE 8
mission for U.S. use of bases in his
country.
British Tornadofighter-bombers,150
Jan. 17 • Allied officials reSaudi Arabian F-15s and Tornados ported that three of their planes had
and Kuwaiti aircraft combined to turn been downed (one American, one
Operation Desert Shield into Opera- British and one Kuwaiti), while
tion Desert Storm.
Baghdad radio claimed that 44 allied
The air armada aimed for military planes were downed and 23 cruise
sites to crush Iraq's military power missiles were shot from the sky. Two
and drive it from Kuwait. "The Lib- Iraqi diplomats abroad said 76 allied
eration of Kuwait has begun," pro- planes were shot down.
claimed U.S. Press Secretary Marlin
The DOW Jones average rose
Fitzwater.
nearly 100 points in one hour as a
President George Bush tells the result of Bush's announcement to
nation at 6 p.m. PST that the war has release oil reserves.
begun and that the United Nations'
The Turkish parliament authorized
the use of military bases by U.S. and
mandate was being enforced.
Bush ordered 1.2 million barrels multinational forces.
of oil to be withdrawn from the naIn the streets of San Francisco,
tion's Strategic Oil Reserve over the 1,000 anti-war protestors were ar-

rested. The protests were so large that
many of the city's main arteries were
forced to close. Thousands crowd the
White House lawn with a plea to end
the war.
J an 1 8 H Five Iraqi SCUDmissiles fall into the heart of Tel Aviv,
injuring 12. Saddam Hussein's promise to pull Israel into the conflict
seemed to be coming true when Israeli's military chief said his country
was obliged to retaliate.
A single SCUD missile was fired
toward Saudi Arabia, but the missile
was intercepted by a Patriot missile.
The event marked the first time a
ballistic missile had ever been intercepted. The first combat run of the
Patriot was a success.
U.S. military Commander Gen.
Norman Schwarzkopf said that allied
planes had destroyed half of about a
dozen mobile missile launchers they
SEE EVENT/PAGE 10

S ound B ytes
"Our strategy for dealing with this (Iraqi) army is very simple: First
we're going to cut it off, then we're going to kill it."
G en. C OUN POWELL, chairman o f t he j oint c hiefs o f s taff

"I feel like I'm betraying my family that they're still there and I'm
here. And I feel betrayed by a country that I have loved and is now going
against the country that I was born in."
S HAKIR A LKHAFAJI, a D etroit, M ich., r esident
w ho s till h as f amily In I raq

"The demonstrators must know that the Iraqi president began the gulf
war when he invaded defenseless Kuwait on Aug. 2."
German C hancellor HELMUT KOHL, s peaking a bout s ome
a nti-war p rotestors w ho h old t he U .S. r esponsible f or t he w ar

"I say with regret, but with determination, the recourse to armed force
to compel Iraq to evacuate Kuwait is from this moment legitimate.
That's why I will order the use of military means that require the
participation of our country to put into effect the resolutions of the
United Nations."
F rench P resident F RANCOIS MITTERAND,
In a m essage t o P arliament

"What can I tell you my friends? After all my efforts, after all the efforts of so many countries and so many personalities, that we are now
facing a war."
U nited N ations S ecretary G eneral J AVIER P EREZ DE C UELLAR

"This we do know: Our cause is
just. Our cause is moral. Our cause
isright.. . Saddam Hussein's forces
will leave Kuwait The legitimate
government of Kuwait will be restored to its rightful place and
Kuwait will once again be free . ...
Some may ask, 'What act now?
Why not wait?' The answer is clear.
We could wait no longer."
P resident G EORGE B USH

"This is like a ghost town. This
city prides itself on being flamboyant, and all of a sudden, you see i t's
in hiding. It's sad."
M elr Elran, T el Avlv*s D eputy PRESIDENT GEORGE BUSH
C ity M anager, t he day b efore
^^^^^^^^^^^
I raq a ttacked I srael

"Clearly I've never been there, but it feels like we are in the center of
hell."
C NN a nchorman B ERNARD S HAW,
r eporting f rom B aghdad a s bombs s ounded a round h im

"War cannot be an answer for solving problems between two nations,
and never will be."
P ope J OHN P AUL I I

"Saddam was my classmate. He was not good in his studies. In fact,
he was imbecile. A real zero, especially in English. I tried to help him.
I can't believe that a dunce like him is now leading a country that
threatens Israel. However, he was charismatic and he was class president."
R APHEL G OOHARY, a n I raqi J ew n ow l iving In I srael,
o n h is f ormer c lassmate

"You are deluding yourself, and this delusion will place you in great
trouble."
I raqi P resident S ADDAM H USSEIN

"There comes a time when we must fight for peace. I pray we will be
on God's side."
R ev. B ILLY G RAHAM, a t a m ilitary c hapel
t he S unday b efore a llied f orces a ttacked B aghdad

"What does war solve? It takes compassion, understanding and the
love for humanity to resolve problems, not violence."
C ASY K ASEM, T op 40 h ost

�10

P IONEER /TU ESDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 1991

EXPLORE

EVICTS ^Major

B attles

Term Papers
Essays
Theses

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 9
found during renewed air raids.
Saddam Hussein sent his family to
Mauritania in western Africa.
Jan. 19 • Additional Patriot missile batteries were brought to Israel
with the hope of thwarting more
SCUD attacks.
Ten Iraqi aircraft were reportedly
shot down in air to air combat by
Allied forces. B-52 bombers dropping cluster bombs, pounded the elite
Iraqi Republican Guard ground forces.
Approximately 1,800 protestors
had been arrested since the war began.
Jan. 20 • Hussein broadcasts
captured pilots on Iraqi TV. ThePOWs
look bruised and beaten and read statements that U.S. officials claimed were
"clearly forced."
More SCUDS are intercepted over
northern Israel.
Jan. 2 1 • The Pentagon claimed
that Iraq had been using wooden
decoys to foil attacks on modified
SCUD missile launchers. Reports
from the U.S. military indicated that
Hussein still held control of military
activity in his country despite 8,100
sorties flown into Iraq.
Another attack on Saudi Arabia
was thwarted by Patriot missiles.
Germany said it was preparing to
boost its spending to support the war
effort.
Jan. 22 • A downed American
pilot is rescued from the Iraqi desert
by a daring Air Force rescue mission.
Meanwhile, Hussein said he would
use American POWs as shields because the allies were rocketing civilian targets.
At least one Iraqi SCUD was shot
down over the Saudi capital of Riyadh with a Patriot missile.
Jan 23 • Two SCUD missiles
were intercepted by Patriots over
northern Israel, while five SCUDs
bound for Saudi Arabia were shot
down.
The first ground conflict began as
U.S. armored cavalrymen confronted
Iraqis along the border where tanks
were dug into the desert sand over the
horizon.
CNN correspondent Peter Arnett
reported that bombers had struck a
baby formula plant in Iraq. Military
officials state that the plant was used
in the manufacturing of chemical
weapons.
Japan announced that it would
contribute $9 billion to the war e ffort
It also said it will use military planes
to evacuate refugees in the war region.
Jan. 24 • Congress unanimously

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T urned D own
For C redit?
1. U.S. and allied forces launch
an air assault on the Iraqi capital
of Baghdad on Jan. t 6.
2 . Iraq pounds Tel Aviv with five
SCUD missiles on Jan. 18.
3. A single SCUD missile was
fired toward Saudi Arabia on
Jan. 18, but was intercepted by
a U.S. Patriot missile.

4 . More than 80 Iraqi aircraft flee
to Iranon Jan 28. The government in Tehran said it would
confiscate the fighters until the
war was over.
5. Iraq invades the Saudi
Arabian resort town of Khafji on
Jan. 30. Allied forces reclaimed
the town the next day.

approved a bill providing tax relief to
U.S. troops serving in the Gulf.
Allied fortes engage Iraqi combat
jets above the Persian Gulf. The jets
contained Exocet missiles capable of
sinking allied ships. The first air-toair kill by a Saudi pilot was recorded
as was thefirstdouble kill by a coalition flier.
U.S. submarines fire Tomahawk
missiles; for the first time in combat
history, at Iraqi targets.
Jan. 25 • Iraq sabotaged a Kuwaiti supertanker loading pier, spilling millions of gallons of oil into the
Persian Gulf. The spill was the largest
oil spill ever. Bush pledges "every
effort" by the allied forces to stop the
flow of the sabotaged storage tanks.
SCUD missile attacks continued
to rain on Tel Aviv. Two missiles
punctured through the Patriot defense,
killing one Israeli and wounding 40
more. Another SCUD is destroyed
over Saudi Arabia by a Patriot missile.
Jan. 26 • The flow of oil into the
Persian Gulf was destroyed by allied

bombing. The complex of pipes linking the oil fields to the terminal were
targeted to halt the flow.
Gen. Schwarzkopf calls the mission a great success.
Jan. 2 8 H International experts
arrive in the Middle East to work on
cleaning up the huge oil slick begun
by Iraqi sabotage. The U.S. command
said the oil spill may have been halted
in bombing raids.
More than 80 Iraqi fighters found
refuge in nearby Iran; Iran said it
would impound the planes until the
fighting was over.
CNN's Peter Arnett interviewed
Saddam Hussein. The Iraqi president
claimed that his country possessed
chemical, biological and nuclear
capacities.
A U.S. Marine AV-8 Harrier was
reportedly shot down by Iraqi ground
fire.
American troops gathered around
radios and televisions before dawn to
catch the action of Super Bowl XXV.
SEE EVENTS/PAGE 11

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�TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 5. 1991/PIONEER

EVICTS

ply vehicles moving across the open
desert
U.S, Secretary of State James
Baker said acease-fire would occur if
Iraq took "concrete steps" to withCONTINUED FROM PAGE 10
draw from Kuwait.
Jan. 3 0 • The first American
No alcoholic beverages were allowed ground forces to die in the conflict
the troops.
occurred when 11 Marines died in a
Jan. 29 • President Bush assured battle fought in the Saudi city of Khafji.
America in his State of the Union The battle began after Iraqi forces
Address that the war will be won.
captured the resort city.
The United States pledged that it
The allied military command
would shoot down any Iraqi aircraft threatened to bomb an Iraqi site reattempting to join the war after de- ported to be the source of a new oil
fecting to Iran.
slick in the Persian Gulf.
Allied forces report the destrucJan. 3 1 • B -52 bombers pound a
tion of an Iraqi convoy o f24 tanks, 10-mile long column of Iraqi armored
armored personnel carriers and sup- vehicles heading into Saudi Arabia.

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The column was said to be 10 miles
longAllied forces recapture Khafji
while Iraqi forces continue to shell
the area with mortar fire.
Officials claim that Saudi Arabia
lacks the equipment to protect its
drinking water from the 36-mile long
oil slick in the Gulf.
A U.S. C -l30 aircraft containing
small cannons, machine guns and 14
American soldiers was reported to
have been shot down in Iraq.
The number of Iraqi planes flown
into Iraq increases to 98.
Feb. 1 • More than 500 Iraqis
were taken prisoner and 30 were killed
in continued fighting around the city
of Khafji; 33 Iraqi tanks and 28 armored personnel carriers were reported destroyed. A British military
spokesman called it a "clear military
disaster" for Iraq.
The military investigates whether
the 11 Camp Pendleton Marines were
killed in "friendly fire."
Feb- 2 • Two American planes,
an A-10 and an A-6 were shot down,
bringing the number of Americans
confirmed killed in the Persian conflict to 12. The planes were reportedly
shot down by anti-aircraft fire.
Five Iraqi tanks were repulsed by
Qatari tanks while attempting to cross
into Saudi Arabia, The Qatari tanks
destroyed four Iraqi vehicles while
the fifth fled north.
Winds pushed the massive oil slick
in the Persian Gulf toward Iran.
President Bush asked Americans
to pray for the safety of allied troops
/protection of prisoners of war and
tranquility for the souls of the dead.
Feb. 3HThe 11 Marines that died
in the battle of Khafji were killed due
to "frienly fire" stated U.S. officials.
Gen. Schwartzkopf reported that
41,000 air missions have been flown
into Iraq since the beginning of the
conflict.

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M ISSILE T YPES
Missiles have paid a large part in the early war events. More than 50
types of tactical missiles and precision-guided munitions have been deployed on aircraft, ships and ground units in the Persian Gulf War, providing troops with the mainstay of their firepower so far.
The missiles depend on mechanical and electronic guidance systems
including radar, infrared sensors, inertial measuring units, television
cameras, terrain following devices,
H Scud B, an Iraqi long-range
missile, was used in the attacks on
SCUD B
Tel Aviv, Israel and Saudi Arabia.
The Scud missile can carry a con¡ L e n g t h : 37 feet
ventional or chemical warhead.
' • I | Diameter: 3 feet
| The Sparrow missile, a radar guided air-to-air missile, is
—
Launch Weight:
credited with shooting down Iraqi
0|: 7.0 tons
aircraft.
| Pay load: One
| The Tomahawk cruise mis1 2,172-lb. warhead,
sile, a ship-launched missile guided
| conventional or
with a combination of internal and
0 |: chemical
terrain following systems, provided surgically-precise strikes
| Propulsion:
—
against Iraqi ground targets.
Liquid propellent
-V-- |j
¡
¡
o
• T he P atriot missile, a
| Accuracy:
ground-launched anti-missile m is! Within 1,476 feet
sile, was used for the first time in 1
—:
combat when it shot down an in- f 5
II m 1 , I I P ® " * ™ * * ™
coming ballistic missile.

C HEMICAL W EAPONS
Chemical weapons are considered the poor man's atom bomb. These
deadly weapon systems can be constructed by many of the world's nations today. Theycan beplacedon 1960s-vintage missile, widely available on the arms market, in a chemical warhead made from readily
available chemicals.
There are severalchemicals used in warheads. Some of those chemicals and their reactions are listed below:
• Cyanide and other blood agents: When inhaled, it blocks the
blood's oxygen-carrying capacity. It can cause eye irritation, choking
and sometimes death.
• Chlorine and phosgene: These chemicals burn the lining of the
lungs. When plasma leaks into the lungs from the bloodstream, victim's
drown in their own fluids.
• M ustard Gas and other Blistering Agents: Can cause vomiting,
nausea, skin irritation and blistering, eye-irritation and short-term blindness. It can be lethal in large amounts.
• Nerve Gas: Nerve gas can be inhaled or absorbed through the skin.
It attacks the nervous system and is highly toxic; this gas can kill in 15
minutes.
Total isolation from the chemical agent is the only protection. U.S.
soldiers use a two piece suit with special boot covers and gloves. A
chemical mask and hood are used to protect the head.
Different kinds of masks are used in different nations, the U.S.
military offers three different types:
• M17 A1 is used by the infantry, it has small eyelets. The filter,
inside the cheek pouch of the mask, is good for about 24 hours before
filling with dust.
• M43 is used in helicopters. It allows Apache pilots, in particular,
to wear their special sighting system gear and the mask at the same time.
The M43 also is attached to the ventilator which blows in fresh air.
• M25 A1 is used by tanks and armored vehicles. It is similar to the
M17 and is also connected to a breathing unit. It has a wider face cover
than the M17 so that the vehicle operators have far better visibility.
Ideally, masks are fitted to the individual wearer to avoid readjustment in the 13 seconds required for putting them on. Masks are put on
like catchers' masks, then attached by four straps. A wearer needs to
blow into the canister to clear it, then breathe normally.

WE HAVE THE BEST FAKES
EVERYWHERE!

�ÄGDEN1university in sine
J azz t rio k eeps
PIONEER/TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 1991

K ATHY SULLIVAN/PIONEER
"Look at those guys! Haven't I
seen them around campus somewhere?" No, your eyes are not misleading you, The Jazz group playing
at noon in the Student Lounge today,
is in fact made up of University students and employees.
Bob Boss, John "Ironman" Harris
and Gunnar B iggs make up the North
County university community's own
jazz trio. The members of the group
have known each other for years
throughout the jazz circuit, but had
never played together as a group until
they ran into each other on campus.
The Uni versity Jazz Trio, so named
in aSan Diego State University, North
County newsletter, first came about
when Biggs walked into the Aztec
Shops last September and saw Boss
and Harris working. "We have a trio
right here," he exclaimed.
Biggs approached the "powers that
be" and and found them to be enthusiastic about the idea. Pat Hinkle came
up with the sponsorship for the group
and the University Jazz Trio was born.
In fall they played the Student
Lounge at the beginning of the semester and in the parking lot at end of the
first semester's festivities.
"Music is a combination of melody, harmony , and rhythm," disclosed
Boss. "Jazz, first takes the melody
which is whistleable, then adds harmony which colors it and gives it
shape and last the rhythm which holds
it all together." He went on to explain
that jazz is made up of theme and
development — tension and relief

The University Jazz Trio, comprised of Gunnar Biggs (bass), John "Ironman" Harris (drums), and Bob Boss
(guitar), play at fall's end of the semester celebration.
"My parents bought me my first he played With The Horace Silver
within the framework of the melody.
Individually and together they drums in self-defense because I was Band and spent two years in Japan.
muster a tremendous amount of tal- beating on all the furniture," said Over the years he has played with
some of the biggest names in the Jazz
ent Their ability is apparent after Ironman.
By the time Harris was in high industry, including Carmen McRae,
only a few minutes of listening. Their
music sounds tight and the personal school he was into Rhythm and Blues Harold Land, Bobby Bryant, Johnny
relationship between the performers and the Bee Bop. He received a schol- "Hammond" Smith. He also appeared
arship to the University of Bridgeport in "Three Generations of the Blues,'
is evident.
an Emmy-winning TV Film, and in
Each of these musicians have in Music Education.
Two and a half years later he left the PBS special 'Naked Gershwin.'
played with a host of great talent in
Currently, besides working part
college and joined the Army. His army
Jazz around the world.
"Ironman" Harris was brought up time was a little different than most, time in the Bookstore, Harris is part of
in a musical family. His father led a he had no guard duty or potato peel- the Jimmy and Jeannie Cheatham's,
dance troop that traveled with the big ing, instead he played in a European Sweet Baby Blues Band. Together
bands of the 20s and 30s. When he tour with the Seventh Army Sym- they have made five albums. He is
also preforming with the group,
was 9, his parents bought him his first phony Orchestra.
When Harris got out of the Army Seahawk. Along with Boss and Marset of drums.

shal Hawkins they preform and give
master classes and clinics at various
Universities throughout the world.
This month they will be giving a two
day seminar at the Idlewilde School
of Professional Arts.
The Ironman, so called because he
never misses a gig and knows every
melody that was ever written, is planing to write a book about his experiences being a international jazz musician.
Boss started to play guitar at age
12. Living in Berkeley gave him many
opportunities to see his idols like the
great Jimmy Hendricks and the Grateful Dead. When Hendricks was interviewed, the young Boss would listen;
and when Hendricks said his idol was
Jim Hall or John Caltran, Boss would
search these out guitarists and emulate their styles.
It wasn't long before he became
interested in jazz guitar. He played in
clubs and concerts while getting a
Masters degree in Humanities at Chico
State. Moving back to the Berkeley
area after college, he made music his
full time career.
He preformed with Vince Wallace, Baomi and Smiley Winters, to
name a few. His guitar is heard on an
album with Ernie Mansfield. As a
member of the Sherman Rubin Band,
he backed several great jazz artists
including Richie Cole, Red Rodney
and Eddie Harris.
Moving to San Diego area he has
played with James "Doc" Williams,
Joe Marillo, Jimmy and Jeannie
SEE JAZZ/PAGE 14

'Dances with Wolves' steps
into years' top movie spot
With 1990 a month over and Academy
Awards time approaching (March 23), I feel
compelled to do as many of my contemporaries
do around this time of year—make atop ten list
of 1990 movies.
I mustpointout that regretfully I have missed
some well-received movies such as 'Cyrano de
Bergerac,' 4To Sleep with Anger,' and4 Vincent
andTheo.' So, with those exceptions, here'smy
list of favorite movies from 1990:
1. 'Dances with Wolves'
PIONEER FILM CRITIC
Kevin Costner has established a solid reputation as actor and director with this sweeping tale year. It's my prediction that the Academy will
of a lost civilization—the native American award this with an Oscar as such.
Indian. Beautifully touching, 'Dances with
. . _ SEE TEN/PAGE 14
Wolves' is far and away the best movie of the

W ENDY W ILLIAMS

Kevin Costner as Lt. John Dunbar in 'Dances with Wolves.'

�TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 1991/PIONEER

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Share your views
A Grand
Day Out.

PIONEER wants to know how you feel about the
Persian Gulf action. Send a letter, commentary,
or just a short note to:

Festival stimulates
funny bone, mind

PIONEER - War/Peace
250-2 So. Orange Street, #507
Escondido, CA 92025

of 'Panspermia,' a shortpiece by Karl
Sims of the USA was fascinating.
Ever toss a four-foot beachball Though a mere two minutes in length,
around a crowded auditorium while it is total visual stimulation which
bubblesfloatdown from overhead? encapsulated a story entirely without
That's just the preshow entertain- dialogue.
ment for the 1991 Festival of AnimaAlthough the humor of these anition in La Jolla. Festival organizers mated shorts was fairly sophisticated,
Mike and Spike have everyone laugh- it is appropriate entertainment for the
ing even before the show starts, and younger sect Not surprisingly, a
the smiles keep on coming.
couple of thefilmsfall short in comThe offering of 17 animated shorts parison with their companions.
manages to simultaneously stimulate
Tarzan,' a traditionally animated
the funny bone and the mind. Rang- film from Japan, has an obscure
ing from one to 23 minutes in length, message which seemed redundant,
the films represent the finest selec- while'The L og/a three-minute piece
tions for 1990 from eleven countries. from the USSR, employed a disSo many of these films were memo- tressingly extended metaphor. Forturable, that it • s difficult to choose whichnately, neither of thesefilmsis overly
to mention. They encompass an un- long.
usual variety of techniques including
Contrasting these were some briltraditional animation, "claymation," liantly funny strips. Shery 1 Sardina of
and computer-generated images.
Canada produced a short piece, en'AGrandDay Out' is a masterpiece titled 'Eternity,' with a twist of humor
in clay animation that took British at the end which brought down the
director Nick Park seven years to house.
complete. In Park's second film,
A film by SDSU's Lance Kramer,
'Creature Comforts,' (an encore pres- called 'Denny Goes Airsurfing,'
entation from last year's festival) the combined humor and visually pleastypically underrated humor, of the ing animation to take the audience on
British shines in this tongue-in-cheek awildlyfunnyflightwithadragon.lt
interview with several personable zoo was an exercise in feeling good.
animals.
The Festival of Animation runs
One exceptionally strong piece from through April 28, at the San Diego
Czechoslovakia,entitled 'Dimensions Museum of Contemporary Art in La
in Dialogue,' is perhaps the mostorigi- Jolla. The midnight showings on Frinal of the prestigious bunch. It uses an day and Saturday nights offer addiunlikely collage of ever-shifting ob- tional films with more adult humor
jects and foodstuffs to convey its more than is presented in earlier scheduled
serious message.
performances. For more information
The computer-generated animation c all551-9m&lt;.
*&gt;

Catch the latest news in today's Explore/Page 8

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�14

ACCENT

PIONEER/TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 5,1991

TEN

four classes at CSUSM.
Biggs never lost the appreciation
for Classical music instilled into him
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 12
by his parents, and he often preforms
with the San Diego Opera and the San
Cheatham and with Harris in Seahawk. Diego Chamber Orchestras.
He can be seen thru Feb. 10 with
Besides working in the University
Store, Boss writes a column for the blues andjazz singer/songwriter Mose
Jazz Link, an acclaimed local jazz Allison at the Summerhouse Inn in La
journal, and he teaches jazz guitar at Jolla.
UCSD.
Each of the performers has great
Biggs, the bass player of the trio, respect for jazz and finds it not as
was surrounded by music as he was appreciated as it should be.
growing up. Both of his parents played
"Jazz should be called modern
the French Horn and his father is a American music," explains Harris.
Professor Emeritus of Music at San "It is the only new art form — and
Diego State University. Biggs is grate- America supports it poorly."
ful to his parents for not only letting
Biggs states that most non-musihim play rock and roll and jazz in high cians wonder how jazz musicians
school, but also for forcing him to know when to start to improvise and
learn the classics.
when i t's time to quit and give someHe went to North Texas State one else a turn.
University on a full musical scholar"Jazz is like a conversation with a
ship. When he was 19, he left the common subject, which is the tune.
university to join the San Diego V/ith conversation you wouldn't all
Symphony Orchestra.
talk at once. One person would
The lure of the travel called him at emerge, which would be the solo. The
age 20, and he went on the road with other listeners would be the backBuddy Rich.
ground," he said..
Since his early years h e and his
Harris further explains that, "Jazz
bass have preformed with artists like creates solos over the chord structure
Nancy Wilson, Papa John Creach, of the regular songs."
Thad Jones, Tommy Flanagan, Mose
Today's lounge show will be the
Allison, Charles McPherson.
third gig, here at the University for the
Currently Biggs is teaching bass trio. Harvard has their rowing debate
and jazz combos at SDSU, music squad, Notre Dame its footbalfteam,
appreciation at National University, UC Santa Cruz its slugs and now, we
giving private lessons, and is taking have our University Jazz Trio.

J AZZ

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 12
2* 'The Russia House'
Sean Connery, Michelle Pfeifer,
an intelligent script and scenic Russia
all combine forces to create the most
compelling spy thriller in recent history. This one makes you think as
well as entertains.
3 . 'Awakenings'
The most unlikely combination of
hyper-intense comic Robin Williams
and very serious dramatic actor Robert
DeNiro creates an emotional look at
life—something we all take for
granted. Williams should walk away
with an Oscar this time for a convincing portrayal of a doctor so absorbed
in his work that he almost missed out
on what life's all about.
4.'Mountains of the Moon'
This sweeping saga tells the true
story of two explorers looking for the
source of the Nile in deepest Africa.
The film is notable for the brilliant
performances of Patrick Bergin (soon
to be seen with JuliaRoberts in 'Sleeping with the Enemy') andFiona Shaw.
5. 'Hamlet'
Yes, i t's true. Mel Gibson can do
Shakespeare. He's a riveting force as
the self-destructive Hamlet. Glen
Close, brilliant as usual, plays the role
of his mother, Gertrude.
6 . 'Goodfellas'

Mel Gibson as Hamlet.
Ray Liotta puts in a strong performance in a movie that cuts so close
to the heart of the Italian mafia that
they took offense. JocPesci and Robert
DeNiro also run away with their respective roles.
7. 'Ghost'
This ultimate love story stars Patrick Swayze and Demi Moore with
Whoopi Goldberg thrown in for comic
relief. This film touched the heart of
America in such a big way, it deserves
mention.
8. 'Reversal of Fortune'
Jeremy Irons is positively devious
as the enigmatic Klaus von Bulow,
who was acquitted of causing his
wife's coma through an injection of

insulin. Kudos to Run Silver as his
defense attorney Who is not sure what
to make of his weird client.
9. 'Presumed Innocent'
Scott Turrow's novel is intelligently adapted to the screen for a look
at a man's portrayal and the inner
workings of politics in a district attorney's office. Harrison Ford is solid,
but Bonnie Bedelia runs away with
the movie as Ford's bitter wife.
10. 'Postcardsfrom the Edge'
Carrie Fisher proves that she's not
justanother Princess Leia. Her simple,
but eloquent screenplay reveals Hollywood life through actress Suzanne
Vale (Meryl Streep) and her famous
singing mother (Shirley MacLaine).

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�TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 1991/PIONEER

O n C ampus

CALUMAR

15

236-6510/278-TIXS
L arry Coryell: Performs today at
Elario's, atop the Summerhouse Inn,
La Jolla. 459-0541
Palomar College Concert Hour:
Palomar continues its series of noon
concerts with Indian Music by Murali
Krishnan on Feb. 7. All concerts in
this series are held in Room D-10.
Admission is free. 744-1150, Ext.
2317

Career Workshops: There are four
different career workshops planned
for this semester. Resume Writing,
showing format, context, readability
and other tips, is on Feb. 28 at 7 p.m.
and March 5 at 4 p.m.; Job Search
Strategies is Feb. 26at4p.m.; Business
Etiquette is Feb. 26 at 7 p.m.; and
Effective interviewing is Feb. 28 at 4
p.m.andMarch5 a t7p.m. All Career
Workshops a re held in the
Multipurpose Room, Building 145.
Students can sign up in the Student
Fool for Love: Lovers who can't
Information Center, Building 800.
live with—or without—each other is
CASSI: Computer Assisted Study
the theme for this Naked Theater Club
Skills Instruction from Georgia Tech
show. Performed in the Marquis
has arrived and is available for students
Public Theater, San Diego, this show
to use in the Library . The study skills
runs through Feb. 17.295-5654
program offers assistance ifi Time
Improvizado Psychotto: The
Management, Effective Notetaking,
Naked Theater Group presents this
Taking Exams and S tudying
Monday show indefinitely at the
Mathematics. Orientation workshops
Marquis Public Theater, San Diego.
are held in the Computer Lab, Building
Shows starts at 7 p.m. 236-1347
135, on Feb. 11 from 11 a.m. to noon,
Vista's Moonlight Winter Playhouse concludes this season's
Killing M r. W ithers: This
March 14 from 1 to 2 p.m. and April
participation play is presented by the
shows with 'A Man for All Seasons,' performed Feb. 7 through
22 from 2 to 3 p.m. 471-3500
Mystery Cafe at the Imperial House
Friday Evening Speaker's Series:
Feb. 24. This production is an inside show. 724-2110
Restaurant, San Diego, through July
Dr. Patricia Huckle, SDSU North
31. Tickets are $32 and $34 and
County Dean, will start this semester's
Mtciude dinner. 544-1600
speakers series on March 8. She wii*
Kiss of the Spider Woman: The
be discussing her forthcoming
SIGIPLUS: Systems of Interactive in the Multipurpose Room, Building meeting is an informal, 'btown bag*
South Coast Repertory portrays two
biography, T is Sommers: Activist Guidance and Information is a 145.
lunch. For more information, contact prisoners with nothing in common.
and the Founding of the Older computer software program designed
University Ball: The fourth annual Sandy Kuchler. 471-3500
The show is performed in Costa Mesa
Women's League.' All events in the to assist college students in their career Cal State San Marcos University Ball
through Feb. 24. Tickets are $22-$29.
series will be held in the Library at 7 decisions. Orientations for this is being held at the Rancho Bernardo
(714)957-4033
p.m. It is free, 471-3515
computer system, located in the Inn April 6. This is the university's
Man for All Seasons: Vista's
Math: Amathanxiety seminar will Library Computer Lab, are March 18 main fundraiser event of the year and
Blue Oyster Cult: Performs Feb. M oonlight W inter P layhouse
be held Feb. 25 at 2:30 p.m. in the and April 18 at noon.
has always attracted a sold-out crowd. 7 at Park Place on Fletcher Parkway,
concludes this season's shows with
Multipurpose Room, Building 145 to
State University Connection: In Tickets are $125 and the affair is El Cajon. 448-7473
this production. It will be performed
assist those with the Math Placement the hopes that students will learn more black tie.
Frank Sinatra: Stops in San Diego Feb. 7 through Feb. 24. This
Test.
about campus and community services
Woman's Information Network: during his Jubilee Tour on Feb. 8 at production is an inside show. 724Noon-Time C oncert: T he and begin the development of a A support group for women returning the San Diego Sports Arena. 2782110
University Jazz T rio will be network for tutoring, child carie, study to school, WIN meets Wednesdays at TIXS
Nightingale: Performed by the
performing today in the student lounge skills and support, a State University noon in the Multipurpose Room,
Iron Maiden: Performs Feb. 19 Starmakers Troupe of the Association
at noon.
Connection gathering is planned for located in Building 145. Among the with special guest Anthrax at the San
of Retarded Citizens, this show runs
Notetaking Workshops: Learn Feb.9attheRedBam, 149San Marcos activities planned, the group with be Diego Sports Arena. 278-TIXS
from Feb. 6 through Feb. 9 at the
how to make more effective use of Blvd., from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. Those brainstorming about some of the
J ane's Addiction and Dinosaur Carlsbad Cultural Arts Center. 726your studying and lecture participation attending are encouraged to bring a services and facilities to be planned to J r: Performs Feb. 6 at 7:30 p.m. at
time. The Notetaking Workshop lunch, chairs or blankets, sports best serve returning women. The Golden Hall in downtown San Diego.
CONTJNUED ON PAGE 16
teaches effective note taking, studying equipment. Students who are parents
for exams and how to mark a book. are encouraged to bring their family,
The workshops are Feb. 7 from 3:30- as fun activities will be planned for all
4:30 pm. and March 4 from 10:30- ages. 471-4247/471-3560
11:30 a.m. Each session is presented
Stress Management Seminar: A
by Dr. PattiElenz-Martin, Counselor, Stress Management and performance
The fourth annual Cal State San Marcos
in the Multipurpose Room, located in Anxiety Reduction seminar will be
University Ball is being held at the
Building 145. For more information, held Feb. 28 at 10 a.m., March 11 at
stop by at the Student Information 11 a.m. and March 21 at 4 p.m. All
Rancho Bernardo Inn April 6. This is the
Center, Building 800.
seminars will be held in the
university's main fundraiser event of the
Parent Support Group: This Multipurpose Room, Building 145.
group will have their first meeting at
Study Skills: A workshop to assist
year and has always attracted a sold-out
noononFeb. 11 in the Student Lounge in improving test performances and
crowd. Tickets are $125 and the affair is
to d iscuss c hildcare, t ime reduce test anxiety is being offered
management, assertion and study Feb. 21 at 2:30 p.m. and March 14 at
black tie.
skills. Meeting times, issues and 4 p.m. Reviewing the Self Help
resources will also be a topic for the : Counseling resources on campus will
meeting.
also be included in this session, held

Theater

M a n f or A ll S easons

M usic

U niversity B all

�16

PIONEER/TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 1991

CALENDAR

S end i n t h e c l o w n s
Cirque Du Soleil: The Montreal-based
internationally acclaimed theatrical and
acrobatic circus, performs at Jack
Murphy Stadium, San Diego, through
Feb. 10. 278-TIXS
Circus Vargas: America's largest
traveling big top circus returns to five
San Diego locations Feb. 7-25. The allnew 22nd Edition features more than
400 international performers and
animals in a $20 million production.
They start their run in Balboa Park, Feb
7-10; Escondido High School on Feb.
11-14; Southwestern College, Chula
Vista, on Feb. 15-18; Cajon Speedway,
El Cajon, on Feb. 19-21; Del Mar
Fairgrounds on Feb. 22-25. For tickets,
call 278-TIXS. For information, call 2597714.
HBHH

CONTINED FROM PAGE 15
2250
Noises Off: Julian's Fine Hills
Players continue this performance
through March 2 on Fridays and
Saturdays. Tickets are $25.765-1100
Oklahoma!: The Lawrence Welk
Resort Theater present Rodgers and
Hammerstein's musical about the
changing Old West. Performances run
through April 7. Tickets arc $29-$36.
749-3448
Other People's Money: The Old
Globe Theater performers present this
comedy through Feb. 24 attheCassius
Carter Center Stage, Balboa Park.
Tickets are $28.50. 239-2255. See
T he White Rose' for another Old
Globe Theater production.
Robin Hood: Sherwood Forest's
own hero is portrayed in thisChristian
Youth Theater production, running
through Feb. 10. Showsarc performed
at the Lewis Auditorium, San Diego.
Tickets range from $3-$6, with
discounts for groups. 588-0206
San Diego Actors Festival: 30
o n-act p lays f eaturing local
professional actors, with some
productions written by the performers,
shows through Feb. 10 at Sushi* San
Diego. Tickets are $6 per day, $ 12 per
evening, or $25 for all. 238-7396
Tender Lies: The Lamplight
Community Theater performs this
play about a rundown boarding house

Theater performs this drama about
student resistance in Nazi Germany.
Shows are performed at the Old Globe
theater, Balboa Park, through Feb.
24. Tickets are $28-50.239-2255. See
'Other People's* money for another
Qld Globe performance.
Woman in Mind: The Gaslamp
Quarter Theater Company presents
this dark comedy about a woman's
daydreams and marriage. Show runs
through March 17. Tickets are $20
and $22.234-9583

F ilm
Silent Film Classics: The
Grossmont-Cuyamaca College of
Extended S tudies presents a series of
classic silent films accompanied by
the San Diego Cine-Phonic Orchestra:
• THE GOLD RUSH - (1925)
Written, produced, directed and
starring Charlie Chaplin. Feb. 9.
• CAPTAIN JANUARY- (1924)
Star Diana Cary makes an appearance
to introduce this film and tell a few
stories of being a child star. March 9.
Shows start at 7:30 p.m. at the East
County Performing Arts Center, 8800
Grossmont College Drive, El Cajon.
465-1700
Reuben H. Fleet Space Theater:
The Space Theater has five films
showing through Feb. 28:
• OCEAN - exploring the wonders
of undersea life.
• THE WONDERS BEYOND -

through March 3 in La Mesa. Tickets
are $7 and $6 for students, seniors and r
military. 464-4598
The Castle: UCSD presents this
drama about life in England during
the crusades through Feb. 10 in the
Mandell Weiss Theater, UCSD
campus. Tickets are $12 for general,
admission, $ 10 for seniors, and $6 for
students; there is a $1 parking fee.
534-3793
The Flight of Earls: Travel to
contemporary Ireland for romance and ;
espionage in this North Coast
Repertory Theater performance,
running through Feb. 16. This
production is performed at the Lomas
Santa Fe Plaza, Solana Beach. Tickets
are $12-$I4.481-1055
The Life and Life of Bumpy
Johnson: Follow this benign racketeer
with the music of Amiri Baraka and
Max Roach. Shows run through Feb.
16 at the Lyceum Stage, Horton Plaza.
Tickets arc $15-$22.235-8025
T he S ecret G arden: This
children's classic is performed by the
Great ^American Children's Theater
Company at the Spreckcls Theater,
San Diego, through Feb. 9. Tickets
are $4.50-$8.50.1-800-852-9772
The Sunshine Boys: Coronado
Playhouse presents this comedy about
two senior friends in Coronado
through March 1. Tickets are $ 12 and
$14.435-4856
The White Rose: The Old Globe

discovering the mysteries of our solar
system.
• LASER RUSH III - the theater's
new Laserium with choreographed
l aser g raphics and c omputer
animation.
• US - includes US's music from
their Grammy-winning album.
All shows air at the Reuben H.
Fleet Space Theater, Balboa Park.
Call for times. 238-1233
The Festival ofAnimation: Enjoy
17 animated films from 11 different
countries each performance through
April 28. Shows air at the San Diego
Museum of Contemporary Art, La
Jolla. Tickets range from $6 to $7.
551-9274

A rt
Gallery Vista: Showing 'Square
One - At the Beginning', a multimedia exhibition by Sondra Parks and
Ten Rider through March 16. The
gallery is at 226 E. Broadway, Vista.
Callfor times. 758-5258
Santa Fe Depot: An exhibit
depicting early Escondido. The Depot
is on Heritage Walk in Grape Day
Park, Escondido. Call for times. 7438207
The May fair Gallery: Traditional
and contemporary fine art in all media
by Peter Beckman, Laura McCreeryJordan, Jim Rabby and others. The
Gallery is located at 162 S. Rancho
Santa Fe Road, Encinitas. 942-9990

C omedy
Comedy Nite: North County^
own comedy hot spot has several
upcoming guests:
• FEB. 5-10 - Diana Joran, Hiram
Kasten, Joe Scazolla.
• FEB. 12-17- Peter Gaulke, Peter
Berman, Mr Rafael.
• FEB. 19-24 - Stephanie Hodge,
Matthew Weinheld, David Goodman.
Comedy Nite is located at 2216 El
Camino Real, Oceanside. 757-2177

E xtra
Mardi Gras: Oceanside hosts this
celebration from Feb. 6 through Feb.
12 at San Luis Rey and other
Oceanside locations. Masquerade
parties, costume events, ethnic foods
and a parade highlight the event

Send your information
for PIONEER'S Calendar
section to:
PIONEER
attn: Calendar Editor
250-2 S. Orange St. #507
Escondido, CA 92025
PIONEER is looking for
events honoring Black
History Month

For Women
Opening mid March, North County's only
fitness d ub designed exclusively for women,
Fitness For Her!
Make that New Year's resolution to get into
terriffic shape. You'll love the clean, modern
environment, designed for today's health
conscious woman.
Take advantage of our pre-opening special and
become a premier member today!
• A erobics
• P ersonalized t raining
a St air m asters &amp; L ifecycles
a M assage
• S auna
• C hildcare o n-site

65%emberships
Off
Premier M
Hurry, limited time offer!

Call 591-4Her
Or drop by
844 W San Marcos Blvd.
Sign Up Hours
Mon-FH 10-7/Sat I S un 1 0-5

Wm m&amp;y^
mm. m
Wm WËÊ*, ^JWWWÈ
wMM
fsmsmh*,
Jmsm»+

San

WS&amp;M

Marcos

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